Typical International Conference (Fill in blank)

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国际学术会议第一章第一节_第四节

国际学术会议第一章第一节_第四节
5th – 7th December 2011 Las Vegas, USA
Sponsored by University of Nevada (1 )This first International Conference on Water and Society aims to provide a multidisciplinary forum for the presentation and discussion of many issues affecting water resources today.
Francisco Conference Center.
会议主题Theme
1.The theme of the conference is “Innovative Community Building”.
2.This first International Conference on Water and Society aims to provide a multidisciplinary forum for the presentation and discussion of many issues affecting water resources today.
sciences.
(4) Water, as the source of all life, is the most precious substance on the planet. (5) Its comparative abundance has led to many misuses which will seriously impair our common future. Problems such as water degradation and contamination are impossible to resolve without the participation of many different disciplines.

模糊系统与模糊控制简介相关分析

模糊系统与模糊控制简介相关分析
优点何在
比较依据:逼近精度与复杂性的平衡; 学习算法的收敛速度; 结果的可解释性; 充分利用各种不同形式的信息。
21:12
11
模糊系统概述
模糊控制的机理
模糊系统与模糊控制器已得到比较充分 的研究,特别是证明了它的万能逼近性, 这为模糊控制系统的分析与设计奠定了 一个坚实的理论基础。但它们是万能的 吗?它们还有哪些能力?又不具有哪些 能力?是否应将新的思想注入到模糊控 制器中?
的因素 高标准的性能要求
21:12
6
模糊系统概述
模糊控制的特征: 不需要对象的精确数学模型,而要求有
关的控制经验和知识 鲁棒性强 适用于非线性、时变、大滞后系统的控

21:12
7
模糊系统概述
参考输入
模糊化
知识库 模糊推理
解模糊化
输出 被控对象
模糊控制器的结构图
21:12
8
模糊系统概述
常规方法需要系统的模型,这有时是很 难做到的,智能控制在此背景下发展起 来,模糊控制、神经网络控制、专家系 统被视为三种典型的智能控制方法。
E1, E2
E1
,
E2
Fuzzification
Rule Base R( )
RulesRulei
n
i1
Reasoning Premise
A( )
Compositional Operation
Reasoning Consequence
B( )
u Defuzzification
Inference Method
21:12
9
模糊系统概述
模糊理论经常被问及的问题 能否举一个例子,只能用模糊控制来解

数学专业的学术会议与讲座信息

数学专业的学术会议与讲座信息

数学专业的学术会议与讲座信息近年来,随着数学学科的发展和应用的不断拓展,各类数学学术会议和讲座成为了学界交流和学术进步的重要平台。

本文将详细介绍数学专业的学术会议与讲座信息,以便广大数学爱好者和专业研究人员能够及时了解相关的学术动态和前沿研究。

一、国际学术会议1. 国际数学家大会(International Congress of Mathematicians,简称ICM)国际数学家大会是数学界最高水平的学术盛会,每四年举办一次。

该大会旨在促进全球范围内数学研究的交流与合作。

来自世界各地的顶级数学家和研究人员将在大会上进行学术报告和讨论,并颁发菲尔兹奖等数学界最高奖项。

2. 国际线性代数学会议(International Conference on Linear Algebra)国际线性代数学会议是线性代数领域的顶级学术盛会,每两年举办一次。

会议聚焦于线性代数的理论和应用,旨在推动该领域的学术进展。

与会学者将分享最新的研究成果,并就线性代数的前沿问题进行深入探讨。

二、国内学术会议1. 全国数学年会(National Mathematics Symposium)全国数学年会是中国数学学会主办的一年一度的学术盛会。

会议邀请国内外数学领域的知名学者和研究人员,围绕数学学科的进展和热点问题进行学术报告和交流。

同样,该会议也是广大数学工作者发布研究成果和分享经验的重要平台。

2. 中国应用数学会议(Chinese Conference on Applied Mathematics)中国应用数学会议是应用数学领域的重要学术会议,旨在促进应用数学研究的发展和交流。

会议涵盖了应用数学的各个领域,参会人员包括学者、工程师、研究人员等。

与会者将就应用数学的最新理论和实践进行深入讨论,推动数学在实际问题中的应用。

三、学术讲座除了学术会议,学术讲座也是数学专业交流和学术进步的重要形式之一。

大学和学术机构定期举办各类数学讲座,邀请国内外专家进行学术报告,分享研究成果和经验。

国际会议英文征稿要求

国际会议英文征稿要求

国际会议英文征稿要求Submission Guidelines for an International Conference:1. Language: All submissions must be in English.2. Title and Abstract: Include a clear and descriptive title for your submission. Additionally, provide an abstract summarizing the main points and objectives of your paper. The abstract should not exceed 250 words.3. Formatting: Follow the specified formatting guidelines provided by the conference organizers. Typically, papers must be submitted in Microsoft Word document (.doc or .docx) format, with 12-point Times New Roman font and double spacing.4. Length: Submissions should not exceed a certain word count, usually specified by the conference organizers. Ensure that your paper fits within the word limit.5. Originality: All submissions must be original work that has not been previously published or presented at another conference. Plagiarism is strictly prohibited.6. Content: Clearly state the aim, methodology, results, and conclusions of your research. Ensure that your paper contributes to the conference theme or topic and aligns with the overall objectives of the conference.7. References and Citations: Include accurate and properly formatted citations and references to acknowledge the work ofothers that influenced your research. Follow a recognized citation style, such as APA or MLA.8. Figures and Tables: Incorporate relevant figures, tables, and diagrams to support your research findings. Ensure that they are clear, labeled appropriately, and referenced within the text.9. Submission Process: Submit your paper via the designated online submission system, as specified by the conference organizers. Follow the provided instructions carefully to successfully submit your paper.10. Deadlines: Adhere to the submission deadline specified by the conference organizers. Late submissions may not be considered for review.11. Peer Review: After submission, your paper will undergo a peer review process to determine its acceptance. Reviewers will evaluate the quality, significance, and relevance of your research.12. Notification: You will be notified about theacceptance/rejection of your submission prior to the conference. If accepted, you may be required to make revisions based on reviewers' feedback.Ensure that you carefully read and understand the specific submission guidelines provided by the conference organizers, as they may have additional requirements and instructions.。

国际学术会议常用语(英语)

国际学术会议常用语(英语)

conference academic conference international conference symposiumannual meeting/symposium/conference forum, international forum workshopdates/important dates/key datestopic of interestslocation/venue conference location/venueissues/themes/(main)topics/scope of conferenceconference themes/topicstopic of interestscall for abstract/proposal/paper paper deadline deadline for abstract/full paper/proposal submissionsubmission deadlinedate for mortification of acceptanceinformed by…deadline for authors notificationdeadlinedeadline/closing date forregistration registration informationregistration fees and itemstelegraphic transfer onlydraft/checkdeadline extendedPaper acceptance/rejection will becamera ready version registration formofficial invitation letter bank transferpaymentbankconference schedule/program preliminary conference programfinal conference program opening ceremony/sessionkeynote session/parallel session/tutorial session keynote speechoral presentation poster presentation tea/coffee break(buffet) lunch/(buffet)supper (welcome)banquetopening introduction to speaker theme/paper presentationquestion and answer comment on speaker closing学术报告之后的问答讨论环节( Question and Answer Session )是同行之间交流的良好机会,双方可以针对报告中的具体问题进行探讨回答讨论环节可以让报告人通过互动及时地获得信息反馈并可以把在讨论中或得的建设性建议用于下一步的工作,因此对科研工作有很大的促进作用。

境外高水平国际学术会议目录

境外高水平国际学术会议目录
序号
类 别
1A
2A
3A 4A 5A
6A 7A
英文名称
Annual Meeting of the International Society of Electrochemistry
INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON COMPOSITE MATERIALS
The International Conference on Crystal Growth International Congress on Catalysis
Electronique (ECE)
SCI刊物专刊发表。
21 A
International Conference on Miniaturized Systems for Chemistry and Life Sciences
MicroTAS 化学和生命科学微型 系统国际大会
Chemical and Biological
Gordon Research Conference on Catalysis
Asia-Pacific Congress on Catalysis International Conference on Environmental Catalysis
英文简称
中文名称
Annual 国际电化学学会年会
Meeting of ISE
举办周 期
举办地区
每年 世界各地
1次/2年 世界范围
4 每四年
每两年
世界范围 不定 北美
每三年 每年
不定 不定
备注 EI,世界各国专家、学者
国际材料领域专家
著名学者参加 著名学者参加
SCI著名学者参加 SCI著名学者参加

大学英语应用能力考试A级试卷及部分答案#.(优选)

2014 年12 月高等学校英语应用能力考试A 级试题Part I Listening Comprehension (20 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 4 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A): B), C) and D) given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Example: You will hear:You will read: A) New York City.B) An evening party.C) An air trip.D) The man's job.From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a flight to New York. Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer, you should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.[A] [B] [C] [D]Now the test will begin.1. A) Production planning. C) Financial affairs.B) Public relations. D) Import and Export.2. A) More workers are needed. C) Workers' salaries are higher,B) Advertising costs more. D) Raw materials are more expensive.3. A) To look for a dream job. C) To find a chance to do business.B) To continue his study. D) To visit his friends.4. A) Fie is suitable for the job. C) He is nice and kind.B) He is good at programming. D) He finds the job difficult.5. A) Interviewer and interviewee. C) Doctor and nurse.B) Buyer and seller. D) Shop assistant and customer.Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations; there are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper.Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Now listen to the conversations.Conversation 16. A) He was too busy. C) His company has closed down.B) He got a new offer. D) His company has moved away.7. A To move to another city.) C) To have his own business.B) To do social work. D) To go to study abroad.Conversation 28. A) The chief engineer. C) The office secretary.B) The sales manager. D) The manager assistant.9. A) He's attending a meeting. C) He's speaking on another phone,B) He's giving a lecture. D) He's away on a business trip.10. A) Telling him to meet tomorrow. C) Asking him to attend a party.B) Telling him to send a sample. D) Asking him to call back.Section CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing, the passage will be read two times. You are required to put the missing words or phrases on, the Answer Sheet in order of the numbered blanks according to what you hear.Now the passage will begin.Ladies and Gentlemen,It's my honor to be the guide to show you around our company. First of all, I'll introduce our factory to you. Our company __11__ in the 1980s. We mainly produce electronic goods and export them. All over the world. We __12__ of about US$80 million last year, and our business is growing steadily. We now have offices in Asia, North America and Europe, with about 1500 employees, and we are working gladly to __13__ of our customers. In order to further develop our overseas market, we need more agents to __14__ our products. I hope you will __15__ doing business with us. Thank you!Section DDirections: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answers on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.Now listen to the passage.16. What did the speaker talk about last time?The ____________ of an oral presentation.17. What does the speaker want to talk about today?The ___________ of a presentation.18. What does a typical presentation consist of?The beginning,___________________.19. Why is the beginning of a presentation the most important part, according to thespeaker?Because it is the ___________ to your listeners,20. What is the role an effective beginning can play in your presentation?It can draw ____________ and set the proper tone.partⅡ(10 minutes)StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences .It consists of 2 sections. Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A),B),C) andD).Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.21. the number in full-time employment fell by 2 million, the number of people in part-time work doubled to over 4 million.A) Unless B) Until C) While D) Since22. It was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world –famous company.A) when B)who C)what D)that23. Now the pollution caused by the increasing number of cars more and more serious in many cities.A) become B) became C) is becoming D) had become24. We understand you need easy access up-to-date information about your accounts in many cities.A)in B)to C)for D)with25. It is common practice a battery when it still has some life in it.A) to charge B)charge C)charged D)having charged26. We have to investigate as customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market.A) many B)much C)more D)most27. As long as you keep on hard, you’ll get promoted sooner or later.A)work B)be working C)worked D)working28. There are 4.9 million businesses in the UK,99%of are small business .A)which B)that C)whose D)it29. by all the team members ,they finally got the big project for their company.A)To be supported B)Having supported C)Supporting D)Supported30. This article tells the readers they can look for in an employee’s abilities.A)that B)what C)which D)howSection BDirections:There are 5 incomplete statement here .You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets .Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the answer sheet.31. The proposal that the head of the team made at the meeting sounds (reason) .32. Generally speaking, once you (make) the payment, the goods should be delivered within a week.33. It is that advertising is the (expensive) of all the promotional activities undertaken by businesses.34. The company suffered greatly during the economic crisis, with considerable loss of its (invest) .35. It is reported that an international conference (hold) in London next Friday.PartⅢReading Comprehension (40 minutes)Directions:This part is to test your reading ability .There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill .You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or un finished statements, numbered 36 to 40 .For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A) B)C) and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the answer sheet with a single line through the center.We try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage (清运) Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company .GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our servicesplay an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindful of having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers.We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our worker safety and environmental practices .We have highly qualified staff , we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or “green” programs .Our new “green” waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community. For more information, contact GFL at cssupport@.36. According to the passage, GFL doesn’t allow any conduct that will .A) cause any noise to the environmentB) produce waste in the communitiesC) waste more nature resourcesD) do harm to its customers37. The core value of GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is .A) profitB) safetyC) efficiencyD) responsibility38. In the first paragraph, “we are always mindful of …”means “ ”.A) we are always worried about…B) we always look forward to…C) we are always aware of…D) we always put up with…39. What does GFL do with its worker safety and environmental practices , according to the second paragraph ?A) Continually upgrade themB) Keep using the traditional methodsC) Hire new workers to clean the environmentD) Import new technology from overseas companies40. What can we learn about the company’s new “green” waste management program?A) The quality of waste management has become worse.B) The program is becoming more and more popular.C) Waste management has remained unchanged.D) More workers are involved in the program.Task 2Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.Many jobs have been lost and they may not be coming back. Some occupations had already been declining for years due to advance in technology and changes in the global economy. The following is a list of careers that are disappearing.Stage PerformersThe five-year decline for this career was a surprising 61% .Stage performances have fallen out of fashion and have been almost entirely replaced with movies and home entertainment technologies.Postal service mail sortersAfter losing almost 57,000 jobs between 2004 and 2009, a further 30% decline in this occupation can be seen by2018.With more automatic processes for mail sorting and increasing correspondence via e-mail and fax; this job is quickly becoming unnecessary.Office support workersAbout 300,000 office support jobs disappeared between 2004 and 2009.Secretaries and file clerks are no longer in demand as companies cut costs. Moreover, technologies like voicemail and easy-to-use word processors have enabled professionals to do their own office work.Photo processorsWith the rise of digital photography and automatic printing, positions for manual photo printers are rapidly disappearing. The occupation has been steadily losing jobs in the last five years and there might be a 24% decline by 2018.Radio operatorsAs technology advances, the need for workers to monitor communications via radio telephone equipment is disappearing. This already small field saw a five-year decline of 43%.41. According to the first paragraph, because of the advances in technology and global economic changes, .A. Many jobs are disappearing sharplyB. Many new occupations are emergingC. People are attracted to higher-paying jobsD. Part-time jobs have become more popular42. One reason why the career of stage performers is declining so fast is that.A. Stage performers can no longer earn big moneyB. Fewer people are qualified as stage performersC. There is less investment in in stage performancesD. Stage performances have become less popular43. The benefit of using new technologies in the office is that.A. Office workers can work on a flexible work systemB. Professionals are able to do their own office workC. Secretaries and file clerks are badly in needD. Employees can enjoy better social welfare44. The author expects that by 2018 the occupation of photo processors might decline by.A. 61%B.43%C.30%D.24%45. Which of the following might be best title of the passage?A. Advanced TechnologiesB. Rising UnemploymentC. Disappearing CareersD. Global EconomyTask 3Directions: The following is a short introduction to AIL Sales Representatives. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it (No.46 to No.50).You should write your answers briefly (in no more than three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.In American Income Life Company (AIL),sales representatives have servants’ heart. Our team members makeevery effort to protect hard-working, middle-income families with insurance coverage(承保范围).We also believe whole heartedly in giving back to the communities in which we operate. American Income Life gives off its time and resources to help make the world a better place.Sales experience is not required to be a representative, just the willingness to work hard. What makes American Income Life unique is that our work system enables our sales team to focus on selling, which is what makes this career truly opportunity unlimited. Simply said, you earn what you’re worth based on how hard you work; and how fast you want to advance.At American Income Life you will find a career, not a job. You will also find free training opportunities, and leadership experience, too. American Income Life’s independent agency offices provide sales training focused on insurance sales. Training includes working one-on-one with experienced sales agents both in the classroom and in the field.Sales Representatives of AIL Aims: 1) to protect middle-income families2) to give back to 46 .Features: 1) having servants’ hearts2) Willingness to 47 .3) Being able to focus on 48Benefits: 1) 49 sales training opportunities2) 50 experienceTask 4Directions: The following is a list of term used in International Trade .After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 与… 等同) those given in Chinese in the table below .Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the answer sheet, numbered 51through 55.A Cost of goods soldB Channel of distributionC Commission percentD Competitive advantage / edgeE Current assetsF Current debtG Direct cost of salesH Earning before taxesI Effective demandJ Advance paymentK Advising bankL Letter of creditM Paying bankN Capital marketO Cost and freightP Import licenseQ Joint ventureExamples: (A) 售出物成本(H)税前收益51.()现有债务()预付款52.()信用证()合资企业53.()竞争优势()有效需求54.()付款银行()成本加运费55.()直销成本()资本市场Task 5Directions: Read the following passage. After reading it, you should give brief answer to the 5 question (No.56 to No.60) that follow. The answer (in no more than three words) should been written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.Act now to get a student loanMake no payments while in school with a Wells Fargo private student loan. A college education is a worthwhile investment, but sometimes you need help covering all the costs. Wells Fargo private student loans may be able to help you pay for all eligible education-related expenses, including tuition, housing ,books, a laptop, lab fees, and more. Other benefits include:--Make no payments until six months after leaving school--Select a competitive fixed or variable interest rate option--Reduce your loan cost with our interest rate discountsApplying with a co-signer(联署人;担保人)may improve your chance of getting approved and help you qualify for a lower interest rate. Learn more about undergraduate student loans for traditional colleges and universities or career and community colleges. Or call our toll-free number 1-877-315-7721. Our Student Loan Specialists ae here to help you through the progress-----from helping you make an informed choice on the loan that meets your needs, to helping you estimate how much you may need to borrow.56. What is introduced in the passage?A Wells Fargo loan.57. What expenses can be paid with the loan?All eligible expenses.58. What is the advantage of the loan in terms of the repayment period?No payment is made until six months after .59. Why are you advised to apply for your loan with a co-signer?To have a better chance of and being qualified for a lower interest rate.60. What can the Students Loan Specialists do to help you in your application?They can help you through in your application.Part IV Translation—English into Chinese (25 minutes)Direction: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read three choices of suggested translation marked A),B) and C).You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. And for the paragraph numbered 65, write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.61. In order to increase cash flow and limit layoffs, the company has decided that salary reductions are absolutely necessary at this time.A)公司收到增加现金收入和加快裁员的决定,认为这一决定十分适合。

国际学术会议常用语(英语)

学术会议常用表达1.有关会议的一般信息(1)名称conference academicconference internationalconference symposiumannualmeeting/symposium/conference forum,internationalforum workshop(2)日期(3(423.4.keynotesession/parallelsession/tutorialsession keynotespeechoralpresentation posterpresentation tea/coffeebreak(buffet)lunch/(buffet)supper (welcome)banquet5.会议具体细节opening introductiontospeaker theme/paperpresentation questionandanswer commentonspeaker closing6.学术会议的问答讨论环节口语学术报告之后的问答讨论环节(QuestionandAnswerSession)是同行之间交流的良好机会,双方可以针对报告中的具体问题进行探讨(1)答问的方式与技巧回答讨论环节可以让报告人通过互动及时地获得信息反馈并可以把在讨论中或得的建设性建议用于下一步的工作,因此对科研工作有很大的促进作用。

对于如此重要的环节,报告人在报告之前应进行必要的准备,尽可能地保证这一环节完整、流畅地进行,一般应注意以下几点。

①准备工作学术报告中的提问者往往是相关领域中的专家,对报告的内容非常熟悉,因此所提出的问题可能会有相当的深度、广度以及不可预见性,有时甚至直接指出研究工作中的不完善之处或漏洞所在。

由于时间关系,回答者在现场一般没有充分的时间进行考虑,这就要求报告人要事先进行充分的准备。

在报告前,报告人应将对答环节的准备作为准备工作的一部分,进行深入考虑,全面的预测听众可能提出的问题,可以假设一些问题,并准备好最合适的解答。

国际学术会议常用语(英语)

学术会议常用表达1. 有关会议的一般信息(1)名称conference academic conference international conference symposiumannual meeting/symposium/conference forum, international forum workshop(2)日期dates/important dates/key dates(3)地点location/venue conference location/venue(4)主题issues/themes/(main)topics/scope of conference conference themes/topics topic of interests2.论文征稿、提交与录用call for abstract/proposal/paper paper deadlinedeadline for abstract/full paper/proposal submissionsubmission deadline deadline extendeddate for mortification of acceptance Paper acceptance/rejection will be informed by…deadline for authors notification camera ready version deadline3. 会议注册deadline/closing date for registration registration form registration informationregistration fees and items official invitation letter paymenttelegraphic transfer only bank transferbank draft/check4. 会议进程及内容conference schedule/program preliminary conference programfinal conference program opening ceremony/sessionkeynote session/parallel session/tutorial session keynote speechoral presentation poster presentation tea/coffeebreak(buffet) lunch/(buffet)supper (welcome)banquet5. 会议具体细节opening introduction to speaker theme/paper presentationquestion and answer comment on speaker closing6.学术会议的问答讨论环节口语学术报告之后的问答讨论环节(Question and Answer Session)是同行之间交流的良好机会,双方可以针对报告中的具体问题进行探讨(1)答问的方式与技巧回答讨论环节可以让报告人通过互动及时地获得信息反馈并可以把在讨论中或得的建设性建议用于下一步的工作,因此对科研工作有很大的促进作用。

【外语学习】商务英语(一)模拟试题一

Business English (I) Test 1Part I. Listening (20%)Section ADirections:In this section, you will hear five groups of short sentences. Each sentence will be spoken twice. At the end of each sentence there will be a pause. During the pause, youare requi red to fill in the corresponding blank according to what you’re heard. Thenwrite your answer on the Answer Sheet.1. The speaker works for ________________ Company in Seoul, South Korea.2. The man’s phone number is ________________ .3. The discount for buying 450 units is ________________%.4. The date of conference is ________________ May.5. The predicted sales for every month next year is ________________ .Section BDirections:In this section, you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and question willbe spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, youmust read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the bestanswer.6. A. Making an appointment. B. Fixing a clock.C. Discussing a price.D. Going to a shop.7. A. Who’s calling, please? B. Hang up, please.C. Wait a minute.D. Y ou’ve dialed the wrong number.8. A. Mathematics. B. Banking.C. Credit.D. Computers.9. A. The typist has already typed it.B. He completed the typing himself.C. He’ll need her help.D. He wants the woman to type more carefully.10. A. The meeting was cancelled.B. The meeting was put off.C. The meeting was held last Wednesday.D. The meeting was overcrowded.11. A. In a travel agency. B. In an airport.C. In a bank.D. In a government office.12. A. Tour guide. B. Hotel receptionist.C. Real estate agent.D. Hotel guest.13. A. Customer and supplier. B. Lawyer and client.C. Boss and employee.D. Shop assistant and customer.14. A. Thursdays and Fridays. B. Tuesdays and Fridays.C. Tuesdays and Thursdays.D. Tuesdays, Thursdays and Fridays.15. A. He is worried. B. He is happy.C. He feels confident.D. He feels tired.Section CDirections:Look at the note below, some information is missing. You will hear an engineering manager giving a secretary some information about a quotation. Listen to theconversation twice and fill in the missing information in the numbered space using aword, numbers or letters.Part II. V ocabulary (20%)Section ASection BDirections:Choose the best to complete the sentences.31. We ask customers who are not fully satisfied to ________ goods within seven days.A. discountB. refundC. return32. Goods will be _______ within 24 hours of your order.A. despatchedB. purchasedC. exchanged33. Goods are kept in our ______ until ready for delivery.A. stockB. storageC. warehouse34. The amount of money a company receives from sales in a particular period is called its________.A. turnoverB. profitC. budget35. A company which is more than 50% owned by a parent company is called a ________.A. multinationalB. subsidiaryC. cooperative36. I worked until 11 o’clock at night to meet the ________ for presenting the report.A. deadlineB. workloadC. flexitime37. My colleague June has met all her targets and she is ________ to get a good bonus.A. hopedB. plannedC. expected38. He gets very angry if people are late for negotiations. He is very ________.A. nervousB. unemotionalC. impatient39. She always has ideas and easily finds solutions to problems. She is a very _______ person.A. creativeB. consistentC. enthusiastic40. Timberland makes a range of ________ -wearing footwear.A. hardB. longC. highPart III. Reading (40%)Section ADirections: Read questions 41-50. In each question, which sentence is correct?41.The meeting will consider ________A. the company’s plans for the future.B. the performance of the committee.C. suggested changes to a document.42.A. Discounts will be offered to regular customers on orders of any size.B. Established customers will only qualify for price reduction on large orders.C. Customers can continue to get a discount if they place orders frequestly.43.Tom must contact the printers to ________A. change a design detail.B. make arrangements for collection.C. request a greater quantity.44.A. Office staff will transfer to a new location on June 10.B. Warehouse workers should remove out-of-date stock by June 10.C. Customers have to wait until after June 10 for recent orders.45.Trainees are asked to leave completed forms ________A. at the Information Desk.B. with the Training Manager.C. with the Reception staff.46.For private parties, staff should ________A. tell the manager in advance.B. sign the manager’s noticeboard.C. say what kind of event they are planning.47.The cost of calls depends on ________A. what time of day it is.B. how long they last.C. where the caller lives.48.V anters need ________A. samples of material.B. the latest catalogue.C. a current price list.This notice is _______A. persuading people to consider starting a career in telesales.B. instructing staff to give Personnel department up-to-date paperwork.C. informing people of the application process for certain vacancies.50.A. To repair the machine, follow the instructions in the book.B. Consult the book for details before using this machine.C. If the machine develops a problem, report it in the book.Section BDirections: Read the article below and choose the best answer to each question.51. James Dyson ______A. has been in business for a long time.B. started his business with his own money.C. developed a new product.D. has a factory in London.52. Dyson’s product______A. is a new technology product.B. sells only in Britain.C. was first produced 15 years ago.D. sells only in the Far East.53. Dyson wants to move the production to Malaysia because ______A. his main markets are in the Far East.B. production there is cheaper than in the UK.C. he lives there.D. many other British companies are based there.54. Dyson’s move will enable him to ______A. keep some production in the UK.B. have his R & D department in Malaysia.C. put more money into R &D.D. reduce the cost of R & D.55. Dyson’s decision has ‘surprised his country’. That means the British people ______A. think it is a good idea.B. expected this decision.C. didn’t expect this decision.D. don’t think it will make a big difference to British manufacturing.56. The company______A. has a factory in Malaysia now.B. has no experience of manufacturing in Malaysia.C. tried to move to Malaysia two years ago but was not successful.D. had a factory in Malaysia for two years, then closed it.57. Dyson wants to spend more money on ______A. research and development.B. selling.C. better production facilities.D. his staff.58. How much did Dyson spend on R & D in the year 2000?A. £200,000.B. £2.2 million.C. £22 million.D. £220 million.59. How does Dyson feel about moving to Malaysia?A. He’s completely happy about it.B. He is sorry that people will lose their jobs.C. He isn’t sure about the decision at the moment.D. He wants to live in Malaysia.60. Dyson says that R & D is the ‘heart and soul’ of the business. He means ______A. it is the most difficult part.B. is the most important part.C. is the most expensive part.D. is the most interesting part.Section CDirections: Complete the article with the best alternatives.Economic TermsThe economy is very stable. By letting monetary policy run out of control, the government caused inflation to rise at one point to 20 percent. The inflation (61) ______ is now down to ‘only’8 percent. However, in the last six months there has been a severe worsening in the (62) ______ rate against the dollar. Total output, or (63) ______, has fallen by 5 percent over the past year. Exports are declining and the (64) ______ of trade is disastrous: we are importing much more than we are exporting.The (65) _______ rate, with 30 percent of people out of work, is one of the highest in the industrialized world. In order to stimulate the economy and attract foreign (66) _______ the government is offering new tax (67) ______ as well as making a renewed effort to reducegovernment (68) ______. But we need to improve education and improve the skills of our labour (69) ______ in order to offer attractive investment (70) ______ over the long term.61. A. speed B. height C. rate62. A. change B. exchange C. swap63. A. GDP B. GOP C. GAR64. A. equilibrium B. balance C. swing65. A. labour B. work C. unemployment66. A. investment B. spending C. input67. A. excitement B. incentives C. inspiration68. A. bureaucracy B. bureau de change C. office work69. A. team B. group C. force70. A. occasion B. chances C. opportunitiesPart IV. Writing (20%)Directions:You are David Shaw, the marketing manager at ABC Company. On May 18th, you write a memo to all the marketing staff about attending a sales seminar according tothe given information below. You should write about 100 words.Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m., May 25thPlace: The Crown PlazaTopic: Promotional Strategies in a Changing MarketChair person: Bill Andrew, a famous marketing expertThe entrance fees will still be paid by the company. Y ou suggest all the marketing staff attend the seminar. Any one who cannot attend the seminar should tell you no later than May 20th.。

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Call for Papers∙goes out months before the conference using hardcopy and via the Internet (e.g. email)∙announces topics and guidelines for submission. Papers are due 4-5 months before the conference.Program Committee∙is a group of 10-12 in scientific field∙decides which papers are accepted and will be presented at the conference.∙ A conference paper is often an “extended abstract” (shorter version) and will later be submitted to a journal as a full paper.∙Traditionally nearly all (>90%) of papers were accepted. Such conferences are called “ ”.∙In some fields, popular conferences accept as few as 25% of the submitted papers. These are called “refereed conferences”.∙Note: A “referee” in a sports match makes sure players follow the rules. A referee for academic writing makes sure the paper is , original, and well-written. Typically two or three refereesevaluate each paper submitted to a journal and each writes a referee’s report for the paper’s author(s) to read.∙For a refereed conference the program committee does not do full refereeing. Authors are given an accept/reject answer with no explanation. Committee members often use graduate students to review and summarize the papers for committee members, who then make the final decision.∙Conference papers do not count toward and tenure like journal papers, which are fully refereed. It is still a mark of great prestige, however, to get a paper in the important refereed conferences.Committee∙composed of 10-12 people from the local sponsoring university and/or organization∙often uses grad student help or secretaries to do this work∙arranges registration, accommodation, meals, outing, travel advice, ...Conference Proceedings∙is a book of all accepted papers. Publication is arranged by the Local Arrangements Committee.∙Conference attendees look at the book and while the presenter is speaking.∙Libraries and researchers not attending the conference order copies of the conference proceedings so that they have access to the newest research results.Conference Announcement∙sent out 3 months before conference by Local Arrangements Committee after the Program Committee has decided which papers are accepted∙tells about local arrangements (when, where, how to get there, …)∙lists conference schedule (papers, speakers)Registration fee∙Includes lunches, one banquet, and one copy of the .∙Typical cost: US$200 (student, early) - US$750 (commercial, late). Discount for early registration. Discount for Academic (e.g. teacher). Discount for student (no lunches, banquet or proceedings). Discount for member ofsponsoring professional organization.Accommodation∙usually a hotel (4-star or 5-star) but sometimes a university residence or conference center∙Local Arrangements Committee negotiates with the hotel to get a cheaper hotel room rate for attendees.∙Accommodation cost is included in registration fee.∙Attendees must book their own rooms with the hotel 21 days or more in advance.Banquet∙one special meal, usually (e.g. Indian, Korean) or regional (e.g. seafood)Outing∙some social activity, something to the area like to do such as tour of city or nearby scenery. Examples: Norway – tour of fjords, England – Shakespearean play or castle tour, Ottawa – tour of parliament buildings ∙The outing is a good chance to make friends with others in the same research field, leading to research collaboration.∙Outing cost is not included in registration fee.Travel arrangements∙Unless they live close enough to drive, most people take airplanes. are more expensive and inconvenient, except in some places in Europe (and Japan?)∙Can check with group travel agent (see conference announcement) for special discounts but most people use their own usual travel agent.Call for Papers∙goes out 6-8 months before the conference using hardcopy and via the Internet (e.g. email)∙announces and guidelines for submission. Papers are due 4-5 months before the conference. Program Committee∙is a group of 10-12 experts in scientific field∙decides which papers are accepted and will be presented at the conference.∙ A conference paper is often an “ ” (shorter version) and will later be submitted to a journal as a full paper.∙Traditionally nearly all (>90%) of papers were accepted. Such conferences are called “non-refereed”.∙In some fields, popular conferences accept as few as of the submitted papers. These are called “refereed conferences”.∙Note: A “referee” in a sports match makes sure players follow the rules. A referee for academic writing makes sure the paper is correct, , interesting and . Typically two or three referees evaluate each paper submitted to a journal and each writes a referee’s report for the paper’s author(s) to read.∙For a refereed conference the program committee does not do full refereeing. Authors are given an accept/reject answer with no explanation. Committee members often use graduate students to review and summarize the papers for committee members, who then make the final decision.∙Conference papers do not count toward promotion and like journal papers, which are fully refereed. It is still a mark of great prestige, however, to get a paper in the important refereed conferences.Local Arrangements Committee∙composed of 10-12 people from the local sponsoring university and/or organization∙often uses grad student help or secretaries to do this work∙arranges , accommodation, meals, outing, travel advice, ...Conference Proceedings∙is a book of all accepted papers. Publication is arranged by the Local Arrangements Committee.∙Conference attendees look at the book and take notes while the presenter is speaking.∙Libraries and researchers not attending the conference order copies of the conference proceedings so that they have access to the .Conference Announcement∙sent out 3 months before conference by Local Arrangements Committee after the Program Committee has decided which papers are accepted∙tells about local arrangements (when, where, how to get there, …)∙lists conference schedule (papers, speakers)Registration fee∙Includes lunches, one banquet, and one copy of the proceedings∙Typical cost: US$200 (student, early) - US$750 (commercial, late). Discount for early registration. Discount for Academic (e.g. teacher). Discount for student (no lunches, banquet or proceedings). Discount for member ofsponsoring professional organization.Accommodation∙usually a hotel (4-star or 5-star) but sometimes a university residence or conference center∙Local Arrangements Committee with the hotel to get a cheaper hotel room rate for attendees.∙Accommodation cost is not included in registration fee.∙Attendees must book their own rooms with the hotel days or more in advance.Banquet∙one special meal, usually ethnic (e.g. Indian, Korean) or (e.g. seafood)Outing∙some social activity, something tourists to the area like to do such as tour of city or nearby scenery. Examples: Norway – tour of fjords, England – Shakespearean play or castle tour, Ottawa – tour of parliament buildings ∙The outing is a good chance to make friends with others in the same research field, leading to research .∙Outing cost is not included in registration fee.Travel arrangements∙Unless they live close enough to drive, most people take airplanes. Trains are more expensive and inconvenient, except in some places in Europe (and Japan?)∙Can check with group travel agent (see conference announcement) for special but most people use their own usual travel agent.。

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