20181210译林版初中英语九年级上册Unit 8课堂笔记
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Unit 8
Word I
1. detective
a detective story
work as a detective
2. clue
the clue to the case
look for clues to something important
3. missing
be missing=be lost=be gone不见了
go missing丢了
My pen has gone missing.
4. murder (n/v)---murderer (n)
5. suspect
one of the suspects
6. medium
a man of medium height
7. untidy ---tidy
untidier, untidiest
an untidy man
The room is so untidy that I don’t want to live in it.
=_______________________________________________________ (such…that) =_______________________________________________________ (too… to) =_______________________________________________________ (enough) 8. guilty---guiltier, guiltiest
be guilty of sth/doing sth
9. truth (n)---true (adj)---truly (adv)
tell a true story come true
feel truly sorry
tell the truth
10. guess---guesses
Can you guess what is in the box?
11. lie---lying
1)v. 躺；位于lie--lay--lain
2) v. 说谎lie-- lied--lied
lie to sb like lying
3)n. 谎言tell a white lie
注意：lay-laid-laid lay 放置；下蛋
12. victim
more than two victims
13. crime (n)---criminal (adj)
at the time of the crime在案发时
at the scene of the crime 在案发现场
solve crimes破案
be guilty of computer crimes
14. somewhere adv.在某处
hide somewhere
go somewhere else
live somewhere nearby
nowhere, everywhere
15. contact
contact sb on+号码=call sb on…
contact sb at+邮箱=e-mail sb at…
16. wound(v) ---wounded (adj) 受伤的
be wounded with a knife/gun
a wounded wolf
17. bleed (v)-bled-bled 流血，出血
bleed to death
blood (n)(U) 血
18. enemy ---enemies
An enemy says or acts against you.
make him some enemies 使他树敌
19. single
1)=not married He is single all his life.
2)=only one a single word
He passed away peacefully without a single word.
20. well-paid
a well-paid job
well-known
well done well dressed
21. charge
charge sb with (doing) sth 控告某人犯有…
charge him with a murder
charge him with breaking into several computer systems
22. break into （有被动）break into a bank
break out 爆发（无被动）
break down 毁坏，出故障（无被动）
23. suppose 认为，推断，料想
1) =think/consider
2) be supposed to do sth=should do sth 理应做某事
You should work hard.= You are supposed to work hard.
3) I suppose+句子：否定前置
类似的有think, believe I don’t suppose he will come tomorrow.
24. only
唯一的the only + n单数
仅有的only a few, only a little
25. witness---witnesses
a witness to the car accident