四川十研中学2017_2018学年高一英语下学期4月月测习题

2017-2018学年高一英语下学期4月月考试题（考试时间：120分钟满分：150分）本试题共两卷：第I卷（共110分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are these two people talking about?A. A lightweight shirt.B. Things to wear.C. The warm weather..2. What is the woman's job?A. Cook.B. Waitress.C. Saleswoman.3. How is the man getting to work?A. Riding.B. By bus.C. Driving.4. What does the man mean?A. The woman's uncle will come for a visit.B. He thinks the woman should visit her uncle.C. He asks the woman to go over to his place.5. What will the weather in Arizona be like in the coming week?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. A bit cold.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7,8题。

6. What lipstick did the woman expect to buy?A. Lyfel, dark shade.B. Lyfel, pink shade.C. Lyfel, bright shade.7. Why does the woman want to change the color of her lipstick?A. To be cool.B. To be serious.C. To be attractive.8. How about the lipstick the woman took in the end?A. Its color is suitable but is very expensive.B. Its color is right though it is not Lyfel brand.C. Its color isn't right but its brand is Lyfel. 听第7段材料，回答第8, 9题。

9. Why is it easier for the woman to learn English?A. She often talks to English people.B. She speaks two languages already.C. She always does her homework right after class.10. Which of the following is suggested by the woman to be a good way of learning English?A. Reading newspapers.B. Writing diaries.C. Reading aloud in the morning.11. Why is it difficult for the man to lean English?A. He doesn't talk to his English teachers.B. There are no native speakers around him.C. He is too shy to speak English.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

12. How does the man get information about the apartment?A. From TV advertisements.B. From advertisements in the newspapers.C. From radio advertisements.13. How many rooms has the apartment got?A. FourB. FiveC. Six14. How much will the man pay for the rent per month if he wants to include management and parking as well?A. $500.B. $450.C. $550.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15. What is the woman afraid of when she takes her trips?A. Taking a voyage.B. Taking a train.C. Taking a flight.16. What transportation can you infer the man prefers?A. Trains.B. Planes.C. Ships.17. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student. C Friends.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What was Miss Richards?A. A chemistry teacher.B. A physics teacher.C. A science teacher.19. How did Miss Richards feel before Dick answered her question?A. Disappointed and unhappy.B. Angry and annoyed.C. Excited.20. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dick was the top student in class.B. The students were active in class.C. Miss Richards was rather patient.第二部份(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AYou can get a lot from being healthy. Everyone needs to take time to exercise. There are lots of ways to improve your health without having to join a gym. Hereare some tips on how to better make use of your free time while staying healthy.By keeping physically active, you’re maki ng sure that your joints (关节) and body organs (器官) are kept in good working order. Exercise can also help keep your weight at a healthy level and can protect you against catching coughs and colds. Other benefits (好处) are an increase in your energy level and brain activity. Knowing that you’re looking and feeling good can also increase yourself-confidence.If you’re under 18, you should try to do a total of 60 minutes of physical activity every day. This includes anything from taking the lift at the gym to walkingup stairs. If you’re over 18, it’s at least 30 minutes of exercise at least five days a week.Getting fit isn’t all about gyms —some forms of exercise don’t cost you any money, and most forms can easily be used in your busy lifestyle without having tofind some special time in your day. Such as riding a bike to school, college or company, and even running on the playground a few times a week can improve yourfit level.Getting fit isn’t just something you have to do by yourself. Playing team sports like football, or basketball is great exercise, and it is often more enjoyable because you’re playing with a group of friends.21. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. What benefits one can get from taking exercise.B. How much exercise one should take.C. What time of the day is suitable for exercise.D. What kinds of exercise one should choose.22. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about?A. One can exercise outside th e gym.B. The disadvantages of exercising at the gym.C. Riding a bike is a good way to keep fit.D. How to keep a busy lifestyle.23. Using which kind of exercise can you have more fun and keep healthy at the same time?A. Taking the lift at the gym.B. Playing football.C. Riding a bike to school.D. Running on the playground.BDo you have bright ideas for inventions that change society or at least make life easier for somebody? Perhaps we all do sometimes, but we don’t often make the idea a reality. Recently, in Britain, there was a competition (比赛) called Britain Designers for Tomorrow, which encouraged young people to carry out their bright ideas. There were two groups in the competition: Group One was for school children under 16; Group Two was for school children over 16. And there were eleven prize winners altogether.Neil Hunt, one of the prize winners, was called “Sunshine Superman” by one newspaper carrying his design. It’s important when people study to record sunshine accurately (准确地). We need to know how many hours of sunshine we have and how strong it is. Most sunshine recorders only record direct sunlight. Neil’s is more accurate and this is very important for research into the way of using solar power. With his prize $100, Neil plans to carry on inventing.You can do so much with cartoons. Look at Simon West’s idea for animated(动画) road signs. He uses pictures which appear to move as you go nearer to or farther from them. This isn’t a new idea. But it is new to use these pictures on road signs. “We found that people were more likely to pay attention to moving signs,” said Simon. So now, you can really see rocks falling, trains moving, horses running or a car falling over edge of a cliff (悬崖). Quite a warnin g!The ideas in the competition were so creative that we are surprised. Why British industry doesn’t ask more school children for suggestions. Perhaps this will be the start of pupil power!24. The aim of the competition in Britain was to ______.A. ask scientists to carry out their bright ideasB. ask children for suggestionsC. encourage young people to carry out their clever ideasD. encourage children under 16 to carry on inventing25. Why w as Neil Hunt called “Sunshine Superman”?A. Because he invented the way of using solar energy.B. Because he suggested the way of using solar power.C. Because he was one of the prize winners.D. Because he was able to record sunshine more accurately.26. From the passage we can infer that Neil will probably become a ______.A. designerB. teacherC. professorD. recorder27. In the author’s opinion, ______.A. British industry shouldn’t ask more school children for suggestionsB. it will be better to ask more school children for suggestionsC. the ideas in the competition are not so goodD. more scientists should take part in the competitionCAn American company has developed a car powered by electricity that travels at high speed like cars powered by traditional fuels. Company officials say the car is experimental and will not be sold to the public for a long while. Yet some experts have called the vehicle(交通工具) an important step toward the production of pollution-free automobiles (汽车). The new car, called the Impact, was made by the General Motors company. Engineers say the Impact uses technology developed for the car that won the first international race for vehicles powered by sunlight. The Impact creat es no air pollution because its power comes from a large battery(电瓶). It can travel at a speed of 88 kilometers an hour. Then the battery must be refueled with more electricity. The battery can be refueled in a few hours with electric current (电流) from a person’s house. It must be replaced completely every two years. The Impact has two motors. Each powers one of the front wheels. Reports say the car makes almost no noise at low speed. It makes a small noise as it goes faster. The Impact has a top speed of 160 kilometers an hour and it can go from zero to 96 kilometers an hour in eight seconds. That is faster than most gas-powered cars.The head of General Motors, Roger Smith, has not said how much the Impact might cost, but he says it would have to be competitive with other car prices. Mr Smith also says a few problems still remain. For example, the cost of operating the Impact today would be about twice that of other cars. Reports say the new electric car has raised hopes among environmental officials, especially in California. American car makers are hurrying to meet new air pollution laws in that state. General Motors says California would be the main market for the Impact. But the company says it would not produce the car at all unless people all over the United States wanted to buy it. Some company officials say the car could be in production within five years.28. The highest speed the Impact can reach is _____ kilometers an hour.A. 88B. 96C. 160D. 19029. The power of the new car comes from ______.A. windB. sunlightC. gasD. battery30. _____would welcome this new product.A. People who like motor racesB. Environmental officialsC. Managers of filling stationsD. Workers of General Motors31. Which of the statements below is NOT true about the Impact?A. It is not powered by traditional fuels.B. It uses technology that is developed for another type of pollution-free car.C. It has a motor that can power four wheels at the same time.D. It has not been put in practical production.DThese days, drugs can be found everywhere. Many teenagers are attracted by the excitement that drugs seem to offer, but it is important that we learn the facts about drugs.Some drugs are medicines. They can cure, slow, or prevent disease and help people to live healthier and happier lives, b ut there are also a lot of harmful drugs that people take to make them feel good or have a good time.How do drugs work? Drugs are chemicals that change the way our bodies work. When you put them into your body, the drugs find their way into your blood and are carried to parts of your body, such as your brain. In the brain, drugs may make your senses become either stronger or weaker, change your attitude or even reduce the feeling of physical pain. Some drugs can seriously damage a person's ability to make certain choices and decisions.However, some teenagers believe drugs can help them think better, become more popular, or stay active for longer. Many teenagers use drugs because they are unhappy or think drugs will help them escape their problems. The truth is that drugs cannot solve problems. When you use drugs, it simply helps you to hide from your feelings and problems. When a drug wears off, the feelings and problems that bother you will still remain —or even become worse. Harmful drugs can destroy a person's life. Some drugs are hig hly addictive. Even if you use them once, they can causean addiction that makes it very, very difficult for users to stop.32. The author wrote the passage in order to ______.A. advise people to keep away from drugsB. tell people why so many teenagers want to try drugsC. explain how drugs work in one's bodyD. explain how drugs can help people deal with problems33. From the passage we know that ______.A. some drugs are helpful to peopleB. people can use drugs to solve problemsC. teenagers like drugs because they are addictiveD. teenagers take drugs completely for fun34. Which of the following is NOT a reason why drugs are dangerous?A. They can weaken people's senses.B. They can make people unwise.C. They can make people addicted.D. They can reduce pain in operation.35. The underlined phrase "wear off" in the fourth paragraph probably means ______.A. appearB. disappearC. workD. follow第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。