Unit 2 Travelling Grammar精品课件一(牛津版八年级英语下册)
现在完成时的用法：
1、现在完成时态的含义是表示过去发生 的或已完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 特点是既涉及过去，又联系现在：动作是过 去发生的，结果是现在存在的。 Look! The blackboard is so clean now. He has cleaned the blackboard. (他已经擦过黑板了。) 这句话所表示的结果是黑板现在是干净的。
6. He came to our village two years ago.
He our village since two years ago. 7.He left home three days ago. He home for 3 days. 8.I bought the watch 2 weeks ago. I the watch since 2 weeks ago. 9.It is 5 days since I borrowed the book. I the book for 5 days. 10.The meeting began 10 minutes ago. The meeting ____ ____ for 10 minutes.
Grammar
A. Past continuous tense B. Past continuous tense with ‘while’ and ‘when’
C. Using ‘so … that’
A. Past continuous tense
2：表示动作或状态从过去开始一直延续
到现在甚至将来
He has taught here since 1987. He has taught here for about 20
years.
Mike has studied in this school since last year. Mike has lived in that village for nearly ten years.
现在完成时态
Present perfect tense
一、现在完成时谓语动词的构成： 助动词have/has(not) +V-ed（过去分词） 二、与现在完成时一起出现的时间状语： already ever for just yet never since recently so far before(in/during/over the past ten years
同义句转换
1.They got married three years ago. They ___ ____ married for three years. 2.We began to learn English in 2005. We ____ ____ English since 2005. 3.I borrowed that book last week. I ____ ____ that book since last week. 4.Sinom fell ill last month. Simon ____ ____ ill since last month. 5.She joined the Reading Club last term. She ___ ___ ___the Reading Club since last term.
切记有些动词是非延续的，在此用法中要换成其相对
应的延续性动词才能和表示“一段时间”的状语连用。 现归纳一下由非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换： arrive →be here begin(start) →be on die →be dead come back →be back leave →be away (from) buy →have fall ill/sick/asleep →be ill/sick/asleep get up →be up go out →be out join →be in/ be a member of finish →be over put on →wear/be on open →be open close →be closed borrow →keep go to school →be a student catch (a cold) →have (a cold) get to know →know begin to study →study get married → be married
句型转换 1. He has already finished his homework. ____ he _____ his homework _____? He _____ _____his homework ____. 2. I have never beቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱn to the Great Wall. ____ you ____ been to the Great Wall? 3. Simon has worked here ____2 years. Simon has worked here ____ 2 years ago. It ___ 2 years ___ Simon began to work here. 2 years ___ ___ since Simon began to work here.
11.The film has begun. The film for half an hour. 12.I got to know him 10 years ago I him for 10 years. 13.There is a factory. There a factory for 20 years. 14.Our school opened in 1960. Our school since 1960. 15.That old man died 3 years ago. That old man ___ ___ ___ for 3 years.
合集下载
Unit 2 Travelling Grammar-Task 八年级英语(牛津译林版)
Tip 1
It has been + 时间段 + since (一般过去时） = It is + 时间段 + since (一般过去时）
The doctors and the nurses have worked there since they arrived in Xiaogan.
HowWlohnegn?? SincWe we elelfetfstcshcohoolool non181t8ht,hJ, aJnaunaurayr,y2, 022002.0.
since + 从句(一般过去时）
eg. We have learnt a lot since the winter holiday_b_e_g__a_n_ (begin).
4. — The Smiths aren't at home. They have ____ Sanya for holiday.
— Oh, really? I have never ______ there before. A. been to; gone to B. gone to; been C. gone to; been to D. gone; been to
八年级下Unit 2 Travelling
Grammar-Task 课件
Lead in
他曾经去过世界上的许多地方。 He has ever been to many places in the world.
Where is Ronaldo?
He has gone to Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n__to 的句子中可以加 once, twice, ever, never等时间 状语; 而含 _h_a_v_e__g_o_n_e_t_o_ 的句子中不能加此类时间状语。 含 h_a_v_e__g_o_n_e_t_o_ 的句子中主语的人称一般为第三人称形式; 而含 h__a_v_e_b_e_e_n_t_o_ 的句子中对主语的人称没有限制。
牛津译林版英语八下Unit 2《Travelling》(Grammar)ppt课件
F I have been to there twice. ( )
3.His father has been to Beijing .He won’t be
F back until next gwoeenke ( ) T 4How long has Kitty been in Hongkong.( )
The new railway station __h__a_s_b_e_e_n____
(be) in use/service since two weeks ago.
她已经来/去/到宜兴一个小时了。(be in)
Heh_a_s__b_e_e_n_i_n(come to / go to / arrive at) Yixing for an hour.
B. have gone to D. have been to
B ( )2.---How long ____you ____ China?
--- For about ten years since I
came here.
A. have;been to B.have ;been in
C.have;gone to D.have;gone in
8BUnit 2
Grammar
Present perfect tense
现在完成时态
初二英语备课组
学习目标：
1.通过预习，了解have/has been 和 have/has gone 的用法。
2.通过预习，了解短暂性动词和延续 性动词的不同用法及它们之间的转 换。
小组合作朗读：
1沙；沙滩n. _s_a_n_d__ 2农村，乡下n. c__o_u_n_t_r_y_side 3结束adv. _o_v_e_r__ 4结婚，嫁，娶 v._m_a__rr_y_ adj._m_a_r_r_i_e_d 5死的 adj._d_e_a_d____ v._d_i_e_____
3.His father has been to Beijing .He won’t be
F back until next gwoeenke ( ) T 4How long has Kitty been in Hongkong.( )
The new railway station __h__a_s_b_e_e_n____
(be) in use/service since two weeks ago.
她已经来/去/到宜兴一个小时了。(be in)
Heh_a_s__b_e_e_n_i_n(come to / go to / arrive at) Yixing for an hour.
B. have gone to D. have been to
B ( )2.---How long ____you ____ China?
--- For about ten years since I
came here.
A. have;been to B.have ;been in
C.have;gone to D.have;gone in
8BUnit 2
Grammar
Present perfect tense
现在完成时态
初二英语备课组
学习目标：
1.通过预习，了解have/has been 和 have/has gone 的用法。
2.通过预习，了解短暂性动词和延续 性动词的不同用法及它们之间的转 换。
小组合作朗读：
1沙；沙滩n. _s_a_n_d__ 2农村，乡下n. c__o_u_n_t_r_y_side 3结束adv. _o_v_e_r__ 4结婚，嫁，娶 v._m_a__rr_y_ adj._m_a_r_r_i_e_d 5死的 adj._d_e_a_d____ v._d_i_e_____
八年级英语牛津版下册课件：Unit2 travelling grammar(共41张PPT)
2. The video finished 4 minutes ago. The video has been over for 4 minutes/since 4 minutes ago.
arrive/co I arrived at your school an hour ago. I have been at your school for an hour/since an hour ago.
Xiao Xiao
Kimi
天哪~我的金鱼死 了！最后一面都没 见到~估计死了三 小时了~
这破手机 才买两 个月就这样了 不禁 摔~我要买个新的~
The gold fish has died. It has been dead since three hours ago. Kimi has bought the mobile phone. He has had it since two months ago.
join buy
I have been a member of/been in the school for 4 years/ since 4 years ago.
be in/ be a member of
have
I have had the house for 3 years.My grandpa has been be dead dead for 3 years. die
Unit 2 Grammar Verbs with for & since
Here are many tasks for you in today’s class. Only when I say “start”, you can stand up to answer questions freely. If your answer is right, you will get some points. If not, you won’t lose any point. The winner will get some prizes.
牛津译林版八年级下册英语《Travelling》GrammarPPT课件
3.A:Where are your parents now? I haven’t seen them for a long time.
B:They h__a_v_e_g_o__n_e_ to Xiamen. lie _h_a_s__b_e_e_n__ to many places of interest
My uncle has been to America twice, but I have never been there.
2.Nick 在哪里？他去了图书馆。
Where is Nick? He has gone to the library.
3.Kitty和爸爸妈妈去了香港，她们一个礼拜之后回来。
8e/go have (has) been in/at
9.begin/start have (has) been on
10.stop
have (has) been over
延续性动词特点 (have / has been )
join the Rockets six years ago
Yao Ming joined the Rockets six years ago. He h_a_s_b_e_e_n__in the Rockets since six years ago.
week. × He has bought a car since 2007.
√ He has not bought any new car since 2007.
√ He has had a car since 2007.
1.buy
have (has) had
2.borrow have (has) kept
某人去过某地，现在已经回来了。
B:They h__a_v_e_g_o__n_e_ to Xiamen. lie _h_a_s__b_e_e_n__ to many places of interest
My uncle has been to America twice, but I have never been there.
2.Nick 在哪里？他去了图书馆。
Where is Nick? He has gone to the library.
3.Kitty和爸爸妈妈去了香港，她们一个礼拜之后回来。
8e/go have (has) been in/at
9.begin/start have (has) been on
10.stop
have (has) been over
延续性动词特点 (have / has been )
join the Rockets six years ago
Yao Ming joined the Rockets six years ago. He h_a_s_b_e_e_n__in the Rockets since six years ago.
week. × He has bought a car since 2007.
√ He has not bought any new car since 2007.
√ He has had a car since 2007.
1.buy
have (has) had
2.borrow have (has) kept
某人去过某地，现在已经回来了。
【优质课件】牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 2《Travelling》Grammar 1优秀课件.ppt
• Finish A1 on Page 26 by yourself. • Then work in pairs to check the answers.
Exercise 1: Millie in Australia
Daniel is asking Millie about travelling. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Millie: Yes. He (6)___w__e_n_t __(go) there with his family.
Daniel: Really? I (7)_h_a_v_e_n_’t_s_e_e_n_(not see) him for some time. He (8)_h_a_s_n_’_t _c_o_m_e_(not come) back yet.
for a long time. B:She has gone to Xiamen. 4. __H_a_v_e_ you ever ___b_e_e_n_t_o___ Hong Kong Disneyland? 5.A: Has Tom gone to Nanjing? B:Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.
某人去过某地，现在已经回来了。
For example:
Eddie has been to South Hill many times. It is very nice and he wants to go there again.
London
Tower Bridge
My friend Lucy has gone to __________. She will be back next week.
牛津译林版八年级英语下册unit2 Travelling grammar优课件
Present perfect tense in Duty report
1.Many teachers have come to our school 2.I have been in Suchen Middle School for two years . 3.I have learnt English for 5 years. 4.She has taught us English since 2 years ago . 5.I have been to Bejing twice.. 6.I have never been to Shanghai .
延续性
have keep be dead
be open be closed be on
be
be up
终止性
get married become become interestend in leave catch/ get a cold end/finish
fall asleep
join the army
have kept
2. My bother has joined the army since he was 18.
has been in/ been a member of the army
3. Jack and Tom have lived here since
5years.
since 5 years ago/ for 5 years
1.假使你的朋友在网上看一部关于哈 利波特的电影。你向他询问一些情况。
你可以这样开始。
----- What are you doing ? ----- I’m…… 2.向别人询问某人的一些情况。 3.谈论老师今天的上课表现及老师教
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 2《Travelling》(Grammar 2)-课件
---
-Have you ever seen this film ? -Yes , I _h_a_v_e_s_e_e_n(see) it recently . - When __d_id_ you __se_e_ (see) it ? - Last week .
完成时表示动作完成 过去时表动作发生具体时间
PPT图表：/tubiao/
PPT下载：-/xiazai/
PPT教程： /powerpoint/
资料下载：/ziliao/
范文下载：-/fanwen/
试卷下载：/shiti/
教案下载：/jiaoan/
3.arrive have (has) been in/at
4.leave have (has) been away
5.join
have (has) been in /a member of
6.dieed have (has) been married
in our city.
5.A:_h_a_s__ Tommy _g_o_n__e to Nanjing?
B:Yes. He went there last month and hasn’t come back yet.
Translate the following sentences.
1.我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。
如buy和borrow是非延续性动词，我们在使用时要注意。
我们可以说：I bought a present last week . 但我们不可以说：
I have bought a present for one week .
I have bought a present since one week ago .
-Have you ever seen this film ? -Yes , I _h_a_v_e_s_e_e_n(see) it recently . - When __d_id_ you __se_e_ (see) it ? - Last week .
完成时表示动作完成 过去时表动作发生具体时间
PPT图表：/tubiao/
PPT下载：-/xiazai/
PPT教程： /powerpoint/
资料下载：/ziliao/
范文下载：-/fanwen/
试卷下载：/shiti/
教案下载：/jiaoan/
3.arrive have (has) been in/at
4.leave have (has) been away
5.join
have (has) been in /a member of
6.dieed have (has) been married
in our city.
5.A:_h_a_s__ Tommy _g_o_n__e to Nanjing?
B:Yes. He went there last month and hasn’t come back yet.
Translate the following sentences.
1.我叔叔已去过美国两次,但我从没去过。
如buy和borrow是非延续性动词，我们在使用时要注意。
我们可以说：I bought a present last week . 但我们不可以说：
I have bought a present for one week .
I have bought a present since one week ago .
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit2 travelling优质课课件(共25张PPT)
True or false?
1. Sandy liked the Hello Kitty
apple pie best.
T
2. The Hello Kitty biscuits and
a fast-food restaurant
sweets were so lovely that she
wanted to eat them.
see Sleeping Beauty Castle
meet many Disney characters and take photos with them
see a parade of Disney characters
Performers : wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park, singing and dancing all the way
3 What did they see at the entrance? 4 Why couldn't Kitty stop takinTghepwhhoalteofsouwntiatihn.
Disney characters?
Because they all looked nice
5 What waansd ctuhtee. best part of the day?
It moved at high speed and we were screaming and laughing through the whole ride.
I met many of my favourite Disney characters, such as Sleeping Beauty
牛津版八年级英语Unit 2 Travelling(ppt)
_d_e_l_i_c_io_u__s__.
liked its _s_h_i_n_y_ golden dress.
Reading Comprehension (1)
Sandy also wants to tell her classmates what she and her family did at Sanrio Puroland. She is making some notes about it. Help her complete her notes.
delicious gift shiny sushi waved
Hello Kitty and her friend
Hello Kitty _w_a_v__e_dto us
jumped out of the __g_i_f_t__ box. during the par_s_h_i_ in Japan. It was I bought a soft toy there. I
Which part of Hello Kitty’s house do you like best? What food did you like best at Sanrio Puroland?
What did Hello Kitty wear?
Did your parents buy anything there?
F 1. Sandy and her classmates visited Sanrio Puloland in Tokyo. parents
T 2. Sandy went to Hello Kitty’s house as soon as they arrived.
F 3. Father bought some stationary as souvenirs for Sandy. Sandy’s cousin
2021秋八年级英语下册Unit2TravellingGrammar课件新版牛津版
My parents and I ⑴__a_r_r_iv_e_d__ (arrive) in Hong Kong on the first day of the winter holiday. We (2)__h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n__ (be) here for three days.
I (3)__b_o_rr_o_w__e_d__(borrow) a book about Hong Kong a week ago. It’s very useful. I (4) _h_a_v_e__k_e_p_t_ (keep) it with me for a few days. It helps me learn more about Hong Kong.
2、三者的常见用法 have (has) been (to) + 地点+次数 have (has) been (in) + 地点 + 段时
间/句子 have (has) gone (to) + 地点
3、共同点 当后跟地点是副词时，介词省略。
have been to / in 和 have gone to的区别
Daniel: The beach is beautiful. I see Andy playing on the sand too.
Millie: Yes. We went there with his family. Daniel: I see. By the way, shall we invite
2. We have been tion the USA for many years.
3. —How many times have you been itno Hong-shan Zoo ? —Twice.
I (3)__b_o_rr_o_w__e_d__(borrow) a book about Hong Kong a week ago. It’s very useful. I (4) _h_a_v_e__k_e_p_t_ (keep) it with me for a few days. It helps me learn more about Hong Kong.
2、三者的常见用法 have (has) been (to) + 地点+次数 have (has) been (in) + 地点 + 段时
间/句子 have (has) gone (to) + 地点
3、共同点 当后跟地点是副词时，介词省略。
have been to / in 和 have gone to的区别
Daniel: The beach is beautiful. I see Andy playing on the sand too.
Millie: Yes. We went there with his family. Daniel: I see. By the way, shall we invite
2. We have been tion the USA for many years.
3. —How many times have you been itno Hong-shan Zoo ? —Twice.