unit2 what time do you go to school
拓展:dressed 的其他常见用法
1) dress up, 意为“装扮,乔装打扮”或者“穿上盛装,打扮”。 例如:You needn’t dress up for the party. 你不必为这个聚会精心打扮。 2)dress up as,意为“装扮成„„,打扮成„„”。 例如:The boy often dresses up as a monkey. 那个男孩常装扮成一只猴 子。 3)well-dressed,意为“ 穿着考究的;穿着入时的;装得体的;衣着讲究的”。 例如:a well-dressed lady 一位穿着体面的女士
7. quarter
1)quarter 作名词时,可以译为“四分之一”或者“一刻钟”。 例如: A quarter of the apples are green. 有四分之一的苹果是青的。 It’s a quarter past seven. 七点一刻了。 2)quarter作动词时,可以译为“把…四等分”。 例如: We should quarter the pineapple. 我们应该把这个菠萝 分成四等份。
9. life
life 名词,既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数 名词。作“生活”讲时,是不可数名词;作 “生命”讲时是可数名词,其复数是“lives”。 例如: Life is like a journey. 生活像一次旅行。 (不可数) Three people lost their lives in the accident. 事 故中三人丧生。(可数) 拓展:常见的使用life的词组有 live a … life 过……的日子 lose one's life 丧 生 save one’s life 救……的命 give one’s life 献身 come (back) to life 复活
10. usually )usually是频度副词,意为“通常”,常位于系动词、 助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前,在句子中作状 语; 但有时也可以放在句首修饰整个句子。 例如: I usually go to school at seven o’clock. 我通常七 点去上学。 It is usually in the morning that she sees her patients. 她通常在上午看望病人。 Usually, I get up early. 通常, 我起得很早。 2)usually的形容词是usual,意为“通常的,平常的”。 常用于词组as usual,意为“像平常一样”。它的反义词是 unusual,意为“罕有的,不同寻常的”。 例如: She goes to work as usual. 她像平常一样去上班 了。 It was an unusual day for summer. 这是夏季少有的一天。
get相关词组辨析: get up 起床;get on 上(车、船等);get off:下(车、 船等);give up:ower 名词,意为“阵雨,淋浴”;take a shower 意为“洗澡,洗淋浴”,等于have a shower。 shower前面可以加形容词来修饰。 例如: I often take a shower in the evening. 我经常在晚上 洗澡。 I take a cold shower when I feel tired. 我感到累时就 洗个冷水澡。 2)类似于“take a shower=have a shower”这样的用 法还有: take a look= have a look 看一看 take a seat = have a seat 坐下,入座 take a rest = have a rest 休息一下
主要句式
What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty. What time does Rick eat breakfast? He eats breakfast at seven o’clock. When does Scott go to work? He always goes to work at eleven o’clock. He is never late. That’s a funny time for breakfast.
8. taste )taste做行为动词时,既可以是及物动词也可以是不及 物动词,意为“吃,品尝,喝,”等。 例如: I can taste something sour. 我尝到了酸味。 (及物动词) Sometimes when you are ill, you can't taste properly. (不及物动词) 有时生病时吃什么都没有滋味。 2)taste做连系动词时,后面跟名词或者形容词作表语, 构成主系表结构;意为“吃起来,尝起来”。 例如: The soup tastes good. 这汤的味道不错。 The pizza tastes delicious. 比萨饼很好吃。 3)taste 还可以作名词,意为“味道,味觉,品味”等。 例如: I like the taste of wine. 我喜欢葡萄酒的味道。 She has excellent taste in dress. 她在服装方面有极 高的品味。
4. work
1)work不及物动词,意为“工作,劳动”,第三人称单数 是works;worker是名词,意为“工人”,复数是workers。 例如: He works very hard. 他工作很努力。 There are 30 workers in the factory. 工厂里有30个工人。 2)work 名词, 意为“工作”,是不可数名词,但表示一份 工作可以用“a piece of work”。 常用于以下词组: out of work 失业/下岗 at work 在上班 after work 下 班后 go to work 去上班 in work 就业 3)work 名词, 意为“著作,作品”,是可数名词,复数 为works。 She is reading a new work on history. 她正在看一本关于 历史的新书。 Shakespeare’s works are very famous. 莎士比亚的作品很著 名。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?
主要词组
get up:起床 either…or…或者…或者…;要么…要么… get dressed:穿上衣服 lots of:大量 take a shower:洗澡 go to bed:上床睡觉 radio station:广播台 do homework:做家庭作业 go to school:去上学 eat dinner:吃晚饭 bursh teeth:刷牙齿 take a walk:散步 be late for:因……迟到 clean my room:打扫我的房间 need to do sth:需要做某事 have good teeth: 保持好牙齿 have time to do sth:有时间做某事 from…to…:从…到… on weekends:在周末=on the weekend take a walk:散步
词汇精讲
1、do one’s homework do one’s homework的意思是“ 做某人的家庭作业”。短语中的 one’s可以用名词所有格或者形 容词性物主代词。 例如:What time do you often do your homework? 你经常在什么时候做你的 家庭作业?
6. exercise
1)exercise 作动词,意为“运动,锻炼”等时, 既可以作及物动词也可以作不及物动词。 例如: Every day I exercise before I go to sleep. (不及物动词) 我每天睡觉前锻炼。 We should constantly exercise our muscles. (及物动词) 我们应当经常锻炼肌肉。 2)exercise 作名词,意为“练习,操”等时, 是可数名词。意为“锻炼”时,是不可数名词。 例如: We should do eye exercises. 我们 应该做眼保健操。 Let's take exercise together. 让我们一起锻 炼吧。
11. brush 1)brush 作动词,意为“刷,擦”,三单形式是 brushes。常用于以下短语中:brush one’s teeth / shoes / hair 刷牙/擦鞋/ 梳头。 例如; Please brush your shoes. 请把你的鞋擦一下。 I brush my teeth every day. 我每天都刷牙。 2)brush 作名词,意为“刷子,画笔,毛笔”, 是可数名词,其复数是brushes。 例如: I can paint a picture with a brush. 我可以用刷子画画。 We gave him paint and brushes. 我们给了他油 漆和几把刷子。
时间的表达:
①钟点的正读法:先读小时,再读分钟;如需区分上下午, 可在时间后加a.m或p.m 4:30p.m. 读作four thirty p.m. ②钟点的倒读法: 前半小时的读法:分钟数+past+分钟数;30分钟用half;15分 钟用a quarter。 8:14读作fourteen past eight ③后半小时读法:分钟数+to+未来的点钟数 8:46读作fourteen to nine
2. get dressed
dressed在本单元是形容词,意为“打扮好的,穿着衣服的”;get在此是连系动 词,后接形容词dressed构成系表结构。词组get dressed意为“穿上衣服”。 例如: Mary, can you help your baby sister get dressed? 玛莉, 你可不可以帮你年幼的妹妹穿衣服? After I get dressed, I have breakfast. 我穿好衣服以后吃早饭。
Unit+2+What+time+do+you+go+to+school+单词讲解英语七年级下册
Unit 2 What time do you go to school ?单词讲解1. up adv. 向上, get up 起床2. dress v. 穿衣服dress-dressed-dressing-dresses(单三) get dressed穿衣服n.连衣裙dress-dresses 复数pl.3. brush v.刷;刷净brush-brushed-brushes(单三) brush sb’s teeth 刷牙n.刷子brush-brushes 复数pl.4. tooth n.牙齿-teeth复数pl.5. shower v. 淋浴;take a shower洗淋浴n.淋浴器6. usually adv.通常地;一般地7. never adv.从不;绝不频率副词always总是100%> usually 通常80% >often 经常60%> sometimes40%>never 频率副词的位置:be后, She is always kind to us.其他v.前,Gina always asks.8. early adv. 早(的)Miss Li has the habit of getting up early and going to bed early.9. job n.工作;职业C eg. Scot has an interesting job.有一份有趣的工作。
10. work v. n.工作U 前无a/anv. eg. As a student we must work hard.作为一名学生,我们必须努力学习。
11. station n.电台;车站radio station广电台;bus station 公交车站railway station火车站12. night n.晚上;夜晚at night在晚上13. funny adj.奇怪的;滑稽可笑的14. exercise 锻炼;练习exercise-exercised-exercising-exercisesv. exercise=do/play sports eg. Swimming is good exercise.游泳是有益的运动。
Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool单元语法点加练习-人教版七年级英语下册
③在实义动词之前:We often go there .我们常去那儿。
④sometimes ,often可位于句首、句中或句末。
SometimesIwalk to school ; sometimesIgo to school by bike.
You should take a shower before going to bed.你睡前应该洗澡。
【要点拓展】
take+名词的短语
take a walk散步take a rest休息一下take a trip旅行take a look看一看
take a bath洗澡take a seat坐下take a break休息一下take a vacation度假
我有时步行去上学,有时骑自行车去上学。
2.难点突破
(1)频率大小
always>usually>often>sometimes>hardly ever>never
(2)对频率副词或频率短语提问用how often“多久(一次)”。
How often does he go swimming?他多久游一次泳?
A. in B. at C. on D. of
10. The boy is always ______me a hand wheneverIam in trouble .
A. give B. giving C. to give D. gave
二、句型转换。
1.Mr .Smithusuallygoes to workat7:00.(对画线部分提问)
人教七年级英语下册Unit2 What time do you go to school语法
(2)当询问某年某月某日的上午、下午、晚上等某个具体时刻钟点时,用what time。 当泛指“做某事的时间”时,when和what time一般可互换。
The student often plays basketball at school.这名学生经常在学校打篮球。 My friends always help me with my English.我的朋友们总是在英语上帮助我。 Sometimes Jim plays the piano after lunch.吉姆有时在午饭后弹钢琴。
A.in
Br.Wang ___D_____ gets up early.So he is ________ late for work.
A.always;always
B.never;never
C.always;often
D.always;never
9. —___B_____ do you usually help your mom with housework (家务)?
二、单项选择
6. —___B_____ —It's ten o'clock. A.Where is it? B.What's the time in Beijing? C.What’s it in Beijing?
7. —David,when do you get up every day?
—I usually get up __B______ half past six. I'm never late for school.
unit2 what time do you go to school- 七年级英语下册同步必背知
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?七年级英语下册必备知识清单一、词汇知识清单I、课标词汇[注意英译汉]up [ʌp] adv.向上get up起床;站起dress ['dres] v.穿衣服n.连衣裙get dressed穿上衣服brush [brʌʃ] v.刷;刷净n.刷子tooth [tuːθ] n. (pl. teeth[tiːθ])牙齿shower ['ʃaʊə] n.&v.淋浴; n.淋浴器(间)take a shower淋浴;洗澡usually ['juʒuəli] adv.通常地;一般地forty ['fɔː(r)tɪ] num.四十wow [waʊ] interj.(表示惊奇或敬佩)哇;呀never ['nevə] adv.从来;绝不early ['ɜːlɪ] adv.&adj.早(的)fifty ['fɪftɪ] num.五十job [dʒɒb] n.工作;职业work [wɜːk] n.&v.工作station ['steɪʃ(ə)n] n.电(视)台;车站radio station广播电台o'clock adv.(表示整点)……点钟night [naɪt] n.晚上;夜晚funny ['fʌnɪ] adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的exercise ['eksəsaɪz] v.&n.锻炼;练习on weekends(在)周末best [best] adj.最好的adv.最好地;最group [gruːp] n.组;群half [hɑːf] n.&pron.一半;半数past [pɑːst] prep.晚于;过(时间)adj.过去的quarter ['kwɔːtə] n.一刻钟;四分之一homework ['həʊmwɜːk] n.家庭作业do (one’s) homework做作业run [rʌn] v.跑;奔clean. [kliːn] v.打扫;弄干净;adj.干净的walk [wɔːk] n.&v.行走;步行take a walk散步;走一走quickly ['kwɪklɪ] adv.很快地either ['aɪðə] adv.或者;也(用在否定词组后)either…or…要么……要么……;或者……或者……lot [lɒt] pron.大量;许多lots of大量;许多sometimes [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] adv.有时taste [teɪst] v.有…的味道;品尝;n..味道;life [laɪf] n.(pl. lives [laɪvz])生活;生命II、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1.dress['dres] v.穿衣服--- adj.dressed穿好衣服的;穿着……衣服的---n.dresser梳妆台;化妆师2.brush [brʌʃ] v.刷;刷净n.刷子---ing形式brushing---pl.brushes3.tooth [tuːθ] n.牙齿--- pl.teethually ['juʒuəli] adv.通常地;一般地ual通常的,平常的5.work [wɜːk] n.&v.工作---3pl.works---ing形式working6.funny ['fʌnɪ] adj.奇怪的;滑稽好笑的---n.fun乐趣,享受7.exercise ['eksəsaɪz] v.&n.锻炼;练习---3pl.exercises---ing形式exercising8.best [best] adj.最好的adv.最好地;最---(原级)adj.good好的,优良的---(原级)adv.well有益的;合理的9.half [hɑːf] n.&pron.一半;半数---pl.halves10.quarter ['kwɔːtə] n.一刻钟;四分之一---pl.quarters11.run [rʌn] v.跑;奔---ing形式running---n.runner跑步者12.clean. [kliːn] v.打扫;弄干净;adj.干净的---ing形式cleaning---n.cleaner清洁工;清洁剂13.walk [wɔːk] n.&v.行走;步行---ing形式walking---n.walker步行者14.quickly ['kwɪklɪ] adv.很快地---adj.quick迅速的,快的15.sometimes [ˈsʌmtaɪmz] adv.有时---adv.sometime某个时候16.life [laɪf] n.生活;生命---pl.livesIII、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]get up起床get dressed穿上衣服take a shower洗淋浴radio station广播台on weekends在周末what time什么时间go to school去上学do one’s homework做某人的家庭作业take a walk散步either…or…要么……要么……;或者……或者……lots of…= a lot of很多;大量brush (my) teeth刷(我的)牙get to到达go home回家eat breakfast吃早餐go to work去上班get home到家go to bed上床睡觉at night在晚上be late for迟到IV、核心单词知用法[注意固定短语、句型和词块]Section A1. What time do you usually get up? 你通常什么时候起床?(P. 7)When do you go to work? 你的朋友们什么时候锻炼?(P. 8)(1)what time意为“何时;什么时候”。
人教版七下 Unit 2 What time do you go to school?知识点总结
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?必背短语get up 起床 get home到达家中 get to work到达工作岗位 make breakfast做早饭make a shower schedule做一个洗澡的安排 practice guitar 练吉它 leave home 离家take a shower = have a shower 洗淋浴澡 take the Number 17 bus to the Hotel 乘17路公共汽车去旅馆go to class 上课 go to school 上学 go to work 上班(反义词 go home)have breakfast/dinner/lunch吃早晚午饭put on 穿衣服(反义词take off) do one’s homework 做家庭作业tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb. to do sth. / tell sb. sth.know about sth. 知道某方面的情况 love to do/doing = like to do/doing 喜欢干某事listen to the early morning news on radio 听电台早间新闻 listen to 听…watch the early morning news on TV 看电视早间新闻around six o’clock 六点左右 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上考点解析※get up 起床 eat breakfast=have breakfast 早餐(三餐前省略冠词)have三餐吃…..※job与 work job与 work 都是指工作,但job是可数名词,work是不可数名词. a job 一份工作 work 可以做动词讲,但是job不可以※Life 生活 lives (复数) health健康 healthy健康的 healthily健康地unhealthy 不健康的 keep health 保持健康 healthy food 健康食品have a healthy life =live a healthy life 过着健康的生活※3个穿的区别:wear 表状态,接服装、手套、眼镜、香水等 put on 表动作,接服装dress 表动作,接sb/ oneself get dressed穿衣语法精讲1,问时间what time或者when what time询问具体时间(几点几分) when:时间、日期、年份、月份等提问2,take a shower=have a shower 沐浴3,at a radio station 在广播电台 from……to ……从……到…..(连接两个时间或地点)4,be/ arrive late for :迟到 be late for school5,exercise 锻炼,练习(动、不可数名词) do/take exercise 做锻炼(运动)6,频度副词(实意动词前;be动词后)Always usually often sometimes seldom hardly never★下面的排列更直观地说明了这几个词的频率的"大小"。
初中英语七年级下册 Unit2 what time do you go to school
always
usually
often
sometimes
never
频度副词的位置
频度副词通常位于实义动词之前,be动词之后:
Tom is always late for school.
Mary doesn’t often help her friends.
___________________________________
4) _______________________________?
Anna never eats breakfast.
5) What time does your best friend go to school?
_________________________________
Jenny: I usually get up at 7:00.
You: What time do you exercise?
Jenny: I usually exercise at eight.
You: What time do you usually eat dinner?
Jenny: I usually eat dinner at 6:30.
人教版英语科目第二单元第二课时教学设计
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
课题
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?
单元
第二单元
学科
英语
年级
七年级下册
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?一.学习重点【短语】what time几点,什么时候go to school去上学get up起床take a shower淋浴,洗澡put on穿上go to work去上班get to到达listen to听get back 归还,取加get home 到家get go 到达get for 为某人拿(取)买get from从某人/某物那得到……go to bed上床睡觉do homework做作业go home回家【句型】1.What time do you…? 你什么时间……?2.What time does / he? …他什么时间……?3.What time is it? It’s…. 几点了?是……。
4.She takes shower at …她经常在…淋浴。
【口语】1.What time is it? 几点了?2.-What time do you usually get up?你通常几点起床?3.-I usually get up at five o clock.通常5点钟起床。
4.-What time does he eat breakfast?他什么时候吃早饭?5.-He eats breakfast at seven o’clock.他七点钟吃早饭。
【语法】1.一般现在时:主语为第三人称单数,动词为第三人称单数形式2.学习时间的表达法二.难点讲评1.What time do you get up?释:这是一个由疑问词what time(几点)引导的特殊问句。
其结构:What time +助动词do/does +主语+动词原形,询问某人做某事的具体时间。
例如:what time do you begin class in the morning?你们早晨几点开课?注:What’s the time=What time is it?也是用来询问时间,意为“几点了”。
Unit2 What time do you go to school 教案1
Unit2 What time do you go to school?第一课时Teaching goals:Ss master the basic words about daily activities.Ss know how to express time briefly.Ss can talk about rountines.Train Ss’s interests in taking part in the activities.Teaching Important Points:the study of verb phrases (talk about daily abilities)the new sentence pattern”What time do you usually……?”and its answer to its time.Teaching Difficult Points:Ask and say times.( how to express time)Teaching Aids:book tape PPT chalk blackboardBlackboard Design:get up What time do you usually…..?go to school I usually…..atget dressed When do you……?brush teeth I…..at…….eat breakfasttake a showerTeaching Procedures:Step1: show the daily activities verb by PPT (pictures)(get up go to school get dressed brush teeth eat breakfast )Teacher---lead readStudents-----select to readStep2: check the wordsFinish 1a in the book( Match the activities with the pictures )Pair check class checkStep3: 1. Finish 1b, listen and match the times with the actions. Draw lines from the clocks to the picture.2. lead the sentence by these pictures“ What time do you usually take a shower/?I usually take a shower at six forty.3. practice it with deskmateAsk 3 groups to check.Step4: let Ss learn how to express time3 situations then exercisesStep5: 1.a summary by PPTAsk some students to conclude what they learnt in this class.2. Do a survey( homework )Reflection:第二课时Teaching goals:Ss master the usage of frequency wordsSs can put the frequency words to use.Train Ss’ listening ability.Teaching Important Points:Do 2a and 2b in the book to select important information.the usage of frequency wordsTeaching Difficult Points:Let Ss use the frequency words to make some sentences of their own.. Teaching Aids:book tape PPT chalk blackboardBlackboard Design:Frequency words: always usually often seldom never Teaching Procedures:Step1: review what we have learnt last class1.check the daily activities phrases (write it on the paper)2.practice the sentence” What time do you usually….?”Step2: Do the Listening1.2a: Listen to the conversation and complete the sentences.2.Listen again. Complete the shower schedule for Jim’sfamily. (group check)3.Listen and repeat after the tape.Boys: A Girls: B then exchange to read4.Now talk about yourself. (group work)A: What time do you usually get up?B: I usually get up at six thirty.C: I never get up so early.Step3: How many frequency words have you heard?Lead always often usually sometimes seldom neverUse figure to show its exact meanings by PPTThen do exercisesStep4: HomeworkWrite about something you always do, something you usually do,and something you never do.Reflection:第三课时Teaching goals:Ss master the words about morning, afternoon and evening.Ss know the difference between am and pmTrain Ss have a reasonable plan for their day.Teaching Important Points:the difference between am and pmTeaching Difficult Points:Do the listening (1b and 1c)Teaching Aids:book tape PPT chalk blackboardBlackboard Design:Morning afternoon eveningTeaching Procedures:Step1: 1.a guessing game (human being)2.review how to express time and the frequency words.Step2: 1.How can you show the difference between two o’clock in the morning and two o’clock in the afternoonLead in a.m. and p.m. related to three periods in a day2 Do 1a in P10. Match the activities with the time of a day. Step3: Do the listening1.Listen and circle the activities you hear.2.Listen again. Write the times next to the activities youcircled in 1c.3.Listen and repeat.(boys and girls)4.ask and answer questions about Tom.When does Tom usually get up///?He usually gets up at half past five///.Reflection:第四课时Teaching goals:Ss can express what their daily rountine.Ss should master the language points given by PPTTrain Ss to develop a healthy life style.Teaching Important points:Ss can read the Tony and Mary’s daily life in 2b.SS can understand the language points in 2bTeaching Diffficult Points:Let Ss number the sentences to make a story.Ss can write down their own daily rountine.Teaching Aids:book tape PPT chalk blackboardBlackboard Design:What time / when …e.g. When do you go to school?What time do you go to school?listen to hear look at see look for findTeaching Procedures:Step1: Finish 2a: Check the activities you think are healthy..Step2: Look at a series of pictures of Tony’s daily life by PPT.Let ss have a brief understanding of the passage.Step3: 1. Finish 2b( circle the healthy activities.)2.Write down the unhealthy habits of each person. Then thinkof healthy activities for them.3.Learn important language points:get…make/eat/haveget home lunchget to school dinnerget to work supperget upget readyStep4: Exercise3a. Number the sentences in order to make a storyStep5: WritingWrite about your own daily rountine based on the passage.Step6: Homework:Finish self check after class. Reflection:。
Unit2WhattimedoyougotoschoolSectionA(1a-2d)课件(完整版)
答案: 4. brush teeth 5. take a shower 6. eat breakfast
Ⅱ. 句型展示
1. 你通常几点起床?
do you
?
2. 他在一家广播电台工作。
He
a radio
.
3. 那个时间吃早饭真有意思!
That’s a
breakfast!
答案: 1. What time; usually get up 2. works at; station
②We have an English class on Monday morning. (对画线部分 提问)
do you
an English class?
答案: ①What time ②When; have
2. He works at a radio station. 他在一家广播电台工作。 【自主领悟】work在此作不及物动词, 意为“工作”, 其后常接 地点状语或时间状语。例如: My father works in a factory. 我爸爸在一家工厂工作。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school? Section A(1a-2d)
Ⅰ. 选词配图 get dressed go to school brush teeth eat breakfast get up take a shower
答案: 1. get up 2. go to school 3. get dressed
C. go to the work D. go to home
4. —Do you get a
?
—Yes, I
in a hotel.
A. work; work B. job; job
七年级英语下unit2-What-time-do-you-go-to-school
睡觉
1a Match the activities with the picture.
1. get up _c___ 2. go to school _d__ 3. get dressed _b_ 4. brush teeth _f_ 5. eat breakfast _e_ 6. take a shower _a__
8:45 a quarter to nine = eight forty-five
9: 50 ten to ten = nine fifty
时间的体现
6:00 six o’clock
6:05 six five = five past six
6:10 six ten = ten past six
6:15 six fifteen = fifteen past six
have breakfast
A: What time do you usually have bBr:eIauksfuasatl?ly have breakfast at…
go to school A: What time do you usually go to school? B: I usually go to school at…
What is it?
What time is it?
It’s 7 o’clock . seven
What time is it?
It’s 7 :15. seven fifteen
What time is it?
It’s 7 :30. seven thirty
What time is it?
6:30 six thirty = half past six
6:35 six thirty-five = twenty-five to seven
