人教版英语七年级下册第一单元短语语法知识点总结
Unit 1Can you play the guitar?【短语归纳】play chess 下国际象棋play the guitar 弹吉他play games 做游戏speak English 说英语English club 英语俱乐部talk to 跟…说play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano 弹钢琴play the drums 敲鼓make friends 结交朋友do kung fu 会（中国）功夫tell stories 讲故事on the weekends （在）周末【用法集萃】play +棋类/球类下……棋，打……球play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事be good with sb. 善于与某人相处need sb. To do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 动词原形能/会做某事 a little + 不可数名词一点儿……join the …club 加入…俱乐部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事┃语法探究┃Ⅰ.情态动词概念：情态动词表示说话人对所说动作的__________。
如：需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。
特点：形式上没有__________和__________的变化,有的没有__________变化；不能单独作__________语，因为情态动词本身词义__________；必须和不带“__________”的________________连用。
意义：情态动词一般有__________个意义。
否定式：情态动词的否定式一般为在其后加_______。
一般疑问式：一般疑问句通常将其提到__________。
Ⅱ. 情态动词can的用法A. 意义1. 表示__________。
如：He can speak English very well.他英语说得很好。
She can sing some English songs.她会唱几首英文歌曲。
2. 表示__________。
如：You can play the violin after school every day.每天下课后你可以拉小提琴。
Students can‵t take cell phones or Mp3 players to school.学生不允许带手机或MP3到学校。
3. 表示__________。
如：Can you tell me an English story?你能给我讲个英语故事吗？Could you help me with my English?你能帮我学英语吗？温馨提示：上句中的could 是can 的过去式，用在一般现在时的句子中，表示比can更客气的请求。
4. can't 表示__________ 。
如：—Is that Mr. Smith?那是史密斯先生吗？—That can't be him. He is in New York now.那不可能是他。
他现在在纽约呢。
B. 句型变化肯定句：He can play the_drums.否定句：He _________play the drums.一般疑问句：_________he _________the drums?两种回答：Yes, he _________．/No, he _________．对画线部分提问：________ ________he play?【练习吧】Ⅰ. 单项选择( )1. —Can you ________ him to stop smoking?—Sure.A．tell B．say C．talk D．speak( )2. The little boy ________ English very________.A．speaks; good B．speaks; wellC．says; well D．tells; wellⅡ.用good或well 填空1.He is a ________ student; he is ________ andstudies________.2. The food smells ________ and it sells ________.Ⅲ.使用适当的介词填空1. Running is good________ a man's health.2. Parents aren't always good ________ their children3. The lady is very good ________ her cat.4. If you are not good _________ driving, you'dbetter keep the car away.Ⅳ.使用所给词的适当形式填空1. The book is very ____________ (interest).2. I need a__________ (relax) holiday.3. Are you __________ (interest) in music?4. He doesn't feel __________ (relax) when he is atwork.┃能力提升训练┃Ⅰ.完形填空Jack is my uncle. He is__1__the school music club.He likes music very much and he is a great__2__. He can play__3__drums very well. He has a daughter. She is my__4__. __5__name is June. She is only four years old, __6__she can play the guitar very well. She often goes to the music club__7__her father on weekends.Do you__8__join the school music club？Please __9__Jack. His__10__is 3455678.( )1.A.on B．in C．of D．to( )2.A.runner B．Musician C．movie star D．actor( )3.A.a B．an C．the D．/( )4.A.cousin B．Aunt C．grandmother D．mother( )5.A.She B．He C．His D．Her( )6.A.and B．to C．but D．for( )7.A.with B．and C．of D．/( )8.A.want B．want to C．like D．go( )9.A.need B．Call C．show D．meet( )10.A.ID card number B．room number C．phone number D．telephone Ⅱ.阅读理解Mr. and Mrs. Brown come from Sydney.They teach English in a middle school.They love their work.They have two children—Jim and Sue.They are all in Hefei now. Mr. Brown can speak Chinese.He can do Chinese kung fu.Mr. Brown likes swimming and reading. But Mrs. Brown likes painting and playing Chinese chess. They often go swimming in the afternoon and play chess in the evening. On Sunday morning Mr. Brown do Chinese kung fu. Jim and Sue like playing games. They often play games with Chinese boys and girls.Jim's uncle, Green works on a farm near Sydney. He likes swimming, too. He also wants to work in Hefei. But he can't speak Chinese. So he is still in Australia and goes to Chinese classes every week.( )1.Where are Jim and Sue from?A．They're from America.B．They're from Canada.C．They're from Australia.D．They're from England.( )2.What does Mrs. Brown like?A．She likes reading and swimming.B．She likes teaching and playing games.C．She likes painting and playing Chinese chess.D．She likes playing chess and do Chinese kung fu.( )3.What does Sue's uncle do?A．He's a worker. B．He's a driver.C．He's a farmer. D．He's a teacher.( )4.What does Sue's uncle like?A．He likes reading.B．He likes playing chess.C．He likes his work.D．He likes swimming( )5.Who work in different countries now?A．Mr. and Mrs. Brown.B．Mr. Brown and his uncle.C．Mrs. Brown and her uncle.D．Mr. Brown and his brother。
完整版人教版七年级下册英语第一单元必背课文、单词与语法梳理
七年级下册英语第一单元必背课文、单词与语法梳理一、必背课文Section A - 1bConversation 1:A: Can you swim?B: Yes, I can.Conversation 2:A: Can he play chess?B: No, he can't.Section A - 2dJane: Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join?Bob: I want to join a sports club.Jane: Great! What sports can you play?Bob: Soccer.Jane: So you can join the soccer club.Bob: What about you? You're very good at telling stories. You can join the story -telling club.Jane: Sounds good. But I like to draw, too.Bob: Then join two clubs, the story - telling club and the art club!Jane: OK, let's join now!Section B - 2bWelcome to the Students' Sports Center. We have many sports clubs. Do you like playing tennis? It's a great sport. We have great tennis coaches. They can teach you how to play tennis well. Or do you like swimming? We have a big swimming pool. You can swim like a fish here. If you like basketball, we also have a basketball club. Our coaches are very good. They can help you be a better basketball player. And for those who like running, we have a running club. Come and join us!二、重点单词1. guitar：[ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n. 吉他；六弦琴2. sing：[sɪŋ] v. 唱；唱歌3. swim：[swɪm] v. 游泳；n. 游泳4. dance：[dɑːns] v. 跳舞；n. 舞蹈；舞会5. draw：[drɔː] v. 画；拉；吸引6. chess：[tʃes] n. 国际象棋；西洋棋7. play chess：下国际象棋8. speak：[spiːk] v. 说（某种语言）；说话；发言；演讲9. speak English：说英语10. join：[dʒɔɪn] v. 参加；加入；连接；会合11. club：[klʌb] n. 俱乐部；社团；棍棒；（纸牌中的）梅花12. be good at...：擅长于……13. tell：[tel] v. 讲述；告诉；吩咐；辨别；产生效果14. story：[ˈstɔːri] n. 故事；小说；新闻报道；来历；假话15. write：[raɪt] v. 写；书写；写作；作曲；写信16. show：[ʃəʊ] v. 表明；证明；给……看；出示；演出；展示；n. 演出；节目；展览；展览会17. or：[ɔː(r)] conj. 或者；还是；否则；不然；大约；左右；prep. 在……之前；在……情况下；用于否定句中代替and18. talk：[tɔːk] v. 说话；交谈；谈话；讨论；n. 交谈；谈话；演讲；空谈；谣言19. talk to...：跟……说20. kung fu：[ˌkʌŋ ˈfuː] n. 功夫；中国功夫21. drum：[drʌm] n. 鼓；鼓声；v. 击鼓；连续敲击；反复强调22. play the drums：敲鼓23. piano：[piˈænəʊ] n. 钢琴24. play the piano：弹钢琴25. violin：[ˌvaɪəˈlɪn] n. 小提琴26. play the violin：拉小提琴27. also：[ˈɔːlsəʊ] adv. 也；而且；同样28. people：[ˈpiːpl] n. 人；人们；人民；民族；种族；v. 居住于；使住满人29. home：[həʊm] n. 家；家庭；家乡；本国；adj. 家庭的；国内的；有效的；adv. 在家；回家；在本国；深深地30. make：[meɪk] v. 制作；制造；使成为；使产生；准备；整理；引起；构成；总计；等于；n. （机器、设备等的）品牌；型号31. make friends：交朋友32. today：[təˈdeɪ] n. 今天；现今；adv. 在今天；当今33. center：[ˈsentə(r)] n. 中心；中央；中锋；（活动、兴趣等的）集中点；v. 把……集中于；使聚集在……34. weekend：[ˌwiːkˈend] n. 周末；周末假期；vi. 度周末35. teach：[tiːtʃ] v. 教；教导；教授；讲授；教训；告诫；n. 教师；导师；学说36. musician：[mjuːˈzɪʃn] n. 音乐家；乐师；作曲家三、语法知识点1. 情态动词can 的用法-表示能力：can 表示某人“能、会”做某事，没有人称和数的变化，后面接动词原形。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit1重点短语、语法汇总
三、日常交际用语
1－hereisurpenpalfr?
－He’sfrhina
2－heredesshelive?
-－ShelivesinT
3－DesshespeaEnglish?
－es,shedes/N,shedsen’t
4－Isthaturnepenpal?
gett到达、抵达
beginningf在开始的时候
attheendf在结束的时候
arriveae+主语＋fr?
主语＋be+fr+地点
（2）、hered/des+主语＋live?
主语＋live/livesin…
（3）、hatlanguaged/des+主语+spea? 主语＋spea/speas…
在居住speaenglish讲英语plasprts做体育运动alittlefrenh一些法语gtthevies去看电影anatinvie一部动作片neeends在周末exusee对不起
人教版七年级英语下册Unit1重点短语、语法汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1重点短语、
语法汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit1重点短语、语法汇总Unit1here’surpenpalfr?
－es,heis/N,heisn’t
－hatlanguagedesshespea?
－ShespeasEnglish
一、词组
befr=efr来自
penpal=penfriend笔友
lieanddislie
好恶；爱憎
livein…在居住
speaEnglish
讲英语
plasprts
人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识点总结
Unit One C an you play the guitar一．单词变换：1. 部分动词结尾加er就会变成干这个动作的人。
Eg. Sing（唱歌）----- singer（唱歌者）dance（跳舞）---dancer（舞者）Play（打;演奏)---play (运动员，演奏者）swim（游泳）---swimmer（游泳者）teach （教）--- teacher （教师）2.music n.（音乐）--- musician n.音乐家）piano n.（钢琴--- pianist n.（钢琴家）violin n.（小提琴）---violinist n.（小提琴家)二．重点短语：1. play chess 下国际象棋 2 . speak English 说英语 3. play the guitar 弹吉他4.want to do sth. 想做某事5. join the ...... club 加入...... 俱乐部6.tell stories 讲故事; the story telling club讲故事俱乐部7.be good at sth. / doing sth. 擅长于某事或做某事；be good with sb. 和某人相处得好; 善于应对。
，对。
有办法8.talk to sb. 跟...说talk with sb.和...交谈9. after school 放学后10. play the drums敲鼓；play the piano 弹钢琴；play the violin 拉小提琴11. make friends 结交朋友12. after school（放学后）；13. like的用法：like sth. \ like to do sth. \ like doing sth（喜欢某物，喜欢做某事）14. play games with sb. 和某人一起玩游戏15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末16. help sb.to do \ do sth .帮助某人做某事。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)当别人心情不好，身体不适或遇到麻烦时，我们可以用如下表达表示关心：❖What’s the matter?❖What’s the matter with you?❖What’s wrong with …?❖What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2)英语中常用have描述身体的不适，此时have意为“患有”，常用结构：①have a + 疾病例：have a cold 感冒；have a fever 发烧；have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例：have a headache 头痛；have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例：have a sore throat 咽喉痛；have a sore back 背痛(3)lie down躺下；tell lies/a lie 说谎(4)maybe & may be①maybe，“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
例：Maybe you are right.②may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。
例：He may be angry.(5)sound like & sound①sound like+名词/代词/从句例：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.②sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，例：The music sounds nice.(6)…when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ……这时司机看到意为老人躺在路边。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总
人教版七年级英语下册Unit 1知识点汇总I. Phrases短语1.join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部2.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部3.the English club 英语俱乐部4.the music club 音乐俱乐部5.the chess club 象棋俱乐部6.play chess 下棋7.play the guitar 弹吉它play the piano 弹钢琴play the violin 拉小提琴play the drums 打鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭8.do sth. well 做…..做得好9.be good with sb.和某人相处好10.be good for sb./ sth. 对……有益（有好处）11.be good at sth. /doing sth. 擅长做某事12.need help 需要帮助13.musicians wanted for School Music Festival 学校音乐会招聘音乐人14.do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫e and show us 来给我们表演表演16.show sb. sth./ show sth. to sb. 给某人看某物17.English-speaking students 说英语的学生18.on the weekend/at the weekendon weekends/at weekends 在周末19.tell stories 讲故事20.Students’ Sports Center 学生运动中心21.make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友22.need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事need to do sth 需要去做某事23.help wanted 招聘启事24.school show 学校公演25.in the music room在音乐教室26.a swimming pool 游泳池27.a wanted ad 招聘广告28.a fashion show 时装秀29.want sth. 想要什么want to do sth. 想要做什么want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事30.help sb. with sth. 在某事上帮助某人help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事II. Sentences句子1.–你会游泳吗？-不，我不会。
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结
人教版七年级下册英语Unit 1 知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)当别人心情不好，身体不适或遇到麻烦时，我们可以用如下表达表示关心：❖What’s the matter?❖What’s the matter with you?❖What’s wrong with …?❖What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2)英语中常用have描述身体的不适，此时have意为“患有”，常用结构：①have a + 疾病例：have a cold 感冒；have a fever 发烧；have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例：have a headache 头痛；have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例：have a sore throat 咽喉痛；have a sore back 背痛(3)lie down躺下；tell lies/a lie 说谎(4)maybe & may be①maybe，“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
例：Maybe you are right.②may be，是情态动词+be的结构，意为“可能，也许”，后加名词、代词或形容词。
例：He may be angry.(5)sound like & sound①sound like+名词/代词/从句例：It sounds like you don’t know the truth. It sounds like a good idea.②sound+形容词，“听起来，好像”，例：The music sounds nice.(6)…when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. ……这时司机看到意为老人躺在路边。
七年级英语下册 第一单元知识点 新人教版
七年级英语下册第一单元知识点新人教版本文旨在介绍新人教版七年级英语下册第一单元知识点，以下是重点内容：一、主要语法1. 一般现在时：表示经常性、惯性或客观真理。
例如：I usually get up at 6 o'clock.2. 物主代词：用于表示所有权等概念。
例如：This is my pen. That is your book.3. 人称代词：用于表示代替人或事物的代词。
例如：He is my friend. She is your teacher.4. 介词短语：用于连接名词或代词与其他词语，表示它们在空间或时间上的关系。
例如：I live in Beijing. We often play basketball after school.二、单词拼写以下是本单元需要掌握的单词并列举其基本用法：1. pencil：n. 铅笔；vt. 用铅笔写2. ruler：n. 尺子；用尺量3. notebook：n. 笔记本；写笔记4. backpack：n. 背包；背着5. dictionary：n. 字典；查字典三、重点短语以下是本单元需要掌握的重点短语：1. at home：在家例如：I am at home now.2. get up：起床例如：I usually get up at 6 o'clock.3. go to school：上学例如：I go to school from Monday to Friday.4. play basketball：打篮球例如：We often play basketball after school.四、常见句型以下是本单元的常见句型：1. What's this/that in English？例如：What's this in English? It's a ruler.2. What class do you have...？例如：What class do you have on Monday？I have English, math and PE.3. What do you do at home？例如：What do you do at home？I usually watch TV and do my homework.以上就是本单元的主要知识点，需要同学们认真掌握，达到熟练运用的水平。
Unit1短语归纳人教版七年级英语下册
人教版七年级下册Unit 1 Can you play theguitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1.play the guitar 弹吉他2.want to do sth 想要做某事3.the art club艺术俱乐部4.the swimming club 游泳俱乐部5.join the music club 参加音乐俱乐部6.play chess下棋7.speak English 讲英语8.what club哪种俱乐部9.like to do sth 喜欢做某事10. a sports club 体育俱乐部11.what sports 什么运动12.play sports=do sports 做运动13.be good at擅长=do well in14.be good for 对...有益15.be good with sb 善于和某人相处16.tell stories 讲故事17.story telling club讲故事俱乐部18.sound good听起来很好19.play basketball打篮球20.play tennis 打网球21.play soccer 踢足球22.play volleyball打排球23.write stories 写故事24.students wanted 招聘学生25.school show 学校演出26.talk to sb和某人说27.talk with sb 和某人交谈28.after school 放学后29.do kongfu 表演功夫30.the sound of...的声音31.play the violin 演奏小提琴32.play the drums打鼓33.play the piano弹钢琴34.play pingpong 打乒乓球35.play games with sb 和某人做游戏36.be in the school music club 在学校音乐俱乐部37.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事38.help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人39.with the help of 在某人的帮助下40.need sth需要某物41.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事42.the old people’s home 敬老院43.be free=have time 有时间44.in July 在七月45.tell sb sth=tell sth to sb46.make friends =make a friend47.call sb at+ 号码给某人打48.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事49.be busy with sth 忙于某事50.Englishspeaking students 讲英语的学生51.have time to do sth 有时间做某事52.on the weekend 在周末53.teach music 教音乐54.teach sb sth 教某人某物55.school concert 学校音乐会二、重点句式1.Can you play the guitar?Yes, I can.\No,I can’t.2.I want to join the art club.3.What club do you want to join?4.What sports can you play?5.You are very good at telling stories.6.Can you sing or dance?7.You can be in our school music festival.三、知识点归纳1.can 情态动词，无人称和数的变化can +do一般疑问句把can 提前，回答也用can2.play +the +乐器play + 球类/棋类3.draw 动词，同义词paint4.want to do sth 想要做某事=would like to do sth5.what club 哪种俱乐部，类似用法what color/What sports6.what about=how about+doing...怎么样？表示提建议类似用法：Shall we+do?Let’s do sth.Why not +do?=Why don’t you +do?7.be good at 擅长=do well in =be strong in doing8.sound 感官动词，听起开，后加形容词其他感官动词：look 看起来taste 尝起来smell闻起来feel 感觉起来9.Can you sing or dance? 选择疑问句，通常选其中一个回答，也可以都喜欢或都不喜欢。
人教版七年级英语下册Unit1 - 知识点归纳
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?知识点归纳一、重点短语1. ___________下国际象棋2. ______________ 弹吉他3. ______________ 说英语4. ______________ 英语俱乐部5. ______________ 跟…说6. ______________ 拉小提琴7. ______________ 弹钢琴8. ______________敲鼓9. ______________ 结交朋友10. ______________ 练(中国) 功夫11. ______________ 讲故事12. ______________ 做游戏13. ______________ 在周末二、用法归纳1. play +棋类/球类下…棋/打…球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉…乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿…8. join the…club 加入…俱乐部9. like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事三、重点句子1. —____________________________你会画画吗?—____________________________ 是的，我会。
/不，我不会。
2. —____________________________ 你想加入哪个俱乐部?—____________________________ 我想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
3. ____________________________ 你可以加入英语俱乐部。
4. ____________________________ 听上去很好。
人教版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点汇总
人教版七年级下册英语第一单元知识点汇总◆重点短语◆重点句子◆重点单词变形二、语法知识点A部分知识点1、情态动词can的用法情态动词是动词的一种，表示说话人的语气和情态等，有一定的意义，不能单独做谓语，必须要和实义动词或者系动词连用构成谓语。
can是一个情态动词。
表示说话人的主观看法或语气，它没有人称和数的变化，也不能单独在句子中作谓语，但它可以与其后的不带to的动词不定式一起构成谓语。
❶情态动词can在陈述句中多表示做某事的能力“能，会”，或者推测“可能”。
eg：Her younger sister can speakEnglish. 她的妹妹会讲英语。
He can swim. 他会游泳。
He can be at home. 他可能在家。
❷ can在一般疑问句可以表示向对方提出请求或者自己要求给予许可。
eg：Can I help you? 我能帮你忙吗？Can you go to the picnic with us tomorrow? 明天你能和我们一起去野餐吗？❸ can的否定式和疑问式。
⑴情态动词变否定式很容易，在情态动词后直接加not。
遇到some变any。
can 的否定形式是cannot或can not，其缩略形式是can't。
eg：Lucy can't find herstorybook. 露西找不到她的故事书了。
Han Mei can't come to play with us because she is going to the movies.韩梅不能来和我们玩了，因为她要去看电影。
⑵情态动词变一般疑问句：①找情态动词②提到句首互换大小写③句末改成“？”④一、二人称互换，三人称不变，遇到some变any。
肯定回答用：“Yes，主语+情态动词.”；否定回答用：“No，主语+情态动词+not.”。
如是can，将含can的陈述句变为疑问句时，应直接将can移到主语前面，肯定答语为“Yes,主语+ can.”；否定答语为“No,主语+ can't.”。