初中八种动词时态-练习题及答案
初中英语八种时态讲解练习

初中英语动词时态的用法及练习姓名:____________ 一、一般现在时动词+s的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-- cooks, milk-- milks2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如: wash-- washes, watch-- watches, go-- goes3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study—studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink__________ go____________ stay____________ make__________ look___________ have____________ pass__________ carry __________ come__________ watch___________ plant____________ fly __________ study___________ brush____________二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ______(have) dinner at home.2.We ___________(not watch) TV on Monday.3.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.4. Mike _______(like) cooking.5. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.6.I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.7. She __________(go) to school from Monday to Friday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_______________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)___________________________________________五、单项选择题。
初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案

初中英语动词的时态专项训练及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the rich man.–I agree. Unless the man finally ________ his mind to helpthe poor.A.change B.changes C.changed D.will change【答案】B【解析】句意:你看过昨天的电视剧吗?我想玛丽不会嫁给那个有钱人的。
-----我同意。
除非这个人最终改变主意去帮助穷人。
unless引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时态表将来,故答案为B。
2.—Shall we play tennis now?—Sorry, I can’t. I my homework.A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing【答案】D【解析】句意:——我们现在打网球去好吗?——对不起,我不能去,我在做作业。
A. do做,用于一般现在时态,主语复数时;B. did做,用于一般过去时态;C. have done做,用于一般现在完成时态;D. am doing做,用于现在进行时态,主语是I时;根据now可知用现在进行时态,故选D3.—May I speak to Mary?—Hold on, please.She_______in the kitchen.A.has cooked【答案】D【解析】句意:——我可以让玛丽接电话吗?——请不要挂断电话。
她正在厨房做饭。
根据Hold on,please.可知此处表示现在让对方别挂断电话,应是表示他找的玛丽正做某事,故用现在进行时be doing,故选D。
B.cookedC.will cookD.is cooking4.Ken, can you turn down the music a little? I_________ to study for my test.A.am trying B.try C.tried D.have tried【答案】A【解析】句意:Ken,你能把音乐调小一点吗?我正在设法为我的考试研究。
初中英语八大时态讲解及练习(全)

一、一般现在时:概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
时间状语:always, usually, ofte n, sometimes, every week (day, year, mon th …),oncea week, on Sun days, etc.基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词否定形式:①am/is/are+not;②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does n't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
在一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
一、人称代词he, she, it 是第三人称单数。
如:He likes watchi ng TV. 他喜欢看电视。
She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
It looks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
(口诀:I用am you用are , is用于她他它,单数名词用is,复数名词都用are)二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。
如:①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韩梅看起来像她的母亲。
②Beiji ng is in Chi na. 北京在中国。
③Uncle Wang ofte n makes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+ 单数可数名词”作主语时,是第三人称单数。
如:① A horse is a useful an imal. 马是有用的动物。
②This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
四、不定代词some one, somebody, no body, everythi ng, somethi ng 等及指示代词this, that作主语时,是第三人称单数。
初中英语8种时态复习及专题练习

初中英语8种时态复习I.时态详解一、一般现在时:概念:①表现在存在的状态;②现在经常、反复发生的动作。
时间状语:always,usually,often,sometimes,everyweek(day,year,month…),onceaweek,onSund ays,etc.基本结构:①主语+be(am,is,are);②主语+行为动词原型(单三形式主语+动词单三形式)否定形式:①am/is/are+not;(is+not=isn’t;are+not=aren’t)②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①把be动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
二、一般过去时:概念:①过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;②过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。
时间状语:ago,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,lastweek(year,night,month…),in1989,jus tnow,attheageof5,oneday,longlongago,onceuponatime,etc.基本结构:①主语+be(was,were);②主语+动词过去式否定形式:①was/were+not;(was+not=wasn’t;were+not=weren’t)②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。
一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用助动词did提问,同时还原行为动词。
三、现在进行时:概念:表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。
时间状语:now,look,listen,atthistime,thesedays,etc.基本结构:be(am,is,are)+doing否定形式:be(am,is,are)+not+doing.一般疑问句:把be动词放于句首。
初中英语动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
动词八大时态用法以及练习总结精华

一般现在时态一、一般现在时的用法:1、表示经常或者反复发生的动作. 如: 我每天吃午饭. I have lunch every day.2、还表示现在存在的一种状态. 如:我姐姐是一位老师.My sister is a teacher.3、客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
例如:The earth moves around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时态经常与often(经常)sometimes(有时)always(总是)usually (通常)等频率词连用,也经常与every day(每天), every week(每周), every month(每月), every term(每学期), every year(每年), once a week (一周一次),twice a year(一年两次)等表示时间的词连用。
三、第三人称单数问题一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
四、一般现在时分类:1.一般现在时态分为be 动词的一般现在时。
1)be动词包括am,is,are. 中文为"是",这三个词的用法要随着主语的变化而变化。
"am" 用于第一人称单数(I); "is" 用于第三人称单数(he,she,it); "are "用于第一人称复数(we),第二人称单数和复数(you), 第三人称复数(they)。
可以记住以下顺口溜:am管"我",is管",她,它,他",are管"大家"。
一般疑问句和否定句:把be 动词"am,is,are" 放在句首,回答时也要使用be动词;变为否定句时,把表示否定的not 放在"am is are" 的后面, 其中可以简写为:is not---- isn't ;are not---- aren't;am not 没有简写形式。
初中英语八大时态用法详解及真题巩固练习

初中英语八大时态用法详解及真题巩固练习一般现在时1. 概念:经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。
2. 基本结构:①is/am/are;②do/does否定形式:①am/is/are + not ; ②此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词,则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数,则用doesn't,同时还原行为动词。
3. 一般疑问句:①把 is/am/are 动词放于句首;②用助动词do提问,如主语为第三人称单数,则用does,同时,还原行为动词。
4. 用法:1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频度的时间状语连用。
例如:I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
例如:The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。
Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。
3) 表示格言或警句。
例如:Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例如:I knew that the earth goes around the sun when I was little.我小时候就知道地球绕太阳转。
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
例如:I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。
Ann writes good English but does not speak well.安英语写得不错,讲的可不行。
5) 一般现在时表示将来含义a. 下列动词 come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return 的一般现在时可以表示将来,主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
初中英语语法八大时态总结及练习题

英语语法八大时态一.一般现在时结构肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他否定句式: 主语+(助动词)don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not例句:He often goes swimming in summer.I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning.二.一般过去时态结构肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他否定句式: 主语+(助动词)didn’t +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他基本结构否定句一般疑问句Be动词was/were+not was/were提前,放于句首行为动词didn’t+do(动词原形)Did+主语+do(动词原形)三.一般将来时结构结构1:肯定句式:主语+助动词will+动词原形+其他否定句式:主语+助动词will+动词原形+not+其他一般疑问句式:助动词Will+主语+动词原形+其他简单回答:在口语中,will在名词或代词后常缩为’ll,wii not常简缩为won’t。
在疑问句中,主语为第一人称时(I和we)时,常用助动词shall。
例如:She’ll go to play basketball.Shall we go to the zoo?结构2:肯定句式:主语+be going to +动词原形+其他否定句式:主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他一般疑问句式:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他简略回答:(肯)Yes,主语+be (否)No,主语+be not将来时其他表示法1)be going to表示将来表示说话人的打算、计划、安排或根据迹象判断必然或很可能发生的事情。
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初中八种动词时态 - 练习题及答案一、一般现在时:练习题1. We often _____ (play) in the playground.2. He ____ (get) up at six o ' clock.3. ___ you ______ (brush) your teeth every morning.4. What (do) ___ he usually (do) _____ after school?5. Danny ___ (study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art an school.6. Mike sometimes ______ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at night, she ________ (watch) TV with his parents.8. ______ Mike _______ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons ___________ your classmate ___________ (have) on Monday?10. What time _______ his mother _________ (do) the housework? 11. He never ___ a hat in winter.(wear) 12. ________________ The machine smoothly.(run)13. _______________ knowledge power (be)14. ___________________ Time and tide for no ma.(wait)改句子1. Do you often play football after school? ( 肯定回答 )2. I have many books. (改为否定句)3. Gao Shan ' s sister likes playing table tennis (改为否定句)4. She lives in a small town near New York. (改为一般疑问句)5. I watch TV every day. (改为一般疑问句)6. David has got a goal. (改为一般疑问句)7. We have four lessons. (否定句)8. Nancy doesn ' t run fas (t 肯定句)9. My dog runs fast. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 10. Mike has two letters for him. 一般疑问句: 否定句: 11. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句 : 二、一般过去时:1. _____________ Tom and Mary(come) to China last month. 2. Mike _______________ (not go) to bed until 12 o(get ) up late.3. Mary _________ (read) English yesterday morning.4. There ________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5. I _________ (call) Mike this morning.6. I listened but ________ (hear) nothing.7. Tom _________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year. 初中八种动词时态 - 练习题及答案8. Last week we _______ (pick) many apples on the farm.9. My mother _______________ (not do) housework yesterday.练习题练习题一 clock last nig h et. So10. She watches TV every evening. But she _____________ (not watch)TV last night.11. ________ your father _______ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _____ you ______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?—We _________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13. ______________ What (make) him cry ( 哭) just now?14. Last year the teacher _________ (tell) us that the earth moves aroundthe sun.15. There ___________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16. There _________ not enough people to pick apples that day. (be)17. _________________ There any hospital ( 医院) in my hometown ( 家乡) in 1940.( be not)18. There ___________ enough milk at home last week, wasn 't there?19. Eli __________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. -When ______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21. Did she _______ (have) supper at home?22. Jack __________ (not clean) the room just now.23. ________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24. How many people _______ (be) there in your class last term?25. It ______ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There _______ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and ________ (drink) some milk.28. _______ he _________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I ________ (be) tired yesterday.30. I __________ (gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What ________ you _________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _______ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What ______ he _______ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _____ (buy) a new bike.初中八种动词时态 - 练习题及答案2 They played football in the playground. 否定句: 一般疑问句: ___________ 肯定回答: ________三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I _____ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father ______ (read) a newspaper last night.3. We ________ to zoo yesterday, we ____ to the park. (go)4. _____ you ______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. _____ he ______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ____ .6. Gao Shan ______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I ___________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother __8. What ____ she ____ (find) in the garden last morning? She ___ (find) a beautiful butterfly.9. It _____ (be) Ben 's birthday last Fridaytime last night. 11. He ____ (jump) high on last Sports Day. cow on Friday. 13. She likes 14. He 15. Jim 16. ___ you he 否定回答: 10. Weall ___ (have) a good 12. Helen (milk) a __ a book yesterday. (read) basketball just now. (play) newspapers, but she football now, but they ___ 's mother _________ (plant) trees just now.___ they _______ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they35. He _______ (be) here just now.36. He ________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father _________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ______ you _______ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I _______ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother _________ (not give) the girl any present.练习题二过去时练习:写出下列动词的过去式is\am ________ fly _________ plant ___________ ________ drink __________play ______ go _____________ make _________ does ________ dance ________ worry ________ ask _______ taste ____________ draw ________ put _____ throw _____________ kick ________一、用 be 动词的适当形式填空。