(完整)高中英语强调句型详解及答案
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析
高二英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It is not how much we do but how much love we put into what we do_____benefits our work most.A．who B．which C．that D．what【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：不是我们做了多少，而是我们在做的事情中注入了多少爱才会使我们的工作最受益。
此处是强调主语，其结构是“it is /was ……that “,特点是后去掉it is……that 后句子意思完整，主语是由not…..but…..引导的两个主语从句，答案选C。
【考点】考查特殊句式2. It is in the school ______ he studied ten years ago ______ he gave a wonderful speech. A．that; where B．where; thatC．where; where D．that; that【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：就是在他十年前学习的学校里他做了一次精彩的演讲。
从结构判断是考查含有定语从句的强调句型，强调句型的特点是去掉it is ……that后句子完整；而school后是定语从句，从句是主谓结构，缺少状语，故答案选B。
【考点】考查强调句型和定语从句3.—I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that’s OK.A．have said B．had said C．did say D．were saying【答案】C【解析】句意：——对不起，我不该对你那么粗鲁。
——你的确说了一些对我来说不太入耳的话，但没关系。
根据题干中“shouldn’t have been so rude”可知设空处表示过去的事情，故用过去时，排除A项；但设空处并不表示“过去的过去”，故排除B项；D项表示当时并未完成，不符合句意，也被排除。
(完整版)强调句型讲解及练习
强调句型讲解和练习一、定义强调就是使句子的某一部分比一般情况下显得更加重要。
英语表达中，要强调句子的某一成分，一般可用强调句型“It is (was) +that (who) + 句子的其余部分”。
It 在句中无意义，只起引出被强调部分的作用。
被强调的部分指人时，除可用that外，还可换用who (强调宾语指人时也可用whom )。
使用强调句型时，应注意以下事项：1去掉强调结构It is (was) …that(wh后，剩下的词仍能组成一个完整的句子。
这是判断是不是强调句型的关键。
试比较：1. It is strange that he didn 't come yesterday.2. It is you and Tom that didn 't come yesterday.显然，句1去掉It is…that后;•句子结构不完整，是主语从句；句2去掉It is …that后;••句子变为you and Tom didn' t come yesterday仍是一个表意完整的句子，这是一个强调句。
再如：1. It is what you do rather than what you say __ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this答案 A 。
这是一个强调主语的强调句型; 去掉强调结构; 剩下的是What you do rather than what you say matters. 表意完整。
2. That was really a splendid evening. It ' s years __ I enjoyed mmysueclhf .soA. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since答案D。
由强调句型的判断方法可知，该句不是强调句型。
It指时间，句意为：好几年我没有这么高兴了。
since 的意思是“自从那个时候起”。
高一英语强调句型练习题40题(答案解析)
高一英语强调句型练习题40题(答案解析)1.It was in the library that I met my best friend.It was the library where I met my best friend.It was in library that I met my best friend.It was library where I met my best friend.答案解析：第一个句子正确。
强调句型是it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他部分。
这里强调的是地点状语in the library。
第二个句子中where 引导的是定语从句，不能构成强调句型。
第三个句子中library 前少了定冠词the。
第四个句子既少了定冠词the，又用错了引导词where。
2.It was yesterday that we had a great party.It was on yesterday that we had a great party.It was yesterday when we had a great party.It was in yesterday that we had a great party.答案解析：第一个句子正确。
强调yesterday 这个时间状语。
第二个句子多了介词on。
第三个句子中when 不能用于强调句型，只能引导时间状语从句。
第四个句子中in yesterday 表述错误。
3.It is Mr. Wang who teaches us English.It is Mr. Wang that teach us English.It is Mr. Wang which teaches us English.It is Mr. Wang and teaches us English.答案解析：第一个句子正确。
强调主语Mr. Wang，是人，所以用who 或者that 都可以。
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解强调句的基本结构及用法强调句是用来强调说话人想要强调的语言信息，以给对方留下强烈印象和感受的句子。
在汉语中，通常会加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构为：It + be的适当形式+被强调成分+ that (who) +其他成分。
例如，原句“他昨天在这家店买了这本书。
”可以改写成强调句：It was he that bought the book in this ___.（强调主语he）It was the book that ___.（强调宾语the book）It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday.（强调地点状语in this shop）需要注意以下几点：在强调结构中，It没有任何意义，不能替换成this或that 等。
It is (was)…that (who)…是结构性词语，不能省略。
如果省略，剩下的部分在语法结构和句子含义上都是完整的，这正是它与定语从句等的本质区别。
当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时）代替that；当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物时，用that不用who。
当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where/why代替that（尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时）。
例如，下面两个句子中的强调句都是正确的：It was only when I ___.（强调时间状语when）It was in Qingdao that I saw the sea for the first time.（强调地点状语in Qingdao）About 600 years ago。
the first clock with a face and an hour hand was invented。
高中英语语法专项——强调句讲解和练习题(含答案)
高中英语语法专项——强调句语法精讲1、固定公式：It is/was+被强调部分+that (who) + 原句剩余部分。
2、强调对象：主语、宾语、地点状语、时间状语等, （不能强调谓语）例: They broke the window in the street last night.①②③④例句中①是主语，②是宾语，③是地点状语，④是时间状语。
均可被强调。
3、一般疑问式：Is (或Was ) it + 被强调部分+ that +原句剩余部分？4、强调疑问词：疑问词+ is (或was) it + that + 加原句剩余部分？例：Who broke the window? →Who was it that broke the window? 5、强调宾语从句中的疑问词用陈述语序：例：He asked me who broke the window. →He asked me who it was that broke the window.6、强调not…until 结构要将not 和until 看作一个整体。
例：He didn’t understand his mother until she died.It was not until she died that he understood his mother.7、其它强调方式A.可用on earth, in the world 等词组强调疑问词以加强语气。
例：What on earth are you doing?B、可以用even, ever, indeed, really, terribly等副词强调句中的谓语动词以加强语气。
例：I really don’t know what has happened.It is cold outside indeed.C、可以在动词前加do以加强语气。
例：I do believe her.I did see the accident this morning.(强调过去）8、区别强调句型与主语从句可采用还原法。
高一英语强调句试题答案及解析
高一英语强调句试题答案及解析1. It was only after she had read the papers _______ Mary realized the homework before her was extremely difficult to complete.A．when B．that C．which D．what【答案】B【解析】句意：就是在玛丽读了文章之后，她才意识到她面前的家庭作业非常的难完成。
这个句子中含有It was，首先要考虑它是不是一个强调句，把It was和横线去掉，这个句子仍然结构完整，语义清楚，所以说这个句子就是一个强调句，选B。
【考点】考查强调句2. It was not until she failed in the exam ______she realized the importance of study.A．when B．did C．and D．that【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：直到她考试失败了她才意识到学习的重要性。
从结构判断此处是强调句型：itwas ….that,而被强调部分是not until she failed in the exam，判断方法是去掉it was ….that部分，句子意思完整，故选D。
【考点】考查强调句型。
3. It is _____ my father worked _____ I work now.A．where, that B．where, when C．that, where D．that, that【答案】A【解析】It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子剩余部分。
所强调的可以是单词、短语，也可以是从句，但结构必须完整, 此题强调的是状语从句where my father worked。
本题大意，我现在在我父亲原来工作的地方工作。
考查点：强调句型4.—Hey, Faye got No.1 in the English exam!—Oh, I really wonder makes her succeed.A．how it is that B．what is it thatC．what it is that D．how is it that【答案】C【解析】--嗨，Faye在英语考试中得了第一名。
高中英语 强调例句练习及答案
高中英语强调例句(1) 强调主语It was he that saw Mr. Wang on TV yesterday.是他在电视上看到了王先生。
(2) 强调宾语It was Mr. Wang that he saw on TV yesterday.他昨天在电视上看到的是王先生。
(3) 强调补语It is green that he has pained the door.他把门漆成绿色了。
(4) 强调表语It is a doctor that he has become.他已成为一名教师了。
(5) 强调地点状语It was on TV that he saw Mr. Wang yesterday.他昨天是在电视上看到王先生的。
(6) 强调时间状语It was yesterday that he saw Mr. Wang on TV.是昨天他在电视看到王先生。
(7) 强调方式状语It was by bike that we went to the park.我们是骑自行车去公园的。
(8) 强调各类从句It was what he said that surprised me.是他讲的话让我吃谅。
It is because the book is so useful for my work that I bought it. 正因为这本书对我很有用，我才买它。
(9) 强调not…until…中的时间状语It was not until 12 o’clock that he went to bed.直到12点他才睡。
(比较原句：He didn’t go to bed until 12 o’clock. )It was not until his father came back home that he went to bed.直到他父亲回到家里他才睡。
(比较原句：He didn’t go to bed until his father came back home.)(10) 强调非谓语动词It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of money. 电脑游戏花掉了这个孩子许多钱。
(完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解
强调句一、强调句的基本结构及用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息，给对方以强烈的印象和感受。
译成汉语时，常加上“正是”等字眼。
其基本结构是：It + be的适当形式+ 被强调成分+ that (who) + 其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注意】1.在该强调结构中，It无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。
It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词，假如去掉，剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整，这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。
2.关于that与who当被强调部分指人时，可以用who（被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时）或者whom（被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that；当被强调部分指物时通常用that；当被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who.It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking abo ut．当被强调部分是代词时，用who不用that。
当强调时间或地点或原因状语时，不能用when / where /why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。
1）It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. so2）It was in Qingdao I saw the sea for the first time.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which3）It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that如果被强调的成分有同位语，同位语也应提前。
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强调句型1. 用It is／was…that／who…句型表示强调。
被强调的部分（通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语）放在is／was的后面，如被强调的是人，则后面可用who，whom等代替。
He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语：强调宾语：强调时间状语：强调地点状语：（二）not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为：It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句：He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句：It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意：此句型只用until，不用till。
但如果不是强调句型，till, until可通用；因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。
（三）谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/ does或did。
e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。
2、注意：此种强调只用do/ does和did ，没有别的形式；过去时用did ，后面的谓语动词用原形。
（四）疑问句的强调结构：一般疑问句：Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
简单的答语为：“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in（五）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
Eg: Where did you see her cellphone yesterday ?Where was it that you saw her cellphone yesterday?（强调特殊疑问词where）How will you go to visit her tomorrow?How is it that you will go to visit her tomorrow? （强调特殊疑问词how）(4) I really don’t know _____I had my money stolen.A where is it thatB when it is thatC where it was thatD it was where that C(5) ____ find my wallet ,Tom ?A. Where did you thatB. Where was it youC. Where have youD.Where was it that you D(6). Where was it ________ you found the lost child?A. who B.that C.which D.what（六）从句的强调：I came home late because it was raining hard.It was because it was raining hard that I came home late.(强调状语从句)（注意：被强调的原因状语从句只能用because引导，不能用as或since引导)What you said really made us sad.It was what you said that really made us sad.(强调主语从句)It was where there had been a theatre that they built a new modern school．他们是在以前曾有过一个剧场的地方建造了一所新的现代化学校。
(7) It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages ______attracted the audience's interest.A. so thatB.thatC.whatD.in which(8). It was only when I reread his poems recently ________ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC.thenD.so(9)_____the people ____have become the masters of their country_____science can really serve the people.A.It is only when ; that; where B They are;/;when C.It is only when; / ;that D It was when;that;then二、强调句型的判断把“It, be，that”去掉，如果剩余部分句子结构仍然完整（被强调部分要还原到原位置），那么这个句子就是强调句；如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。
如：（1）①It is he who / that often helps me with my English.②It is on the hillside that we plant trees every year.③It was because of bad weather that the football match had to be put off.(Shanghai 2003, spring)分析：去掉It is / was... that / who 句子后结构仍然完整，句意仍明确，都是强调句。
④It was 9 o'clock when we came back．我们回来时是九点钟。
⑤It was 3 hours since we had come back．我们回来已三个小时了。
分析：在上面例句中若去掉It was... when / before / since等后，句子结构就不完整，所以不是强调句。
2）①It was at the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.It was the theatre _________ Lincoln was murdered.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. the one②It was our teacher ________did the experiment in the lab last night.A. whomB. thatC. whichD. where③It was ten years ago________ Miss Gao returned to China.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. as④It was ________ he said ______disappointed me.(Shanghai'99)A. what; thatB.that; thatC. what; whatD.that; what⑤It was for this reason ________ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village.(Shanghai 2001, spring)A. whichB.whyC.thatD.how三、强调句型几注意首先，我们按强调句的语序来总结强调句的五项注意：1. 句首词用“It”，不能用“This”，“That”等。
2. be动词的形式是is或was，不能用复数形式are或were。
若原句的谓语动词用了现在时或将来时，则用is;若原句的谓语动词用了过去时或过去完成时，则用was.Eg:（1) It___the Chinese women that___a great role in the socialist construction.A is;playsB are;playC is;playD are;plays（2) ___all these exercises____all of us can do tomorrow.A. It is;thatB. It was;that C They are;which D It will be;that3. 被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用主格，强调宾语用宾格。
如：（1）It is him that/who /whom I met in the street yesterday.（2）It is I who/that am wrong.4. 连接词一般用that，当强调部分是人时，既可用that也可用who.特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或地点状语时，不能用when或where。
Eg: It was on Oct 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded.It was at the gate ________ he told me the news.(MET'88)A. thatB.whatC.whichD.when5. 主谓一致问题被强调的主语要和that后面的谓语动词在数上保持一致。