Unit 4 History and Traditions语法专练复习 高中英语2019人教版必修二
Unit 4 History and Traditions一、根据语境及汉语英语提示写出正确的单词1. It was so noisy in the room that he realized it was impossible to make himself heard(hear).2. At that moment, I saw him crossing(cross) the road.3. I was glad to see the children well taken(take) care of.4. I was surprised to find my hometown changed(change) so much.5. He got his tooth pulled(pull) out yesterday.6. I got the story written(write) in French. Mr White did it.7. While walking along the street, I heard my name called(call).8. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves lost(lose) for words.9. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep him reminded(remind) of his own dreams.10. After having her luggage checked(check), she boarded the plane.11. It is only the achievement(achieve) of these goals that will finally bring lasting peace.12. His footprints were clearly evident(evidence) in the heavy dust.13. There are lots of cemeteries(cemetery) outside the country.14. They climbed upward along the steep cliffs surrounding(surround) the village.15. Confucius is a great philosopher(philosophy) and educator in our country.16. A must is a visit to the fascinating(fascinate) Motor Museum.17. When chiefs(chief) of other tribes (部落) heard about this, they were all moved.18. His letter poses a number of puzzling(puzzle) questions.19. The immune system (免疫系统) is our main defence(defend) against disease.20. I have to find a convenient location(locate) for the shelves.21. It is no good crying(cry)over spilt milk.22. It’s necessary for the young to master two foreign languages.23. It’s very kind of you to help me with the work.24. We should learn from those who are always ready to help others.25. Please pass me the dictionary whose cover is black.26. The first place that we were taken to see was their workshop.27. It is well known that China has successfully won the right to host the event.28. It is amazing(amaze) that at my age I am still fit.29. I saw her taken(take)out of the classroom.30. With many problems to settle(settle), he felt worried.31. Critics remain puzzled(puzzle) by the election results.32. Those woods gave us all a sense of belonging(belong).33. He realized no one was in defence(defend)of his interest.34. It could be a bit problematic, legally(legal)speaking.35. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself informed(inform) about what’s going on in the world.36. She wonders how many times she has to come here and gets her false teeth fixed (fix).37. Mother had me go(go) to the shop and buy some salt.38. With his homework finished(finish), he went out to play football.39. We found the eggs eaten ( eat) by the snake.40. I had my left arm broken(break) yesterday.二、语法填空ATo Be Joyful, To Be YoungWhat really works to make sustainable changes in diet and lifestyle? It may not be what you think. In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I 1.________ (learn) that real keys are pleasure, joy and freedom. Why? Because life is to be enjoyed. There's no point 2.________ (abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back that's even better. When people eat more healthily, quit smoking, and manage stress better, they find they feel so much better.3.________ you exercise and eat right, your brain4.________ (receive) more blood flow and oxygen, so you become smarter, have more energy and need less sleep. Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so many neurons5.________ (grow) that it actually increased6.________ size of people's brains! Your face receives more blood flow, so your skin glows more and wrinkles less. You look younger and7.________ attractive. In contrast, a (n)8.________ (health) diet and smoking speed up aging because nicotine contributes9.________ your blood vessel becoming narrower, 10.________ decreases blood flowing to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely.【语篇解读】文章讲述的是“到底是什么让饮食和生活方式发生可持续的变化？”作者在过去30年进行的临床研究中，认识到真正的要诀是快乐和自由。
快乐和自由让人们更健康地生活，而更健康的生活方式也让人们更快乐。
1．答案与解析：have learned考查动词的时态。
句意：在过去30年进行的临床研究中，我认识到真正的要诀是快乐、高兴和自由。
根据In the past 30 years可知，句子用现在完成时，再根据句子主语I可知应填have learned。
2．答案与解析：abandoning考查非谓语动词。
句意：放弃你喜欢的东西是没有意义的，除非你能得到更好的东西。
There's no point doing sth.做某事毫无意义。
3．答案与解析：When考查从属连词。
句意：当你锻炼身体，正确饮食的时候，你的大脑收到更多的血液输送和氧气……。
根据句意可知此处应用When引导时间状语从句。
4．答案与解析：receives考查动词的时态。
根据后面的so you become smarter，have more energy and need less sleep可知，前面的分句也应该使用一般现在时，故填receives。
人教版( )必修第二册：Unit 4 History and Traditions 语法填空
高中英语必修第二册同步单词+课文规整+高中题型-语法填空（单句练习）Unit 04Word & Phrase:Reading & Thinking:Reading for Writing:1.This is _____ they solved the problems in the city .2._____ our football team will win is uncertain yet .3._____ frightened us most was _____ two lights appeared suddenly in the darkness .4.My mother asked ____ was the matter with me .5.The reason I didn't come to the meeting was ____ I got ill .6.Please pass me the notebook ____ cover is yellow .7.Li Hua was one of the girls ____ have the chance to go abroad.8.He must be form Africa , ____ can be seen from his skin .9.Air ,___ we breathe every day , is around us all the time .10.1949 was the year ____ the New China was born .11.236I don't know the reason ____ she looks unhappy today .12.This is the village _____ my father worked three years ago .13.I still remember the day ____ the old scientist took us to the lab for the first time .14.The letter ______ I received yesterday is from my sister .15.The woman _____ you saw in the park is our geography teacher .16.Evidence has been piled up _______ drinking water after getting up in the morning contributes to one’s health.17.Many experts believe that teachers’ development is _______ the key to better education lies.18.He was disappointed ____ he had learned from books quite differed from his actual life.19.Many people firmly believed ______ a healthy lifestyle can improve the quality of life.20.The question came up at the meeting ______ we had enough money for our research.21.It happened once, however, some seventy years ago, ______ the gold cup was stolen a few days before the race!22.Sorry I’m late, but you cannot imagine ______ great trouble I took to find your house.23.Teamwork, or cooperation, is ________ it takes for a football team to win a game.24.His promise ________ he would give away half of the year’s income to the disabled turned out a lie, ________ made the public feel cheated.25.The whole family were worried about Jane because no one was aware of ___she had gone．1.how2.Whether3.What4.what5.that6.whose7.who8.as9.which10.when11.why12.where13.when14.that15.whom16.that17.where18.what19.that20.whether21.that22.what23.what24.that25.which。
UNIT4HISTORYANDTRADITIONS新教材新高考人教版高三一轮英语总复习
Ⅰ.核心词汇1．each individual member of the community社区中的每个成员2．the chief cause/problem/reason 主要原因/问题/理由3．a book of puzzles for children 儿童谜语书4．in a nearby town在附近的一个小镇上5．be eager to do military service 渴望服兵役6．soldiers who died in defence of their country 为保卫祖国而献身的战士7．the location for a popular TV series一部热门电视连续剧的拍摄场地8．a battle of wills 意志的较量9．get our car battery charged 给我们的汽车电池充电10．an amount of time/money/information 一段时间/一笔钱/一些信息11．a different approach to the problem 另一种解决问题的方法12．ensure a smooth transition 确保平稳过渡13．beautiful natural landscape 美丽的自然景观14．be generous in giving help 乐于助人15．take up one's position 就位16．try not to snack between meals 两餐之间尽量不要吃点心17．an old/ancient custom 旧的/古老的习俗18．crowd into the hall 挤入大厅Ⅰ.变形词汇1．philosophy n．哲学→ philosopher n．哲学家；思想家2．puzzle vt.(使)困惑；(使)为难；迷惑n．谜；难题；智力游戏；疑问→ puzzled adj.迷惑不解的→ puzzling adj.令人迷惑的3．belong vi.属于；为……的一员；应在(某处)；适应→ belongings n．财产；所有物4．surround vt.包围；围绕→ surroundings n．[pl.]周围的事物；环境→ surrounding adj.周围的5．evidence n．证明；根据；证据→ evident adj.明显的；明白的6．achievement n．成就；功绩；成绩；达到→ achieve vt.完成；达到7．location n．地方；地点；位置→ locate v．位于；定居8．port n．港口(城市)→ import v．& n．进口→ export v．& n．出口9．announce vt.宣布；通知；声称→ announcement n．通知；宣告→ announcer n．播音员；宣告者10．poet n．诗人→ poetry n．诗歌；诗意；诗集→ poem n．诗11．greet vi.& vt.迎接；问候→ greeting n．迎接；问候；招呼Ⅰ.阅读词汇检测时遮住右侧的汉语，在□中标记不会的词汇1．□Confucius n．孔子2．□cemetery n．墓地；公墓3．□descendant n．后裔；后代；子孙4．□heel n．足跟；(脚、袜子、鞋等的)后跟5．□kingdom n．王国；领域6．□currency n．通货；货币7．□conquer vt.占领；征服；控制8．□fascinating adj.极有吸引力的；迷人的9．□gallery n．(艺术作品的)展览馆；画廊10．□butter n．黄油；奶油vt.涂黄油于11．□honey n．蜂蜜12．□ancestor n．祖宗；祖先13．□county n．(英国、爱尔兰的)郡；(美国的)县14．□feast n．盛宴；宴会；节日15．□roll vi.& vt.(使)翻滚；(使)滚动n．卷(轴)；翻滚16．□dot n．点；小(圆)点vt.加点；遍布17．□cattle n．牛18．□roar vi.& n．吼叫；咆哮19．□ocean n．大海；海洋20．□scent n．气味；气息21．□pub n．酒吧；酒馆22．□wine n．葡萄酒；果酒23．□beer n．(一杯)啤酒24．□stew n．炖菜(有肉和蔬菜) vt.& vi.炖；煨25．□sensory adj.感觉的；感官的26．□striking adj.引人注目的；显著的27．□transition n．过渡；转变；变迁Ⅰ.拓展词汇单复数意义不同的名词小结Ⅰcustom风俗→customs 海关Ⅰmanner方式→manners 礼貌Ⅰpaper纸→papers 文件Ⅰart艺术→arts 文科Ⅰarm手臂→arms 武器Ⅰwork工作→works 作品Ⅰgood善行；利益→goods货物Ⅰsand沙子→sands沙滩Ⅰinstruction教授；传授→instructions用法说明Ⅰtime时间→times时代Ⅰ.重点短语1．join the island to the mainland 把海岛与大陆连接起来2．break_away_from the old traditional ideas摆脱旧的传统观念3．belong_to a different era属于另一个时代4．be in_charge_of sales负责销售5．make sense politically as_well_as economically在政治和经济上都有意义6．be_eager_to hook into a career急于干一番事业7．keep_your_eyes_open_for this kind of sentences你应特别注意这样的句子8．a_crowd_of onlookers 一大群围观者Ⅰ.课文佳句1．They use the same flag, known_as the Union Jack, as_well_as_share the same currency and militarydefence.(过去分词作定语；as well as)像拥有同样的货币和国防一样，他们也使用同一面国旗。
高考英语一轮复习模块知识必修第二册UNIT4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS练习含答案
UNIT 4HISTORY AND TRADITIONSⅠ.完形填空(2023年4月浙江省金华市十校模拟考试)On a cold winter night，Andrew， a 22⁃year⁃old Canadian，suffered a heart attack and collapsed to the floor，unconscious.1，his dog，a 4⁃year⁃old Husky named Koda，didn’t2.Instead，the clever dog sprang into action and called 911.Koda 3the emergency number on a cell phone.The 911 operator heard4on the other end of the line and sent a police officer to conduct a(n) 5.When the officer arrived at the house，he found Koda barking at the front door，6to lead him inside.The officer quickly realised that something was7and followed Koda into the bedroom，where he found Andrew8on the floor.The officer called an ambulance and Andrew was rushed to the hospital，where he received timely9.Andrew said that he had10Koda to call 911 by pressing his nose against the phone’s screen.He never thought that Koda would11use the skill in a real emergency.The story of Koda’s12act has gone viral(疯传)，with people around the world praising the dog’s13and loyalty.This heartwarming tale is a(n)14of the special bond between humans and their pets.Koda may not be able to speak，but he communicated in a way that15 a life —and that’s something truly remarkable.1.A.Besides B.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise2.A.panic B.biteC.careD.escape3.A.stored B.rememberedC.dialedD.chose4.A.silence B.sighsC.screamsD.barks5.A.negotiation B.investigationC.experimentD.survey6.A.pretending B.refusingC.tryingD.deciding7.A.missing B.differentC.wrongD.strange8.A.lying B.sittingC.restingD.struggling9.A.advice rmationC.supportD.treatment10.A.trained B.persuadedC.allowedD.warned11.A.gradually B.actuallyC.occasionallyD.immediately12.A.adventurous B.selflessC.considerateD.heroic13.A.honesty B.creativityC.patienceD.intelligence14.A.reminder B.explanationC.testD.prediction15.A.spared B.changedC.savedD.created【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions全部重要知识点(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions全部重要知识点单选题1、______ the influence of alcohol, he couldn’t ______ his son was lying to him.A．With; riskB．With; tellC．Under; distinguishD．Under; ensure答案：C考查固定搭配中介词的用法和动词词义辨析。
句意：在酒精的作用下，他看不出儿子在对他撒谎。
under the influence of sb./sth.为固定搭配，意为“在某人或某物的影响下”，所以第一个空填under；A. risk冒险；B. tell 告诉，辨别；C. distinguish 分清；D. ensure确保。
根据句意可知，在酒精作用下，他无法分清儿子是否在撒谎。
故选C项。
2、Samples were taken from tissues ________from 13 patients ________surgery.A．to be removed; to undergoB．to remove; underwentC．removing; undergoneD．removed; undergoing答案：D考查非谓语动词。
句意：样本取自13名接受手术的患者的组织。
根据句意及所给句子可知，tissues(组织)与remove(摘下、拿走)是逻辑动宾关系，应用过去分词，作定语；patients(病人)与undergo(经历、经受)是逻辑主谓关系，应用现在分词，作定语。
故选D。
3、How the loans are paid should be of little concern to the bank ________ they are paid on time.A．as far asB．as soon asC．as long asD．as well as答案：C考查复合连词词义辨析。
Unit4History+and+Traditions一轮知识点-高三英语人教版+必修第二册
Memorizing words in text
< Step 2 >
Once I talked about their customs with 6.___a_________crowd of Irish people who were interested in our Confucius philosophy，poems created by poets in the Tang Dynasty and our ancestors’ chief 7._a_c_h_ie_v_e_m__e_n_t_s(achieve)．They were generous and shared with me a snack cooked with butter and honey and a mouth-watering stew. The journey is so striking that I’m eager 8.___t_o_g_o______(go) there again
英文释义：responsible for something or someone.翻译：__掌__管__，__负__责__
(3)Last week we had a heated debate about whether citizens can access the
Science Museum free of charge/for free.
< Step 3 >
(4) A large amount of moneywas spent (spend) on the bridge. (5) Large amounts of money were spent (spend) on the magnificent building.
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions知识点总结归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修二Unit4HistoryandTraditions知识点总结归纳单选题1、Applying for jobs can be a long and painful ________. A．processB．benefitC．positionD．climate答案：A考查名词辨析。
句意：求职可能是一个漫长而又艰难的历程。
A. process过程；B. benefit益处；C. position位置；D. climate气候。
根据“Applying for jobs”可知，求职是一个过程，故选A。
2、There’s evidence ________recovering alcoholics who have been given the opportunity to plant, grow, and even sell t heir produce, have managed to stop their addictive habits.A．whichB．thatC．about whichD．in which答案：B考查同位语从句。
句意：有证据表明，那些有机会种植甚至出售自己的农产品的戒酒者，已经成功地戒除了他们的上瘾习惯。
句型there’s evidence that...，意为“有证据表明……”，从句句子结构完整，应用连接词that 引导同位语从句，that只起连接作用，从句部分作evidence的内容说明。
故选B项。
3、Tom seldom accepts any help ________ to him unless he is really in need. A．offeringB．offeredC．offerD．having offered答案：B考查非谓语动词。
句意：除非真的需要，否则汤姆很少接受别人的帮助。
分析句子结构可知，主句已有谓语动词accepts，空处需填非谓语动词作定语，修饰名词help，offer和help为逻辑动宾关系，需用过去分词形式表被动。
Unit4History+and+Traditions+课标词汇基础性词义 高中学业水平合格性测试考
13. 【教材例句重现】（P.42）Judy and I had our car parked in an underground car park near Trafalgar Square, where we could get out car battery charged.
announce vt. 宣布；通知；声称
15. 【教材例句重现】（P.42）We found ourselves very surprised by the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.
military adj. 军事的；军用的 defence n. 防御；保卫
8. 【教材例句重现】（P.40）Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by evidence of four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.
location n. 地方；地点；位置
11. 【教材例句重现】（P.41）They conquered England after the well-known Battle of Hastings in the 11th century.
battle n. 战役；搏斗 vi. & vt. 搏斗；奋斗
ocean n. 大海；海洋 26. 【教材例句重现】（P.44）On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song.
Unit+4+History+and+Traditions+单元复习人教版(2019)必修第二册
aspects.
7. It _i_s_a_n_n_o_u__n_c_e_d(announce) that only when the fire was under control would the
residents be permitted to return to their homes.
8. Seeing the lines of trees, we all had a sense of a__ch__ie_v_e_m__e_n_t_(achieve). 9. There ____a_r_e______(be) large amounts of homework and a great many
12. _s_tr__ik__in__gadj. 引人注目的；显著的→ _s_tr__ik__e_ v. 碰；撞；打；击打
13. philosoph__y_ n.哲学→ philosop__h_e_r_ n.哲学家 14. legal adj.法律的;合法的→ illegal adj.不合法的 15. poet n.诗人→ poem n.诗;韵文
2. There was nobody punished here.
【即学即练】单句语法填空
1. Most of the people___q_u_e_st_i_o_n_e_d___ (question) were students. 2. As is known to us all, Tsinghua University, __fo_u__n_d_e_d__(found) in 1911,
16. result in 导致
17.be referred to as 被称作
18.leave behind
留下
必修2 Unit 4 History and Traditions 基础知识巩固练习
必修2 Unit 4 History and Traditions 基础知识巩固练习一、单词拼写(10个小题，每小题2分，共计20分)1.If an artist normally gets $200,000 for a public show, then they would probably (收费) $300,000 for a private event, although there is no set price.2.He formally (宣布) on Thursday his intention to retire in January 2022.3.The government department concerned (保证) that timely action was taken to resolve the heating in winter.4.Learning that you are about to pay a visit to a Chinese friend and confused about the Chinese(风俗), I am writing to inform you of some relevant details.5.Sales director is a (职位) where communication ability is just as important as sales skills.6.Jane, who used to be a very shy girl, is the (最高级别的) financial officer of our company now.7.A little bit of kindness will be rewarded with huge (量) of benefit.8.Some people regard shyness as a barrier to communication, but there's (证据) that this can be broken down gradually.9.Handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a sense of (成就).10.If you publish your (位置) to the public, everyone can know where you are.二、选词填空(5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分)join...to...， break away from， as well as， keep one's eyes open， belong to1.It's incredible that the scifi film, set in the space, appeals to adults teenagers.2.With so many problems unsettled, a few countries wanted to the Union.3.Pay attention to the local customs and habits; seek to understand them. It's always worth .4.Edgar has expressed his firm belief that UFOs other planets.5.We are glad to know that our hometown will be the big cities through a highspeed railway.三、典句仿写(5个小题，每小题2分，共计10分)1.过了一段时间，她为自己一开始的表现道歉了。
Unit4 History and Traditions单元复习 高一英语(人教版2019必修二)
Part 5 核心知识点 1. puzzle n.谜，智力游戏；疑问 vt 迷惑，使困惑 (1) be in a puzzle 感到困惑 be a puzzle to sb 对某人来说是个谜 (2) puzzle about/over 苦苦思考 (3)puzzled adj. 困惑的，迷惑不解的 puzzling adj.令人迷惑不解的
Part 3 核心短语 1．_b_r_e_a_k_a_w__a_y_(_f_r_o_m__s_b_./_st_h_._)_ 脱离；背叛；逃脱 2．______b_e_lo_n_g__to______ 属于 3．_____a_s__w_e_l_l _a_s_____ 同(一样也)；和；还 4．______jo_i_n_.._.t_o_._.._____ 把……和……连接起来 5．_k_e_e_p__o_n_e_'s__e_y_es__o_p_e_n 留心，注意，警觉
6. crowd n. 人群; 一群人; 民众 vt. 挤满; 使……拥挤→ __c_r_o_w_d__ed__adj. 拥挤的; 挤满的 7. announce vt. 宣布; 通知; 声称→_a_n_n_o_u_n__ce_m__e_n_t_n. 宣告; 通告; 公告→__a_n_n__o_u_n_c_e_r__n. 广播员 8. generous adj. 慷慨的; 大方的; 丰富的→ __g_e_n_e_r_o_s_i_ty___n. 慷慨; 大方→__g_e_n_e_r_o_u_s_l_y_adv. 慷慨地; 大方地 9. greet vt. 问候; 迎接→___g_r_e_e_ti_n_g_n. 问候; 招呼 10. eager adj. 热切地; 渴望的→_e_a_g_e_r_ly_adv.急切地; 渴望地