2013-2018年大学英语四级段落翻译真题
2013-2018年大学英语四级段落翻译真题2018-12第1段2018年12月四级【手机改变阅读方式】由于通信网络的快速发展,中国智能手机用户数量近年来以惊人的速度增长。
这极大地改变了许多人的阅读方式。
他们现在经常在智能手机上看新闻和文章,而不买传统报刊。
大量移动应用程序(apps)的开发使人们能用手机阅读小说和其他形式的文学作品。
因此,纸质书籍的销售受到了影响。
但调查显示,尽管智能手机阅读市场稳步增长,超半数成年人仍喜欢读纸质书。
(164字)In recent years, the number of Chinese smartphone users has been growing at an alarming rate as the result of the rapid development of communication networks. This has dramatically changed the ways of reading for many people. They now often read news and articles on their smartphones instead of buying traditional newspapers. The development of a large number of mobile apps enables people to read novels and other forms of literature works on their mobile phones. Therefore, the sale of paper books has been affected. But the survey indicates that, despite the steady growth of the mobile phone reading market, more than half of the adults still prefer to read paper books.第2段2018年12月四级【手机改变支付方式】过去几年里,移动支付市场在中国蓬勃发展。
随着移动互联网的出现,手机购物逐渐成为一种趋势。
18到30岁的年轻人构成了移动支付市场的最大群体。
由于现在用手机付款很容易,许多消费者在购物时宁愿用手机付款,而不愿用现金或信用卡。
为了鼓励人们多消费,许多商店给使用移动支付的顾客打折。
专家预测,中国移动支付市场未来仍有很大发展潜力。
(159字)In the past few years, the mobile payment market has been booming in China. With the emergence of mobile internet, mobile shopping has gradually become a trend. Young people aged 18 to 30 constitute the largest group in the mobile payment market. Since it is so easy to pay with mobile phones nowadays, many consumers prefer to pay with mobile phones rather than cash or credit cards when shopping. In order to encourage consumption, many stores give discounts to customers who use mobile payment. Experts predict that China Mobile Payment Market still has great potential in the future.第3段2018年12月四级【手机改变生活方式】越来越多的中国人现在的确离不开手机了。
他们中的许多人,包括老年人,都使用手机应用程序保持联系并拓宽朋友圈。
他们也用手机购物,查找信息,因为手机便于携带。
此时,使用手机应用程序通信比传统电话便宜。
然而,这种新趋势导致人们在社交时过度依赖手机。
事实上,一些年轻人已经变得十分上瘾,以至于怠慢了与家人和朋友面对面的交流。
(157字)More and more Chinese people are now indeed attached to mobile phones. Many of them, including the elderly, use the mobile apps to stay in touch and expand their social circle. They also use their mobile phones to shop online and find information due to the mobile phones’ portability nature. In addition, communications via mobile apps are cheaper than traditional phones. However, this new trend has led people to rely too much on mobile phones while socializing. In fact, some young people have become so addicted that they ignore face-to-face communication with family and friends.2018-06第1段公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。
近年来,由于私家车数量不断增多,城市的交通问题越来越严重。
许多城市为了鼓励更多人乘坐公交车出行,一直在努力改善公交车的服务质量。
车辆的设施不断更新,车速也有了显著提高。
然而,公交车的票价却依然相当低廉。
现在,在大多数城市,许多当地老年市民都可以免费乘坐公交车。
(148)Buses used to be the main means of transportation for Chinese people. In recent years, due to the continuous increase in the number of private cars, the traffic problems in cities have become more serious. Many cities have been trying to improve the service quality of buses in order to encourage more people to travel by bus. The facilities of the vehicles are constantly updated and the speed significantly improved, but the bus fare still remains quite low. Now, in most cities, many local elderly citizens can take buses for free.第2段过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。
如今随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘坐飞机出行。
他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有许多城市也在筹建机场。
航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有特价机票。
近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人不断增加。
In the past, traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people. With the economic development and the improved living standards,more Chinese people, including many farmers and migrant workers, afford to travel by air. They can fly to all major cities, and many cities are also planning to build airports. Aviation services are constantly improving and special fares are often available. In recent years, there have been increasing numbers of people choosing to travel by air during holidays.第3段近年来,中国有越来越多的城市开始建造地铁。
发展地铁有助于减少城市的交通拥堵和空气污染。
地铁具有安全、快捷和舒适的优点,越来越多的人选择地铁作为每天上班或上学的主要交通工具。
如今,在中国乘坐地铁正变得越来越方便。
在有些城市里,乘客只需用卡或手机就可以乘坐地铁。
许多当地老年市民还可以免费乘坐地铁。
(147)In recent years, more cities in China have begun to build subways in a bid to reduce traffic congestion and air pollution. A growing number of people choose subway as the main means of transportation to work or school every day to enjoy its advantages of safety, speed and comfort. Nowadays, taking the subway is becoming increasingly convenient in China,for passengers in some cities simply use their cards or mobile phones to take the subway and many local elderly citizens can also take it for free.2017-12第1段华山位于华阴市,距西安120公里。
2018年大学英语四级真题翻译
2018年大学英语四级真题翻译Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet2.过去,乘飞机出行对大多数中国人来说是难以想象的。
如今,随着经济的发展和生活水平的提高,越来越多的中国人包括许多农民和外出务工人员都能乘飞机出行。
他们可以乘飞机到达所有大城市,还有很多城市也在筹建机场。
航空服务不断改进,而且经常会有廉价机票。
近年来,节假日期间选择乘飞机外出旅游的人数在不断增加。
【参考译文】In the past,traveling by plane was unimaginable for most Chinese people.Nowadays,with the development of China’s economy and the improvement of people’s living standards,more and more Chinese people,including many farmers and migrant workers,can travel by air. They can fly to all major cities,and many other cities are also planning to build airports.Air sering continue to improve,and there are often cheap fllights.So in recent years,the number of people choosing to travel by air during holidays has been increasing.Directions:For this part,you are allowed30minutes to translate a passage from Chi nese into English.You should write your answer on Answer Sheet2.公交车曾是中国人出行的主要交通工具。
四级段落翻译历年真题.docx
2013年12月四级翻译试题1【原文】许多人喜欢中餐,在中国,烹饪不仅被视为一种技能,而且也被视为一种艺术。
精心准备的中餐既可口又好看,烹饪技艺和配料在中国各地差别很大。
但好的烹饪都冇一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、口感和营养(nutrition)o由于食物对健康至关重耍,好的厨师总是努力在谷物、肉类和蔬菜Z间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。
【翻译答案】Most people like Chinese food・ In China, cooking is considered as not only a skill but also an art. The weII-prepared Chinese food is both delicious and good-looking. Although cooking methods and food ingredient vary wildly in different places of China, it is com mon for good cuisine to take color, flavor, taste and nutrition into account. Since food is crucial to health, a good chef is insistently trying to seek balance between cereal, meat and vegetable, and accordingly Chinese food is delicious as well as healthy.2【原文】信息技术(InformationTechnology), il^f:飞速发展,中国公民也越來越重视信息技术,冇些学校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家持不同观点。
一部分人认为这是没冇必要的,学生就应该学习传统的课程。
2013年12月四级考试试题、原文翻译及答案解析
第一张Section ADirections: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks。
You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage。
Read the passage through carefully before making your choices。
Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter, Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once。
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage。
What does it take to be a well—trained nurse? The answer used to be two—year associate's or four—year bachelor’s degree programs。
But as the nursing shortage 36 , a growing number of schools and hospitals are establishing ”fast—track programs" that enable college graduates with no nursing 37 to become registered nurses with only a year or so of 38 training。
2018英语四级英汉互译
2018英语四级英汉互译2018年英语四级考试中的英汉互译题目如下:英译汉:1. The company has a strong commitment to continuous improvement and cost reduction.公司致力于不断改进和降低成本。
2. We are confident that this visit will help to enhance the friendly relations between our two countries.我们相信这次访问将有助于加强我们两国之间的友好关系。
3. The company has a policy of providing equal opportunities for all employees.公司实行向所有员工提供平等机会的政策。
4. We have a strict quality control system to ensure the quality of our products.我们有严格的质量控制系统,以确保产品质量。
5. The company has a good reputation for its products and services.公司以其产品和服务而享有良好声誉。
汉译英:1. 我们必须采取措施来减少能源消耗。
We must take measures to reduce energy consumption.2. 该公司致力于提供高质量的产品和服务。
The company is committed to providing high-quality products and services.3. 政府应该采取措施来保护环境。
The government should take measures to protect the environment.4. 我们应该努力提高自己的技能和能力。
大学英语四级2013改革后新题型_段落翻译_练习题_答案_评分标准
以蛇宴闻名遐迩的蛇餐馆,已有80多年历史, 天天宾客盈门,座无虚席。 The Snake Restaurant that has a history of over 80 years is famous all over the world for its snake dinner. Every day the restaurant is crowded with diners(用餐者) and it is often difficult to find an empty table.
前途是光明的,道路是曲折的 Despite twists and turns on the road ahead, the future is bright. While the prospects are bright, the road has twists and turns. The road is tortuous, but the future is bright.
通过举办文化节,许多中国城市在世界上的知名度 (prestige)提高了。 Through culture festivals, many cities in China have raised their prestige in the world. (减译-举 办) Through hosting culture festivals, many cities in China have raised their prestige in the world. 失业现象—unemployment 暴力手段---violence
人们常用剪纸美化居家环境。特别是在春节 和婚庆期间,剪纸被用来装饰门窗和房间, 以增加喜庆的气氛。 People often beautify their homes with paper cuttings. During the Spring Festival and wedding celebrations, in particular, paper cuttings are used to decorate doors, windows and rooms in order to enhance the joyous atmosphere.
2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(全套)
2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷一)Part VI Translation87. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you didn’t do anything about it (别为这做任何事) for the time being.88. The letter will have been finished (信已经写完了) by the time you come back.89. If he had know this would happen, he would have acted differently (也许会以不同方式行事).90. He was punished lest he make the same mistake again (再次犯同样的错误) .91. Reading between the lines (从字里行间), I would say that the government are more worried that they will admit.2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷二)Part VI Translation87. Consider the bad times as down payment for the good times. (把苦日子当做好日子的首付)Hang in there.88.He has a habit, The very next day not to wear the same clothes(第二天不会穿同样的衣服).89.If you are able to appreciate beauty in the ordinary(如果你擅于欣赏平凡中的美好), your life will be more vibrant.90. Everyone wants to have a healthy body(每个人都希望拥有健康的身体)but are not properly maintained their.91. No mater what, we all want to solve in a friendly way(我们都希望以友好的方式解决).2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷三)Part VI Translation87.If you are able to appreciate beauty in the ordinary(如果你擅于欣赏平凡中的美好), your life will be more vibrant.88. Consider the bad times as down payment for the good times. (把苦日子当做好日子的首付)Hang in there.89. Reading between the lines(从字里行间), I would say that the government are more worried that they will admit.90. Because of playing the game, he and my mother had a quarrel(他和妈妈吵架了), mother was angry.91. You can’t change your situation. The only thing that you can change is how you choose to deal with it(你能改变的唯有面对它时的态度).2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷四)Part VI Translation87.Time and opportunity are important,but nothing is moreterrible than losing confidence(没有比丧失自信更可怕的事).88.Our son doesn’t know what to take up at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future. (对他的未来无法做出决定)89.It was suggested at the meeting that effective measures be taken to solve the problem. (采取有效措施解决问题)90.He’s still hesitating about whether to adopt a more flexible policy to solve the problem. (是否采用较灵活的政策来解决问题)91.》》》网页暂未更新《《《2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷五)Part VI Translation87.Everyone wants to have a healthy body(每个人都希望拥有健康的身体),but are not properly maintained their.88. He’s still hesitating about whether to adopt a more flexible policy to solve the problem. (是否采用较灵活的政策来解决问题)89. You can’t change your situation. The only thing that you can change is how you choose to deal with it(你能改变的唯有面对它时的态度).90. He has a habit, The very next day not to wear the same clothes(第二天不会穿同样的衣服).91. She felt insulted, and obviously any attempts to persuade her to stay were of no avail.(任何劝她留下来的企图都是徒劳的)2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷六)Part VI Translation87. She felt insulted, and obviously any attempts topersuade her to stay were of no avail.(任何劝她留下来的企图都是徒劳的)88. No mater what, we all want to solve in a friendly way(我们都希望以友好的方式解决).89. Frankly speaking, I’d rather you didn’t do anything about it(别为这做任何事) for the time being.90. It was suggested at the meeting that effective measures be taken to solve the problem. (采取有效措施解决问题)91. 》》》网页暂未更新《《《2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷七)Part VI Translation87.No matter how many mistakes you've made.(不管你出了多少错), you are still ahead of those who won’t try.88.When he came to, he found himself lying in a stranger's room.(躺在一个陌生人的房间里).89.The new approach is quite different from the traditional one and the result is far from satisfactory.(结果远不令人满意).90.I have not seen John for years, nor have his parents heard from him.(他的父母也没有收到他的音讯).91.It is sad to see some people cross the street, without regard to the traffic lights.(全然不理会交通信号).2013年6月英语四级翻译试题及答案(卷八)Part VI Translation87.Although only in her teens, my sister is looking forward to studying abroad by herself(独自去海外学习).88. It's true that we are not always going to succeed in our ventures,even if we invest time and money in them(即使我们投入时间和金钱).89.The old couple hoped that their son would live up to their expectations(将不辜负他们的期望).90. So hardly had he been injured in the traffic accident(他在车祸中受伤)that he had to stay in the hospital for a whole year.91.Nowadays,some people still have trouble obtaining information from the internet(从网上获取信息).。
2013年12月14日英语四级翻译真题及答案(信息技术)
【原⽂】 信息技术(Information Technology),正在飞速的发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学校甚⾄将信息技术作为必修课程,对这⼀现象⼤家持不同观点。
⼀部分⼈认为这是没有必要的,学⽣就应该学习传统的课程。
另⼀部分⼈认为这是应该的,中国就应该与时俱进。
不管怎样,信息技术引起⼴⼤⼈民的重视是⼀件好事。
【参考译⽂】 Nowadays, Information Technology is developing rapidly, and Chinese Citizens are putting more emphasis on it. Some schools and universities even make Information Technology one of the compulsory courses. People hold different views on this phenomenon. Some people deem that it is unnecessary to make Information Technology a required course in schools. Students should learn traditional curriculum. While other people think that it should be so, and they hold the attitude that China should keep pace with the times. Anyway, it is a good thing that Information Technology has drawn people’s attention. 【点评】 今年的⼤学英语六级考试题型改⾰后,翻译题从之前的单句汉译英“换装”为段落汉译英,这对于考⽣来说,⽆疑是⼀个更⼤的挑战。
2013年12月四级考试真题-作文和翻译打印版
2013年12月四级英语作文Directions: You should start your essay with a brief account of the increasing use of mobile phones in people’s life and then explain the consequences of overusing it.【解题思路】第一段:围绕手机在日常生活中使用日益增加,进行图画描述在描述时需要将图片中人们在过马路时都在使用手机的现象进行说明第二段:亮出观点并进行解释1.手机辐射影响健康2.过马路或开车时使用手机会造成危险3.过度使用手机造成人际关系疏离4.在工作和学习时分心第三段:发表个人观点1.发挥手机应有作用即可,未必每时每刻都需要手机2.多和周围朋友同事见面交流,增进感情3.改变时刻使用手机的状态,提倡健康的生活方式,例如阅读和运动【例文】The Overusing of Cell PhonesThe thought-provoking drawing mirrors a common phenomenon in contemporary society that there is the negative impact of mobile phone. As is subtly shown in the picture, a multitude of people are addicted to cell phones that they use walking sticks to see the road.Nowadays, with the pullulation of economy and technology, it is a plain truth that the increasing number of people overuse cell phones in daily routine. It is no doubt that indulging in mobile phones exerts negative impact on wholesome and mentality. First and foremost, overusing mobile phones is detrimental to physical health, which definitely impairs one’s eyesight. Moreover, suppose that a man is addicted in cell phones in whatever situation, it will be extremely disadvantageous for him to concentrate on his work, learning, or even daily life Last but not least, it is no exaggeration to say overusing cell phones imposes restrictions on the relationship among people.In my perspective, it is absolutely essential to take measures to alleviate the issues that people overuse cell phones. Consequently, there is no doubt that we should limit the excessive use of cell phones. Moreover, placing more emphasis on other entertainment such as reading and sports is also conducive to alleviate the issue.【解析】thought-provoking a.发人深省的mirror v.反映subtly adv.巧妙地a multitude of 大量的with the pullulation of economy and technology 随着经济和科技的发展it is a plain truth that 一个明显的事实wholesome a.健全的be detrimental to 不利于definitely adv.清楚地impair vt.损害extremely adv.极其,非常it is no exaggeration to say 毫不夸张地说impose restrictions on 施加限制it is absolutely essential 完全有必要alleviate the issue 缓解问题【解题思路】第一段:围绕网络对人交流的影响,进行图画描述。
修改后大学英语四级2013_新题型_段落翻译_解题方法Az
The well -prepared Chinese food is tasty and good-looking.
【3】烹饪技术和配料在中国各地差别很大。
Cooking methods and ingredients vary greatly across China.
【4】但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、
原文
Many people like Chinese food. In China, cooking is regarded not only as a kind of skill but also as a kind of art. Chinese food, which is prepared carefully, is both delicious and good looking. Cooking skills and ingredients differ greatly from place to place in China. However, good cooking shares one thing in common: color, taste, feel and nutrition are always under consideration. Since food is of vital importance to health, good cooks are always trying to be balanced with grain, meat, and vegetables. By contrast, Chinese food is delicious and healthy.
5分参考译文 Many people like Chinese food. Cooking is not only a skill but also it is a kind of art. It is delicious and beautiful that Chinese meals carefully prepared. It is differently in cooking and material beside in Chinese. But, good meals have a common point which color, teast and nutrition are though about. Then a good cooker is always trying their best to balance it from meat vegetables and so on. Therefore, Chinese meals are delicious and heathy. (划线句为正确句) 评语: 1. 译文仅表达一部分原文意思。存在用词不准确,语 言错误多等问题。所以定位为4-6分档译文。 2. 参照表2,本译文中划线句为正确句,仅一句,所 以最终定为5分译文。
2013年12月大学英语四级改革后段落翻译样题(附答案)最新
Part Ⅳ Translation (30 minutes)(原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。
翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。
四级长度为140-160个汉字。
)( 1 )Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.中国的传统节庆膳食是节日必不可少的伴侣。
例如,我国的端午节(the Dragon Boat Festival)是纪念古代诗人屈原的日子。
那一天,人们通常要赛龙舟、吃粽子(zongzi)。
中秋节是观赏满月的日子。
圆圆的月亮象征着圆满,象征着家庭团聚。
因此,中秋节(The Mid-autumn Festival)的特制食品是一种圆形的月饼。
春节是中国的农历新年(the Chine se lunar New Year’s holiday),除了常见的家禽和肉类之外,人们还要按各自的地方习俗烹制传统食物,如铰子和年糕。
参考答案Traditional Chinese holiday meals are indispensable on some festivals. For example, the Dragon Boat Festival is a day established in memory of the ancient poet Qu Yuan and people usually hold dragon boat races and eat zongzi, or rice dumpling on that day. The Mid-autumn Festival is an occasion for viewing the full moon. The round moon is a symbol for completeness and family reunion. The special food of the day is yuebing, a round cake known as the mooncake. The Spring Festival is the Chinese lunar New Year’s holiday. Besides the popular poultry and meat, peoplecook traditional food according to regional customs, for example, jiaozi, or boiled dumplings, and niangao, or the “ 1 ” new year cake .难点精析■ 1.中国的传统节庆膳食:翻译为Traditional Chinese holiday meals,其中“节庆膳食”直接译为holiday meals , 即可,翻译时注意“中国的”和“传统”的顺序。
