七年级英语名词练习题A
初中英语名词练习题
㈠、基本型
写出下列名词的复数形式：
1. pencil-box ___________
2. wife _______
3. Sunday________
4. city______
5. dress _______
6. Englishman ________
7. match _______ 8. Chinese ________9. zoo ________
10. exam________ 11. German __________
12. I have a lot of ________(作业) to do every day.
13. His _______(裤子) are new, but mine are old.
14. It is the best one of the _________ (照片) in my family.
15. Are they building any _______ (图书馆) in the city?
16. Can you cut this big pear into two _______(半)?
17. At the end of _______(八月), you must get ready for the new school year.
18. Trees are planted in most of the mountain v________.
19. I like a_______. It’s neither hot nor cold.
20. T_______ comes after Monday.
㈡、提高型来源：
June 1st is ____ Day all over the world.
A. Child’s
B. Childs’
C. Children’s
D. Childrens’
September 10th is ___ Day in China, isn’t it?
A. Teacher’s
B. Teachers’
C. Teacher
D. Teacher of
_____ is made of _____.
A. Glass; glass
B. A glass; glass
C. Glasses; glasses
D. A glass; glasses
This is _______ news.
A. such a good
B. a very good
C. so good a
D. such good
What ______ it is! Let’s go swimming.
A. a fine weather
B. fine day
C. a fine day
D. bad weather
They like Chinese _____.
A. food and peoples
B. foods and people
C. foods and people
D. food and people Lucy and I go to school _____ every day.
A. on feet
B. on foot
C. by foots
D. by buses
8. –Are those _____? -No, they aren’t. They’re _____.
A. sheep; cows
B. sheep; cow
C. sheeps; cow
D. sheeps; cows
9. What are you listening to, Jane? ____ or ____?
A. a music; a news
B. music; news
C. music; news
D. music; a news
How many ____ and ____ are there in your class?
A. boy student; girl ones
B. girls students; boys ones
C. boys student; girl one
D. girl students; boy ones
11.A group of ____ are talking with two ___ over there.
A. Frenchmen; Germans
B. Frenchmen; Germen
C. German; Frenchmen
D. Germans; Frenchmans
12. That bus driver drank two _____.
A. glass of water
B. glasses of waters
C. cups of tea
D. cup of tea
13. Mrs. Smith is an old friend of _______.
A. Bob’s mother
B. Bob’s mother’s
C. mother of Bob
D. Bob mother’s
14. The tall man with a big nose is _______ teacher.
A. Tom and Carl
B. Tom’s and Carl’s
C. Tom and Carl’s
15. There is ______ tree in our school.
A. a 8-metres-tall
B. an-8-metre-tall
C. an 8 metres tall
㈢、综合型
In ____ time, those mountains will be covered with trees.
A.fewyear
B. a few years’
C. few years
D. a few year’s
2. Did you hear the ______ report?
A. police
B. policemen’s
C. policemans’
D. policemens’
3. We bought _____ for my mother’s birthday.
A. some meats
B. some pieces meat
C. a piece of meat
D. pieces of meats
4. –Whose is this new desk?-It’s _____.
A. Sue and Jim’s
B. Sue and Jim
C. Sue’s and Jim’s
5. –Would you like _____ coffee?-No, thanks. I’ve drunk two __.
A.any; bottles of orange
B. little; bottle of oranges
C. some; bottles of orange
D. a few; bottle of orange
6. –How many _____ do you want?-Two, please.
A. kilos of egg
B. kilo of eggs
C. kilos of eggs
D. kilo of bread
7. The railway station is two _____ from our house.
A. hour’s drive
B. hours’ dr ive
C. hour-drive
D. hours drive
8. –Where are you going, Lucy?-_______.
A. To my uncle
B. To my uncle’s
C. At my uncle
D. At my uncle’s
9. Have you read _____?A. a newspaper of today’s B. today newspaper
C. today's newspaper
10. There’re a lot of ___ down the re, but hardly any ___.
A. horse; people
B. horses; peoples
C. cow; people
D. sheep; people
11. Lucy put a lot of ____ in ____ of tea. (2000西安)
A. sugar; the two cup
B. sugars; the two cups
C. sugar; the two cups
D. sugars; two cups
12. Mr. Lin often gives us _______ by e-mail. (2000上海)
A. some good information
B. some good informations
C. good informations
D. a good information
13. –Is this your room?-No, it’s _____ room.(2000广州)
A. box of apple
B. boxes of apples
C. box of apples
D. boxes of apple
17. –Help yourself to some _________.
-Thank you. I really like them.(2001汕头)
A. fish
B. orange
C. bread
D. cakes
18. This is an old photo of mine when I _______. (2001吉林)
A. have short hairs
B. had short hairs
C. have short hair
D. had short hair
19. Where is ________ sweater? I can’t see it.(2001四川)
A. Lucy
B. Lucys
C. Lucy’s
20. The little baby has two _______ already.(2001天津)
A. tooth
B. tooths
C. teeth
D. teeths
21. We all had ______ last month. Did you travel to anywhere?
A. seven days’ holiday
B. seven day’s holiday
C. seven-days holiday
D. a seven-days holiday
22. Yesterday a few _____ came to visit some ______ in Shantou.
A. German; places of interest
B. Germans; places of interests
C. Germans; places of interest
D. Germen; places of interest
23. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.
A. leaf
B. leafs
C. leave
D. leaves
初一英语名词专项练习
七年级下英语京文教育出门考试卷 一、单选题、 （）1. There are some ________ on the hill. A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes （）2. Mr Black often gives us ________ by Email. A. some good information B. some good informations C. good informations D. a good information （）3. There are some new books in the school library. They are ____ books. A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's （）4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new ________ . A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers （）5. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other ______ in his class. A. students B. students C. student's D. students' （）6. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about _______ . A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes' walk （）7. How many _____ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian （）8. I found my black cat in_____ room. A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike （）9. How much are the _____ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案
一、基础题 （一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词： 1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library. 2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather. 3. Autumn is my favourite (季节) 4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three. 5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? - --Yes. It's wonderful! 6. We should give our （生命）for our country． 7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________（头疼）． 8. One of the ( 科学家 ) comes from America. is March 8 th, It' s （妇女）Day . 10. The students are (外国人) 11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday? 12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words. you know the (重要性) of the problem? are of students in that big school. (千) （二）选择最佳答案： ( ) 1. These ______ have saved many children's lives. A. woman doctors B. women doctor C. women doctors D. woman doctor ( ) 2. There are many on the mountain. A. apple tree B. apples trees C. apples tree D. apple trees
(英语)英语名词专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语名词专项习题及答案解析及解析 一、初中英语名词 1．—Whose jackets are these? —They said they are______. They lost them yesterday. A. Ours B. Li Lei and Li Tao's C. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。他们昨天丢了。句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有格，故答案选C。 【点评】考查名词所有格，注意物品是各自拥有还是共同拥有。 2．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. A. Lily's and Lucy's; our B. Lily's and Lucy's; ours C. Lily's and Lucy; ours D. Lily and Lucy's; our 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。 3．—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex. —Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him. A. problem B. lesson C. excuse D. reason 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——看，老板非常生亚历克斯的气。——哦，他又来晚了。但是没有理由冲他大喊。problem没问题；lesson课；excuse理由；reason原因。根据but可知此处表示转折，就是他来晚了，也没有理由对他大喊，故选C。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析，注意识记意义相近的名词。 4．Frank is a friend of ________. He is a scientist from Canada. A. my B. I C. me D. mine 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是我的朋友中的一个，他是来自加拿大的科学家。A my，我的，所有格；B 我，主语；C 我，宾格；D 我的，名词性物主代词；of+物主代词，双重所有格，因此用名词性物主代词mine，a friend of mine，我的朋友，故选D。 【点评】考查动词辨析，注意双重所有格的用法。 5．—Whose room is this? Is it the______?
(完整版)初一英语名词讲解及练习
(完整版)初一英语名 词讲解及练习 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
名词 一、名词分类： 名词分为普通名词和专有名词 普通名词：表示同一类的人或物的名称，又可分为个体名词，如boy, house, insect, tiger等；物质名词，如air, snow, bread, rice等；抽象名词，如glory, honesty, failure, education等。 专有名词：表示个人、国家、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称，如Cheng Du, China, Obama, China Central Television等。 名词的两大考点：数与格 二、名词的数 1.普通名词：可数名词和不可数名词 (1)可数名词：包括个体名词和集体名词 △个体名词:表示个体的人或事物名称的词。如：teacher, student, boy, book, bag 每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。 A. 单数表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时，名词前需加 a 或 an。 如 a book（一本书）、an apple（一个苹果）、an orange（一个橘子）等。 B. 复数表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pencils（两枝铅笔）、three weeks（三周）等。 △集合名词：表示一群人或一些事物名称的词。如：people, family, class, furniture 复数形式的构成有两种：规则名词复数形式的构成和不规则名词复数形式的构成。 规则名词复数形式的构成
不规则名词复数形式的构成
注意事项: 只能用于复数形式的名词有: clothes, trousers, pants, shoes, socks 单数名词用于复数含义: people, public, police 特殊名词的讲解： ⑴people 作“人们，人民”解时，只有复数形式，谓语动词作复数。 作“民族”解时，单复数不同，复数要在词尾加s。 There are five people in my family. 我家有五口人。 There are fifty-six peoples in our country. 我们国家有56个民族。 ⑵clothes等属于无单数形式的复数名词，谓语作复数。 例：My favorite clothes are pants. ⑶pants , shoes , glasses ,shorts，scissors等名词，由两部分构成，常以复数形式出现，谓语动词要用复数。要表示单数常用a pair of表示，此时如作主语，谓语要作单数看待。 例：Your pants are blue. This pair of pants is mine. ⑷集体名词看作整体时，谓语用单数; 指成员时，谓语用复数。 His family is a large family. 指整体 His family like animals. 指成员
(完整)初中英语名词专项讲解
名词 一导入：有一天，一只老钟对一只小钟说：“你一年里要摆525600下啦。” 小钟吓坏了，说“哇，这么多，这怎么可能？！我怎么能完成那么多下呢！” 这时候，另一只老钟笑着说：“不用怕，你只需一秒钟摆一下，每一秒坚持下来就可以了。” 小钟高兴了，想着：一秒钟摆一下好像并不难啊，试试 看吧。果然，很轻松地就摆了一下。不知不觉一年过去了，小钟已经摆了525600下！ 很简单的故事，却寓意着深刻的道理，当我们面对大困难的时候，往往望而怯步，孰不知只要根据实 际，分期制定小目标，一一完成就行了。 二专题讲解： 掌握要点： 名词的分类（专有名词和普通名词） 名词的数1）区分可数名词和不可数名词，区分方法 2）可数名词的复数变化，分为规则变化及不规则变化 名词所有格含义、构成两种形式：’ｓ所有格及of所有格 知识点： 一、名词的分类 1.专有名词：名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、与国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期（节日、星期、月份） 例句：My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese. I will go to the Great Wall on Monday. 2.普通名词: 包括可数名词和不可数名词 个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window 可数名词 集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group 物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood 不可数名词 抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest 区分方法：将物体分成两半，如果每半不能叫原名，则为可数名词，如果还可叫原名，则为不可数名 词。 注：有些单词意义发生变化，单复数也发生变化，例：glass作玻璃杯时可数，作玻璃时不可数。 身兼二职的名词对照表 glass fish chicken time 可数玻璃杯鱼类小鸡次、倍不可数玻璃鱼肉鸡肉时间 orange light paper hair 可数橘子电灯报纸/试卷（几根）头发不可数橘汁光纸头发 exercise idea life work _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ No Cross, No crown 不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹.
英语名词练习题及答案
英语名词练习题及答案 一、初中英语名词 1．（?重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please. —No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all. A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes 【答案】 A ） 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：—今天很热。请喝一些水。—不，谢谢。我一点都不渴。water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。 2．— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine — Yes, it's a new by a group of Chinese university students. A. invention B. information C. instruction D. introduction 【答案】 A ) 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：-你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机叫自行车洗衣机吗-是的，这是一群中国的大学生们的新发明。invention发明，发明物；information信息；instruction指导；introduction介绍。根据句意可知，Bicycle Washing Machine是一项发明，故应选A。 3．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony —Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think． A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。 % 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 4．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother — What about a scarf A. Women's Day B. Woman's Day C. Womens' Day 【答案】 A
(英语)英语名词练习题20篇及解析
（英语）英语名词练习题20篇及解析 一、初中英语名词 1．（?江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。故选C。 2．— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing. — Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it. A. expression B. experiment C. examination D. experience 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。——向Kitty寻求帮助。她有许多做它的经验。A.表达；B.实验；C.考试；D.经验。向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验，故选D。 【点评】考查名词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 3．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take. A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。 【点评】考查名词辨析。理解题意并牢记单词。 4．—The last bus has left. What should we do? —Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now. A. choice B. reason C. habit 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 5．— Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine?
初中英语语法名词专项习题
初中英语语法专项习题－－名词 ( ) 1 She was very happy. She—— in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please？ A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___？ -Yes, please.
A. banana B. oranges D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2 ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3 ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea？ -No, thanks. I have drunk two____.
(英语)英语名词练习题及答案
（英语）英语名词练习题及答案 一、初中英语名词 1．（.山东临沂）I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk. A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。只有大约步行五分钟的路程。英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s；故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。选C。 2．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______. A. rice B. sandwich C. dumpling D. egg 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。我想吃点米饭。此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。 【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。 3．—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？ —Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think． A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗？——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 4．—______ are you in? —I am in Class One. A. Which school B. What class C. Which grade 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。
(完整)初中英语名词讲解及专项练习
（课时:2） 一．介绍名词含义:名词是表示人、事物、地方或抽象概念的词。 二．名词的分类： ( 人名，地名，机构 ) William，Linda, Canada，China，the United Nations, WTO 可数名词: 包括单数(只有一个) 和复数(两个以上). 不可数名词: 只有单数. 物质名词 milk， water， tea， bread，beef, meat, rice， fish， coffee，sugar， salt 抽象名词 information， friendship， knowledge， work， advice， science, news, weather 三．重点: 1. 一般情况下，加“s”. eg: books，stamps， pens， tables 2.以“s, x, ch, sh”结尾的，加“es” eg: buses， boxes， foxes， watches， matches， beaches， coaches, brushes 3.以“o ”, 结尾的，加“es ”or “s ” eg: Negroes [?ni:gr??]、 heroes、 volcanoes [v?l?ke?n??]、 tomatoes、 potatoes、 radios、 pianos、 zoos、 photos、 bamboos、video 需加es的记忆技巧：黑人（Negro）英雄（hero）在火山上（volcano）爱吃西红柿（tomato） 和土豆（potato） 4.以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的，把“y”变为“i”，再加“es ”. eg: city -- cities， country -- countries， family -- families, story -- stories 5. 以“f”或“fe”结尾的，把“f”或“fe”变为“ves”。 eg: thief—thieves wife—wives life -- lives half—halves leaf -- leaves， knife -- knives，wolf – wolves, shelf—shelves, loaf—loaves 记忆技巧：贼人（thief）的妻子（wife）在她一生（life）中用半（half）片树叶（leaf） 当刀子（knife）杀死了七匹狼（wolf）然后去偷架子（shelf）上的面包（loaf）。 6）不规则变化：
(完整版)初中英语名词基础练习题及答案
初中英语名词基础练习题及答案 一、基础题 （一）根据下列句子的情景及所给汉语注释，写出所缺单词： 1. We've got a lot of new ___________(杂志) in our school library. 2. Yesterday the (航班) to London was put off because of the bad weather. 3. Autumn is my favourite (季节) 4. ---How many _______(小刀) do you have? ---Three. 5. ---Does this piece of (音乐) sound nice? ---Yes. It's wonderful! 6. We should give our （生命）for our country． 7. He told the doctor that he had a bad ____________（头疼）． 8. One of the ( 科学家 ) comes from America. 9.Today is March 8 th, It' s （妇女）Day . 10. The students are (外国人) 11. What are you going to do in your (两个月的) holiday? 12. Can you find the (区别) between the two words. 13.Do you know the (重要性) of the problem? 14.There are of students in that big school. (千)
初一英语名词讲解及练习
名词 一、名词分类： 名词分为普通名词和专有名词 普通名词：表示同一类的人或物的名称，又可分为个体名词，如boy, house, insect, tiger 等；物质名词，女口air, snow, bread, rice 等；扌由象名词，女口glory, hon esty, failure, education 等。专有名词：表示个人、国家、地方、机构、组织等的专有名称，如Che ng Du, Chi na, Obama, Chi na Cen tral Televisi on 等。 名词的两大考点：数与格 二、名词的数 1. 普通名词：可数名词和不可数名词 （1）可数名词：包括个体名词和集体名词 △个体名词：表示个体的人或事物名称的词。如：teacher, student, boy, book, bag 每个可数名词都有其单数和复数形式。 A. 单数表示“一个”的概念。用名词的单数时，名词前需加a或an。 女口 a book （一本书）、an apple （一个苹果）、an orange （—个橘子）等。 B. 复数表示两个或两个以上的物体。如two pencils （两枝铅笔）、three weeks （三周） 等。 △ 集合名词：表示一群人或一些事物名称的词。女口：people, family, class, furniture 复数形式的构成有两种：规则名词复数形式的构成和不规则名词复数形式的构成。规则名词复数形式的构 成
注意事项：
只能用于复数形式的名词有：clothes, trousers, pan ts, shoes, socks 单数名词用于复数含义：people, public, police 特殊名词的讲解： ⑴people作“人们，人民”解时，只有复数形式，谓语动词作复数。 作“民族”解时，单复数不同，复数要在词尾加s。 There are five people in my family. 我家有五口人。 There are fifty-six peoples in our coun try. 我们国家有56个民族。 ⑵clothes等属于无单数形式的复数名词，谓语作复数。 例: My favorite clothes are pants. ⑶ pants , shoes , glasses ,shorts ，scissors 等名词，由两部分构成，常以复数形式 出现，谓语动词要用复数。要表示单数常用 a pair of表示，此时如作主语，谓语要作单数 看待。 例: Your pants are blue. This pair of pants is mine. _____ ⑷集体名词看作整体时，谓语用单数；指成员时，谓语用复数。 His family is a large family. 指整体His family like an imals. 指成员 ⑸有的名词单复数意思不同： 例：hair和fruit 通常作单数，表示总体。 My hair is black. 我的头发是黑色的。 I like fruit .It ' s good for you. 我喜欢水果，水果对你的身体有好处。 但如果表示若干根头发或各种水果，则需用复数形式 Homer Simps on has three hairs. 辛普森有三根头发。 She likes pears, peaches and other fruits. 他喜欢梨，桃和其它水果。
(英语)初中英语名词专项训练及答案及解析
英语）初中英语名词专项训练及答案及解析 、初中英语名词 1．（ ?东营） Great for football lovers —more than 50,000 soccer schools will be built in our country by the end of 2025. 解析】 【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：足球爱好者的好消息： 50， 000 多所足球学校。 A. news 新闻，消息； B. message 消 息，信息； C. situation 情境， 形式； D. information 消息，信息。 Message, information 是有关某事物的信息； news 则指 大的消息，新闻。 “2025年前我国将会建立 50， 000 多所足球学校 ”是重大的新闻消息： news 。故选 A 。 2． I like this song. It's by one of my favorite ______ . A. singers B. dancers C. painters D. writers 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。 A ： singers 歌 手； B ： dancers 舞蹈演员； C ： painters 画家； D ： writers 作家。根据上句 I like this song. 可知一定是歌手唱的，故选 A 。 【点评】考查名词辨析。理解选项意思，根据语境选择正确的名词。 3．— The last bus has left. What should we do? —Let's take a taxi. We have no other _____ now. A. choice B. reason C. habit 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们 现在没有其他的选择了。 A. choice 选择； B. reason 理由； C. habit 习惯。没公交了，只有坐 出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选 A 。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 4． If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two ___________ drive from my house to the airport. A. hours' B. hour's C. hours 【答案】 A 【解析】 【分析】句意：如果我 9 点离开家开车去机场，我大约 11 点就到了。因此从我家 到机场大约是两个小时的车程。表示所有关系要用名词所有格，两个小时的车程： two hours' drive ， hours 是复数，加 's 省略后面的 s ，故选 A 。 【点评】考查名词所有格的用法，熟练掌握名词所有格的用法，选出正确答案。 A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher A. news 【答案】 A B. message C. situation D. information 2025 年前我国将会建立
(完整word版)初中英语名词练习题及答案
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初中英语名词题20套(带答案)及解析
初中英语名词题20套(带答案)及解析 一、初中英语名词 1．（?广西百色）I feel a bit tired for I saw a two ____ film last night. A. hour B. hours C. hour's D. hours’ 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：因为昨天晚上我看了一部两小时的电影，所以我感到有点儿疲倦。“两小时”：two hours（表示不止一个，名词用复数），”两小时的”：two hours’（以s 结尾的名词的所有格，在s后加’）。故选D。 2．Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans. A. farmer B. doctor C. worker D. teacher 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。根据school和her students知道是老师，故选D。 3．—Are you going out with Jade tonight? —That's my . Mind your own! A. offer B. business C. question D. chance 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——今天晚上你要和简一块出去吗？——那是我的事，管好你自己的事！offer提供； business商业; question问题；chance机会。That's my business那是我的事。故选B。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析。以及offer；business; question；chance四个词的词义和用法。 4．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf? A. Women's Day B. Woman's Day C. Womens' Day 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。故选A。 5．— I have a bad cold.
初中英语名词用法讲解
一、名词的分类 名词可分为普通名词和专有名词两大类。 1. 普通名词又可分为： （1）个体名词。如：cup，desk，student等。一般可数，有单复数形式。 （2）集体名词。如：class，team，family等。一般可数，有单复数形式。 （3）物质名词。如：rice，water，cotton等。一般不可数，没有单复数之分。 （4）抽象名词。如：love，work，life等。一般不可数，没有单复数之分。 2. 专有名词：如：China，Newton，London等。 二、名词的数 （一）可数名词的复数形式的构成规则 1. 一般情况下在名词的词尾加s，如：book books，pencil pencils. 2. 以-s，-x，-ch，-sh结尾的名词加-es，其读音为［iz］。如：bus buses，box boxes，watch watches，dish dishes等。 3. 以-y结尾的名词： （1）以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词，把y改为i再加es，读音为［iz］，如：factory factories，company companies等。 （2）以“元音字母+y”结尾的名词，或专有名词以y结尾，直接在词尾加-s，读音为［z］。如：key keys，Henry Henrys等。 4. 以-f和-fe结尾的名词： （1）变-f或-fe为v再加-es，读音为［vz］。如：thief thieves，wife wives，half halves等。 （2）直接在词尾加-s，如：roof roofs，gulf gulfs，chief chiefs，proof proofs等。 （3）两者均可。如：handkerchief handkerchiefs或handkerchieves. 5. 以-o结尾的名词：