牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4短语知识点归纳
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4短语知识点归纳
1. a good read 一本好读物
2. what to do with these books 怎么处理这些书
3. a book about Germany in World War II 一本有关二战期间德国的书
4. be interested in history books 对历史书感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣
5. improve my knowledge 增加我的知识
6. in your spare time= in your free time 在你的空闲时间里in one’s spare time 在某人的空闲时间里
7. touch me 使我感动
8. crash against the rocks 撞上岩石
9. swim as far as I can 尽我所能地游远
10. by the time 到…的时候
11. be tired out 筋疲力尽
12. fall down 跌倒，倒下
13. be tied to the ground 被捆在地上
14. move up over my stomach 向上移动到我的胃处
15. the same size as my little finger 和我的小拇指一样尺寸the same colour as 和…一样颜色
16. fall over 摔倒
17. continue doing sth.= continue to do sth. 继续做某事
18. pull one hand free 挣脱一只手
19. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事
20. l ift… into the air 把…举到空中
21. a huge army of tiny people 一大群小矮人an army of… 一群…
22. come straight towards me 直接向我走来
23. run/ get away (from) 逃离
24. find himself unable to move 发现他自己无法动弹
25. decide which to choose first 决定先选哪一个
26. hand in上交，递交hand it in 把它上交
27. teach oneself= learn by oneself 自学
28. in such a short time 在如此短的时间里
29. and so on …等等
30. return the books on time 准时还书
31. read… to sb. 读…给某人听
32. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事
33. so far 到目前为止
34. a great/ big success 一次巨大的成功
35. be translated into… 被翻译成…
36. in the very beginning 在一开始
37. at a time 每次，依次
38. as shy as I used to be 像我以前一样害羞
39. have exciting experiences 有激动人心的经历
40. my reading habits 我的阅读习惯
41. different types of books 不同种类的书
42. the four great classical Chinese novels 中国四大古典小说
43. be opposite my home 在我家对面
44. give me lots of advice on books 给我很多书籍方面的建议
45. discuss what to read 讨论读什么
46. help me relax after a busy day 帮助我在繁忙的一天后放松
47. open up 开启；开创open up a whole new world to me 为我开启全新的世界。
Unit 4【单元知识复习】八年级英语下册单元复习(牛津译林版)
④当名词同位语 例如∶ Tom had no idea which book to choose at the bookstore. The question whether to study abroad troubled the girl.
doing sth. different types of
books on weekdays
be interested in
the four great classical Chinese novels
7. 在我家对面 8. 给我许多书籍方面的建议 9.讨论读什么 10.帮助我在忙碌的一天后放
松 11.为我开启一个全新的世界
三、按照英语语法的习惯，疑问副词why 后不直接跟动词不定式 误∶I don't know why to choose that bag. 正∶ I don't know why you must choose that bag. 但它可以接不带to的动词不定式，即动词原形，构成why do sth./
（二）have to表示“必须”、“不得不”, 表示的是客观需要。
例如∶He has to stay at home for 3 or 4 days.
We will have to get up early tomorrow.
(三) must一般只有现在时，而have to有更多的形式。 例如∶I must go now. He must stay at home. His mother is ill, so he has to look after her. It was late. The girl had to go home.
Unit4知识归纳牛津译林版八年级英语下册
Unit4知识点归纳一．重点单词、短语、句子icReading1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?(P48)(1)拓展：what to do with sth =_______________________________Eg: 你应当在如何处理这件事上作个决定。
______________________________________________________________________2.I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.(P48)(1) “have to”有时态的变化,客观意义上的“不得不”,否定形式用于“must”的否定回答。
Eg:因为糟糕的天气，我不得不随身带上雨伞。
_____________________________________________________________________.(2) “reach”,意为“够得着，伸手取”，及物动词。
意为“到达，抵达”时，自我回顾。
3.What do you like to read in your spare time? (P49)(1)“spare”作形容词，意为“空闲的，多余的”，常用短语：__________________________“spare”作动词，意为“分出，腾出”常用的结构:_____________________________________ Eg: It is the most time I can spare ___________(help) you.Jack spends as much time as he can spare ___________(play) puter games.4.After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.(P50)(1)补充：crash意为“猛撞，撞击”，常用短语：_______________ 撞毁，撞上(2)against 意为“紧靠，碰，撞”, 更重要的含义：反对，不同意，对抗，对立常用的结构：反对做某事________________________, 和…对抗_____________________ Eg: 如果你做违法犯罪的事，迟早你会受到惩罚。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit4 a good read 课文要点解析
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4 a good read 课文要点解析Comic strip1.Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?霍波,你已决定怎样处理这些书了吗? (教材第48页)I)decide此处用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、动词不定式或从句等。
She decided to book two tickets to Hainan online.她决定在网上预订两张去海南的票。
Let's first decide where we should go.咱们先决定应该去什么地方。
[拓展]decide的名词形式是decision,意为“决定”。
make a decision (to do sth. )意为“做决定(做某事)”。
You need to make a decision today.你今天需要做个决定。
中考.链接(2017.江苏苏州).Jack, why have you decided_________Chinese folk music as a course?一To learn more about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take解析:我们可用“固定搭配法”解答此题。
decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故选D。
句意:“杰克，你为什么决定选择中国民间音乐这门课”“为了更多地了解中国文化。
” 答案:D(2)do with意为“处理;处置;对待”，常与疑问词what连用。
What did you do with those old keyboards?你怎么处理那些旧键盘了?The new teacher didn't know what to do with students.那位新老师不知道如何对待学生。
2021年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4 短语和句子
Unit 4 词组和句子Comic strip ＆Welcome to the unit1.Have you decided what to do with these books ? 你决定如何处理这些书了吗?2.I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge. 我得使用他们够到冰箱上的盒子。
3.improve my knowledge of the past 提高我对于过去的知识4.in your spare time 在我的空余时间5.The story of the ugly man really touched me. 那个丑陋的男人的故事确实感动了我。
Reading1. After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swan as fast as I could .在我们的船撞到礁石损坏之后，我奋力前游。
2 By the time I finally felt the land under my feet, I was tired out.当我最终感觉陆地在我脚下时，我精疲力竭。
3. My arms, legs and hair were tired to the ground. 我的胳膊腿和头发都被栓在地上！4. It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face.它爬到我的肚子和脖子上，直到他站在我的脸旁边。
5.I looked down and saw a huge army of tiny people. 我向下望去，看见一大群小人儿。
6. He was the same size as my little finger! 他不过就我小手指那么大一点。
7. Some more small men started climbing all over me. 更多一些小人开始在我身上四处爬。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit 4单元知识点归纳总结
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B Unit 4一.【精选词汇】㈠重点短语1. hold a microphone拿着麦克风→比较：The host came on stage with a microphone in his hand.2. Congratulations!祝贺你！congratulations在向别人表示祝贺、祝福时常用复数。
(p60)3. be chosen to be/as the host of a charity show →be chosen to be/as…被选作…〈知识链接〉be chosen to do sth被选做某事，e.g. Hepburn was chosen to play the lead role.4. fund-raising activities for charities为慈善机构筹款的活动，advertise on the Internet在网上做广告→advertise on TV/in the newspaper/in the magazine在电视上/报纸上/杂志上做广告，organize a charity show 组织慈善演出，sell books to raise money卖书来筹款(p61)5. give out leaflets发传单→give…out分发，动词＋副词结构，give it/them out。
6. return to school重返学校→return ⑴回到return to＋地点⑵return sth to sb把某物归还某人〈知识链接〉⑴return to…＝go back to…回到…⑵return sth to sb＝give sth back to sb归还…①Hong Kong returned to China in1997. ②I remembered returning the book to the library.7. help protect rivers and lakes in China帮助保护中国的河流和湖泊→help (to) do sth帮助做…8. host a charity show主持慈善演出，start working on the show开始着手演出工作(p62)9. have a lot of support from local businesses得到当地企业的许多支持〈知识链接〉have support from sb＝have sb’s support得到某人的支持，e.g. have my parents’ support.business n.⑴企业；商行⑵事情①Mind your own business.＝It’s none of your business.不关你的事。
牛津译林版八年级下册Unit 4 单元知识重点
Unit 4 知识重点P48-491. read v. 阅读n. 读物reader n.读者2. 决定做某事decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth3. 如何处理.....what to do sth.=how to deal with sth.4. 还没有not yet5. 不得不做某事have to do sth6. 用....做某事use .... to do sth7. reach ①到达=get to =arrive in/at② 够得着8. 在冰箱上on the fridge9. 你喜欢哪种书？What type pf book do you like?10.cook v.烹饪，烹煮n.厨师cooker n. 厨具11. culture n.文化12. health n. 健康——healthy adj. 健康的13. science n. 科学——scientist n. 科学家14. 第二次世界大战中德国Germany in World War II15. 增长知识improve the knowledge注意：knowledge常与get搭配使用，表示“获得知识”，但是不能与learn连用。
16.在空闲时间in one's spare/free time17. 阅读小说和戏剧read novels and plays18. touch v. 感动，触动，语气上比move弱touching adj. 动人的;感人的touched adj. 受感动的P50-531. 在我们的轮船触礁之后，我尽可能地游。
After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could.1) against 介词①撞击，碰着，与…相撞：e.g.: I pushed against the door and the door opened at last.② 相反；反对；违反；违背；逆：e.g.: We all should fight against evil.③ 逆行，逆……方向，对着；跟……反方向：e.g.: Don't drive against the traffic.不要逆向行车。
Unit 4 单元复习课件-八年级英语下册(牛津译林版)
2. _s_ta_r_t_/_b_e_g_in_ doing 开始做
3. ___a_l_l_ over 到处
4. ___s_h_o_u_t_ at 对……大喊
7. ___r_u_n___ aw短ay语逃辨跑析
right away 立刻
8.
___g_e_t__
away 逃脱 go away
走开
9. talk _w_i_tht_h_r和ow…a…wa交y谈扔掉
Unit 4
A good read
单元复习课件
牛津译林版 八年级下册
Unit 4
知识点 语法
重点单词 重点短语 重点句子
疑问词+不定式 must 和 have to
Part 1 知识点回顾
踩地雷
玩法：任意读出一个单词，如果出
现魔法棒加1分，出现炸弹扣1分。
目标：检验新学单词的认读情况。
+1
-1
novel spare
Germany knowledge
French writer
消失的字母
u_gly _e _i the_r
玩法：说出以下单词所缺字母。 目标：检验新学单词中较难记的。
s_er_i _es Ca_na_d_i a_n
su_cc_ess ma_na_ge
音标拼读
玩法：说出以下音标相对应的单词。 目标：检验新学单词中较难记的。
2. It is ____n_o_t_ ___a_s___ _d_if_f_ic_u_l_t ___a_s___ I thought. 这没有我想象得那么困难。
3. He was __th_e____ ___s_a_m__e ___s_i_z_e_ ___a_s___ my little finger. 他和我的小手指一样大。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4重点知识点汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4重点知识点汇总1.使学生掌握本单元掌握Comic strip—Task 重要的短语搭配与重点词汇的意思与运用；2.对单元重点句型能够细致的理解，并能模仿句型进行写作；3.能够将每个知识点灵活地运用到单项选择和词汇运用等基础题型当中。
Comic strip —W elcome to the unit 教材知识详解1. Have you decided what to do with these books, Hobo?霍波，你决定怎样处理这些书了吗？decide 此处用作及物动词，意为“决定”，后跟名词、代词、不定式或从句等。
decide 的名词形式是decision ，意为“决定”。
make a decision (to do sth.)意为“做决定(去做某事)”。
如：She decided to live in London.她决定住在伦敦。
do with 意为“处理；处置；对待”等，常与疑问词what 连用。
如：What did you do with those newspapers?你把那些报纸怎么处理了？do with 的同义词组是deal with ，但deal with 常与疑问词how 连用。
What will you do with those books?= How will you deal with those books?你将怎样处理那些书？2. I have to use them to reach the box on the fridge.我必须用它们来够电冰箱上的盒子。
reach 此处用作及物动词，意为“接触，拿到”。
reach 作及物动词，还意为“到达，抵达”，后面跟表示地点的名词。
如：I’m too short. I can’t reach the apple.我太低了，够不着那个苹果。
They reached London last night.他们昨天晚上到达了伦敦。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4知识点归纳汇总
牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit4知识点归纳汇总<重点短语>1.a good read一本好的读物2.what to do with 怎样处理。
3.in your spare time 在你的空闲时间里4.crash against 撞到5.be tired out 筋疲力尽6.the same size as与...一样大7.fall over摔倒8.continue moving across my body 继续在我身上走动9.manage to break the ropes 设法弄断了绳索10.a huge army of一大群....12.hand in 上交，递交13.and so on.....等等14.on time 准时15.refuse to publish it拒绝出版它16.at a time每次，依次17,give sb.lots of advice 给某人许多建议18.open up开启；开创：开辟<重点句型>1.-Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?霍波，你已决定怎么处理这些书了吗？－Not yet.还没有。
2.I have to use therm to reach the box on the fridge.我得用它们去够冰箱上的盒子，3.By the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out.当我终于感觉到我脚下的陆地时，我筋疲力尽了。
4.It moved up over my stomach and neck until it was standing near my face, 它向上移动到我的肚子和脖子，直到它站在离我的脸很近的地方。
5.I did not know what to say either.我也不知道说什么。
牛津译林版八年级下册 Unit4 A good read 分课时单词短语句型语法知识梳理
Comic strip & welcome to the unit1.read n. 读物reader n. 读者read v. (read-read-read)a good read 一本好的读物an interesting read 一本有趣的读物some good reads 一些好的读物do some reading 阅读2.Have you decided what to do with these books,Hobo?what to do with these books怎么处理这些书“疑问词十不定式”构成的不定式短语, 在句中作宾语。
3..Give them to me then.那就把它们给我吧. give sb sth.=give sth to sb含give动词构成的词组和短语有: give a talk 做报告; give up放弃; give in 屈服; 让步; “use sth to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“使用.....做......”. 如:give sb some advice 给某人提建议; give back 归还; give out 分发4.have to不得不;只好.如:I have to clean the room before my mother comes home. 我不得不在妈妈回来之前打扫房间。
[辨异]have to和must(1)must多表示主观需要或责任感的驱使,有必要或有义务去做某事,多译为“必须”,而haveto多表客观存在的环境所限,即客观要求(无奈)而为之,多译为“不得不干某事.”如:We must be there on time. (责任感的驱使)我们一定准时到达。
I have to do my homework now.(不得不做)我现在不得不做作业。
(2)must没有时态的变化,而have to有时态的变化。