新视野二单元A课文
新视野三版 读写2 U2 TextA 课文详解

新视野三版读写B2U2Text AThe humanities:Out of date?1When the going gets tough,the tough take accounting.When the job market worsens,many students calculate they can't major in English or history.They have to study something that boosts their prospects of landing a job.2The data show that as students have increasingly shouldered the ever-rising cost of tuition,they have defected from the study of the humanities and toward applied science and"hard"skills that they bet will lead to employment.In other words,a college education is more and more seen as a means for economic betterment rather than a means for human betterment.This is a trend that is likely to persist and even accelerate.3Over the next few years,as labor markets struggle,the humanities will probably continue their long slide in succession.There already has been a nearly50percent decline in the portion of liberal arts majors over the past generation,and it is logical to think that the trend is bound to continue or even accelerate.Once the dominant pillars of university life,the humanities now play little roles when students take their college tours.These days,labs are more vivid and compelling than libraries.4Here,please allow me to stand up for and promote the true value that the humanities add to people's lives.Since ancient times,people have speculated about the mystery of those inner forces that drive some people to greatness and others to self-destruction.This inner drive has been called many things over the centuries.The famous psychologist,Sigmund Freud,called it the"unconscious mind"or,more familiarly,"instinct".5From the beginning of time,this inner aspect of our being,this drive that can be constructive or destructive,has captured our imagination.The stories of this amazing struggle have formed the basis of cultures the world over.Historians,architects,authors,philosophers and artists have captured the words,images and meanings of this inner struggle in the form of story, music,myth,painting,architecture,sculpture,landscape and traditions.These men and women developed artistic"languages"that help us understand these aspirations and also educate generations.This fertile body of work from ancient times,the very foundation of civilization,forms the basis of study of the humanities.6Studying the humanities improves our ability to read and write.No matter what we do in life,we will have a huge advantage if we can read complex ideas and understand their meaning.We will have a bright career if we are the person in the office who can write a clear and elegant analysis of those ideas! 7Studying the humanities makes us familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process.In an information economy,many people have the ability to produce a useful product such as a new MP3player.Yet,very few people have the ability to create a spectacular brand:the iPod.Most importantly, studying the humanities invests us with great insight and self-awareness,thereby releasing our creative energy and talent in a positive and constructive manner.8Perhaps the best argument in favor of the humanities is the scope of possibilities that are widely open to us.Did you know that James Cameron, world-famous director of the movie,Titanic,graduated with a degree in the humanities?So did Sally Ride,the first woman in space.So did actors Bruce Lee,Gwyneth Paltrow,Renee Zellweger and Matt Damon.Dr.Harold Varmus, who won a Nobel Prize for Medicine,studied the humanities.Even Michael Eisner,Chairman of the Disney Company,majored in the humanities.Famous people who studied the humanities make a long list indeed.It's easy to see that the humanities can prepare us for many different careers and jobs we can undertake,whether medicine,business,science or entertainment.If we study only mathematics,it's likely we will be a candidate only for jobs as a mathematician.If we include studying the humanities,we can make breakthroughs on many barriers and are limited only by our effort and imagination.9Of course,nowadays,if we study the humanities alone,we are liable to miss many opportunities.Each one of us needs to become as technically and professionally skilled as possible to help meet the needs of modern life.In fact, increasingly a pairing of technical knowledge and inner insight is seen as the ideal in the establishment of a career.If I were the Dean of Admissions at a medical school and two people applied to our school,both having the required basic scientific courses,one a philosophy major and the other solely a pre-med student,the philosophy applicant would be chosen.10In summary,the humanities help to create well-rounded human beings with insight and understanding of the passions,hopes and dreams common to all humanity.The humanities,the ancient timeless reservoir of knowledge,teach us to see things differently and broaden our horizons.They are as useful andrelevant in our modern age as they have always been.Doesn't it make sense to spend some time in the company of the humanities,our outstanding and remarkable treasure of knowledge?Who knows how famous YOU might become!Language Points:1When the going gets tough,the tough take accounting.(Para.1)Meaning:When conditions or situations become difficult,determined people choose to study the subject of accounting,hoping they can more easily find a job in the future. when the going gets tough:when the situation becomes difficult当形式变得严峻时When the going gets tough,women can get as tough as men.当形势变得严峻时,女人可以变得跟男人一样坚强。
新视野教程第二册Unit2SectionA

Chinese
Text A
Almost nothing in modern life gets away from the influence of fashion: food, music, exercise, books, language, movies, furniture, and even names go in and out of fashion. The interests that people follow can change very quickly.
Para. 3
Chinese
Text A
In the United States, even people can be “in” or “out”. Americans enjoy following the lives of famous people: actors, sports heroes, wellknown artists, politicians, and the like. But Americans also pay a lot of attention to people who have no special ability at all. In 1981, for example, an unknown elderly woman appeared in a TV advertisement in which she looked at a very small hamburger and complained loudly, “Where’s the beef?” These three words made her famous. Suddenly she appeared in magazines and newspapers, and on TV shows. She was immediately popular. She was “in”. However, this kind of fame does not last long. Such people are famous for a very short time— they are fads.
新视野B2U2 A 课文详解(带课文翻译)

that they bet will lead to employment.
✓【旅游及花费】 payable 可支付的;fare 车船费用;bill 账单;fee 杂费;rent 房租;deposit 押金;expense 花费;charge 收费;shortage 不足;expenditure 经费;finance 金融;tuition 学费;scholarship 奖学金;loan 贷款;grant 助学金; in advance 预先;visa 签证;discount 打折 ✓If youth be a defect, it is one that we outgrow only too soon.假如青春也是一种缺 憾,那就是它逝去得太快。Sentiment is a chemical defect found in the losing side. 感情用事是失败者的生理缺陷。 ✓【地道口语】to put in a good word for someone 意思是:替某人说好话。例如:
major in English or history. They have to study something that
boosts their prospects of landing a job.
✓The slogans "hang on" and "press on" have solved and will continue to solve the problems of humanity.“坚持”和“抓紧”这两个词已经且将继续解决人类的所有 问题 ✓【 to tough it out 咬牙坚持】A: My boss is such a jerk! I'm ready to call it quits.
新视野大学英语第二版第二册课文翻译Unit2-SectionA

Unit 2Sectio n ALearni ng the Olympic Standa rd for LoveNikola i Petrov i ch Anikin was not half as intimi datin g as I had imagin ed he wouldbe. No, this surely was not the ex-Soviet coachmy father had shippe d me out to meet.But Nikola i he was, Petrovi ch and all. He invite d me inside and sat down on the couch, patting the blanke t next to him to get me to sit next to him. I was so nervou s in his presen ce."Y ou are young,"he begani n his Russia n-styleEnglis h. "If you like to try for Olympi c Games, I guessyou will be able to do this. Nagano Olympi c s too soon for you, but for 2002 in Salt Lake City, you couldbe ready.""Y es, why not?" he replie d to the shocke d look on my face. I was a promisi ng amateu r ski er, but by no meansthe top skieri n the country. "Of course, there will be many hard traini ng sessions, and you will cry, but you will improv e."To be sure, there were countl ess traini ng sessio ns full of pain and more than a few tears, but in the five yearsthat followed I couldal ways count on beingencouragedby Nikola i's amusin g storie s and senseof humor."My friend s, they go in the movies, they go in the dance, they go out with girls," he woul dstart. "But I," he wouldcontin ue, loweri ng his voice, "I am practi c e, practi c e, practi c e in the stadium. And by the next year, I had cut 1-1/2 minute s off my time in the 15-kilome ter race!"My friend s askedme, 'Nikola i, how did you do it?' And I replie d, 'Y ou go in the movi es, you go in the dance, you go out with girls, but I am practi c e, practi c e, practi ce.'"Here the storyusuall y ended, but on one occasi on, which we laterl earne d was his 25th weddin g annive rsary, he stoodproudl y in a worn woolen sweate r and smiled and whispe red, "And I tell you, I am 26 yearsold before I ever kiss a girl! She was the womanI later marry."Romanti c and otherwi s e, Nikola i knew love. His consis tent good humor, quiet g ratit ude, percep tivit y, and sinceri ty set an Olympi c standa rd for love that I contin ue to reachfor, even though my skiing days are over.Still, he never babied me. One Februa ry day I had a massiv e headache and felt quitefatigued. I came upon him in a cleari ng, and after approxi mate l y 15 minute s of stridi ng into the cold breeze over the whitepowder to catchhim, I fussed, "Oh, Nikola i, I feel like I am goingto die.""When you are a hundre d yearsold, everyb ody dies," he said, indifferent to my pain. "But now," he contin ued firmly. "Now must be ski, ski, ski."And, on skis, I did what he said. On other matter s, though, I was rebell ious. Once, he packed 10 of us into a Finnis h bachel or's tiny home for a low-budget ski camp. We awokethe first morning to find Nikola i making breakfast and then made quick work with our spoons whilesittin g on makeshi ft chairs around a tiny card table. When we were finish ed, Nikola i stacke d the sti cky bowlsi n front of my sole female teamma te and me, asserti ng, "Now, girlsdo dishes!"I threwmy napkin on the floorand sworeat him, "Ask the damn boys! This is unfair." He neveraskedthi s of me again, nor did he take much notice of my outburst. He savedhis passio n for skiing.When coachi ng, he wouldsing out his instru ction s keepin g rhythm with our stride: "Y es, yes,one-two-three, one-two-three."A dear lady friend of my grandfather, after viewin g a copy of a videoof me traini ng with Nikola i, asked, "Does he also teachdance?"In traini ng, I worked wi thou t rest to correct mistak es that Nikola i pointe d out and I askedaftereach pass if it was better."Y es, it's OK. But the faster knee down, the better.""But is it fast enough?" I'd persis t.Finall y he wouldfrownand say, "Billio n timesyou make motion—then be perfect," reminding me in an I've-told-you-a-billio n-timestone, "Y ou must be patien t."Nikola i's patien ce and my hard work earned me a fourth-placenation al rankin g headin g into the pre-Olympi c season, but then I missed the cut for the 2002 Olympi c s.Last summer, I return ed to visit Nikola i. He made me tea... and did the dishes! We tal ked whilesi ttin g on his couch. Missin g the Olympi c Team the previo us year had made me pauseand reflect on what I had gained—not the least o f which was a quiet, indissolubl e bond with a shortman in a tropical shirt.Nikola i taught me to have the courag e, heart, and discip l ineto persis t, even if it takes a billion tries. He taught me to be thankful in advance for a century of life on earth, and to remind myself everyday that despit e the challe ngesat hand, "Now must be love, love, love."(Words:822)。
新视野第二册unit 2 sectionA

Topic-centered Discussion
A
Any ideas on choosing a name for your future baby?
预习
课文
小结
写作
Lead-in— discussion on different names
Different Kinds of Names
first / given name
Lead-in— discussion on different names
Different Kinds of Names
pen name real name
scientific name(学名) false / assumed name (假名,笔名)
Lead-in— discussion on different names
For more
返回
复合听写
随
笔
背景知识
Text Study
New Words
C
Main Ideas & Structure
Text Reading
导入
预习
小结
写作
导入
预习
小结
写作
Back
1. elegant 2. application 3. impulsively 4. substitute 5. professional 6. talent 7. Bible 8. definition 9. characteristic 10. descriptive
For more
返回
复合听写
随
笔
背景知识
导入
课文
小结
写作
Back
新视野大学英语第三版第四册第二单元sectionA课件ppt

欧姆龙贸易((上d海) )有限公司
longer.
Lead-in
Short Answer Questions
1. What are these products in the following pictures used for?
Eyeliner is used to draw lines around the eyes so as to create
soul’s own doing.
欧姆龙贸易(上海)有限公司
— Marie Stopes
4 2 UNIT Secrets to beauty
Section A
The confusing pursuit of beauty
Objectives
To talk about people’s pursuit of beauty To fully understand the text
Lead-in
Short Answer Questions
2. Are beauty products used by women only? What do men usually do with their physical looks?
Tips
• Yes, they are generally used by women. What men usually do may be just shaving and having a haircut. • No, I don’t think only women use cosmetics. Although men in general do not use such products in daily life, it is possible that male actors and singers wear some makeup when 欧姆龙贸th易e(y上p海er)fo有r限m公. 司
新视野大学英语新版第二册 Unit2 SectionA
A
预习
课文
小结
写作
预习
课文
小结
写作
Back
What are the Olympic spirits?
Tips
The Olympic Games offer a way for man to surpass himself, and the essence of the Games lies in such spirits as follows: The Olympic motto is ―Faster, Higher, and Stronger‖. The Olympic Games help promote a better and more peaceful world. The purpose of the Olympic Games is not the triumph but the struggle; not to have conquered but to have reached higher.
Learning the Olympic Standard for Love
Pre-reading Activities B
Lead-in
A
CONTENTS
C
Text Study
Paragraph Writing
E
D
Summary
Lead-in
Listen to the song “Forever Friends” while enjoying the pictures.
For more
返回
复合听写
随
笔
背景知识
导入
课文
小结
写作
Back
What benefit can we get from the Olympic Games ?
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit2A课文及翻译
游越恐惧I was on a tour of France with my friends when our car pulled to a stop at the beach and we saw the Mediterranean Sea. Massive waves surged against large rocks that formed a waterproof jetty. People said this beach was known for its notorious rip currents. I shivered with fear. Nothing scared me as much as water.当时我和朋友正在法国旅行,我们把汽车停在海滩,眼前就是地中海。
巨浪翻滚击打着构筑起防波堤的偌大岩石。
人们说这里的海滩以其可怕的裂流而着称。
恐惧让我不寒而栗。
没有什么比水让我更害怕了。
Just the sight of the sea made me sick to my stomach.只是看到了海就已经让我觉得反胃。
I'd always loved water and been a good swimmer until last summer, when I'd decided to climb up to the highest diving board at the pool. I'd hopped from that height and hit the water with an incredible impact. The air was ousted from my lungs and I blacked out. The next thing I knew, my brother was pulling my feeble body out of the pool. From then on, my fear wouldn't recede;I was absolutely terrified of water.我曾经一直都是喜欢水的,并且直到去年夏天我都还是一名游泳好手。
新视野教程第二册Unit2SectionA
Meaning of the Sentences
6 Americans enjoy following the lives of famous people: actors, sports heroes, well-known artists, politicians, and the like.
Meaning: Not only clothing and hairstyles, but also the whole lifestyles, are changing rapidly: they come into fashion one year, and go out of fashion the next. This tendency has become a whole way of living.
Reading Through
Text A
Para. 1-2
Our Changing Lifestyle: Trends and Fads
These days, lifestyles have a tendency to change so fast. It is more than just clothing and hairstyles that are in style one year and out of date the next; it’s a whole way of living.
Meaning: Americans enjoy learning about the lifestyles of famous people, such as actors, sports heroes, well-known artists, politicians and so on, and try to lead a similar life.
新视野读写教程2第二册课文翻译
5. 因此,我们千方百计地节约时间。我们发明了一系列节省劳力的装置;我们通过发传真、打电话或发电子邮件与他人迅速地进行交流,而不是通过直接接触。虽然面对面接触令人愉快,但却要花更多的时间,尤其是在马路上交通拥挤的时候。因此,我们把大多数个人拜访安排在下班以后的时间里或周末的社交聚会上。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
6. 就我们而言,电子交流的缺乏人情味与我们手头上事情的重要性之间很少有或完全没有关系。在有些国家,如果没有目光接触,就做不成大生意,这需要面对面的交谈。在美国,最后协议通常也需要本人签字。然而现在人们越来越多地在电视屏幕上见面,开远程会议不仅能解决本国的问题,而且还能通过卫星解决国际问题。
Unit 1 Section B
文化冲击
1. 你认为在异国留学是一件听上去非常令人兴奋的事情吗? 你会像许多离家去另一个国家学习的年轻人一样感觉很有趣吗? 这当然是一种崭新的经历,它会给你带来机会,让你发现许多迷人的东西,获得一种自由感。然而,尽管有这些好处,你也会遇到挑战。因为你的观点可能会与存在于不同国家的不同信念、准则、价值观念和传统发生冲突。你也许会感到很难去适应一种新的文化以及该文化中你不熟悉的那些部分。这就是“文化冲击”。人们经历文化冲击的过程至少包括四个主要阶段。
7. “朋友们问我:‘尼克莱,你怎么做到的呢?’我回答:‘你们去看电影、跳舞、和女孩子约会,而我一直在训练、训练、再训练。’”
8. 故事通常到这儿就结束了。但有一次──后来我们知道那天是他结婚25周年纪念日──他穿着一件旧的毛衣,很自豪地站着,微笑着轻声说道:“告诉你们,我可是在26岁那年才第一次亲吻女孩子。她后来就和我结了婚。”
5. 的确,后来我经历了无数痛苦的训练,还为此流了不少眼泪。但在后来的五年里,我总能从尼克莱讲的有趣故事和他的幽默感中得到鼓励。
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Text A Deep Concern
New words
1.concern: n 1) [U] a feeling of worry E.g Following the accident there is growing concern over the safety of rail travel. …铁路交通的安全日益受到关注。 2)something that makes someone worried. E.g This policy fails to address the concerns of the poor people. …忽视了穷人所关心的问题。
3.make one’s blood boil: make someone angry 使某人生气 His remarks made her blood boil.
4.konts in one’s stomach: an unpleasant tight feeling 紧张,不安 Knot: N-COUNT (通常由害怕或激动引起的 胃的)痉挛,郁结 If you feel a knot in your stomach, you get an uncomfortable tight feeling in your stomach, usually because you are afraid or excited. There was a knot of tension in his stomach. 他紧张得心揪得紧紧的。
4.disgusting: a. very unpleasant: disgusiting behavior 令人厌恶的行为 多么讨厌的气味! What a ~ smell!
5. offensive adj. causing offence; unpleasant Collocation Offensive
2.blast n.爆炸; 一阵(疾风等); (吹奏乐器、 哨子、汽车喇叭等突然发出的)响声; 突如其 来的强劲气流 vt.击毁,摧毁; 尖响; 裁判高声吹哨; 枯萎 vi.爆炸; 吼叫; 枯萎:枯萎; 攻击:严厉批 评或猛烈攻击 E.g 1. The space shuttle had been scheduled to blast off at 04:38.
4.Sandy Finch, you are too young to wear that much makeup. (para 19) Notice that the mother greeted the daughter by full name, which means the mother was very firm in her opinion or wanted to be sure to get the daughter’s full attention. That: so; to such a degree E.g I didn’t know you cared that much. 我不知道你那么在乎。
In that case: if that happens They may not offer me much money. In that case, I won’t take the job.
6.talk sth over:说服,讨论,商量; 商谈 . The entire committee will talk over the proposal.
7.negative: adj. ① bad or harmful ② saying or meaning ‘no’ e.G The girl gave him a negative response.
Translation: 我对我的工作感到很没劲——事实上我正考虑换 工作。 I’m feeling very negative about my job—in fact I’m thinking about moving.
remark manner
冒犯性的话 无礼的态度
weapons 攻击性的武器
sight
令人生厌的景色
6. appeal v. ① to attract; to interest ② to make a strong request for help, support, etc.
The idea of living in that city doesn’t appeal to me at all. Relief workers in the disaster area are appealing for more help and supplies. Use it: What appeals to you most when you chose your major?
5. in any case: no matter what happens 无论 如何,不管怎样 We’ve decided to go in any case. 需要区别的短语:in case; in case of 和in that case In case: in order to be prepared for something that may happen I think I’ll take an umbrella in case it rains. In case of: if or when sth happens In case of fire, break this glass. 一旦有火灾,就打破玻璃、
• It feels so comfortable to lie watching TV.
• It is dangerous to drive making calls by cell phones.
2.turn that radio down…(para 4) Turn down: reduce (flame, sound etc,) usually by moving a switch 减小,降低 E.g Turn the TV down, it’s too loud. Practice:请把收音机关小点声,我想睡觉了 Please turn the radio down. I’m trying to sleep. To summarize: Up to now, we have learned four verbal phrases formed with the verb “turn”, that is,” turn on”, “turn off”, “turn up ”and “turn down”.
Actually, the phrases are two groups of antonyms(反义词), phrases of the opposite meanings: turn on and turn off; turn up and turn down.
3.I’ll brush my teeth when I’m done. (para 12) Be done: finish doing sth E.g When you are down, give us a call. He is done with politics and moving to the country to become a farmer. 他不再过问政治了,他正把家迁往乡间, 到那儿去当农民。
Phrases and expressions
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
1.turn up: Increase (flame, a sound etc) usually by moving a switch Please turn up the TV. I’d like to hear the news. The air-conditioning unit was turned up too high. 空调开得太大了。
航天飞机已经预定于凌晨4点38分发射升空。
2. The blast caused extensive damage, shattering the ground-floor windows.
爆炸造成了巨大的破坏,震碎了一楼的窗户。
3.stuff. 1.[U] something that one does not know the exact name E.g What’s this sticky ~ on the floor? 这地板上黏糊糊的是什么东西? 2.push sth into a place塞;把某物塞进某处 E.gHe stuffed the shoes with newspaper. 他用报纸塞鞋子。 如果你把袋子塞的太满,它就会破。 If you stuff the bag too full, it’ll break.
Don’t confuse their meanings. When you turn on a radio, it begins to produce sounds. But when you turn it off, it produces no sound at all. Almost the same way, when you turn a radio up, the sounds it produces get louder. But when you turn it down, the sounds become weaker.