2019年高中英语 Unit2 Healthy eating单元测试1 新人教版必修3
必修三Unit 2《Healthy eating》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择1. He sat at the desk, __________ a nove l.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads2. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly _________ it.A. throw awayB. get awayC. get away fromD. get away with3. No potatoes for me—I'm _______ a diet.A. atB. inC. onD. with4. The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.A. limitedB. limitingC. limiting toD. limited to5. Smoking is a bad habit. You should _________ it.A. throw awayB. get away withC. get ri d ofD. throw6. I'm really tired _______ Tom. He had me _________ for two hours in the rain.A. of, waitingB. with; waitC. of; waitedD. with; waited7. Bob ran the 100 meters in 9.91 seconds, and I have not seen ________ this year. (浙江 2005)A. the bestB. betterC. the mostD. more8. Filled with anger, he didn't shout or swear, but just ________ silently at me.A. lookedB. staredC. glaredD. glanced9. — Why was Tom scolded by our teacher? — For ________.A. tell a lieB. telling liesC. told liesD. telling lie10. — Anything new in the new regulations? — They will be ________ to us all.A. of great benefitB. do harmsC. do many goodD. for the benefit11. Must I get through the business in one evening? No, you ________.A. mustn'tB. haven'tC. needn't toD. don't have to12. Your article is too long. You must _______ to about 3000 words.A. cut it offB. cut it upC. cut it downD. cut it into13. If your knowledge can be in some way _______ with my experiences, we are sure to succeed.A. joinedB. unitedC. connectedD. combined14. The news was so ____ that all the people present at the meeting were _______ at it.A. amazing, amazingB. amazed, amazedC. amazing, amazedD. amazed, amazing15. You ______be sitting in this waiting room, sir. You see, it is for women and children only.A. oughtn't toB. dare notC. need notD. will not第二节:完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~10各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。
Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should contain some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy 16 . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy. The energy is 17 in calories. Even when you 18 , you are using energy – about 65 calories an hour. 19 you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you 20 be using 400 calories an hour. On Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, 21 as much as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 22 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 23 lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat 24 fat and sugar and don't take enough 25 . Because of this, they 26 weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the 27 of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lot of sugar which exist in cakes, soft drinks, 28 and so on. The result is that many of them become fat. 29 some have bad teeth. In some parts of Britain, one person in ten, 30 the age of thirty, has no teeth left.16. A. for life B. to live C. to live with D. for a living17. A. measuring B. taken C. measured D. measure18. A. are asleep B. fall asleep C. go to sleep D. go to bed19. A. While B. During C. As D. If20. A. must B. can C. need D. might21. A. surely B. usually C. perhaps D. hardly22. A. rich B. poor C. good C. bad23. A. how B. why C. what D. that24. A. much too B. many too C. too many D. too much25. A. exercises B. food C. work D. exercise26. A. put on B. gain on C. get on D. put up27. A. type B. form C. kind D. sort28. A. sweets B. sweet C. candy bar D. sweet thing29. A. But B. Or C. And D. So30. A. at B. for C. with D. by第三节:阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。
AA car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can keep your body strong, so take care of what you eat.There are four main foo d groups altogether. The dairy products group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups. With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day.It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly. Wa tching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.31. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken.B. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef.C. Corn, fish, cream and pork.D. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.32. Which of the following is a good eating habit?A. Going to school without any breakfast.B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.C. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.D. Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal.33. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that ______.A. every person needs food to grow wellB. taking exercise can keep your body strongC. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthyD. enough energy helps people think more quicklyBGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food ,get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料).Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质) ,like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命) and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little a amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hoursof sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp. Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody, were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.34. According to the passage,_________.A .we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy35.In order to keep good health, ___________ .A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then36. Eating more and sleeping less________.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality37.The writer explains ________in this passage.A. how to eatB. the importance of doing exerciseC. how to keep healthyD. what to eat38.The title of the article should be___________ .A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping WellCIsn't it astonishing how much time we spend talking about food? “Have you ever eaten …?”“What did you have for lunch?” and so on. And yet when you travel from one country to another, you will find that people have quite different feelings about food. People often feel that what they eat is normal (正常) and that what other people eat is strang e or silly. In most parts of Asia, for example, no meal is complete without rice. In England, people eat potatoes every day. In the Middle East, bread is the main part of every meal. Eating like so many things we do, becomes a habit which is difficult to change. Americans like to drink a lot of orange juice and coffee. The English drink tea four or five times every day. Australians drink a great deal of beer, and the French drink wine every day. The sort of meat people like to eat also differs from one country to another. Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France. In Hong Kong, some people enjoy eating snakes. New Zealander eat sheep, but they never eat goat meat. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat be-cause of its smell, but they enjoy eating raw fish (生鱼).So it seems that although eating is a topic we can talk about for hours, there is very little common sense in what we say it. People everywhere enjoy eating what they have always eaten, and there is very little we can do to change our eating habits.39. Which of the following is true according to the article?A. All people have the same feeling about food.B. In most parts of Asia, people usually have rice for meals.C. People often consider other people to be strange or silly.D. The topic people spend time talking about is bread and meat.40. People in different countries .A. drink the same sort of wineB. have the same eating habitC. eat different kinds of meatD. have the same tea at different time within a day41. The Japanese don't like to eat sheep meat .A. because they dislike its smellB. because it is too expensiveC. because it is easy to go badD. because they think it will do harm to their health42. English people drink tea four or five times a day .A. because they get thirsty easilyB. because there is plenty of tea in BritainC. because of their drinking habitD. because they have enough time to do so第二部分:英语技能运用第一节:根据句子的意思,写出正确的单词,并注意词的正确形式。
人教版英语必修三单元测试Unit2Healthyeating(word含答案)
Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元测试姓名:班级:座号:一、单词拼写(词汇运用)(共15 题;共 15 分)1.I dream of traveling all over the world to satisfy my ________ (好奇心 ).2.Have you c________ your lawyer about this?3.It is impolite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.4.Your ________(好奇心 ) about everything can make a big difference in your life.5.You should do some ________ 研(究 ) before making the final decision.6.She is not ________ 苗(条的 ) enough to wear these tight trousers.7.I don't feel that school has the right to put cameras inside the children's home and s________ on them.8.Ride three to four times a week, you can let the body stay s________.9.Humans can't ________ 消(化 ) plants such as grass.10.It is not polite to________(窥探 ) others' privacy.11.They didn't fight, but stood there g________ at one another.12.Being an honest man you shouldn't tell l________.13.Do not give the baby meat to eat, because it is not easily d________.14.For the________(利益 ) of these customers, I'll just low the price again.15.I need to pay off all my d________ before I leave the country.二、完形填空(共15 分)People often say that you can not change the environment, but can change yourself; you cannot change the past, but now can be changed; you can not change the facts, but can change attitudes.Indeed, one key to the success lies in his 1 . The difference betweensuccessful people and the losers are: 2 attribute setbacks and difficulties topersonal ability, experience, imperfect, to 3 the internal(内在的 ), they arewilling to continuously improve and develop the right direction; while the losers will blame on theopportunity, and the environment injustice, emphasizing external(外在的) and 4 factors that created the position of their life, they always5, wait and give up!Person's appearance or his family is a priori先(验的 )condition that can not be changed, but at least the inner state, the spirit of the will is6in their control. Mentality determines the final height of life. There is no absolute bad thing, only the absolute7mentality. If a person even cannot8the state of mind, how can he deal with things more complicated than the mentality?No matter what the situation is, a person's9is very important. That you put 10or numbness in your work makes completely different. Emerson said:When one keeps moving toward his goal,the whole world will stand away from his way.On the contrary, failure is not because we do not have the 11 , but because we are susceptible(易受影响的 ) to all around us with an unstable attitude, and are easily 12 .As long as we believe the power of mind, change our attitude and have the 13to face the disappointments in life, do not despair, we can 14 succeed. Believe the power of mind because 15 determines the final height of life.1. A. effort B. mind C. support D. pain2. A. failures B. elders C. winners D. experts3. A. consider B. accept C. value D. emphasize4. A. unchangeable B. uncontrollable C. unavoidable D. unimportant5. A. complain B. abandon C. refuse D. fail6. A. entirely B. basically C. mainly D. gradually7. A. optimistic B. stable C. poor D. good8. A. defeat B. control C. transform D. adjust9. A. mood B. attitude C. ability D. experience10. A. money B. time C. effort D. passion11. A. chance B. mind C. intelligence D. ability12. A. frustrated B. hurt C. affected D. encouraged13. A. belief B. thought C. courage D. spirit14. A. finally B. completely C. quickly D. obviously15. A. success B. mentality C. effort D. perseverance三、阅读理解(共 2 题;共 27 分)(一)Some people love eating food right after it is cooked. I prefer food just taken out from the freezer.Fruit, candies, nuts, chocolate, cake with buttercream frosting(糖霜 ), even peas, all of themtaste delicious when frozen. In fact, I often eat them that way.I was a kid when I picked up the habit. In my family, lots of things were thrown into the freezer— finally, two freezers — to prevent them from going bad. Among them were some of the candiesmy sisters and I had collected on Halloween.If we eat when they are still warm, we'll find ourselves taking the cookies more than we should.It's better if we can put them into the freezer and wait. That way we'll eat less and enjoy themmore because they are hard and chewing becomes a slower, more patient effort. That's the pointabout frozen buttercream frosting. Put it in your mouth at room temperature, and it's gone very quickly. But when it's frozen, you can enjoy the taste much longer as it melts(融化 ) in your mouth.The freezer treats a lot of fruit kindly. Take frozen grapes for example, I keep a bowl of grapes inmy freezer. They become a little icy, and somehow their sweetness is improved. They are perfectand healthy dessert(点心 ). This is the same with oranges, apples, bananas You might thinkbananas would get superhard- when frozen. Wrong! They become cool, creamy and sweet. If youhave wisely covered some or all of the bananas with melted chocolate before putting them intothe freeze, they will have a double taste.As long as you aren't eating anything that truly has to be hot, go ahead and experiment.A.Fruit should be frozen before one eats it.B.Frozen food is better than hot food.C.The author prefers frozen food.D.Hot food is not healthy.(2)The author began to enjoy frozen food when he _____________.A.was youngB.learned cookingC.got marriedD.got a fever(3)Why does the author NOT advise us to take hot cookies? ()A.Because they need more time to prepare.B.Because the taste is not good when they are hot.C.Because they are too delicious to avoid our overeating.D.Because we may eat them quickly and enjoy them less.(4)What does the underlined word "it" in the third paragraph refer to? ()A.The taste.B.Buttercream.C.The cookie.D.Frozen buttercream frosting.(二)Some people really don't like to be left alone with their thoughts. For example, some people takingpart in a new study preferred to receive an electric shock rather than spend 15 minutes alonein a room with nothing to do.“ The human mind wants to engage with the world, even, it appears, ifthat involves pain, ” Timothy Wilson concludes. He is a psychologist who works at the University of Virginia in Charlottesville.The brains of mammals evolved or changed slowly over generations to watch for dangers andopportunities.“ Only humans evolved the ability to think,” he says.“ Still, people can becuncomfortable controlling their own thoughts.” They maytoguidenotbethosable thoughts in apleasing or comforting direction. And that may help explain the popularity of meditation. It's aprocess in which people learn to control their thoughts and benefit from quiet contemplation沉(思 ).For its new study, Wilson's group recruited (招募 ) 146 college students. The researchers askedeach student to sit alone in a room at their lab without any devices, such as cellphones. Thissolitude lasted for 6 to 15 minutes.Most participants said they not only had trouble concentrating but also found the experience unpleasant. The researchers then asked 44 of these people to sit alone at home, too. Again,the students had the same reaction as they had in the lab. They found the experience very uncomfortable.But here's the shocker— quite literally. The scientists asked 18 men and 24 women to sit quietly and just think about anything. Their quiet, alone time lasted for entire 15 minutes. But in this experiment, the participants could give themselves a painful electric shock if they wished. That shock, though, would not make their participation in the experiment end any earlier. Still, 12 men and 6 women chose to receive a shock, rather than just continue to sit in silence. Psychologist Jonathan Schooler of the University of California, Santa Barbara, did not work on the new study. He says its findings point out how many people find it unpleasant to reflect on issues by themselves. They'd rather suffer pain than bear quiet time alone.(1)The author mentioned mammals in Paragraph 2 to show that __________.A.keeping control of thoughts is very difficultB.thinking is a kind of activity limited to humansC.mammals evolved much more slowly than humansD.mammals had poor awareness of dangers and opportunities(2)The underlined word “solitude” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by __________.A.disappointmentB.lonelinessC.emotionD.worry(3)According to the new study, it's proved that most people __________.A.had no trouble concentratingB.enjoyed the feeling of being busyC.didn't know how to enjoy their lifeD.didn't like being alone and doing nothing(4)How did the scientists like the results of the experiment?()A.Disappointed.B.Relieved.C.Surprised.D.Worried.(5)What's the main idea of the passage?()A.Scientists found humans were not afraid of pain.B.The brains of humans changed slowly over generations.C.Humans prefer spending time with others to staying alone.D.People would choose pain rather than bear quiet time alone.四、任务型阅读(共10 分)Nearly everyone has spent at least one night lying in bed wishing for sleep. But for many, it's a nightly struggle. The key, or secret, is to experiment. What works for some might not work as well for others.________Set a regular bedtime. Go to bed at the same time every night.________Try not to break thisroutine on weekends when it may be attractive to stay up late. If you want to change your bedtime, help your body adjust (调整 ).________If you're getting enough sleep, you should wake up on time naturally without an alarm.As with your bedtime, try to keep your regular wake-up time even on weekends.Be smart about napping 打(盹 ). Though taking a nap can be a great way to become energeticagain, especially for older adults, it can make insomnia 失(眠 ) worse.________ If you must nap, doit in the early afternoon, and limit it to thirty minutes.Fight after-dinner drowsiness(睡意 ). What should you do when getting sleepy before your bedtime? ________ For example, washing the dishes, or calling a friend. If you give in to the drowsiness, you may wake up later in the night and have difficulty getting back to sleep.A. Wake up at the same time every day.B. Spend more time outside in the daytime.C. When it's time to sleep, make sure the room is dark.D. Get off the couch and do something to avoid falling asleep.E. If insomnia is a problem for you, consider giving up napping.F. It's important to find the sleep methods that work best for you.G. Choose a time when you normally feel tired so that you can fall asleep easily.五、语法填空(共8 分)1.The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.2.They were both enjoying dumplings and breast of chicken ________ (cook) with garlic.3.The man who thought of ________(combine) a gas engine ________ wheels was the inventor of automobiles.4.I found your menu so ________ (limit) that I stopped ________ (worry) and started advertising the benefits of my food.5.If you don't cut ________ your smoking,I will cut ________ your supply.六、书面表达(共25 分)假如你们学校英语爱好者俱乐部对“”良好饮食习惯这一话题进行讨论,请根据下列提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
高一英语unit2单元测试卷及答案 healthy eating
Book 3 Unit 2 Healthy eating第一部分:听力(35分)第一节:听对话或独白(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请听下面一段对话,回答第1至第3题。
1.When does the show begin?A. At 6:30 p. mB. At 7:30 p. mC. At 7:00 p. m2. What did the man promise Bobby for Saturday evening?A. To have supper out in a restaurant.B. To cook their supper in the open air.C. To watch a performance after supper.3. How much will the two speakers spend on the tickets according to theconversation?A. $25B. $50C. $60请听下面一段对话,回答第4至第5题。
4. At what time will the man leave for Brazil tomorrow?A. 7:00 p. mB. 7:40 p. mC. 9:40 p. m5. What are the two speakers going to do this evening?A. Meet at the airport.B. Have dinner at a restaurant.C. Go on business trips.请听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8题。
6. What are the woman’s hobbies?A. Stamp-collecting and reading novels.B. Reading novels and enjoying classical music.C. Stamp-collecting and enjoying classical music.7. What is the man’s main interest?A. Stamp-collecting.B. Reading novels.C. Enjoying classical music.8. What does the woman plan to do during the vocation?A. Stay at home reading novels and go to a concert to enjoy music.B. Go to some museums to collect more stamps.C. Go to see movies.请听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11题。
高中英语 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元检测 新人教版必修
Unit 2 Healthy eating阅读理解AIf you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as people who do no exercise at all.Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers (慢跑者)and non-joggers for 12years. The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely to die. The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour. The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers. The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes to the heart and arteries(动脉). Over time, this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr, a researcher in Copenhagen, said, “If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy(寿命), jogging a few times a week at a moderate (适度的)pace is a good strategy. Anything more is not just unnecessary, and it may be harmful.”The implications (暗示)of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi, yoga and brisk (轻快的)walking may be better for us than “iron man” events, triathlons and long-distance running and cycling. According to Jacob Louis Marott, another researcher involved in the study, “You don’t actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health. And perhaps you shouldn’t actually do too much”.1.The underlined word “strenuous”in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “”.A.hardB. regularC. practicalD. flexible2.The author presents some figures in Paragraph 2 to .A.suggest giving up joggingB. show risks of doing sportsC. provide supportive evidenceD. introduce the research process3.According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?A.It may injure the heart and arteriesB. It can make the body tired outC. It will bring much pressureD. It consumes too much energy4.What can be inferred from the next?A.No exercise at all is the best choiceB.More exercise means a healthier lifeC.Marathons runners are least likely to dieD.Proper exercise contributes to good healthBWhen my friend Lesa was diagnosed(诊断) with cancer, another friend and I went to the hospital to spend some time with her. We bought her a small toy and named him Lemon-Aide. We gave Lemon-Aide to Lesa and told her he was to go with her to all of her treatments to remind her that we were thinking of her and caring about her even though we could not always be with her. When the treatments were completed, she said when someone else needed him she would pass him along.A few months later,much to my surprise, it was me that she passed him to. Lemon-Aide went with me to all of my treatments.One day while waiting for my doctor I decided we could market the idea to fight cancer.Lesathought it was a great idea so we founded the organization that came to be known as Lemon-Aide' s Friends, Inc. We designed our organization to remind people fighting cancer that there are people who love and care about them all the time. Today we have totally 5013 volunteers. The money raised is donated to cancer patients who do not have insurance. The Physicians on our Board of Advisors determine how and where our money is donated.Lemon-Aide is for men, women, and children of all ages and to date has been sent to 34states and 33 countries to provide smiling support for people fighting cancer. When life gave us lemons we made lemonade. Lemon-Aide, a soft smiling toy that represents love, support, and encouragement.5.The author went to the hospital with her friend. A.to operate onLesa B.to treat her diseaseC.to accompany Lesa D.to look after Lemon-Aide6.Lesa was given a small toy because .A.he represented her organizationB.he could help weaken her painC.she would think of her friendsD.her friends tried to comfort her7.It can be inferred that. A.the author had suffered from cancerB.Lemon-Aide had suffered from cancer C.Lesahad recovered from cancer D.Lemon-Aide learnedto look after the author8.Lesa and the author formed an organization to. A.cure cancerB.raise moneyC.help cancer patients D.help their friendCPeople are overweight for many reasons, the most important one of which is that they eat the wrong foods, get the wrong types of calories per meal, and they also eat meals at the wrong time each day. Food is more powerful than any weight loss pill, because the food that you eat can either make you thin or fat. This is true because your body is like an engine, and it only needs certain foods at certain intervals(间隔) each day.Low-calorie Diets Do Not WorkThe reason people cannot lose weight by starving themselves is that their metabolism(新陈代谢) will detect any major drop in calories and it will then adjust itself by burning fewer calories each day. That is the reason why you can eat 1,000 calories per day and not lose any weight, while your friends can eat 2,500 calories per day and not gain any weight.Low-fat Diets Do Not WorkMany people in today’s society are buying mostly low-fat or non-fat food at the grocery store. Everybody knows how much fat is inside the food they buy. However, people are getting fatter than ever before by doing this. They are not losing weight by changing to this low-fat lifestyle.Losing weight has nothing to do with these things. One of the most important things you can do to control your weight is to eat the proper foods, such as fruit and vegetables, eat them at the right time, and exercise every day. If people make this ahabit, they will lose weight.9.What is the main reason why people are overweight?A.They burn many calories every day.B. They eat the wrong foods at the wrong time.C. They eat food with lots of calories.D. They don’t take weight loss pills.10.The article is written in order to .A.tell readers not to buy low-fat or non-fatfood. B.tell readers about an importantscientific discovery. C .tell readers how tolose weight.D. call on people to lose weight and stay healthy.11.To realize the aim of your weight loss plan, you should .a. do exercise every dayb. eat meals at the right timec. eat fruits and vegetablesd. eat low-fat or sweet foode. eat the proper foods at each mealA. a, b, c, eB. a, b, d, eC. a, c, d, eD.a, b, c, dDHealth experts have long known that vitamin D is important for healthy bones and teeth. It may also help to protect the body against diseases such as diabetes(糖尿病) and cancer. And now, researchers say vitamin D might help fight brain diseases called dementia (痴呆).Dementia is a brain disease that damages thinking and memory processes, which scientists call “cognitive (认知) abilities.” Dementia is difficult to treat. Taking care of someone who has dementia is extremely demanding. And the disease is very frightening to sufferers. Chris Roberts suffers from dementia. He says the worst part of living with this disease was getting lost while driving. “The worst thing that I found was getting lost in the car, not just forgetting where I was going— I wouldn’t know where I was.”More than 47 million people around the world suffer from dementia. The World Health Organization reports that 60 percent of them live in low- and middle-income countries.We get vitamin D from some foods like nuts, lentils (扁豆) and fatty fish. We also get vitamin D from the sun. But that is not dependable. In some parts of the world, there is not enough sunlight to provide enough vitamin D. Also, sunblock prevents the vitamin from entering the body. To add to the problem, the skin’s ability to process vitamin D weakens as a person ages.Researchers at Rutgers University in New Jersey are exploring the relationship between vitamin D and dementia. The team recently measured vitamin D levels and cognitive ability in older people. Nutritional sciences professor Joshua Miller led the team. He said cognitive abilities differed among the study subjects. He said tests showed that about 60 percent of the group was low in vitamin D.12.Which of the following is true about vitamin D?A.Vitamin D can decrease people’s risk of heart diseases.B.Vitamin D helps the body fight against cancer.C.Vitamin D is mainly obtained from the sun.D.The need for Vitamin D decreases as people age.13.What does the underlined word “demanding” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Boring but rewarding.B.Disturbing and frightening.C.Disgusting and stressful.D.Hard and tiresome.14.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.How vitamin D affects people’s health.B.Where people get vitamin D.C.Whether sunlight can produce vitaminD.D.Why people’s age influences the production of vitamin D.15.Where can we most probably read the passage?A.In a travel brochure.B.In a literature magazine.C.In a science journal.D.In a commercial advertisement.七选五How to Be a Good FriendA good friend,who wouldn’t want one?Ever felt like yours just not good enough butdon’t know where to improve?16 I used to annoy a lot of my friends before,just forthe sake of having fun and from that,I’ve learned how to be a good friend,and stay as agood friend.Listen.No one likes being interrupted when they’re talking. So,when someone talks,keep yourself quiet and listen to them,especially if they’re feeling down,you need to be the shoulder for them to cry on. If you have any comment to make,be sure that you word it ina way where you don’t sound too negative. 17 When you just don’t share the same interest or you’re not in the mood to listen to them,politely let them know and ask themto understand.Always smile.18 The least you can do is,whenever you see your friends,smile and say hello. That way, if they had a bad day,you can make them feel better with your smile along withyour ear,and maybe,you can share something funny to cheer them up.Don’t ever lie.Everyone would hate being lied to,especially if it’s by your own friend,so don’t lie!It might seem alright to lie occasionally,but once you lose your friend’s trust,youmay lose them forever. 19Keep secrets.Make sure you can keep a secret. If not,tell your friends straight away you cannot help yourself when it comes to secrets. Otherwise,when you let them tell you about their secrets and you “accidentally” share it with someone else,you’ll have your friends hating you for the rest of your life. 20 Secrets are not meant to be shared,so don’t even try.A.Everyone has their bad days,and it’s unavoidable.B.And that is something you surely do not want to happen.C.Well,you’ve come to the right place.D.A few people seem upset at you for being so direct. E.Otherwise,they may just take it as you are trying to put them down. F.Thissame thing happened to a good friend of mine.G.They’ll probably call you “big mouth”.完型填空Every person needs water and a diet of healthy foods. These foods should 21 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.People need energy 22 . They eat different kinds of food which change into energy.The energy is 23 in calories. Even when you __24 , you are using energy - about 65 calories an hour. 25 you are at school, or walking home, your body is burning up 100calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you 26__be using 400 calories an hour. 27 Sports Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, 28 as much as 650 calories an hour.The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lotof fruit and green vegetables. It is 29 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat 30 sugar than many other countries in the world. That is 31 lots of people in China have healthy white teeth.People in the Western world do not eat such healthy foods. They eat 32 fat and sugar and don’t take enough 33 . Because of this, they 34 weight very easily. Their diet contains a lot of fat in the 35 of potato crisps, potato chips, butter, cream and chocolate. They eat a lotof sugar 36 exists in cakes, soft drinks, 37 and so on.The result is that many of them become fat. 38 some have bad teeth. In some partsof Britain, one person in ten, 39 the age of thirty, has had no teeth 40 .21.A. include B. contain C. keep D. gain22.A. for life B. to live C. to live in D. for a living23.A. measuring B. taken C. measured D. measure24.A. are asleep B. fall asleep C. go to sleep D. go to bed25.A. While B. During C. Although D. If26.A. must B. can’t C. need D. might27.A. At B. On C. In D. With28.A. surely B. usually C. perhaps D. hardly29.A. rich B. poor C. good D. bad30.A. more B. larger C. less D. smaller31.A. how B. why C. what D. that32.A. much too B. many too C. too many D. too much33.A. exercises B. food C. work D. exercise34.A. put on B. gain on C. get on D. put up35.A. type B. form C. kind D. sort36.A. what B. which C. as D. whose37.A. sweets B. sweet C. candy bar D. sweet thing38.A. But B. Or C. And D. So39.A. at B. for C. with D. by40.A. left B. leave C. leaving D. to leave语法填空The giant panda _41 (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 42 (recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very43_(care) mother. For 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something 44_ (eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 45 (enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does. 46 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 47_ more than two years. By that time,the panda no longer needed 48_ (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother 49_ (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby,50_ it was also time for the young panda to be independent.短文改错假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文。
2018-2019学年高中英语 Unit2 Healthy eating 单元测试题
2018-2019学年高中英语Unit2 Healthy eating 单元测试题英语2018.9本试卷共9页,150分。
考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单选题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。
1.If you cheat in the exam, you’ll never __________.A.get in with B.get along withC.get away with D.get through2.—It’s already twelve o’clock, and he ____________ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe his flight was behind time.A.must B.ought toC.may D.can3.We had a wo nderful time at Tom’s birthday party. You ____________, but why didn’t you? A.should come B.must have comeC.may have come D.ought to have come4.Eight months ought to be enough for you to finish this paper, ____________? A.oughtn’t they B.didn’t theyC.shouldn’t it D.shouldn’t they5.William was late. He ____________ earlier if he was really serious about the interview. A.may have come B.should be comingC.ought to have come D.must have come6.It’s nearly 7 o’clock. Jack ____________ be here at any moment.A.shall B.had toC.ought to D.have to7.When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A.would B.shouldC.used to D.might8.(题文)If you don't sign up for the game, ______.A.I don't go, either B.neither will IC.so will I D.nor do I9.With the audience ______ at her, the little girl felt nervous on the stage.A. staring B. to stareC. stareD. stared10.---She looks very happy. She ______ have passed the exam.---I guess so. It’s not difficult after all.A. would B. shouldC. must D. ought to二、完形填空共20小题,每小题2分,共40分。
高中英语 必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元综合评估测试(含答案解析)
高中英语必修3Unit2Healthyeating单元综合评估测试(含答案解析)(100分45分钟)一.单项选择(10分)1.—__________Ireturnthedictionarywithinthreedays?—No,you__________.You_________keepitforfivedays.A.May;needn't;willB.Can;mustn't;wouldC.Must;don'thaveto;canD.Shall;can't;should2.Sir,you______besittinginthiswaitingroom.Itisforwomenandchildrenonly.A.oughtn’ttoB.can’tC.won’tD.needn’t3.Sheisalreadytwohourslate.What_________toher?A.canhavehappenedB.musthavehappenedC.shouldhavehappenedD.musthappen4.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_________it.A.throwawayB.getawayC.getawayfromD.getawaywith5.Iknowhehasn’tfinishedthework,but_________,hehasdonehisbest.A.atallB.inallC.afterallD.aboveall6.Whichfoodiscalled________food,milk,sugarorbeans?A.energy-givenB.body-buildingC.energeticD.protection7.–HowwelldidJohndointhematch?--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best8.I’mreallytired_______Tom.Hehadme_________fortwohoursintherain.A.of,waitingB.with;waitC.of;waitedD.with;waited9.Thespeedofcarsandtrucksis_____30kilometersperhourinlargecitiesinChina.A.limitedB.limitingC.limitingtoD.limitedto10.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwawayB.getawaywithC.getridofD.throw二.完形填空(20题30分)Everyoneneedswaterandadiet_11___healthyfoods.Thesefoodsshould_12_somefat,som efiber,alittlesaltandsoon.Peopleneedenergytolive.Theyeatallkindsoffoods_13__changeintoenergy.Ourbodiesuse different_14_ofenergy.Theenergyismeasuredincalories(卡路里).Themore_15_wetake,themorecaloriesweburn.Evenwhenyouare_16_,youareusingene rgy---about65caloriesanhour.Whileyouareatschool,orwalkinghome,yourbodyis_17_up10 0caloriesanhour.Whenplayingfootballorbasketball,youmightbeusing400caloriesanhour.On_18_Day,duringtherelayrace,youwillusemostofall,perhapsas_19_as650caloriesanho ur. TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld.Itcontainsalotoffruitandgre envegetables.Itis_20_infiberandlowinsugarandfat.TheChineseeatlesssugarthanmany_ _21_countriesintheworld.Thatis_22_lotsofpeopleinChinahavewhiteteeth. PeopleintheWesternworlddonoteat_23_healthyfoods.Theyeattoomuchfatandsugarand don’ttake_24_exercise.Becauseofthis,they_25_veryeasily.Inorderto_26_withthequickpa ce(步伐)oftheirlifeandwork,theyeatalotoffastfood.Theyeatalotofsweets,softdrinks,potato crisps,chocolate,butterandicecreamandsoon,_27_arecalled_28_foodbysomeepicurean s(美食家).Theresultisthatmanyofthembecomefat.Inordertoavoid_29__fatand__30__itisa dvisable(明智的)toeatabalanceddietandnoteattoomanyfoodsthathaveahighcalorierating.11.A.above B.of C.at D.over12.A.include B.holdC.containD.makeup13.A.which B.what C.where D.it14.A.numbers B.amountsC.plentyD.deal15.A.exercise B.exercisesC.sportD.game16.A.sleepy B.runningC.workingD.asleep17.A.running B.addingC.burningD.wasting18.A.Children B.WorkC.SportsD.Sport19.A.much B.manyC.fewD.little20.A.poor B.lowC.richD.plenty21.A.more B.otherC.restD.others22.A.why B.becauseC.becauseofD.since23.A.so B.veryC.muchD.such24.A.anumberof B.toomuchC.massesofD.enough25.A.loseweight B.putonweightC.dieD.stayhealthy26.A.keepup B.carryonC.keeponD.goon27.A.as B.theseC.whichD.they28.A.bad B.diseasedC.healthyD.junk29.A.toget B.becomingC.tobecomeD.get30.A.keepthin B.keepfitC.staycalmD.fallill三阅读理解(2篇10题20分)A TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadev erheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,mainlyb ecauseteawasveryexpensive.Itcouldnotbeboughtinshopsandeventhosepeoplewhocoulda ffordtohaveitsentfromHollanddidsoonlybecauseitwasafashionablecuriosity.Someofthe mwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwasavegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Then theyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeo pleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgivethemtotheirchildrenassandwiches. TearemainedscarceandveryexpensiveinEnglanduntiltheshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybe gantobringitdirectfromChinaearlyintheseventeenthcentury.Duringthenextfewyearsso muchteacameintothecountrythatthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldaffordtobuyit. AtthesametimepeopleontheContinentwerebecomingmoreandmorefondoftea.Untilthe nteahadbeendrunkwithoutmilkinit,butonedayafamousFrenchladynamedMadamedeSevig nedecidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditsopleasantthatshew ouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.Becauseshewassuchagreatladyherfriendsthoughttheymustcopyeverythingshedid,sotheyalsodranktheirteawithmilkinit.Slowlythishabitsprea duntilitreachedEnglandandtodayonlyveryfewBritonsdrinkteawithoutmilk.Atfirst,teawasusuallydrunkafterdinnerintheeveningNooneeverthoughtofdrinkingteain theafternoonuntiladuchess(公爵夫人)foundthatacupofteaandapieceofcakeatthreeorfouro’clockstoppedhergetting “asinkingfeeling”asshecalledit.Sheinvitedherfriendstohavethisnewmealwithherandso,tea-timewasborn. 31.WhichofthefollowingistrueoftheintroductionofteaintoBritain?A.TheBritonsgotexpensiveteafromIndia.B.TeareachedBritainfromHolland. CTheBritonswerethefirstpeopleinEuropewhodranktea.D.Itwasnotuntilthe17thcenturythattheBritonshadtea.32Thispassagemainlydiscusses_______. A.thehistoryofteadrinkinginBritainB.howteabecameapopulardrinkinBritain C.howtheBritonsgotthehabitofdrinkingteaD.howtea-timewasborn33.TeabecameapopulardrinkinBritain.A.intheeighteenthcenturyB.inthesixteenthcenturyC.intheseventeenthcenturyD.inthelateseventeenthcentury 34.PeopleinEuropebegantodrinkteawithmilkbecause______.AittastedlikemilkB.ittastedmorepleasantC.itbecameapopulardrink D.MadamedeSevingewassuchaladywithgreatsocialinfluencethatpeopletriedtocopythe wayshedranktea 35.WemayinferfromthepassagethatthehabitofdrinkingteainBritainwasmostly duetotheinfluenceof________.A.afamousFrenchladyB.theancientChineseC.theuppersocialclassD.peopleinHollandB Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgra nted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Ther earethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughslee p,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(营养)isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindo f“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白质),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovi denecessaryvitamins(维他命)andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight. Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltire dandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的个性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywil lfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andprevent syoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexercise program,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(寿命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes: basketball,swimming,bicycling,runningandsoonaregoodexamples.Sportsarenotonlygoodf oryourbody,buttheyareenjoyableandinteresting,too.Ifeverybody,weretoeattherightfoods,getplentyofsleepandexerciseregularly,theworld wouldbeahappierandhealthierplace.Wewouldalllivetobemucholderandwiser.36.Accordingtothepassage,_________.A.weshouldalwayskeepfitB.ifwewerehealthy,wecouldspendourdaysindoingthingswithlesssleepC.onecaneatalottostayingoodshapeD.oneneedn'ttakeanyexerciseifheishealthy37.Inordertokeepgoodhealth,___________.A.weshouldeatalotofsweetsB.oneneedsalargeamountoffatC.peopleshouldeataccordingtothefoodsnutritionD.wemusttrytosleepnowandthen38.Eatingmoreandsleepingless_____.A.cankeephealthyB.isnogoodforyouC.getsyoumoreenergyD.willkeepyourpersonality39.Thewriterexplains_______inthispassage.A.howtoeatB.theimportanceofdoingexerciseC.howtokeephealthyD.whattoeat40.Thetitleofthearticleshouldbe____.A.EatingandExercisingB.HowVitaminsWorkinMan'sBodyC.StayingHealthyD.SleepingWell四单词填空(10题10分)1.Tosucceed,wemust_____________(结合)talentwithworkinghard.2.Hehasbeenworkingforalongtime,butheisstillfullofe_____________.3.Theboyliftedthestonewithallhis____________(力量).4.Youshoulddosomer______________beforemakingthefinaldecision.5.“Youdidabadjob!”She________(叹息).6.Sheisnots_____________enoughtowearthesetighttrousers.7.Childrenarealwaysfullofc____________;theywanttoknoweverything.8.Whatwillhappenifyoudonoteatab_____________diet?9.Weneedbothcompetitionand_________________(合作).10.Pleasefindoutthefoodsthatgivefibrefor______________(消化)andhealth.五短文改错(15分)AtbeginningofthetermIintroduced1.______myteacherformyparents.Ourteacher2.______Mr.Wangaskedmyparentsofmy3.______ summerholiday.Tomyparents'opinion4.______Ihaveagoodtimewithmyclassmates.5.______ ItoldmyteacherthatIhadfinished6.______ homeworksathome.ThenIhelped7.______myfatherinthefarm.Wewentin8.______ workbythelightsofthetractors. 9.______ Fatherhadonlytwoandthreeyoungmen10.______ workingforhimatharvesttime.六.作文(15分)根据下面提示,以HealthyDiet为题写一篇100字左右的短文。
高中英语unit2healthyeating同步检测新人教版必修
Unit 2Healthy eatingⅠ.单词拼写1.Just to satisfy my________(好奇心), how much did you pay for your car?2.We spent two hours analysing the team's strengths and__________(缺点).3.That young woman has a(n)________(苗条的)figure.4.I have only a________(有限的)understanding of French.5.With the production going up, an increasing supply of__________(未加工的)materials is needed.6.They exist on a d________of fish.7.This rich food doesn't d________easily and you mustn't eat too much.8.The girl lost her b________and fell off the balance beam.9.We don't want to lose her—she is one of our biggest c________.10.Do I get a d________if I buy a whole case of wine?Ⅱ.完成句子1.她为了减肥,饮食很有规律。
She is________ ________ ________ ________to________ ________.2.良好的教育对我们的成长有好处。
A good education will________ ________ ________ ________our growth.3.对孩子撒谎的事不能不了了之。
高中英语 Unit2 Healthy eating单元测评(含解析) 新人教版必修3
单元测评(二) Unit 2 Healthy eating(时间:90分钟满分:110分)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.More and more people have realized that ________ good health depends on ________ balanced diet and plenty of rest and exercise.A. /; aB. the; aC. the; /D. /; /答案与解析 A health为抽象名词,前面不用冠词; a balanced diet是习惯搭配,意思是“均衡的饮食”。
2.The professor has just finished writing a book and it ________ before long.A. will publishB. will be publishedC. publishesD. is published答案与解析 B 由before long可知publish是将来要发生的动作,且it (a book)与publish 之间是被动关系,故选will be published。
3.Only Edward can lift that heavy stone because he is a man with great ________.A. forceB. sizeC. energyD. strength答案与解析 D force和strength都表示力量,但是侧重点不同。
force侧重于武力、暴力;strength是指“体力上的力量”。
size“尺寸”;energy“精力”。
根据句意可知应选D项。
4.— Hello, Mr. Wang. Must we wear the school uniforms tomorrow?— You ________. Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday.A. don't have toB. mustn'tC. should have toD. must答案与解析 A 由答语中的Only on Mondays. Tomorrow is Tuesday可知,明天我们没有必要穿校服。
2019-2020年高中英语人教版必修三unit2 练习题(无答案)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三UNIT 2 HEALTHY EATING一.单词拼写1. Old as he is, he has such______(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day.2. The teacher told him not to______(为…叹息) over the failure of yesterday’s test.3. Mum, I don’t want any cake; I’m______( 减肥).4. Yo u shouldn’t have had your son telling people______(谎言) here and there.5. The men who were fighting g _____(瞪眼)at each other.6. Only having r___(生的)vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy.7. There was a sign in the window o f his restaurant: “C______ (顾客)are God!”.8. We should try our best to keep the b___________ (平衡)of nature or we’ll be punished by nature.9. In order to stay s_________(苗条的), she eats very little every day.10. Children’s _________ (好奇心) with everything plays an important part in their study.11.Everyone has his own and weaknesses. (长处)12. Exercise is of great to us and we will good health.(有利于,从…中获益)13.Do we get a if we buy them in quantity? (折扣)14.There is a time to what you will do. (限制)15.We consider it necessary to theory with practice. (结合)二.课文语法填空Balanced DietWang Peng earned his living by running a barbecue restaurant,__1__ served delicious bacon,fried chicken breast and mutton roasted with pepper and garlic.But his food and discount attracted fewer and fewer __2__ (customer). Finally,he was in debt. Yong Hui's slimming restaurant served fresh peas,carrots,eggplants,and raw cucumbers with vinegar.As the hostess,she said fibres benefited customer s' _3__(digest) the most.In order not to let Yong Hui get away __4__telling lies,Wang Peng spied on Yong Hui despite her glare. But he __5__(surprise) that she was losing her customers,too.Curiosity drove Wang Peng __6__(consult) an expert. The expert __7__(sigh) and said,“Both of your menus have weakness and limited strength. Your customers put on weight too __8__(easy),while Yong Hui's lose weight too quickly. So,Wang Peng,cut down the fat of __9__ (you) food and increase vegetables and fruits,like nuts,beans,mushrooms,peaches and lemons.You ought to combine the two menus and provide a __10__(balance) diet.”Before long,Wang Peng won his customers back.三.完成句子1. A: His restaurant ought to be full of people. B: His restaurant ought to be ________ _________ people.2. A: He often lies, so no one believes him. B: He often _______ _______ _______, so no one believe him.3. A: But Li Maochang seemed not to hear.B: But _______ ________ that Li Maochang didn’t hear.4. A: He owes a lot of money because of his illness. B: He is ______ ________ because of his illness.5.You _______ ______ _______ (不应该) go on living this way.6. He has been ________ _______ (厌烦了) working for this boss.7. I won’t have you _______ ______ ______ ______ (作弊而不受惩罚) in the exam.8. She hurried back home, _______ _____ _______ (不料发现) she had left the keys in the office.9. ______ _______ _______ (为什么不) help your mother with the housework?10.Obvious, she won't lose her weight unless she has a balance diet and takes exercise everyday.11.Every one of us can make great efforts to cut off the use of energy in our country.12. There are still many people live in poor conditions. They earn their lives by collecting and selling used items.13.Mummy, can I put the peach in the cupboard?Or put them in the fridge instead?四.单项选择1.Once the balance of nature ______, natural disasters are likely to strike in ways beyond imagination.A. is ignoredB. is brokenC. is destroyed D . is ruined2. The Chinese ______ is said to be a healthier one than ______, which contains too much fat.A. food; the westB. diet; that of the westC. food; that of the westD. diet; the western3. _______ that your wife and children are complaining about you. You really have spent too much time onyour work. You should _______ your time well between your work and your family.A. No wonder; balanceB. No doubt; keepC. No problem; makeD. No way; fix4. You boys really __ on the seats that were reserved for the old and the pregnant when you took the bus here.A. not ought to have satB. ought to have not satC. ought not to have satD. ought not to sit5. Fried foods are said to be junk foods but _______, many people, especially young children enjoy eatingthem a lot.A. strange enoughB. strangely enoughC. enough strangelyD. enough strange6. ________ is what most fat girls dream about.A. Lose weight and stay slimB. Losing weight and staying slimC. Losing weight as well as staying slimD. To lose weight together with to stay slim7. Driven by _______ what was kept in the box, the boy broke it with an ax when his father was not at home.A. anxiety aboutB. curiosity aboutC. doubt ofD. eagerness of8. Health experts have already clarified what green vegetables are fit _______ and what are not.A. to be eaten in rawB. to eat rawC. t o be eaten rawD. to eat rawly9. Don’t take a chance to do violence t o the law. If you did, you could never ________it.A. get away fromB. break away fromC. do away withD. get away with10. In order to win back the customers, the owner of the restaurant decided to sell his food _______.A. in a discountB. with discountC. at a discountD. for a discount11. When reading, you needn’t have to ______ every time you meet an unknown word. Which of the followingis NOT OK?A. look up a dictionaryB. refer to a dictionaryC. consult a dictionaryD. turn to a dictionary12. Their company is said to be _______ and is to ______ .A. in heavy debt; cut downB. heavily in debt; close downC. heavily debted; put downD. heavy in debt; get down13. Most smokers say they _______ smoking to some degree but health experts suggest that they had bettergive it up ______ their health.A. benefit; for the benefit ofB. benefit from; with the benefit ofC. receive goodness; in the benefit ofD. benefit from; for the benefit of14. “ With more and more businesses closing down, it is hard to ______ nowadays.” she said with a sigh.A. earn one’s livingB. make a livingC. make a lifeD. earn one’s life15. There is no limit ______ learning so we had better limit our time for leisure _____ the smallest butsufficient amountA. in; inB. to; toC. to; forD. of; to16. If trees continue _______ at the present rate, it won’t be _______there is no trees for shade.A. to cut down; long beforeB. being cut down; before longC. to be cut down; long beforeD. cutting down; before long17. ---What do you say if we combine our two businesses for more profit? ---__________.A. It can’t be betterB. I don’t think soC. I think it is not OKD. I can’t say anything18. If one wants to succeed in this society, it is very important and necessary that one ______his ______ andavoid one’s _______A. develop; strengths; weaknessesB. develops; strengths; weaknessesC. develop; strength; weaknessD. develops; strength; weakness19. When someone _______ at you, it means he is angry or unhappy about what you have said or done.A. looksB. glanceC. stareD. glare20. When you get to the motorway, follow the ______for London.A. masksB. signsC. pointsD. plans五.语法1.—Should I go to the University of Iowa or Iowa State University?—Think it over for a few days. You _____ make up your mind right now. There’s no hurry.A.couldn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.musn’t2.---Who is the man giving the speech? --- Well, if you ________ know, his name is Lyric.A.may B.can C.shall D.must3.With the new requirements for reading put forward, pupils ________ be able to read with a large degree of independence.A.should B.must C.need D.would4.—Have you decided to take up teaching as a career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead, but it depends.A.should B.Must C.might D.shall5.It won’t be long before we put our plan into final form.you want to make any change, please keep me informed before tomorrow.A.Would B.Could C.Might D.Should6.—Is Mike coming to this party? —He should but he not. Because he has a lot of work to do tonight. A.must B.Need C.may D.would7.Judging from her expression, she the news that Charlie had returned from Britain.A.shouldn’t have known B.can’t have known C.mustn’t have known D.needn’t have known 8.—It’s just too difficult. I’ve tried several times but still cannot work it out.—You _______a wrong approach. Adopt a new way and see what would happen.A.should have taken B.needn’t have taken C.must have taken D.can’t have taken9.—What is your impression of your former colleague Nick?—He’s helpful, and he ________ give us a hand at work.A.must B.Would C.may D.should10.In today’s information age, the loss of data _________ cause serious problems for a company.A.need B.Should C.can D.must11.— Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car ______ start.— No problem. You can count on it. A.won’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t12.—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?—Of course. You ________ never be careful enough with that.A.must B.Can C.may D.should13.—Alice won’t join in our discussion tonight.—Oh, she . We have already put it off.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t14.Passengers _____ talk to the driver while the bus is moving, because it will take his focus off the road. A.would not B.must not C.may not D.need not15.- Can I pay the bill by check?- Sorry, sir. But it is the rules of our hotel that payment _______ be made in cash.A.can B.Will C.shall D.need16.These fresh vegetables are easy to rot so you ______ eat them within two days.A.might B.Should C.can D.would17.—How do you find the club?—I it. Everyone is saying its management is going from bad to worse.A.couldn’t have joined B.might have joinedC.would rather not have joined D.would like to have joined18.—Mom, I’ve been studying; English since 8 o’cl ock. I go out and play with Tom for a while?—No, I’m afraid not. Besides, it’s raining outside now.A.Can’t B.Wouldn’t C.May not D.Won’t19.— Has Mary finished writing her article? — No, and it _____ before class was over.A. should be finishedB. should finishC. should have finishedD. ought to have been finished20. You fool! You ______ for a house full of wonderful food, but you only wished for a cake.A . could wish B. could have wished C. can wish D. may wish21.The weather turned out to be fine yesterday. I ____________ the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. A.should have taken B.could have taken C.needn’t have taken D.mustn’t have taken 22.Michael _______ be a policeman, for he is much too short.A.needn’t B.can’t C.should D.May23.He ______ it on schedule, but somehow he fell behind.A.must have done B.might finishC.could have finished D.could finish24.—What do you think of Peter?—He ______ be really difficult to get along with even though h e’s a nice person in general.A.shall B.shouldC.must D.can25.— Mike is often absent from class.— Tell him he answer for it if he goes on behaving like that. A.shall B.will C.would D.can26.The children________lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. A.must have got B.must getC.should have got D.should get27.— Look! It is raining again.— Why _____ it rain on Sundays? We are always staying inside !What a day!.A.need B.Must C.does D.should28.Do you still remember the days when you ask me all kinds of questions when you were little? A.would B.Could C.should D.Might29.—I can’t believe that Michael ______ have quarreled with Professor Smith.—Well, if one ______ ask for trouble, it just can’t be helped.A.would; will B.must; mayC.should; must D.need; dare30.He reminded me that I to do it at once.A.should B.oughtC.could D.have六.阅读理解AHow Americans Began to Eat TomatoesPeople have strange ideas about food. For example, the tomato is a kind of very delicious vegetable. It is one of useful plants that can be prepared in many ways. It has rich nutrition and vitamin in it. But in the 18th century, Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants are so pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples.”President Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He was a learned man. He had been to Paris, where he learned to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook a way for a cream of tomato soup. This beautiful pink soup was served at the President’s party. The guests thought the soup tasted reall y good. They never thought their president would serve his honored guests poison apples. Jefferson never spoke to his honored (忠实的) guests about the fact.1. After you read the passage, which of the following do you think is true?A. Americans never ate tomatoes after they began to plant them.B. Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 19th century.C. Even now Americans don’t eat tomatoes.D. In the 18th century Americans ate a lot of tomatoes.2. The passage tells us that Jefferson was a President who learned to love the taste of tomatoes .A. while he was in ParisB. when he was a little boyC. because his parents told him soD. from books3. According to the text, _______ made the beautiful pink soup served at the President’s party?A. the President himselfB. a French cookC. the President’s cookD. the President’s wife4. From the passage we know all the honored guests invited by Jefferson were .A. people from other countriesB. from FranceC. people of his own countryD. men only5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the guests knew the soup that was served at the President’s party was made of tomatoes.B. All of the guests thought the soup which was prepared by the President’s cook was nice.C. All of the guests thought the taste of the beautiful pink soup was nice.D. None of the guests knew that their president would serve his honored guests poison apples.七.完形填空When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas-time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 1 I found people queuing (排队) some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 2 so? Each did his business 3 but the line never moved a step 4 , I was very 5 , so I walked to the win dow to find out the cause. There was a notice on which was written “Thank you for your 6 for other’s privacy (隐私)”—a polite 7 to keep people away from nosing into other’s 8 (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries). I was deeply impressed by the 9 and stayed a while to watch: they were waiting so 10 at a distance that they seemed quite 11 to the practice. The 12 thing happened at a public telephone box. 13 waiting for their turns always kept their distance—enough to be out of 14 . It’s another typical example!From then on I 15 to watch their ways of doing things, manners, treatment 16 towards others.I found the Germans always mindful of other’s privacy. They avoided putting other s in an embarrassing (窘迫)situation. For instance, they never 17 about age, incomes or the place to buy such a coat, 18 would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore. Their laws 19 reading diaries or opening letters without permission. That shows 20 matters are not allowed to be disturbed.1. A. sorrow B. anger C. delight D. surprise2. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where3. A. in secret B. with care C. in turn D. by turns4. A. slower B. nearer C. farther D. longer5. A. curious B. angry C. interested D. impatient6. A. care B. respect C. help D. search7. A. voice B. phrase C. warning D. sentence8. A. pockets B. savings C. needs D. affairs9. A. word B. sight C. people D. matters10. A. honestly B. anxiously C. nervously D. calmly11. A. used B. familiar C. uncomfortable D. polite12 A. interesting B. strange C. same D. different13. A. They B. These C. Those D. That14. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. question15. A. went on B. took care C. paid attention D. took charge16. A. moving B. shown C. facing D. offered17. A. asked B. heard C. worried D. learned18. A. so B. nor C. not only D. if19. A. appreciate B. stop C. hate D. forbid20. A. pubic B. personal C. small D. important七、语法填空According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years _______(long) than non-runners.You don't have to run fast or for long _______(see) the benefit.You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of ________(die) early by running.While running regularly can't make you live forever,the review says it _______(be) more effective at lengthening life ________walking,cycling or swimming.Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 _____showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all ______(cause).The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do.But otherwise...it's probably running.To avoid knee pain,you can run on soft surfaces,do exercises to _______(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes.Running is cheap,easy and it's always _______(energy).If you are time poor,you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports,so perhaps we should all give _______ a try.八、七选五Most people know that chocolate is made from cocoa and that the origins of chocolate can be traced back to Central and South America. 1But how did chocolate go from being the food of the gods to being the food of love?2They established the first cocoa plantation and used the cocoa beans as the main ingredient in a dark,bitter drink that we wou ld call “chocolate”. The Mayas believed that chocolate had mystical properties. 3In fact,cocoa beans were used as a form of currency that was worth its weight in gold.Spanish conquistador Hernando Cortez was the first European explorer to realize cocoa’s commercial possibilities.4In 1529,Cortez returned Spain and introduced chocolate—as a drink mixed with sugar,vanilla,and cinnamon—to European society.It caught on,especially with the nobility. As its popularity spread,people found new ways to make and use chocolate.5Whether it is in delectable desserts or crunchy candy,people all over the world are still in love with chocolate.A.But cocoa also had commercial value.B.But not all the people all over the world love cocoa.C.For centuries,the native there regarded cocoa as a gift from the gods.D.When he arrived in the New World in 1519,he soon established his own cocoa plantation.E.Around A.D.600,the Mayas were the main aboriginal group in Central America.F.These days,chocolate is enjoyed as both a tasty treat and a romantic indulgence.G.Doctors said cocoa plays an active part in medicine.。
(新)高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元综合测评新人教版
单元测试卷(二)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThink about how many ways there are for you tocommunicate today. You can send a letter or pick up thephone and make a call.But today, one of the most popularways to communicate is called Instant Messaging (IM). Inany instant messaging system, you type a little text message on your computer, press the “Send” button, and your message instantly shows up on your friend's screen.But how does it work?Actually, the whole process is very cool.In the 1980s, you could sit down at a computer at any big university.Up to 100 people would be logged in and share the computers because these computers were very expensive. You could type a command to send an instant message to anyone logged in the same computer. It felt like everyone was connected together no matter where they were sitting.Today, you can communicate with anyone in the world. All you need is an instant messaging program installed on your computer.There are many programs to choose from.AOL's instant messenger is probably the most popular right now.MSN has one.Google has Google Talk.When you're ready, you create an account.Next, you need to figure out the IM names your friends use.Add their IM names to your IM program.Click on the friend you want to talk to and then type away.When you click“Send”, your friend gets the message instantly.But behind the scenes, amazing things are happening.Your IM program is communicating with a computer, called a server, which could be just down the road or even in some other cities.All your friends' computers are communicating with a server, too.Your computer is constantly chatting with it to make everything happen.The network called the Internet makes it all possible.1.What could be the best title of the passage?A.Different Ways of CommunicationB.The Easiest Way to Talk to a FriendC.How to Send Instant MessagesD.Development of Communication【解析】标题归纳题。
高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元加餐练新人教版必修3111986
高中英语Unit2Healthyeating单元加餐练新人教版必修3111986单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解Good health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted.It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy.There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape:eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health.Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel (燃料)”. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat.Eat plenty of foods high in protein, like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat.It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important.If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry.You have no energy.Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性).Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed,and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise.Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight.It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your lifespan (寿命).Any kind of exercise is good.Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes:basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place.We would all live to be much older and wiser.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。
