人教版高中英语必修二Unit2知识点梳理优质
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit2 the Olympic Games 单元知识点总结
Book2 Unit 2 The Olympic Games一、重点词汇总结1.ancient adj.古代的in ancient times 在古代；古老的；年代久远的We were deeply attracted by the ancient buildings.pete vi. 竞争，对抗，compete with 与……竞争，compete for 竞争以获得……compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争，compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争，be in competition with sb.和某人竞争competition n.比赛；竞争，competitor n.比赛者;竞争者，competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的He believed that nobody could compete with him.More than 1000 competitors took part in the competition to compete for the first prize.Wang Junxia has competed in two Olympics.3. take part in 参加Did you take part in the fighting?4.medal 奖牌/章 a gold/silver/bronze medal 金/银/铜牌It’s certain that he will win a silver medal for racing.5.stand for 是……的意思，代表（不用于进行时）；容忍，忍受（用于否定句中）；支持，主张P.O. stands for Post Office.I’m not standing for it any longer.I hated the organization and all it stood for.6.volunteer：n. 义务工作者，志愿者；v. 自愿做；义务做；无偿做，搭配：volunteer to do sth 自愿做某事Are there any volunteers for the event?Jill volunteered to organize this meeting.7.regular：adj. 规则的；有规律的；定时的，on a regular basis 定期的；adj. 通常的；平常的；n. 常客，老主顾There is a regular bus service to the airport.I can’t see my regular doctor today.He is one of my regulars.8.basis n.原因，缘由；基准；准则；方式，on a regular basis 例行的，有规律的；基础；要素；基点She was chosen for the job on the basis of her qualifications and ideas.The basis of a good marriage is trust.9.admit (admitted, admitted)：允许（人或物）进入，admit sb to/into 允许某人进入；容纳；承认，供认，admit (to) sth/doing sth 承认某事/做过某事，admit th at … 承认，admit sb/sth to be adj./n 承认……是……The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.Only one hundred boys are admitted to the school every year.The theatre admits only 200 persons.I admit my mistake.He admitted having done wrong.You must admit the task to be difficult.Do you admit to your fault?10.as well 也，又，还Air is necessary for people; it is necessary for plants as well.11.host ：vt. 做东，主办；n. 主人，东道主He is willing to host the visitors.He acted as host to his father’s friend s.12.responsibility：n.责任，负责，responsibility for (doing) sth/ to do sth （做）……责任；对……负责，take responsibility for (doing) sth 对……负责任take on the responsibility 承担责任; (n.) 职责；义务；任务responsibility to sb 对某人负责,responsibility to do sth 做某事的责任,a sense of responsibility 责任感,responsible adj. 有责任的，有义务的；可信赖的They have responsibility for ensuring that the rules are enforced.She feels a strong sense of responsibility to help these countries.13.replace vt.代替，取代,replace sth/sb 取代某物/某人,replace sth/sb with/by 以……代替某物/某人;替换;replace sb/sth = take the place of sb/sth = take sb’s /sth’s place 取代，替代Can anything replace a mother’s love?If he can’t manage he’ll have to be replaced.14.charge vt. 收费，要价,charge sb/sth for sth 因……而向某人收费, charge sb sth for sth 因……而向某人收……费;vt. 指控，控告；起诉；指责;charge sb with sth 指控某人某事;charge sb with doing sth 指控某人做了事; n. 要价，收费,charge for sth ……的收费,free of charge 免费;n. 主管，掌管，责任take charge of 负责，掌管,in charge of 主管，掌管, in the charge of 被掌管What did they charge for the repairs?He was charged with murder.Delivery is free of charge.He took charge of the farm after his father’s death.15.fine vt. 罚款，处某人以罚金,fine sb for sth 因……而罚某人的款;n. 罚金，罚款;adj. 可接受的，满意的He was fined for speeding.She has already paid over ﹩2000 in fine.I’ll leave this here, ok? Fine.16.advertise vt. 为……做广告；登广告,advertise sth 登广告宣传某物,advertise for sb/sth 为征求……登广告; advertisement = ad 广告; advertising n. 广告，广告业They advertise their new product on TV.The company is advertising for typists in the newspapers.17.bargain v. 讨价还价，商讨条件,bargain with sb over/about/for sth 就某物与某人讨价还价;n.便宜货;n. 协议；交易:make a bargain with sb about sth 与某人就某事/物达成协议He was bargaining with the shop owner over the price.The car was a bargain at that price.18. one after another 一个接一个地；依次地Strange things happened one after another.19. deserve v. （不用于进行时态）值得，应得，应受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.What have I done to deserve this?注意：deserve后接doing或动名词的主动形式表示被动意义，等于接不定式的被动语态。
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理
高中英语必修第二册Unit 2 Let’s celebrate知识点梳理重点单词第一组1. keen .adj.热切的；渴望的；着迷的；敏锐的.be keen on… 喜欢；对….有兴趣；渴望；热衷于….be keen on（doing）sth. 喜欢／热衷于（做）某事keen competition. 激烈竞争a keen interest. 强烈的兴趣be keen to do sth. (=be eager to do sth.). 渴望／热衷于做某事be keen that... 渴望······have a keen eye for…. 对······有敏锐的眼光拓展：“渴望”表达法:be dying for sth.be eager/anxious to do sth.be eager/anxious for sth.long/desire to do sth.long/desire for sth.2.eat out. 外出吃饭；去餐馆吃eat out with….. 和······外出吃饭eat in. 在家里吃eat right. 饮食得当eat healthily. 吃得健康3.admit .v.（不情愿地）承认；容许；接纳→admission n.承认；允许进入；入场费admit doing/having done sth. wrong. 承认做错了事admit to （doing）sth. 承认（做）某事admit that... 承认…..admit（to sb.）that... （向某人）承认….admit...to be＋adj.／n. 承认…是…..be admitted as... 作为….被接纳admit sb.to/into college=sb. be admitted to/into college. 录取某人上大学make an admission that... 承认／招认….gain admission to 获准进入free admission to／into 免费进入apply for admission to／into... 申请进入….admission fees／charges. 入场费-The two boys admitted that they didn’t gain admission to this building.-这两个男孩承认他们没有获准进入这栋楼。
新教材人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2 Wildlife Protection知识点提炼
Unit 2Wildlife Protection.①poster n.海报②illegal adj.不合法的；非法的③hunt v. 打猎；搜寻；追捕④immediately adv. 立刻⑤species n. 物种⑥alarm vt.使惊恐；使害怕n.警报；恐慌⑦rate n.速度；(比)率vt.划分等级⑧extinction n. 灭绝⑨mass adj.大量的；广泛的n.大量；堆；群⑩average n.平均数adj.平均的⑪concern vt. 涉及⑫living adj.居住的；活的n.生活；生计⑬measure n.措施；方法vt.测量⑭authority n. 官方；当权；权威⑮die out 灭亡；逐渐消失⑯aware of 意识到⑰on average 平均⑱make progress 取得进步⑲concerned about 对……关切的⑳adapt to 适应1.mass adj.大量的；广泛的n.大量；堆；群This mass extinction is caused by hunting, habitat destruction and pollution.(教材P14)这种大规模灭绝是由狩猎、栖息地破坏和污染造成的。
[合作探究]体会mass的用法和意义On his desk is a mass of books and papers.他的书桌上有大堆的书籍和文件。
There are masses of people in the hall.大厅里有很多人。
I wonder if they are truly concerned with the interests of the masses.我不知道他们是否真正关心民众的利益。
[自主发现]①a mass of大量的；众多的②masses of 许多；很多③the masses 民众；群众[名师点津]“a mass of/masses of＋可数或者不可名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数与其后所接的名词的数一致。
高中英语 人教版必修第二册unit2重点知识讲解
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION1.Our planet’s ...is dying out at an alarming rate.我们星球上的……正以惊人的速度灭绝。
【词汇精讲】die out意为“灭亡;逐渐消失”,是固定短语。
2.We must make people aware of the problem...我们必须让人们意识到这个问题……【词汇精讲】aware是形容词,意为“知道的;发觉的;有……意识的”,常和介词of连用。
3.How many elephants are killed on average every day?每天平均有多少头大象被杀死?【词汇精讲】average作名词,意为“平均数;平均水平”,作形容词,意为“平均的;正常的;普通的”。
4.I’m concerned about the African elephants.我非常担忧非洲大象。
【词汇精讲】句中的concerned是形容词,意为“担心的;关切的;相关的”,concern作动词时,意为“涉及;让……担忧”。
【温馨提示】形容词concerned作前置定语时,意为“关心的,挂念的,担心的”;作后置定语时,意为“相关的;有关的”。
例如:a concernedlook“关切的神情”;the authorities concerned“有关当局”。
5.Elephants need large living spaces,so it’s difficult for them to adapt to the changes.大象需要很大的生存空间,所以它们很难适应变化。
【词汇精讲】adapt作不及物动词,意为“适应”,常和介词to连用,作及物动词词组,意为“使适应;使适合”。
【微写作】He is good at adapting plays and the adaptation of the play for radio was easily done by him.他擅长改编剧本,把剧本改编成广播节目很容易就由他完成了。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2The Olympic Games 知识点复习
Unit 2The Olympic GamesI 重点单词1．ancientadj.古代的；古老的2．compete vi.比赛；竞争→competition n．比赛3．magicaladj.巫术的；魔术的4．volunteern．志愿者adj.志愿的；5．regularadj.规则的6．basisn. (pl. bases) 基础7．athlete n.运动员8. stadium n.体育场9．host vt.主持，主办10．responsibility n. 责任感11. replacevt.代替12．chargevt. & vi.n.费用；主管13．physical adj.身体上的，物理的14．advertise vt. & vi.做广告16．bargain vi. n．便宜货17．deserve vi. & vt.(报答或惩罚)；值得II重点短语1．take part in 参加2．stand for代表3．everyfour years每四年4．a set of一系列5．be admitted to 允许进入，录取6．in charge管理7．play an important role in扮演角色，起作用8.as well (as)也，9．one after another 一个接一个pete for 为……而竞争10．pick up捡起，搭载，偶然间学到11. replace sth. with/by sth.用……替换……III重点句型【教材原句】No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women！别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加！【句法分析】句型“nor/neither＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后，表示“也不”，相当于either用于否定句。
①My sister can’t swim，nor/neither can her husband. 我姐姐不会游泳，她丈夫也不会。
人教版高中英语必修二 Unit 2 知识点整理大全
Book2Unit2知识点一、重点词汇pete vi.比赛；竞争（1）compete in参加……比赛compete for为……而竞争compete with/against sb.for sth.为争取……而与某人竞争（2）competition n.比赛；竞争competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者；对手Like many young athletes,she had Olympic dreams,but a serious illness kept her from competingin the Games.2.admit vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳be admitted to被接纳进入；被录取到……admission n.准许进入；入场费；承认She was admitted to Peking University in2017,which made her parents very happy.2017年她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母非常高兴。
3.replace vt.取代；代替；把……放回原处（1）replace sth.with/by sth.用……替换……（2）take the place of=take one’s place代替in place of代替You have to replace the books on the shelves before you leave.你离开之前必须把书放回书架上。
4.charge vt.&vi.收费；控诉；充电；负责n.费用；主管（1）charge sb.for sth.为某物向某人收取费用（2）charge sb with(doing)sth.控告某人（做）某事（3）take charge of掌管/负责……free of charge免费in charge of管理……in the charge of受……的管理There is a heated discussion on whether museums should charge for admission or not.人们就博物馆是否应该收入场费有激烈的争论。
人教版高中英语必修2unit2课文知识点详解
5.The new design will eventually replace all existing models.
6.Schools need volunteers (志愿者) to help children to read.
4.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in...妇女不仅可以参加比赛， 而且在…… 考点提炼 not only...but also...意为 “不但……而且…… ”,是并列连词，主要用来 连接两个并列成分（如主语、谓语、表语、宾语、 状语），也可以用来连接两个分句，所强调的重 点是后面的一个，also 有时也可以省去。
即学即用 （1）在市场上商人正和种植者就咖啡的价格进行商
In the market dealers were bargaining with growers over the price of coffee. （2）他和他的合伙人约定，要互通信息，毫无保留。 He and his partner had made a bargain to tell each other everything.
5.This is important because the more you speak English,the better your English will become.这很重要，因为你说英语越多，你的英语
考点提炼 句型“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为 “ 越……就越…… ”。此结构中的比较级既可以 是形容词也可以是副词。
10.The poster (海报) only stayed up a few hours before it was torn up.
高一英语人教新课标必修二unit2 the olympic games 单元重点知识讲义
负责任 9. replace v 取代；替换；代替 同义词组 take the palace of; take
sb’s/sth’s place 取代 10.similarity n 相似性；相像点 similar adj 相似的 similarly adv 相
三 重点句型
1. I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.（used to do sth 曾经做 某事） 我生活在你们所说的“古希腊“，我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运 动会的情况。 There’s as much as competition among countries to host the
似地 11.charge v 收费、控诉 n 费用，主管
charge sb some money for sth 因为某人、某事 收某人的钱 charge sb with sth 用什么控诉某人 12.physical adj 物理的，身体的 Physics 物理 Physicist n 物理学家 physician 物理学家 13.advertise v 做广告；登广告 advertisement n 广告 advertiser n 刊登广告者 14.bargain v 讨价还价 n 便宜货 bargain with sb 和某人达成协 议。。。。 15.hopeless adj 没有希望的；绝望的 hope n/v 希望 hopeful adj 充 满希望的 16.foolish adj 愚蠢的，傻的 fool 愚弄 17.admit v 承认 admit doing sth 承认做某事 be admitted to/into … 被。。。。。。接收；被准许进入 18. deserve v 值得，应受 deserve doing sth =deserve to be done sth
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2．admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳；准许进入
例句 She admitted (that) she had made a mistake. 她承认她犯了错。
The regulations admit of no exception. 规章不容破例。 搭配 admit that-clause 承认…… admit sth./doing sth.承认/供认/招认做过某事 admit sb./sth.to/into 准许某人/某物进入；接收某人(入院或 入学等)
5．deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得 例句 Chris deserves our special thanks for all his efforts. 克里斯的努力应受到我们的特别感谢。 搭配 deserve well/ill of sb.应受到某人好的/坏的待遇 deserve to be done＝deserve doing 值得做…… 运用 完成句子
运用 完成句子
(1)这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。 admits sixty new boys and girlsevery year. The school _________________________ (2)乔治从不认错。 admit being wrong George would never________________. (3)他招认偷了那辆汽车。 admitted that he had stolen the car. He_____________
Unit 2
The Olympic Games
基础知识复习梳理
1．compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗
2．admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳；准许进入
3．nowadays adv.现今；现在 4．host vt.做东；主办；招待 n．主人
5．replace vt.取代；替换；代替 6．swift adj.快的；迅速的 7．charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉 n．费用；主管
4．bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n．便宜货；交易；买卖 例句 Never pay the advertised price for a car; always try to bargain.千万不要照牌价买汽车，总得讲讲价才是。 She knows a bargain when she sees one. 她有辨别便宜货的能力。 搭配 bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事与某人讨价还价 make a bargain with sb.about/over/for sth.就某事与某人达成 协议/做交易 运用 完成句子 (1)他和他们做了一笔满意的交易。 made a satisfactory bargain He _______________________with them. (2)他就财产与他们进行商议。 with He bargained ____________them for the property.(3)所有的物品免费送货。
All goods are delivered_____________. free of charge (4)李老师负责我们的英语课，张老师负责我们的语文课。 in charge of Mr.Li is __________our English class, and our Chinese class in the charge of is ______________Mr.Zhang.
compete against/with a famous chess player. He is going to_________________
(2)奥运会上很多运动员正在争夺金牌。 are competing in for the gold Many athletes _______________the Olympics ___ medals.
3．charge vt.& vi.收费；控诉 那个男人被控偷车。
n．费用；主管
例句 That man was charged with stealing cars. The charge for admission is $5.入场费五美元。 搭配 in charge 主管；看管；负责 in charge of sth.主管/负责某事 in the charge of sb.由某人主管/负责 take charge of 掌管；负责
(1)她在工作上获得晋升是应该的。 a promotion her job. She deserved __________________at (2)他犯了如此严重的错误应当受到惩罚。 to be punished/punishing for He deserved _________________________making such a serious mistake. (3)她应受到雇主好的待遇。
free of charge 免费
charge (sb.) for sth.就某物(向某人)索价 charge sb.with (doing) sth.控诉某人(做了)某事
运用 完成句子 (1)西蒙被指控酒后开车。 was charged with Simon _______________drunken driving. (2)剪发要多少钱？ charge for a haircut How much do you_________________?
8．fine vt.罚款
adj.美好的；晴朗的；健康的
9．advertise vt.& vi.做广告；登广告 10．bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件 n．便宜货；交易；买卖
11．foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的
12．deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得
1．compete vi.比赛；竞争；对抗 例句 Women were allowed to compete for the first time. 第一次允许女性参加竞争。 搭配 compete for 为得到……而竞争 compete against/with sb.与某人对抗/竞争 compete in 在……中进行竞争 运用 完成句子 (1)他即将跟一位名棋手对垒。