第二次世界大战英语ppt原创
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历史 -------第二次世界大战(The 2nd World War) 经济危机 黑色星期四 ...
吉英 尔国 首 相 丘
不列颠之战 法国败降后，希特勒抛出橄榄枝， 试图同英军达成和解，以腾出 西线兵力，转战苏联，英国首 相丘吉尔态度强硬，拒绝妥协， 8月，希特勒下令空袭英国本土， 史称“不列颠之战”。 8月的第一个星期，德军共派出 1361架轰炸机，1308架战斗机， 而英军只有471架轰炸机和714 架战斗机，依靠先进的雷达， 英军最终击落敌机1733架，自 己损失915架。
珍珠港 1940年，随着法国的败亡，日本 决定南下抢夺英法殖民地，建 立“大东亚共荣圈”。 1941年12月7日，日本舰队突袭美 国太平洋中最大的军事基地珍 珠港，美国损失惨重，太平洋 战阵爆发。珍珠港事件中，美 军伤亡3435人，4艘战列舰被击 沉，188架飞机被毁。日军仅损 失6艘潜艇，29架飞机，200人 受伤。 珍珠港受袭的晚上，英国首相丘吉 尔说：“我们总算赢了。”然 后安然入睡。
日本帝国主义 世界经济危机影响到了 日本，史称“昭和恐 慌”。 30年代初，日本政府通 过增加军费，扩大政 府开支的方式刺激经 济发展，虽缓解了经 济危机，却加强了军 国主义势力，1931年 九一八事件正是军方 法西斯力量增强的表 现。
九一八事变
德意日走上法西斯道路 --德国
希特勒上台与纳粹体 制 作为一战的战败国，德 国饱受各地赔款之苦， 民族复仇主义情绪恶 阿道夫· 希特勒，奥地利裔 性膨胀，希特勒利用 德国政治人物，1921年成 德国民众的民族主义 为纳粹党党魁，1933年被 情绪，于1933年上台 任命为德国总理；1934年 成为德国元首。第二次世 执政。
危机的蔓延
一战后，由于世界市场对美国的依赖性增强， 因而美国的经济危机几乎使（除苏联等少 数国家外）所有国家都受到了冲击。 1929--1933年间，国际贸易下降了60%，但 各国仍然 加速高筑壁垒，希望通过提高关 税等方式保全国内市场，稳定通货。
第二次世界大战__英文PPT
World War Ⅱ
Axis
-Germany -Italy -Japan -Hungary(匈牙利） -Bulgaria（保加利亚）
World War II
Allies
-United Kingdom -France -Poland -Later UN - Led by US/USSR/UK
causes
January 1, 1942 The Declaration of United Nations June ,1942 The victory of Midway Island February, 1943 The victory of Stalingrad (turning point) July ,1943 coup in Italy --- Fascist axis begun to collapse
WWⅡ
process
influence
What do you think are the causes of the second World War’s outbreak?
The root cause :uneven economic and political
development
The historical cause : the Treaty of Versailles
Cold War
socialism
Peace-loving
national liberation movement and socialist movement
Economy ( US-led )
Thanks
Reasons of WWⅡ
Reasons of WW Ⅱ
The direct cause: economic crisis (1929 ~ 1933 )
Axis
-Germany -Italy -Japan -Hungary(匈牙利） -Bulgaria（保加利亚）
World War II
Allies
-United Kingdom -France -Poland -Later UN - Led by US/USSR/UK
causes
January 1, 1942 The Declaration of United Nations June ,1942 The victory of Midway Island February, 1943 The victory of Stalingrad (turning point) July ,1943 coup in Italy --- Fascist axis begun to collapse
WWⅡ
process
influence
What do you think are the causes of the second World War’s outbreak?
The root cause :uneven economic and political
development
The historical cause : the Treaty of Versailles
Cold War
socialism
Peace-loving
national liberation movement and socialist movement
Economy ( US-led )
Thanks
Reasons of WWⅡ
Reasons of WW Ⅱ
The direct cause: economic crisis (1929 ~ 1933 )
有关第二次世界大战的英语PPT
Adolf Hitler brought the Nazi Party in to power slowly and democratically by 1933.
Music is a copyright of Westwood Game Studios
Benito Mussolini's rise to power was much quicker. His Fascist Party Blackshirts marched into Rome in 1922 and took power.
World War 2 Presentation
r/Hitler.html
e #9 Page #4A
Benito Mussolini
Born July 29, 1883 to a Socialist family in Italy.
– Was originally a schoolmaster and an editor for a socialist newspaper.
Started World War 1 as a pacifist believing only a class war would be necessary.
– Later, he changed his views and joined the Fascisti, a militant right-wing group. When anarchy struck Italy after WW1, he and his party were invited by the Italian King to form a government in 1922.
Territorial losses
英语话题之第二次世界大战
What caused WWII in Europe?
Germany wanted back what she lost from WWI, and revenge Appeasement – Great Britain and France gave Hitler land w/o fighting for it. Hitler was racist; he invaded countries simply to kill the Jews living there.
Allied Powers
The Allies were the USA, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union (USSR). These are called the “big three.” In addition were the colonies and territories of these countries. These include China, Canada, Australia, France, Poland and others.
Tuskegee Airmen
Women in the Forces
Women in Forces
How did USA pay for this war?
Internment of Japanese Americans
USA was afraid if Japan were to attack the Pacific coast, Japanese Americans would help them. The Government ordered them to move to camps.
NAZIs elected to power!
The World War II第二次世界大战
VI. Germany and Japan received a series of failure from 1942.6 on and continually lost the regions that they captured during 1941 to 1942 . VII. . In 1943 , Alliance army landed on Italy , continually liberated the whole Italy before the war ending VIII. By the year 1944 red army had liberated the whole east Europe and approached the heart of Germany . IX. Alliance army landed on France in 1944.6.6 and liberated France in Sep.1944 . X. Italy announced to surrender in 1945.
The Axis(Rome-Berlin-Tokyo Axis):Germany,Italy and Japan The Allies:America,England,France,Chi na,Canada,the Soviet Union,North Korea,Australia and so on
Thanks for watching!
Reasons for World War Ⅱ
①
②
③
Social Roots: Two serious Economic Crisis in 1929—1937 The formed of major political and economic group formed The Economic Crisis intensify social conflicts
World_War_II第二次世界大战 ppt课件
provoked the Second World War. This is the famous“the
Munich plot”.
1939年，英国首相张伯伦、法国总理达拉第同德国的希特勒、意大利的墨索 里尼签订了"即慕尼黑协定"。英、法企图用出卖捷克斯洛伐克换取希特勒东 进。在1940年3月德国军队占领了捷克斯洛伐克全境，并于９月１日进攻波 兰，挑起了第二次世界大战。这就是著名的“慕尼黑阴谋”。
now,let's see some photos about the second world war!
betray Czechoslovakia(捷克斯洛伐克） to receive in
exchange for Hitler east bound. In the March of
1940,Germany army seized the Czechoslovakia
throughout, and attacked Poland on September 1, has
World_War_II第二次世界大战
The scale of The Second World War (1939 第二次世界大战（1939
- 1945) was biggest,
the destruction was
－1945年）是迄今为止 人类社会所进行的规模
the biggest global war until now.
• First time new clear weapon used.
• Nazi Germany had attempted racial extermination of the Jews. Six millions of Jews died. (纳粹德国曾试图种族灭绝犹
二战英文介绍ppt课件
4
Time: 1st September 1939------15th August 1945 The character(性质）of the War :It can be divided into two phases-imperialist war(帝国主义战争) and anti-Fascism war（反法西斯战争） Two opposing military alliances :the Allies and the Axis
1stseptember193915thaugust1945twophasesimperialistwar帝国主义战争antifascismwar反法西斯战争twoopposingmilitaryalliancesgermanyitalyjapanadolfhitlerbenitomussolini本尼托墨索里尼hirohitoamericabritainchinasovietunionfranklinrooseveltwinstonchurchilljiangjieshistalinsecondworldwarunprecedentedglobalwarhumanhistorysixtyonecountriesregionsmorethan20peoplehavebeeninvolved
Total 62,171,400 (3.17 至 4.00)
deaths 至
78,511,500
9
10
11
12Байду номын сангаас
Material and Methods
13
14
Conclusion
• According to our report ,we can know a lot of details about the second world war. World War II, create a tremendous impact to the fate of mankind, is a major turning point in human history. The Second World War II were launched by the group of Germany, Japan and Italy fascist state. Their purpose is not only to compete for the colony, but also to establish their own hegemony in the world and to enslave people all over the world. The victory of the anti fascism war stopped countries from being fascist slavery and saved the destruction of world civilization.
Time: 1st September 1939------15th August 1945 The character(性质）of the War :It can be divided into two phases-imperialist war(帝国主义战争) and anti-Fascism war（反法西斯战争） Two opposing military alliances :the Allies and the Axis
1stseptember193915thaugust1945twophasesimperialistwar帝国主义战争antifascismwar反法西斯战争twoopposingmilitaryalliancesgermanyitalyjapanadolfhitlerbenitomussolini本尼托墨索里尼hirohitoamericabritainchinasovietunionfranklinrooseveltwinstonchurchilljiangjieshistalinsecondworldwarunprecedentedglobalwarhumanhistorysixtyonecountriesregionsmorethan20peoplehavebeeninvolved
Total 62,171,400 (3.17 至 4.00)
deaths 至
78,511,500
9
10
11
12Байду номын сангаас
Material and Methods
13
14
Conclusion
• According to our report ,we can know a lot of details about the second world war. World War II, create a tremendous impact to the fate of mankind, is a major turning point in human history. The Second World War II were launched by the group of Germany, Japan and Italy fascist state. Their purpose is not only to compete for the colony, but also to establish their own hegemony in the world and to enslave people all over the world. The victory of the anti fascism war stopped countries from being fascist slavery and saved the destruction of world civilization.
第二次世界大战最全英语演讲稿
•
Invasion in northern Europe 1940.4.9
In Norway
In Poland
French Debacle [dei'bɑ:kl]
沦陷1940.6.22
• On May 10, 1940, the Germans decided to adopt "ManSiTanYin plan" of invasion of Poland, France and other western European countries. At the same time, the Germans to bypass the troops along the heavily fortified Maginot line, invade France.
•
GERMANY
the S.U.
Leningrad battle
1941.6.22
Moscow battle
1941.12.5
Battle of Stalingrad
1942.6.28
Great Patriotic War ['pætri'ɔtik] 1941.6.22
• On July 3, 1941, Stalin broadcast speech to the people of the Soviet Union, the entire Soviet people are called on to unite,to go all out my desperate struggle with Hitler's Fascism,to outbreak of the soviet-german war.
Invasion in northern Europe 1940.4.9
In Norway
In Poland
French Debacle [dei'bɑ:kl]
沦陷1940.6.22
• On May 10, 1940, the Germans decided to adopt "ManSiTanYin plan" of invasion of Poland, France and other western European countries. At the same time, the Germans to bypass the troops along the heavily fortified Maginot line, invade France.
•
GERMANY
the S.U.
Leningrad battle
1941.6.22
Moscow battle
1941.12.5
Battle of Stalingrad
1942.6.28
Great Patriotic War ['pætri'ɔtik] 1941.6.22
• On July 3, 1941, Stalin broadcast speech to the people of the Soviet Union, the entire Soviet people are called on to unite,to go all out my desperate struggle with Hitler's Fascism,to outbreak of the soviet-german war.
第十五课第二次世界大战课件-辽宁省凌海市石山镇初级中学人教部编版九年级历史下册
三.雅尔塔会议及战争结束
雅尔塔会议
1945年2月， 美、英、苏三 国首脑罗斯福、 丘吉尔、斯大 林在雅尔塔召 开会议。
三.雅尔塔会议及战争结束
雅尔塔会议
根据材料，结合学过的知识，分析雅尔塔会议的影响?
材料一：会议决定彻底消灭德国法西斯主义，战后德国由美、英、苏等
致使波兰孤立无援。
欧
洲
北
西
非
线
战
战
场
场
主要战场
欧 洲 东 线 战 场
太 平 洋 战 场
欧洲西线战场
1940年4月， 德军攻占北欧的 丹麦、挪威；
不久荷兰、 比利时投降；
5月，德军 进攻法国北部， 法国战败；
接着，德国 对英国实施了猛 烈轰炸。
一.第二次世界大战的全面爆发及主要战场
欧 洲 东 线 战 场 1941年6月，德军突袭苏联，苏德战争爆发。
一.第二次世界大战的全面爆发及主要战场
第二次世界大战从什么时候开始?
二战与一战不同,是逐步打起来的:
在亚洲，从1931年九一八事变起，日本走上了战争和法西斯化的道路，随着法西 斯势力不断扩张，侵略日益扩大。
在欧洲，1935年，意大利入侵埃塞俄比亚；1936年，德国与日本签订了《反共产 国际协定》；同年，德国与意大利武装干预西班牙内战；1937年，意大利加入《反共 产国际协定》，法西斯同盟初步形成；1938年，德国吞并了奥地利；1939年春，德国 又吞并了捷克斯洛伐克。
一.第二次世界大战的全面爆发及主要战场
根本原因: 帝国主义国家政 治经济发展不平衡。
• 材料一：一战后的近20年，资本主义发展极不平衡。德Fra bibliotek随着经济、军事
实力的迅速增长，强烈要求从英、法、美战胜国手中夺取殖民地
第二次世界大战简介 希特勒 斯大林简介英语
5. Stalingrad 6. Joseph Stalin
Chronology of the War Date September 1, 1939 April, 1940 Event The Second World War in Europe started with German armies pouring across the Polish frontier. Denmark and Norway were conquered.
Germany surrendered.
II
■
A Brief Introduction to Adolf Hitler
Chronology of the War Date Event
The U. S. A. entered the war after December, 1941 Japanese planes bombed the American naval base at Pearl Harbor. American, British and Canadian forces June 6, 1944 landed in Normandy and opened the second front in Europe. May 2, 1945 May 7, 1945 The Soviet army took Berlin.
Hitler’s troops drove into France and May 10, 1940 within the following six weeks, Holland, Belgium and Luxembourg had surrendered as had France. June 22, 1941 Hitler launched his long-term attack on the Soviet Union. September, 1942 A decisive battle was fought at Stalingrad, ~February, 1943 which was the turning point of the war.
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Japan’s attacks on Pearl Harbor in Dec. 7th,1941.
Important Battles and Events
Invasion of Poland
• The Invasion of Poland, was an invasion of Poland by Germany, the Soviet Union, and a small Slovak contingent that marked the start of World War II in Europe. The invasion began on 1 September 1939,
Belligerents(交战国)
Allies Soviet Union (1941–45） United States (1941–45) British Empire China (at war 1937–45) France Poland Canada Australia New Zealand South Africa ...and others Axis Germany Japan (at war 1937–45) Italy (1940–43) Romania (1941–44) Thailand （1942-45） Co-belligerents
The Battle of Midway
The Battle of Midway is widely regarded as the most important naval battle of the Pacific Campaign of World War II between 4 and 7 June 1942. The battle has often been called "the turning point of the Pacific".
Among these main events are:
The Marco Polo Bridge Incident卢沟桥 事变(fan) in July 7th, 1937. The start of Operation Barbarous巴巴 罗萨计划 (the German invasion of the Soviet Union) in June 22nd , 1941.
Finland (1941–44)
Iraq (1941)
Puppet states
Manchukuo Croatia (1941–45) Slovakia
Commanders and leaders
Allied leaders
Axis leaders
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Joseph Stalin Winston Churchill
Attacks on Pearl Harbor
December 7, 1941. Japan didn’t have any formal warning, attacked the Pearl Harbor in Hawaii led President Roosevelt to proclaim December 7, 1941, “a date which will live in infamy(不光彩的)". And American declared war with Japan the second day.
The World War II
Presented by 517
World War II, was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. Over 70 million people, the majority of whom were civilians, were killed, making it the deadliest conflict in human history.
Adolf Hitler
Hirohito（日本天皇） Benito Mussolini
World
war
II
The start of the war is generally held to be September 1, 1939, with the German invasion of Poland and subsequent(随后的) declarations of war on Germany by most of the countries in the British Empire and Commonwealth, and by France. Many belligerents(交战国) were at war before or after this date, during a period which spanned from 1937 to 1941, as a result of other events.
Japanese invasion of China
In July 1937, Japan captured the former Chinese imperial capital of Beiping after instigating(挑起) the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, which culminated(达到顶点) in the Japanese campaign to invade all of China. The Japanese continued to push the Chinese forces back, capturing the capital Nanjing in December 1937 and committed the Nanking Massacre.
Important Battles and Events
Invasion of Poland
• The Invasion of Poland, was an invasion of Poland by Germany, the Soviet Union, and a small Slovak contingent that marked the start of World War II in Europe. The invasion began on 1 September 1939,
Belligerents(交战国)
Allies Soviet Union (1941–45） United States (1941–45) British Empire China (at war 1937–45) France Poland Canada Australia New Zealand South Africa ...and others Axis Germany Japan (at war 1937–45) Italy (1940–43) Romania (1941–44) Thailand （1942-45） Co-belligerents
The Battle of Midway
The Battle of Midway is widely regarded as the most important naval battle of the Pacific Campaign of World War II between 4 and 7 June 1942. The battle has often been called "the turning point of the Pacific".
Among these main events are:
The Marco Polo Bridge Incident卢沟桥 事变(fan) in July 7th, 1937. The start of Operation Barbarous巴巴 罗萨计划 (the German invasion of the Soviet Union) in June 22nd , 1941.
Finland (1941–44)
Iraq (1941)
Puppet states
Manchukuo Croatia (1941–45) Slovakia
Commanders and leaders
Allied leaders
Axis leaders
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Joseph Stalin Winston Churchill
Attacks on Pearl Harbor
December 7, 1941. Japan didn’t have any formal warning, attacked the Pearl Harbor in Hawaii led President Roosevelt to proclaim December 7, 1941, “a date which will live in infamy(不光彩的)". And American declared war with Japan the second day.
The World War II
Presented by 517
World War II, was a global military conflict which involved a majority of the world's nations, including all of the great powers, organized into two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. Over 70 million people, the majority of whom were civilians, were killed, making it the deadliest conflict in human history.
Adolf Hitler
Hirohito（日本天皇） Benito Mussolini
World
war
II
The start of the war is generally held to be September 1, 1939, with the German invasion of Poland and subsequent(随后的) declarations of war on Germany by most of the countries in the British Empire and Commonwealth, and by France. Many belligerents(交战国) were at war before or after this date, during a period which spanned from 1937 to 1941, as a result of other events.
Japanese invasion of China
In July 1937, Japan captured the former Chinese imperial capital of Beiping after instigating(挑起) the Marco Polo Bridge Incident, which culminated(达到顶点) in the Japanese campaign to invade all of China. The Japanese continued to push the Chinese forces back, capturing the capital Nanjing in December 1937 and committed the Nanking Massacre.