英语作文写作的步骤
英语作文写作的步骤
一、读题——明确文体、时态、人称，边读题边写出核心单词；
二、写作
1、列出中文提纲：文章分几段？每段写什么主题句？用那些“具体内容”进行扩展？
2、造句：主题句怎么造？扩展句怎么造？
3、升级：句型能否升级？单词能否替换？如果有的地方不会写，能否换个句子？
【练习1】2005山东卷
一、读题：
1、求职信
2、第一人称I
3、一般现在时、一般将来时；
4、editor; part-time Englishjournalist; apply for; knowledgeable; be good at english communication; do well in teamwork;experience.
二、写作：
1、中文提纲
第一段：
（1）问候
（2）自我介绍
（3）写信背景：听说对方需要兼职记者，我很感兴趣
（4）写信目的：应聘
第二段：我有几个优势。第一...第二...第三...第四....
第三段：我的愿望、表示感谢、期待回信。
2、文章框架：
Dear Editor,
How are you doing? I am LiHua, a high school student from Xinhua middle school.I read in the newspaper that you need a parttime English journalist. I am quiet interested in it. Now I'm writin g to apply for this position.
I have several advantages. /I'm sure I am fit for the job./There are four main reasons why I'm t he best choice for you. To begin with,..... Moreover, ...... What's more,.....Finally,......
Hopefully the chance would be given to me.Thanks for your time and patience. Looking forwar d to your reply at your earliest convenience.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
LiHua
3、填充内容：
Dear Editor,
How are you doing? I am LiHua, a high school student from Xinhua middle school. I read in the newspaper that you need a parttime English journalist.I am quiet interested in it.Now I'm writing to apply for this position.
I have several advantages. /I'm sure I am fit for the job./There are four main reasons why I'm t he best choice for you. To begin with,people often say I am a knowledgeable person who is crazy
about reading. Moreover, living in the USA for one and a half years, I am good at English commun ication. What's more,as the vice chairman of the students' union, I do well in teamwork and thus get along with people easily.Finally,working in the school broadcasting station for 6 month, it is e asy for me to handle the job in your company.
Hopefully the chance would be given to me.Thanks for your time and patience.Looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
LiHua
【练习2】2008山东卷
1、中文提纲
第一段：四种内容
（1）问候How are you doing?
（2）写信背景I heard....
（3）写信目的Now I am writing this letter to...
第二段：用T-E结构分析原因
第三段：用T-E结构给建议
第四段：用T-E结构写“我帮助他的具体措施”
2、文章框架
Dear LiMing,
How are you doing? I heard you have some trouble in doing sth.Now I'm writing to give you a h and.
In my opinion, there are two main reasons accounting for your problem. For one thing,.... For a nother,....
Here are several suggestions for you. Firstly,why not do sth? Secondly,if I were you, I would do sth . Thirdly, you are supposed to do sth . Hopefully these suggestions will be of great help to y ou.
As the vice monitor of the class,I will spare no effort in helping you. For example,....
If there is anything else I can do,please let me know.I'm sure you can adapt to the new environ ment before long.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
ZhangHua
3、填充内容
Dear LiMing,
How are you doing? I heard you have some trouble in getting along with your classmates. Now I'm writing to give you a hand.
In my opinion, there are two main reasons accounting for your problem. For one thing, so shy are you that you seldom chat with others.For another,you haven't found any common interest a mong your classmates.
Here are several suggestions for you. Firstly,why not change your mind and not be shy anymo
re? Secondly, if I were you, I would often exchange ideas with other students on current issues. Thirdly, you are supposed to join their games to make more close friends. Hopefully these sugges tions will be of great help to you.
As the vice monitor of the class,I will spare no effort in helping you. For example, I can let you join some activities where you can make yourself known by others.
If there is anything else I can do,please let me know.I'm sure you can adapt to the new enviro nment before long.
Best wishes!
Yours truly,
ZhangHua
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