山东省枣庄市2020届九年级中考二模英语试题

二○二○年枣庄市初中学业考试模拟试题（二）英语温馨提示：1.本试卷共四部分，满分120分。

2.请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。

第一部分：听力（听力选择题，共3节，1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题，共1节，41~45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）第一节根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，请在答题卡1~5题后的横线上写出答案。

A B C DE F G H第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示。

请在答题卡6~10题后的横线上回答每一个问题。

6. Bob's junior high school life is boring.7. When Bob was in Grade 7, he made few friends.8. Bob had some problems with speaking in Grade 7.9. Now, Bob's English level has been improved.10. Bob will join the table tennis team this September.第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于未来的话题。

从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。

每个字母只用一遍。

请在答题卡11~15题后的横线上写上每一个字母。

11. Speaker 1 A. There will be more robots in the future.12. Speaker 2 B. People won't use money. Everything will be free.13. Speaker 3 C. There will be more pollution.14. Speaker 4 D. People may live on a space station.15. Speaker 5 E. The students will study on the Internet.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，第一节完形填空，16-25小题；第二节语法填空，46~55小题。

每小题1分，共20分）Two girls living next door to each other have two different life stories. Chi Zhen, an 18-year-old preparatory （预科的）student in Seville, Spain, used his 16 to tell the story of the two lives. From the photos, we could learn that they had inspired many people to 17 that the future is in their own hands.He took a series of photos of his friends Veronica and Anna Maria. They live completely different lifestyles and are getting opposite results.In the photos, Anna Maria, a Spanish girl, can be seen 18 a TV play. "She spends most of her time on the sofa." says Chi. Anna Maria 19 goes out because she thinks she's not attractive and doesn't know what to say in social situations. She blames her fate（命运）. "I'm not as 20 as Veronica," she often says.But Veronica, the "lucky" girl next door, has 21 herself four foreign languages and traveled to many places. She goes to the library regularly. She takes part in any conversation and becomes the center of attention because of her 22 knowledge and experiences. Looking at Veronica, it's 23 that she's taking control of her fate. In order to communicate with Chi Zhen better, she's studying Chinese. "Although I learned about so many different ideas and attitudes, I still need some time to get used to them," she says.The influence of the photos has gone 24 beyond what Chi Zhen expected. One of the users commented on his photos on , saying: "A wall separates two worlds, and the life we have 25 what we do. I'd work harder rather than complain about my fate later."16. A. pen B. camera C. article D. book17. A. believe B. check C. hope D. consider18. A. watching B. sharing C. showing D. acting19. A. often B. usually C. always D. seldom20. A. beautiful B. clever C. young D. lucky21. A. asked B. taught C. helped D. enjoyed22. A. poor B. simple C. rich D. little23. A. clear B. unlucky C. important D. impossible24. A. high B. deep C. fast D. far25. A. comes from B. takes up C. depends on D. waits for第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面两篇短文，从26~31各题所给的四个选项（A B C D）中，选出最佳选项。

AIn 1969, Neil Armstrong became the first person to walk on the moon. The space suit Armstrong wore has become a symbol of courage and human achievement. In 1971, the Smithsonian's National Air and Space Museum （NASM）, in Washington, D,C. got Armstrong's suit. It stood on display（展览）for visitors to admire, until there were changes in the suit's appearance. "Over time, the suit started to show signs of deterioration," Lisa Young said. Young is an objects conservator（文物修复员）at NASM."It's difficult to conserve plastics," Young says. They degrade（降解）over time. The material can break into tiny pieces. NASM, looking for ways to preserve （维护）the suit, removed（拿走）it from display in 2006.What causes plastic to degrade? "Many things," Odile Madden says. Madden is a scientist in California. She explains that sunlight, water, humidity（湿度）, and dust can cause plastics to degrade.Yet history can still be saved. Scientists have found that storing（储存）plastics in cooler temperatures, with lower humidity levels, can slow degradation. Young says Armstrong's suit is in storage at a temperature of 63ºF and a lower humidity of 30%.Plastic degradation affects art, too. Artist Claes Oldenburg created False Food Selection in 1966. It consists of plastic food displayed in a wooden box. The plastic food used to look real. Now, some of it has flattened（变平）and yellowed. Georgina Rayner is a conservation scientist at Harvard Art Museums, in Cambridge. She says the artwork's wooden box produces an acidic（酸的）gas that eats away at the plastic. This speeds up the degradation process. "Plastics are a part of our history," she says. "It's important to preserve them so that people in the future can understand the journey we've taken."26. Neil Armstrong's space suit .A. is in storage at a higher humidityB. is considered as a symbol of plastic artC. was protected at Harvard Art MuseumsD. was removed from display in 200627. The word "deterioration" in Paragraph 1 probably means " ".A. becoming worseB. losing attentionC. getting strongerD. being valuable28. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. Plastic artworks help future generations learn more about history.B. We can do nothing to prevent plastic objects from breaking down.C. The acidic gas is necessary in the preservation of plastic objects.D. People are advised to use fewer plastic objects in their daily life.BParents, teachers, and others who deal closely with teenagers know how difficult the adolescent（青少年的）years can be. This was thought to be due to the "foolishness of youth".Now, scientists study the physical development of the brain in more details than ever before. Their discoveries have led a new theory of why teens act this way.Recently, scientists have discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the age of six, they are not fully developed. Only during adolescence do our brains truly "grow up". During this time, they go through great changes, like a computer system being upgraded（升级）. This "upgrade" was once thought to be finished by age 12. Now scientists have found that our brains continue to change until age 25. Such changes make us better at balancing（平衡）impulses（冲动）with following rules. But a still-developing brain doesn't do this well. The result, scientists believe, is the unpredictable behavior（不可预测的行为）seen in teenagers.The studies show that teens are more likely to take risks. Luckily, the news isn't all bad. As brain scientist B. J. Casey points out, the teen brain inspires such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens measure risk and reward（回报）. Researchers have found that when teens think about rewards, their brains create pleasure. Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks, and makes teens feel the excitement of new experience.Research has also found that it makes social connection seem especially rewarding. Teens have a strong need to meet new people, because a teen brain can change to deal with new situations. So it connects social rewards with more pleasure. In this way, the brain encourages teens to have a wide circle of friends, which is believed to make them more successful in life.Unluckily, this need for greater rewards can sometimes lead teens to make bad decisions. However, it also means that teens are more likely, and less afraid, to try new things or to be independent. And the impulses of the teen brain are what help teens leave their parents' care and live their own life successfully.29. According to Paragraph 2, what have the scientists discovered now?A. A changing brain helps follow the rules.B. Our brains finish upgrading by age of twelve.C. Our brains are fully developed by the age of six.D. A developing brain can cause unpredictable behaviors.30. The writer probably agrees that .A. teenagers should learn from their bad decisionsB. many teenagers are able to change their behaviorsC. the way the teen brain works makes them less afraidD. the impulses of a teenage brain should be controlled31. What can we learn from the passage?A. The teen brain makes risks less exciting.B. The impulse of teen brain can benefit（有益于）teenagers.C. Teenagers with more friends are more successful.D. Teenagers make wrong decisions because of their brain.C读下面关于胡萝卜的文章，然后判断文章后面32~35的句子，正确的在答题卡上涂“T”,错误的在答题卡上涂“F”。