七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass语法专练新版人教新目标版
七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass语法专练新版人教新目标版
Don’t eat in class一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. Emily has to p______the guitar every afternoon.2. There are too many r______in our school.3. All the students wear their school u______on Monday.4. Wear your s______shoes tomorrow for gym class.5. It’s very cold o utside. It’s w________.6. We must obey (服从) the school r_________.7. At school we have to clean the c__________ every day.8. They often f________ at home. Mom is very angry.9. Before watching TV, you must f______ your homework.10. Don’t stay o_________. Please come in.11. You can’t l________ to music in class.12. Don’t a________ late for school.13. Please speak l_________. I can’t hear you.14. My father n_______ does the cooking. Only mom does.15.Do you want to make your o______ rules?二、按要求完成句子1. We can listen to music there.（改为否定句）We ______ _______ to music there.2. We have to wear a uniform at school.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you _______ _______ wear a uniform at school?3. Jim has to clean his room every weekend.（改为否定句）Jim________ _________ to clean his room every weekend.4. They can eat in the restaurant.（对画线部分提问）________ _________ they eat?5. You don’t have to get up so early.（改为同义句）You _______ _______ up so early.6. You can’t run in my room.（改为祈使句）________ ________ in my room!7. We can’t have long hair.（改为同义句）We must ________ our hair ________.三、补全对话Bob: Yes. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood. What’s up? Amy: We would like to have dinner in the restaurant.Tom: I’d like hamburgers.turning. Then you can find it on your left.Tom: Really? A fast food restaurant is between the post office and theAmy: All right. We can drink some juice, too. Thank you very much.Bob: You are welcome.答案一、1. practice 2. rules 3. uniforms 4. sports 5. windy6.rulers7. classroom8. fight9. finish10. outside 11. listen12. arrive 13. loudly 14. never 15. own二、1. can’t listen 2. Do; have to 3. doesn’t have 4. Where can 5. needn’t。
Unit4Don'teatintheclass单元语法点及练习人教版七年级英语下册
13.–Tom ,________here to carry the luggage upstairs for me , will you？
All right .
A. e B. came C. ifter dinner , Tony .
A. mustn’t B. must C. don’t D. do
8.Don’tbe noisy in public .It’s impolite , you know .
________
A. Sorry ,Iwon’t. B. Not at all . C. I’m afraid so.
9.Tom , turn off the light .Don’t keep it on .
❸You must be on time．你一定要准时。
must的用法（高频考点）
must情态动词，意为“必须；务必”、无时态、人称和数的变化、后接动词原形。
You must finish your homework today.今天你必须完成你的家庭作业。
They must obey the school rules.他们必须遵守校规。
Unit4 Don’t eat in the class
语法链接
祈使句
一、基本用法
祈使句用来表示命令、请求、劝告、建议、禁止等，以动词原形开头，否定祈使句以“Don’t＋动词原形”开头。
它的主语是听话人（you），一般不需要说出来，祈使句末尾用感叹号或句号，句子用降调。
祈使句的种类有以下几种：
1．do型。即省略主语you，用动词原形开头，开头或结尾可以用please。
人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass语法篇试题含答案
人教版新目标七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass语法篇试题学生通过本讲学习，能够掌握本单元的重点语法，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。
祈使句一、祈使句指的是表示命令、请求、建议或劝告的句子。
其主语you常省略，谓语动词用原形，句末用感叹号或句号，读降调。
二、祈使句的肯定句式一般分为以下三种类型：1.行为动词原形＋其它成分。
例如：Make sentences after the model.根据例句造句。
2. Be动词＋其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)。
例如：Be careful when crossing the street.过马路时要小心。
3. Let＋宾语＋动词原形＋其它成分。
例如：Let him go back now.让他现在回去吧。
三.祈使句的否定句式祈使句的否定句式，通常情况下在句首加上Don’t或Never，一般分为以下四种类型：1.在祈使句的肯定句式前加Do’t，构成『Don’t＋行为动词原形＋其它成分』。
例如：Don’t say that again!别再那样说了！2.在Be动词引起的肯定祈使句前加Do n’t，构成『Don’t be＋其它成分(形容词、名词或介词短语等)』。
例如：Don’t be careless.不要粗心。
注意：在这种句型中be不能省略；否定副词not不可置于be之后。
3. Let引起的祈使句的否定形式有两种：(1)Let开头的祈使句，如果后面跟第一、第三人称名词或代词的宾格，可在Let前加Don’t，也可在Let后宾格的名词或代词后面加not。
(2)如果以Let’s开头的祈使句，必须在Let’s后加not。
例如：Don’t let me go with her tom orrow. ＝Let me not go with her tomorrow.不要让我明天跟她一起去。
Let’s not tell her the truth whenever we meet her.无论什么时候我们碰到她，都不要告诉她真相。
[k12精品]2017_2018学年七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass语法专练新版人教新目标版
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Don’t eat in class一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子1. Emily has to p______the guitar every afternoon.2. There are too many r______in our school.3. All the students wear their school u______on Monday.4. Wear your s______shoes tomorrow for gym class.5. It’s very cold o utside. It’s w________.6. We must obey (服从) the school r_________.7. At school we have to clean the c__________ every day.8. They often f________ at home. Mom is very angry.9. Before watching TV, you must f______ your homework.10. Don’t stay o_________. Please come in.11. You can’t l________ to music in class.12. Don’t a________ late for school.13. Please speak l_________. I can’t hear you.14. My father n_______ does the cooking. Only mom does.15.Do you want to make your o______ rules?二、按要求完成句子1. We can listen to music there.（改为否定句）We ______ _______ to music there.2. We have to wear a uniform at school.（改为一般疑问句）_______ you _______ _______ wear a uniform at school?3. Jim has to clean his room every weekend.（改为否定句）Jim________ _________ to clean his room every weekend.4. They can eat in the restaurant.（对画线部分提问）________ _________ they eat?5. You don’t have to get up so early.（改为同义句）You _______ _______ up so early.6. You can’t run in my room.（改为祈使句）________ ________ in my room!7. We can’t have long hair.（改为同义句）We must ________ our hair ________.三、补全对话Bob: Yes. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood. What’s up? Amy: We would like to have dinner in the restaurant.Tom: I’d like hamburgers.turning. Then you can find it on your left.Tom: Really? A fast food restaurant is between the post office and theAmy: All right. We can drink some juice, too. Thank you very much. Bob: You are welcome.答案一、1. practice 2. rules 3. uniforms 4. sports 5. windy6.rulers7. classroom8. fight9. finish10. outside 11. listen12. arrive 13. loudly 14. never 15. own二、1. can’t listen 2. Do; have to 3. doesn’t have 4. Where can 5. needn’t get 6. Don’t run 7. keep, short三、1-5 BCFGA。
江西专版七年级英语下册Unit4Don'teatinclass单元语法专项作业课件新版人教新目标版
③Let 型祈使句：Let＋sb.＋动词原形＋其他． Let's play football.让我们踢足球吧。 ④Please 型祈使句：Please＋动词原形＋其他． Please stand up.请站起来。
①Do 型和 Be 型的否定通常是在谓语动词前加 don't。
Don't watch TV before dinner.晚饭前不要看电 视。
e-bike riders wear helmets(头盔) while riding.
A．can
B．must
C．can't
D．mu stn 't
( C )3.Let him A．don't C．not
swim in the river alone(独自)． B．doesn't D．not to
( A )4.(广东中考)Tommy， play basketball in
the street next time.You may get hit by a car.
A．don't
B．do
C．must
D．mustn't
( B )5.(2020·湖北襄阳中考)—Must the children
get up at six tomorrow morning? —No，they .Let them have a good sleep on
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
单元语法专项
一、祈使句
祈使句是用来表示请求、命令或建议等的一种句 型。其主语一般为第二人称 you(你、你们)，但通常省 略。祈使句的句末一般用句号，表示较强语气时用感
精品人教新目标版七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclassPart3GrammarFocus同步练习
Unit 4 Don’t eat in classPart 3 Grammar Focus——夯实基础，活用语法一、抄写、朗读并翻译。
1．Don’t run in the hallways.抄写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______2．Can we eat in the classroom?抄写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______3．What do you have to do?抄写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______4．We have to be quiet in the library.抄写：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______翻译：_______________________________________________________________________________ ______5．We must be on time for class.抄写：_____________________________________________________________________________________翻译：_____________________________________________________________________________________二、Grammar Focus语法过关。
七年级英语下册Unit4Don’teatinclass语法专练练习新版人教新目标版
Unit 4 Don ’t eat in class单元语法专练祈使句1.定义 :用来表达命令、央求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫作祈使句。
祈使句平时省略主语you。
比方 :Be quiet,please.请沉寂。
Please have a seat.请坐。
2.句式结构 :(1)Do 型 : 动词原形 +宾语 +其他。
比方 :Go this way,please.请这边走。
(2)Be 型 :Be+ 表语 +其他。
比方 :Be a good kid!要做一个好孩子!(3)Let型:Let+宾语+动词原形+其他。
比方:Let me help you.让我来帮你。
注意 : 祈使句的否定形式一般都是在句首加Don’t构成 , 有时也直接可用No开头表示禁止。
比方 :Don’t be late for school!上学不要迟到!No smoking! 禁止吸烟 !haveto 与 must 的用法have to 和 must 均可表示“必定”。
must 更加重申诉话者的主观意愿, 而 have to 重申客观的必要性 , 意为“不得不”。
两者的否定式含义大不一样样。
mustn’t表示“禁止 ; 禁止”,而 don’t have to表示“不用”。
比方:I must go now,or I’ll be late.我现在必定走了, 否则就会迟到了。
She has to help her mother look after her sister.她不得不帮着她妈妈照顾她妹妹。
You mustn’t swim in the river.你禁止在河里游泳。
You don’t have to do it now.你现在不用做它。
注意 : 以 must 开头的一般疑问句, 其必定回答用must, 否定回答用needn’t或 don’t have to 。
比方 :— Must I finish the work now?我现在必定完成这项工作吗?—Yes,you must./No,you don’t have to.是的, 你必定完成。
人教新目标版七年级下册Unit4Don'teatinclass.单元练习含答案
1.2.3.4.5.听下面一段对话，做第6小题。
6. What time will they meet?A. At 6:30.B. At 6:13.C. At 6:00.听下面一段对话，做第7小题。
7. What's wrong with the woman?A. She wants to buy a car.B. She is going to learn to drive.C. She wants to see a doctor.听下面一段对话，做第8小题。
8. How was Tom's school trip last Saturday?A. He didn't have fun.B. He had great fun.C. The trip was fun.听下面一段对话，做第9小题。
9. What color is the man's ball?A. Blue.B. Black.C. Black and white.听下面一段对话，做第10小题。
10. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. At a school library.B. In a hospital.C. In a fast food restaurant.听下面一段对话，做第11、12小题。
11. What are they going to do?A. Go boating.B. Go fishing.C. Go camping.12. What's the weather like?A. It's raining.B. It's sunny.C. It's snowing.听下面一段对话，做第13-15小题。
13. When will the talk be given?A. Today.B. Next week.C. Next month.14. How long has Gina learned computer? She has learned it for more than .A. one yearB. two yearsC. three years15. What does Gina want to be when she grows up?A. A computer programmer.B. A computer engineer.C. A manager.C) 笔录要点你将听到一段短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列表格中16-20小题（每空不超过3个单词）。
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Don’t eat in class
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. Emily has to p______the guitar every afternoon.
2. There are too many r______in our school.
3. All the students wear their school u______on Monday.
4. Wear your s______shoes tomorrow for gym class.
5. It’s very cold o utside. It’s w________.
6. We must obey (服从) the school r_________.
7. At school we have to clean the c__________ every day.
8. They often f________ at home. Mom is very angry.
9. Before watching TV, you must f______ your homework.
10. Don’t stay o_________. Please e in.
11. You can’t l________ to music in class.
12. Don’t a________ late for school.
13. Please speak l_________. I can’t hear you.
14. My father n_______ does the cooking. Only mom does.
15.Do you want to make your o______ rules?
二、按要求完成句子
1. We can listen to music there.（改为否定句）
We ______ _______ to music there.
2. We have to wear a uniform at school.（改为一般疑问句）
_______ you _______ _______ wear a uniform at school?
3. Jim has to clean his room every weekend.（改为否定句）
Jim________ _________ to clean his room every weekend.
4. They can eat in the restaurant.（对画线部分提问）
________ _________ they eat?
5. You don’t have to get up so early.（改为同义句）
You _______ _______ up so early.
6. You can’t run in my room.（改为祈使句）
________ ________ in my room
7. We can’t have long hair.（改为同义句）
We must ________ our hair ________.
三、补全对话
Bob: Yes. There are many restaurants in the neighborhood. What’s up? Amy: We would like to have dinner in the restaurant.
Tom: I’d like hamburgers.
turning. Then you can find it on your left.
Tom: Really? A fast food restaurant is between the post office and the
Amy: All right. We can drink some juice, too. Thank you very much. Bob: You are wele.
答案
一、1. practice 2. rules 3. uniforms 4. sports 5. windy
6.rulers
7. classroom
8. fight
9. finish10. outside 11. listen
12. arrive 13. loudly 14. never 15. own
二、1. can’t listen 2. Do have to 3. doesn’t have 4. Where can 5. needn’t get 6. Don’t run 7. keep, short
三、15 BCFGA。