英汉互译试题
英汉互译(试题)外研版(三起)英语六年级上册 (2)

外研版六年级上册专项英语试题试卷:英汉互译(2)1.How big is Beijing? (英译汉)__________________________________2.英译汉:Have you got any stamps from China?______________________________________3.There is a theatre in the town. (英译汉)____________________________________4.Elephants like water. (英译汉)___________________5.英译汉:People do dragon dances and hang lanterns.______________________________________6.Cats like fish. (英译汉)___________________7.英译汉:These are stamps from Canada._____________________________________8.英译汉:Let's go to Chinatown now!______________________________9.It's a picture of the Great Wall. (英译汉)________________________________10.英译汉:These are stamps from China._____________________________________11.英译汉:Here's the flag of China.12.英译汉:We watch a big football game on TV._____________________________13.Pleased to meet you! (英译汉)__________________14.Sheep like grass. (英译汉)___________________15.英译汉:Don't turn right here!______________________________16.These postcards are great! (英译汉)__________________________________17.Rabbits like carrots. (英译汉)___________________18.英译汉:Grandma gives Daming a present._________________________19.英译汉;And what about New York?_______________________________________20.英译汉:Chinese isn't easy to learn.______________________________21.Can you tell me something about New York? (英译汉) ___________________________22.英译汉:The Spring Festival is my favourite festival.23.Dogs like playing with children. (英译汉)___________________24.I will never forget that day. It’s too interesting. (英译汉) ___________________________25.翻译句子:What are you doing?____________________________26.英译汉:What book have you got?________________________27.We are all looking for the school bus. (英译汉)______________________________________28.But I didn't do my homework. (英译汉)________________________________________ 29.There is a library. (英译汉)______________________________________30.英译汉:I have got some toy dogs.____________________________31.英译汉:Now you can have another Chinese stamp. ____________________________32.英译汉:What are those?____________________________33.Amy always gets up at 6:00 in the morning. (英译汉)___________________________34.Amy has got a bike and she often rides it.(英译汉)___________________________________________________________ 35.Your school is beautiful. (英译汉)___________________________36.It's more than twenty thousand kilometres long. (英译汉)___________________________37.Summer is hot and the days are long. (英译汉)______________________________________38.英译汉:He sings songs about the moon._____________________________39.翻译下列句子:It's fun to drink this way!________________________________________________________参考答案:1.北京多大?2.你有来自中国的邮票吗?3.城镇里有一个剧院。
初一英语翻译试题答案及解析

初一英语翻译试题答案及解析1.英汉互译(1'ⅹ15)【1】用英语_____________【答案】in English【解析】“用……语言”的用是in,不是with.【2】电话号码_________________【答案】telephone(phone) number【解析】电话telephone和phone都可以。
【3】姓氏__________________【答案】last/ family name【解析】姓氏可以说成family name, last name, 还可以说成surname。
【4】中学 _____________【答案】middle school【解析】middle表示“中等的”“中间的”。
【5】电脑游戏______________【答案】computer game【解析】可以用单数,也可以复数。
Computer games.【6】我的书_________________【答案】my book(s)【解析】“我的”是形容词性的物主代词my,“书”可以单数,也可以复数。
【7】学生证_________________【答案】school ID card【解析】ID card是“身份证”。
加上school即是学生证。
【8】ask…for…_______________【答案】向某人要……【解析】ask的后面接人,即“向某人要求”,for的后面接所要求的物。
【9】a set of keys________________【答案】一串钥匙【解析】a set of是“一套……,一串……”。
【10】excuse me ____________【答案】对不起,劳驾,打搅一下【解析】excuse me 在要麻烦、打搅别人之前说的“对不起,请原谅”。
【11】Thank you for…___________________【答案】因……而感谢你【解析】for…的后面是要感谢的事情。
【12】You are welcome!_________________【答案】不用谢,没关系【解析】You are welcome!回答“谢谢”的答语。
六年级下册英语试题-小升初专项训练之英汉互译(一) (含答案解析) 通用版

六年级下册小升初英语专项训练-英汉互译(一)通用版(含答案解析)一、单选题1.No. I am John.A. 是的,我是约翰。
B. 不是的。
我是约翰。
2.Good afternoon, class.A. 下午好,老师。
B. 下午好,同学们。
3.将标志用语的中文和英语正确匹配。
(1)SAVE WATER(2)NO SWIMMING(3)NO PARKING(4)KEEP CLEAN(5)No FISHING4.I _______ ill.A. isB. areC. am5.breadA. B. C.二、填空题6.________our:________A. 你的B.你C.我7.将下列短语与汉语翻译匹配。
⑴a book ________ A.一个包⑵an apple ________ B.一只猫⑶a box ________ C.一本书⑷a bag ________ D.一个球⑸a cat ________ E.一个盒子⑹a ball ________ F.一个苹果8.将下列中英文匹配。
⑴open the book________ A. 球⑵close the window________ B. 坐下⑶birthday________ C. 打开书⑷ball ________ D. 生日⑸Sit down________ E. 关窗9.给下列句子选择恰当的汉语意思。
(1)It's my birthday gift.________(2)Are they new?________(3)I like your skirt.________(4)They are my favourite trousers.________10.将下列中英文匹配⑴in class________ A. 午餐盒⑵lunch box________ B. 在上课⑶behind the door________ C. 在那里⑷my pencil________ D. 我的铅笔⑸over there________ E. 在门后11.将下列中英文匹配⑴Wednesday________ A. 星期五⑵Monday________ B. 星期三⑶Saturday________ C. 星期一⑷Sunday________ D. 星期六⑸Friday________ F. 星期天12.desk意思:________________13.train意思:________________14.table意思:________________15.egg意思:________________三、翻译16.It's warm in Beijing today.________17.英汉互译。
初一英语翻译试题

初一英语翻译试题1.【1】我哥哥是个又高又强壮的男孩。
My brother is a ________ ________ ________ boy.【答案】tall and strong【解析】此处是两个并列的形容词,修饰名词boy, 所以填tall and strong。
【2】Kate经常读许多有趣的书。
Kate often ________ ________ ________ ________interesting books.【答案】reads a lot of【解析】本句用的是一般现在时,主语第三人称单数,所以填reads a lot of。
【3】我的许多学生喜欢运动。
________ ________ ________ ________ like sports.【答案】Many of my students【解析】这里是可数名词复数做主语,故填Many of my students。
【4】我希望你的梦想能够成真。
I ________ your dream ________ ________ .【答案】hope comes true【解析】本句动词hope后面是一个宾语从句,所以填hope comes true 。
【5】我们在七年级七班。
We are ________ ________ 7 , ________ 7.【答案】in Class Grade【解析】年级或班的表达方式中单词首字母要大些,故填in Class Grade。
【6】李华足球踢得好。
Li Hua ________ football ________ ________ .【答案】plays very well【解析】主语是第三人称单数,所以动词加s,而“好”修饰的是动词plays,所以用副词well,故填 plays very well。
【考点】完成句子。
2.英汉互译(5小题,10分)Jame usually gets up at twenty past six. 【1】She goes to school by bus at half past seven. Classes begin at eight.【答案】她七点半坐公交车去上学。
2022外国语翻译大赛试题及答案

2022外国格・译大赛试题及答案2022外国语翻译大赛试题及答案2022年海南大学外国语学院第?届翻译大赛英汉互译(笔译)试题+答案+评分标准第一局部:句子翻译(每题3分,共30分)1. How can you expect your children to be truthful when you yourself tell lies?假如你自己讲假话,怎么能期待你的孩子说真话呢?2. We know that a cat, whose eyes can take in many more rays of light than our eyes, cansee clearly in the night.我们知道由于猫的眼睛比人的眼睛能吸收到更多的光线,所以猫在黑夜也能看得很清楚。
3. Next door, a large-than-expected audience of 300 attended the Fifteenth InternationalConference on Laser Atmospheric Studies.隔壁大厅里,参加第十五届国际激光大气研究会议的人数竟达300 名之多,这真是出乎意料之外/出乎意外。
4. Next Edison turned his inventive genius to another ambitious project - the invention ofa means of lighting streets and buildings by electricity instead of by gas: the invention of an electric- light bulb.然后爱迪生把其创造天才转向另一项宏大的计划——创造用电来代替煤气以照明街道和建筑物的方法,即要设法制造电灯泡。
5. The big problem of comprehension of the English text andthe bigger problem of how toexpress it in rich, present-day Chinese which ranges from the classical to the colloquial both have to be solved in the course of translation.了解英语原义是一个大问题,而现代汉语既然是文言口语兼收并蓄,怎么用这样丰富多彩的文字来表达英语原文是一个更大的问题,这两个问题在翻译中都耍得到解决。
英汉互译试题

考生姓名:___________学号 层次 专业I. Classification: Examine the following translation carefully and decide which translation strategy is used. Put the corresponding letter on the line immediately following the category given. (24%)1: Literal translation: . Free translation: . A. to flog a dead horse 鞭打死马B. a nod is as good as a wink to a blind horse. 犟汗难劝,狂人难喻。
C. a “Dear John ” letter 绝交信D. There’s no pot so ugly it can’t find a lid. 罐儿再丑,配个盖儿不犯愁。
E. to breathe one ’s last 咽/断气F. 别管闲事了 You should keep your nose out of here.2: Domestication: . Alienation: .A. 对牛弹琴 to teach a pig to play a fluteB. 大惊小怪 a teapot tempestC. 得陇望蜀 to covet the land of Shu after getting the region of Long.D. to spring up like mushrooms 如雨后春笋般涌现。
E. Among the blind the one-eyed man is king. 山中无老虎,猴子称霸王。
F. Better to reign in hell, than serve in heaven. 宁愿在地狱里为王,也不在天堂里为臣。
中考英语翻译-英汉互译专题(含解析)

中考英语翻译-英汉互译(含解析)(后附详细答案)(绝对精品试题,提高实战能力,值得下载打印背诵)一、翻译1.翻译下列句子(1)Daniel needs to________ (改变他的生活方式)now.(2)Do they need to buy ________ (两千克胡萝卜)?(3)The hair clip________ (和我的粉色外套搭配). I'll take it.(4)I want to buy some presents________ (和Amy的不同).(5)She always walks a long way to school, so she________ (最需要一双鞋).(6)They visit houses and ________ (和里面的人玩游戏).(7)________ (欣赏满月)is not much fun for children.(8)The jeans look quite nice. May I________ (试穿一下)?(9)Some dogs just don’t know ________(怎样取乐).(10)Apple juice ________ (尝起来好).2.我明白了,你是—名老师。
________ ________ .You are a teacher.3.根据汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
(1)昨天哈利上学迟到了。
Harry ________ school yesterday. (be)(2)王先生因病住院了,他的女儿正在照顾他。
Mr. Wang is ill in hospital and now his daughter ________ him. (take)(3)很多废弃物能变成像纸一样的材料。
Many waste things ________ a paper-like material. (turn)(4)我只好告诉你真相,那位作家已经把大部分钱捐给了慈善组织。
英汉互译

初一英语第一单元测试题﹝时间:120分总分:100分﹞一.英汉互译﹝10分﹞1.起床_______________2. 唤醒___________________3.弹钢琴________________4. 步行_____________________5. 听音乐___________________6. by air____________________7. take the subway_______________ 8. play volleyball______________9. go dancing __________________ 10. school life ________________二.单项选择﹝20分﹞()1.-she usually comes ____work____foot.A .to; by B. on; or C .to; on D. to; with( ) 2. What time do you get up______weekdays?A. atB. inC. onD. by( ) 3. The early bird ______the worm.A. catchesB. is catchingC. was catchingD. catch( )4. The cakes ____good.A. tasteB. makeC. cookD. eat( )5. It’s late. It’s time____, my children.A. to bedsB. for bedsC. to bedD. for bed( )6. It’s late. Please____quickly.A. wake up himB. wake him upC. waking up himD. waking him up ( )7.__Most students go to school_______the school bus.A. onB. byC. takeD. in( )8.-Happy New Year!-______A. Happy New Year!B. The same to youC. Thank you!D. Not at all. ( ) 9. Michael often plays____and plays ____ after school.A. piano; basketballB. the piano; the basketballC. piano; the basketballD. the piano; basketball( )10.-_____ does your father go to work every day?-By car.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD.What( ) 11 What ____ Mr. Green usually ____on weekends?-He usually watches TV.A. is; doingB. does; doesC. do; doD. does; do( )12. Would you please give some water to me, Amy? There is _____left in my glass.A. little B a little C. few D a few( )13-_____do you have sports?-About twice a week.A. How oftenB. How manyC. How longD. How soon( )14-____does Li Lei wake up in weekdays?―At 6:30.A. WhatB. WhereC. What timeD. How( ) 15.Jane often ____on Sunday evening.A. listen a musicB. listens to musicC. listens musicD. listen to a music ( )16. My father goes to work ___his car.A. byB. inC. onD. for( )17.He usually reads _____ books.A. gamesB. storyC. stories D novel( )18. I spend _____on English every day.A. sometimesB. some timeC. some timesD. some( )19. ____Sally ____morning exercises every day?A. Do, doB. Does, doC. Does, doesD. doing, do( ) 20. He can’t speak French, so he ____speak French.A. alwaysB. oftenC. neverD. seldom三.近义选择( )1. Maria is from Cuba. She always goes to China by plane.A. by carB. by busC. by train D by air( )2. It’s time to have breakfast.A. ofB. atC. forD. in( ) 3. I always get up very early, around six o’clock.A. beforeB. afterC. at aboutD. at( ) 4. They usually eat lunch at schoolA. have lunchB. eating lunchC. have a lunchD. to have lunch ( ) 5. Jane never goes to school on foot.A. rides to schoolB. walk to schoolC. walks to schoolD. drives to school四.句型转换﹝10分﹞1. It’s time to have classes. (同义句转换)______ ________ ________ _______.2.Iike English best, how about you ? (同义句转换)I like English best, ____ _____ _____?3.Kangkang often rides a bike to school. (同义句转换)Kangkang often ______ _____ _______ ______ ______.4. Maria sometimes goes to the supermarket by subway. (对划线部分提问)_______ _______Maria sometimes go to the supermarket?5. Yu Jing usually plays computer games after school.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____Yu Jing usually ___after school?6. They go to the library twice a week. (对划线部分提问)______ _______ ______ they go to the library?7. Mr. Wang is in the library. (对划线部分提问)_______ is Mr. Wang?8. I don’t often go to the library. (同义句转换)I ________go to the library.9.Jane seldom watches TV on weekdays.(改为一般疑问句)______Jane seldom ________TV on weekdays?10.Li Ping usually goes go school on foot. (同义句转换)Li Ping usually _____ to _______school.五.完形真空﹝10分﹞Jane comes___ England. She’s thirteen. She’s in China with her family now. She’s a student ____No. 2 High School. She likes her school and all of her classmates. She thinks they’re very friendly to her. She likes Chinese, ___. But she ___speak Chinese very well. Jane gets up very early ____morning. She has some milk and bread ____ breakfast. And she goes to school on her bike . She doesn’t like to ___late.In the evening, she does ____homework and reads newspapers . She ____to bed at nine. She’s very ___every day.( )1.A. with B. of C. in D. from( )2. A. with B. under C. on D. in( ) 3. A. and B. also C. too D. either( )4. A don’t B. can’t C. is D. can( ) 5. A. every B. at C. of D. in( ) 6. A out B . in C. for D . of( ) 7. A. are B. am C. is D. be( ) 8. A. his B. she C. her D. one’s( )9. A. went B. goes C. going D. go( )10. A. happy B. well C. good D. sad六阅读理解﹝20分﹞A.Amy is a student in No. 2 High School . She usually gets up early, around five –thirty. She makes her bed and washes her face quickly. She always has milk and bread for breakfast. She often goes to school on foot, but today she is going there by bike. She is never late for school. She has four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. After school , she likes going dancing and playing the piano. Amy is often in the library and reads novels. She goes back home at 4:30. sometimes she helps her mother cook, but today they eat out.根据短文选择正确答案﹝10分﹞( ) 1. When does Amy get up ?A. 5:30.B. About 5:30C. 6:00D. 4: 30( ) 2Which is right?A.Amy’s mother makes bed for her.B.Amy often walks to schoolC.Amy has eight classes a day.D.Today Amy is late for school. ( )3. What does Amy like doing?A. Playing soccerB. DancingC. CookingD. Singing songs . ( )4. How does Amy go back home today?A. By bikeB. On footC. By busD. By car.( ) 5. Where do Amy’s family eat today?A. At homeB. At schoolC. OutD. In the canteenBMaria is in No. 14 High School. She is very careless (粗心的) ,especially (尤其) in math.One day her math teacher, Mr. Brown tells the students, “Please give me the answer after class. The problem is not very easy. Thanks a lot.”Maria does her homework very carefully this time. She goes to see her teacher in the afternoon. Mr. Brown is sitting beside the door , having a rest (休息) . “ Good afternoon , Mr. Brown .”She says, “These are the answers . I added (加) these figures (数字) ten times.”“You’re a good girl,” Mr. Brown says.“ But I have ten different answers. Can you tell me the right answer?”根据短文内容判断正﹝T﹞、误﹝F﹞( ) 1. Maria is not good at math .( ) 2. Maria is not careful.( ) 3. Mr. Brown is sitting beside the door , reading a book .( ) 4. Maria thinks some of her answers are right.( ) 5. One of Maria’s answers may be right.七.书面表达﹝10分写一篇短文,介绍自己星期天经常是怎样度过的。
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• The trees planted here are the seeds of hope and will prove to be a witness to international harmony. • May the Sino-foreign friendship trees be evergreen! • Zhuhai Municipal People’s Government • Foreign Affairs Office • The People’s Government of Guangdong Province • February 28, 2009
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• Stele Commemorating the Shula Consul Grove(方案 ) (方案1) • This stele was erected at the beginning of 2009, the Chinese Year of the Ox, when Zhuhai was designated by the State to be shaped into the core city along the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary, to commemorate the establishment of the Consul Grove by the foreign consular officials in Guangzhou and the representatives of the undernamed in Haibin Park, a park in the coastal park city of Zhuhai which overlooks the Pearl River joining the South China Sea.
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• P 458 优劣判断:从词语选用的角度,说出优的理由。 优劣判断:从词语选用的角度,说出优的理由。 • • • • • • • • • 1. Key link关键环节;pre-requisites, 先决条件 关键环节; 关键环节 2. traffic circle…on the way from Beijing to traffic circle,道路的圆形交叉路口;圆环 ,道路的圆形交叉路口; 3. According to law, or According to law,依法, ,依法, 4. stand comparison 5. her bark was worse than her bite Bark and Bite.doc 在择比结构中领悟。 在择比结构中领悟。
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第四章第五节 汉语的基本句型及其翻译
• • • • • • • • • • • 一. 主谓单句 1.防止主语的机械对应 防止主语的机械对应( 461) 1.防止主语的机械对应(P. 461) (1)汉译英确定主语要体现句中的逻辑关系; )汉译英确定主语要体现句中的逻辑关系; (2)汉译英时许多主语可译成其他成分。 )汉译英时许多主语可译成其他成分。 珠海近几年发生了巨变。(理解多种主语译法) 。(理解多种主语译法 例1. 珠海近几年发生了巨变。(理解多种主语译法) ICE:珠海去年发生了巨变。 :珠海去年发生了巨变。 这个地区多雨。 例2. 这个地区多雨。 1998年10月我在英国学习。 月我在英国学习。 年 月我在英国学习 October 1998 found me studying in England. 1999年,我市的教育改革工作取得很大的成绩。 年 我市的教育改革工作取得很大的成绩。 1999 saw great progress in terms of education reform in our city.
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• 珠海领事林碑记 珠江入海,毓秀河山,香炉湾畔,翠木叠峦。 珠江入海,毓秀河山,香炉湾畔,翠木叠峦。 携万顷碧波之壮阔,承烟墩山脉之繁荫,得天地之 携万顷碧波之壮阔,承烟墩山脉之繁荫, 爽气,吸朝霞之灼华,海滨园林,静幽森蔚。 爽气,吸朝霞之灼华,海滨园林,静幽森蔚。 己丑牛年, 己丑牛年,适逢建设珠江口西岸核心城市之 良机,珠海市人民政府、 良机,珠海市人民政府、广东省人民政府外事办公 室诚邀外国驻穗领事官员,齐聚海滨公园, 室诚邀外国驻穗领事官员,齐聚海滨公园,传叙友 展望鸿图。于谈笑风生中,共营领事林, 谊,展望鸿图。于谈笑风生中,共营领事林,播希 望之种,扬四海之情,五洲气象,汇融于此。 望之种,扬四海之情,五洲气象,汇融于此。 特立此碑,愿中外友谊之树枝繁叶茂, 特立此碑,愿中外友谊之树枝繁叶茂,万古长 青! • 珠海市人民政府 • 广东省人民政府外事办公室 • 二〇〇九年二月二十八日 〇〇九年二月二十八日
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• 技巧。 赏析P 的翻译技巧。 学会灵活变化,破译四字词组,组句化零为整。 学会灵活变化,破译四字词组,组句化零为整。 提示:用that带出宾语从句后,再which带出连串定 提示: 带出宾语从句后, 带出连串定 带出宾语从句后 语从句翻译(参考P 语从句翻译(参考 277例5,变通表达)。 例 ,变通表达)。 He went on (indulging in) wishful thinking that ) chicken would breed more chickens, selling which would bring him money, with which he could buy cows, which would breed too and selling oxen would make for him more money, with which he could become a money lender, which, a succession of steps for getting rich, of course, had nothing to do with production. 体会which灵活而规范的应用,带出的须是完整句子。 灵活而规范的应用, 体会 灵活而规范的应用 带出的须是完整句子。
第七届亚洲艺术节开幕式《美的之夜》文艺晚会主持词) 第七届亚洲艺术节开幕式《美的之夜》文艺晚会主持词)
share the same history, brilliant and long. We advocate the splendid heroic songs. The ums are beating and bugles are sounding in continent faraway, and the echoes prolong. • (Tr. WWX) )
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• Stele Commemorating the Zhuhai Consul Grove This stele was erected at the beginning of 2009, the Chinese Year of the Ox, when Zhuhai was designated by the State to be shaped into the core city along the west bank of the Pearl River Estuary, to commemorate the establishment of the Consul Grove by the foreign consular officials in Guangzhou and the representatives of the undernamed in Haibin Park, a park in the coastal park city of Zhuhai which overlooks the Pearl River joining the South China Sea. The trees planted here are the seeds of hope and will prove to be a witness to international harmony. May the Sino-foreign friendship trees be evergreen! • Zhuhai Municipal People’s Government • Foreign Affairs Office • The People’s Government of Guangdong Province • February 28, 2009
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• (3)方位时间句首主语,可译成 方位时间句首主语,可译成There Be句型 句型 • ⑤ 勤能补拙。(译文 463,还可译为 勤能补拙。(译文P 。(译文 ,还可译为——) ) • Diligence is the means by which one makes up his dullness. • It makes up for lack of natural talent by hard work. • 2. 翻译汉语句子的非谓语动词,要补加动词。 翻译汉语句子的非谓语动词,要补加动词。 • 参看本章第一节。 (P 352) 本章第一节。 ) • 3. 防止谓语动词的机械对应(P 463) 防止谓语动词的机械对应( 463) • 汉语“搞”字的译法和英语“make”的用法 汉语“ 字的译法和英语“ ” • 有人认为汉语没有词用,尽时“搞”字,英语呢? 英语呢? 有人认为汉语没有词用,尽时“
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英语的“ 英语的“make” 汉语的“ 汉语的“搞”字 make an investigation 搞调查 conduct (make) make a die an investigation friends make A M. 搞马列 practisenews maker A trouble maker 搞特殊化 make a living seek for privileges make a complaint 一心一意搞建设 make a compliment of concentrate on make money economic make a mess development make water tricks 搞小动作 play make love The tide 搞改革carry out reformis making now. 搞改革 make time with 勾引异性 大搞现代化 bring about make a play for 色情引诱 modernization