[高考英语]定语从句历年高考题
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定语从句历年高考题
1．（2004全国卷3）The journey around the world took the old sailor nine months, _____ the sailing time was 226 days.
A. of which
B. during which
C. from which
D. for which
2. （2004北京卷）George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.
A. the real name
B. what his real name
C. his real name
D. whose real name
3．（2004湖北卷）There was time I hated to go to school .
A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the ; when
4．（2004湖北卷）What surprised me was not what he said but he said it .
A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way
D．the way which
5. （2004湖南卷）I work in a business _________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how
B. which
C. where
D. that
6. （2004江苏卷）________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.
A. Which
B. When
C. What
D. As
7．（2004辽宁卷）The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year , 80% are sold abroad . A．of which
B．which of C．of them D．of that
8. （2004全国卷1）The English play _______ my students acted at the New
Year's party was a great success. A. for which B.
at which C. in which D. on which
9. （2004全国卷1）You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this
is _______I disagree.
A. why
B. where
C. what
D.
how
10. （2004全国卷2）There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. that
11. （2004上海卷）American women usually identify their best friend as
someone _____ they can talk frequently. A. who B. as
C. about which
D. with whom
12. （2004上海卷）Jasmine was holidaying with her family in a wildlife
park _____ she was bitten on the leg by al lion.
A. when
B. while
C.
since D. once
13. （2004天津卷）Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the
others , , of course , made the others envy him .
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
14. （2004天津卷）A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago .
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. where
15. （2004浙江卷）Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about
later, I ended up staying at Rachel’s place. A. when B.
where C. what D. which
16. （2004重庆卷）You can eat food free in my restaurant you like.
A. whenever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however
17.（2005浙江） Jim passed the driving test, _____ surprised everybody in the office.
A. which
B. that
C. this
D. it
18.（2005江苏）the place_____ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river
traffic is the heaviest.
A. which; where
B. at which; which
C. at which; where
D. which; in which
19.（2005江西）The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs
____ they are being trained.
A. in that
B. for that
C. in which
D. for which
20.（2005湖南）Frank’s dream was to have his own shop _____ to produce
the workings of his own hands. A. that B. in which
C. by which
D. how
21.（2005湖北）Her sister has become a layer, ______ she wanted to be.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
22. (2005安徽) Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no
longer _____it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.
A. what; when
B. that; which
C. what; which
D. which; that
23.（2005山东）The shopkeeper did not want to sell for ______he thought
was not enough.
A. where
B. how
C. what
D. which
24.（2005辽宁）I walked in our garden, ______Tom and Jim were tying a
big sign onto one of the trees. A. which B. when C.
where D. that
25. ( 2006江苏卷)The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of
improvements and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who
B. that
C. as
D. which
26. （2006福建卷）Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof
is under repair.
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D.
what
27. （2006湖南）We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and
one of them came up to us. ________we gave some bells and glasses.
A. to which
B. to whom
C. with whom
D. with which
28. （2006重庆卷）I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before
I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the
direction ________ she had come.
A. of which
B. by which
C. in which
D.
from which.
29. （2006江西卷）——Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
——Yes，there’s one point ________ we must insist on
A．why B．where C．how D．/
30. （2006北京卷）Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day
have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ________ don’t.
A. who ; 不填
B. 不填 ; who
C. who ; who
D. 不填表; 不填
31. （2006山东卷）We’re just trying to teach a point ____ both sides will sit down together and talk.
A. where
B. that
C. when
D. which
32. （2006陕西卷）She as educated at Beijing University, ________She went
on to have her advanced study abroad.
A. after which
B. from which
C. from that
D. after that
33. ( 2006浙江卷)I was given three books on cooking, the first _______
I really enjoyed.
A. of that
B. of which
C. that
D. which
34. ( 2006辽宁卷)I was told that there were about 50 foreign students
Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.
A. study; of whom
B. study; of them
C. studying; of them
D. studying; of whom
35. ( 2006天津卷)The Beatles, many of you are old enough to
remember, came from Liverpool. A. what B. that
C. how
D. as
36. ( 2006上海春招)You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre,
_______ is always busy at the weekend. A. that B.
where C. what D. which
37. [2007 上海卷]His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______
was beyond his wildest dream. A. which B. that
C. where
D. it
38. [2007 山东卷]—Where did you get to know her?
—It was on the farm _________ we worked.
A．that B．there C．which D．where
39. [2007 安徽卷]Last week, only two people came to look at the house,
_______ wanted to buy it.
A. none of them
B. both of them
C. none of whom
D. neither of whom
40. [2007 北京卷]We shouldn’t spent our money testing so many people,most
of _____are healthy
A. that
B.which
C. what
D. whom
41. [2007 湖南卷]By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than
himself or herself, ___________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. that
42. [2007 江苏卷]He was educated at the local high school, ______ he went
on to Beijing University.
A. after which
B. after that
C. in which
D. in
that
43. [2007 江西卷]After graduation she reached a point in her career
she needed to decide what to do. A.that B.what
C.which
D.where
44. [2007 全国卷I]Some pre-school children go to a day care center,
_______they learn simple games and songs. A. then B.
there C. while D. where
45. [2007 陕西卷]Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where
46. [2007 上海春]The thought of going back home was kept him happy
while he was working abroad． A．that B．all that C．all what D．which
47. [2007 四川卷]It is reported that two schools，_______ are being built
in my hometown，will open next year.
A．they both B．which both C．both of them
D．both of which
48.[2007 天津卷]Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an
activity ________ sight matters more than hearing.
A. when
B. whose
C. which
D. where
49. [2007 浙江卷]Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be
poorly run, is now a successful business. A. that B. which
C. who
D. where
50. [2007 重庆卷]Human facial expressions differ from those of animals
in the degree ______ they can be controlled on purpose.
A. with which
B. to which
C. of which
D. for which
51. [2007 辽宁卷]Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company. A. after that B. after which C. after it D. after this
52. (08全国卷II’ 16) The road conditions there turned out to be very
good, ___ was more than we could expect. A. it B. what
C. which
D. that
53. (08北京卷’ 28) I’ll give you my friend’s home address, I
can be reached most evenings.
A. which
B. when
C. whom
D. where
54. (08上海卷’ 38) We went through a period ______ communications were
very difficult in the rural areas. A. which B. whose
C. in which
D. with which
55. (08上海春卷’ 38)37. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry，
_________ there won’t be much work A. where B. that C.
by which D. without which
56. (08重庆卷’ 21)They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay
for two or three days.
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. when
57. (08山东卷’ 26)Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A. who
B. which
C. why
D. when
58. (08江苏卷’ 24) The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent
trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions. A.
which B. what C. that D. where
59. (08江西卷’35)Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to
readers ________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.
A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
60. (08安徽卷’26) All the neighbor admire this family, ______the parents are treating their child like a friend. A. why B. where C. which D. that
61. (08浙江卷’08)Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.
A. whom
B. where
C. that
D. which
62. (08湖南卷’31)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number
of factors, _____ are beyond our control.
A.most of them
B. most of which
C. most of what
D. most
of that
63. (08陕西卷’13) The man pulled out a gold watch, were made of small diamonds.
A. the hands of whom
B. whom the hands of
C. which the hands of
D. the hands of which
64. (08四川卷’04)For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread
our further, ____ New York is an example.
A. for which
B. in which
C. of which
D. from which
65. (08福建卷’31) By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had
reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, ____ appeared a rare rainbow soon.
A. of which
B. on which
C. from which
D.
above which
定语从句高考真题及答案
定语从句十年高考真题汇编 1.【2012全国卷II】⒏ That evening, ______I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 2.【2012安徽】29. A lot of language learning, ______has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. A. as B. it C. which D. this 3.【2012重庆】29. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 4.【2012北京】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 5.【2012福建】23. The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what 6.【2012陕西】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what 7.【2012山东】23. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series. A. them B. that C. which D. what 8.【2012湖南】34. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which 9.【2012天津】7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 10.【2012江西】28. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold. A. which B. when C. what D. that 11.【2012四川】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 12.【2012浙江】9. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 13.【2012浙江】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 14.【2012江苏】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what 15.【2011全国卷I】The prize will go to the writer _____ story shows the most imagination. A. that B. which C. whose D. what 16. 【2011全国卷II】Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, _____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. A. this B. that C. what D. which 17.【2011北京卷】Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _____, of course, make all the others upset. A. who B. which C. what D. that 18.【2011上海卷】You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station _____ you can hire to reach your host family. A. which B. where C. when D. as 19.【2011山东卷】The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____ are built close to each other. A. they B. where C. what D. that 20.【2011江西卷】She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____ had taken more than three years. A. for which B. with which C. of which D. to which 21.【2011江苏卷】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _____ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that D. which 22.【2011安徽卷】Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where D. while 23. 【2011浙江卷】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _____ uses it somewhat differently. A. which B. what C. them D. those 24. 【2011浙江卷】A bank is the place _____ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when
2016-2020高考英语试题分类汇总-定语从句(解析版)
2016-2020高考英语试题分类汇总-定语从句（解析 版） 【2020年】 1.（2020·江苏卷）Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free. A. whose B. which C. when D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：许多课程现在都可以在网上找到，学生们可以从中免费选择。此处是非限定性定语从句，先行词是many lessons，关系词在从句中做介词from的宾语，应使用关系代词which 引导。故选B。 3.（2020·天津卷）Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A. whose B. of whom C. of which D. which 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：罗文博士的秘书两周前辞职了，他现在只能自己打字。______ secretary resigned two weeks ago是非限制性定语从句，修饰Dr. Rowan，引导词在从句中作定语，表示“Dr. Rowan’s ”，表示“……的” ，应用关系代词whose引导该从句，故选A。 3.（2020·新课标Ⅲ卷）In ancient China lived an artist61 paintings were almost lifelike. 【答案】whose 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：中国古代有一位画家，他的画几乎栩栩如生。此处为定语从句修饰先行词artist，且先行词在从句中作定语，故应用关系代词whose。故填whose。 【2019年】 1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A. which B. what C. when D. that 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。句中先行词为an age（一个时代），且先行词在从句中做时间状语，所以关系词用when。故选C。 2.【2019·天津卷】Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual words but not full sentences. A. why B. where C. which D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中she can
高考英语专题定语从句知识点真题汇编及答案解析
高考英语专题定语从句知识点真题汇编及答案解析 一、选择题 1．Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．which 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A．which B．where C．what D．who 3．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where 4．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected. A．that B．which C．it D．what 5．He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around. A．what B．which C．that D．whose 6．5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles. A．where B．when C．that D．which 7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky. A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 9．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before. A．in which B．to which C．what D．which 10．He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A．as B．that C．where D．when 11．Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest. A．its B．which C．those D．whose 12．You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A．which B．where C．when D．as 13．The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control. A．most of them B．most of that C．most of what D．most of which 14．We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives whi le fighting against a forest fire. A．who B．whose C．when D．why 15．The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thick snow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years. A．that; which B．whose ; which C．of which ; what D．of whom ;that
(英语)定语从句练习题含答案及解析
（英语）定语从句练习题含答案及解析 一、定语从句 1．This is the bike_______I lost last week. A．that B．what C．who D．whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：这是我上周丢失的那辆自行车。此句是一个定语从句。bike为先行词，当先行词为物时，引导词应该用that/which，故答案为A。 考点：考查定语从句。 2．Norman Bethune was a great man _____ gave his life to help the Chinese people. A．which B．who C．whose D．what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意：诺尔曼白求恩是一位伟大的人，他毕生致力于帮助中国人民。空格前名词man意为“人”，是先行词，后面是用来修饰这个名词，是定语从句部分，先行词指人，在定语从句中做主语，可以使用关系代词who/that，不能使用which（指物）/whose（指所属关系），what不能用来引导定语从句，故选B。 3．Linda will never forget the words her father told her. A．that B．who C．where D．what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 句意：Linda将永远不会忘记她父亲告诉她的这些话。that关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词可以为人或物；who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词为人；where是关系副词，引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语；what什么，常引导名词性从句，不能引导定语从句。根据句子结构可知，这里是一个定语从句，修饰空前的the words，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故应选A。 4．This is the most beautiful picture __________ I have ever seen. A．that B．which C．what D．who 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：这是我见过的最漂亮的画。考查定语从句。先行词被最高级修饰时，引导词应用that。 结合句意和语境可知选A。
(完整版)高中英语定语从句讲解及练习
高中英语定语从句讲解及练习 定语从句是高中重点知识，也是高考常考点，大家也不容易掌握，这篇文章主要教你关系代词引导的定语从句 关系副词引导的定语从句判断关系代词与关系副词限制性和非限制性定语从句等内容，有例题讲解定语从句在句中做定语，修饰一个名词或代词，被修饰的名词词组或代词即先行词。定语从句通常出现在先行词之后，由关系词（关系代词或关系副词）引出。 关系代词有：who, whom, whose, that, which等。 关系副词有：when, where, why等。 18.1 关系代词引导的定语从句 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持一致。 1）who, whom, that 这些词代替的先行词是人的名词或代词，在从句中作主语和宾语。例如： Is he the man who/that wants to see you? 他就是你想见的人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语） He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语） 2）whose 用来指人或物，（只用作定语, 若指物，它还可以同of which互换）。例如： They rushed over to help the man whose car had broken down.那人车坏了，大家都跑过去帮忙。 Please pass me the book whose （of which）cover is green.请递给我那本绿皮的书。 3）which, that所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词，在从句中可作主语、宾语等。例如： A prosperity which / that had never been seen before appears in the countryside. 农村出现了前所未有的繁荣。（which / that在句中作宾语） The package （which / that）you are carrying is about to come unwrapped. 你拿的包快散了。（which / that在句中作宾语） 18.2 关系副词引导的定语从句 关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。 1）关系副词when, where, why的含义相当于\"介词+ which\"结构，因此常常和\"介词+ which\"结构交替使用。例如： There are occasions when （on which）one must yield.任何人都有不得不屈服的时候。 Beijing is the place where（in which）I was born.北京是我的出生地。 Is this the reason why （for which）he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？ 2）that代替关系副词，可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和\"介+which\"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略。例如： His father died the year （that / when / in which）he was born.他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。 He is unlikely to find the place （that / where / in which）he lived forty years ago. 他不大可能找到他四十年前居住过的地方。 18.3 判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。例如： This is the mountain village where I stayed last year. 这是我去年呆过的山村。 I'll never forget the days when I worked together with you.我永远不会忘记与你共事的日子。 判断改错： （错）This is the mountain village where I visited last year. （错）I will never forget the days when I spent in the countryside. （对）This is the mountain village （which）I visited last year. （对）I'll never forget the days （which）I spent in the countryside. 习惯上总把表地点或时间的名词与关系副词where, when联系在一起。此两题错在关系词的误用上。 方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分（主、谓、宾、定、状），也能正确选择出关系代词/关
高考英语定语从句讲解及习题_完美版
在复合句中充当定语的从句叫定语从句。定语从句的作用相当于形容词，用来修饰主句中的某一名词或代词或整个主句，所以，也称作形容词性从句。被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词，定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。在先行词和定语从句之间起连接作用的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词两种。 提示：关系词在定语从句中有三大作用 1. 连接作用——连接先行词和定语从句。 I gave her all the money that I had. 我把我所有的钱都给了她。（that 连接先特词money和定语从句I had） 2. 替代作用——在定语从句中替代从句所修饰的先行词。 The man who lives nest door is a famous teacher. 住在隔壁的那个人是个名师。（who 替代the man） 3. 成分作用——在定语从句中作主语、宾语、定语或状语。 I like picrures which are painted in the traditional Chinese style. 我喜欢传统的中国画。（which在定语从句中作主语） 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 引导定语从句的关系代词主要有who, whom, whose, which, that等。它们分别代替前面的先行词，并在定语从句中作主语、宾语或定语。 A．Who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 What was the name of the man who lent you the money? 借钱给你的那人叫什么名字？（定语从句修饰先行词the man） He who laughs last laughs best. 谁笑到最后谁笑得最好。（定语从句修饰先行词he） The chairman of the meeting, who spoke first, sat on my right. 会议主席坐在我右边，他先发言。（定语从句修饰先行词the chairman） B．Whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语。在口语或非正式文体中，whom可省略或可用who来代替，但在介词后面以及在非限制性定语从句中只能用whom。 There are some people whom/who we like and others whom/who we dislike. 有些人我们是喜欢的，有些人则是我们讨厌的。（定语从句分别修饰先行词people, others） The people whom/who I work with are all friendly. 和我一起工作的人都很友好。（定语从句修饰先行词the people） Mr. Carter, whom I spoke to on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan. Mr. Carter, to whom I spoke on the phone last night, is very interested in our plan. 昨晚我在电话里和卡特先生交谈过，他对我们的计划很感兴趣。（非限制性定语从句中不能用who代替whom） Two men, neither of whom I had ever seen before, came into my office. 两个人来到我的办公室，我以前从未见过他们。（在介词后面不用who） C．Whose
高考英语专题定语从句知识点单元汇编
高考英语专题定语从句知识点单元汇编 一、选择题 1．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship. A．when B．where C．before D．until 2．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other. A．which B．where C．what D．who 3．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day. A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 4．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/ 5．Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest. A．as B．who C．which D．that 6．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A．them B．that C．which D．whom 7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky. A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately. A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 9．Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A．neither of them B．both of them C．none of whom D．neither of whom 10．Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A．which B．that C．when D．where 11．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before. A．them B．who C．whom D．these 12．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A．who B．whom C．that D．which 13．The Molalla High School has a wall of Post-it notes ________ students write kind messages for kids to take when they have a bad day. A．that B．which C．when D．where 14．_______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules. A．That B．Which C．As D．It 15．The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.
高中英语-定语从句练习题带答案
一定语：修饰名词或代词的词、短语或从句称为定语。汉语中常用‘……的’表示。定语主要由形容词担任。此外名词、代词、数词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式（短语）、分词也可以做定语。 a beautiful city; a bag full of money.注意：汉语的定语无论多长都放在被修饰词的前面，而英语中的定语则不然，是一个词时，放在被修饰词的前面，若是两个以上的词组、短语或从句则放在被修饰词的后面， thirty women teachers ; his father; the girl in red. the boy from America Our monitor is always the first student to enter the classroom. falling leaves; fallen leaves; the boy playing basketball; the book bought by my mother; a reading room; a swimming pool He is the man who you are looking for. 二：定义及相关术语 1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。 2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。 3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。关系词有关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as等；关系副词有when, where, why. 1. I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that/which is red. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 2.I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 3.I like music. The music is quiet. I like music that/which is quiet. ↑↑ 先行词关系代词 关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句，连接主从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。 （二）关系代词引导的定语从句 1．who 指人，在定语从句中作主语。 The boys who are playing football are from Class One. Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning. Yesterday I helped an old man who had lost his way. That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 2．whom 指人，在定语从句中做宾语，常可省略。 Mr Liu is the person ( whom ) you talked about on the bus. Li Ming is just the boy ( whom ) I want to see. The professor ( whom ) you are waiting for has come. The girl ( whom ) the teacher often praises is our monitor. 注意：关系代词whom 在口语或非正式文体中常可用who 来代替，也可省略。 The man ( whom / who )you met just now is my old friend. 3．Which 指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语，做宾语时常可省略。 Football is a game which is liked by most boys. He likes to read books which are written by foreign writers. The house which is by the lake looks nice. This is the pen ( which ) he bought yesterday.
高考英语专题定语从句知识点难题汇编及答案
高考英语专题定语从句知识点难题汇编及答案 一、选择题 1．Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly. A．which B．where C．when D．there 2．China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. A．who B．whom C．that D．which 3．Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A．as B．that C．which D．/ 4．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for. A．where B．who C．which D．as 5．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．that C．who D．which 6．They overcame some difficulties and completed the work ahead of time, ________ was something we had not expected. A．that B．which C．it D．what 7．My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky. A．of which B．through which C．in which D．on which 8．Companies should understand the risks _______ they are exposed and monitor their control environments adequately. A．on which B．in which C．to which D．with which 9．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before. A．them B．who C．whom D．these 10．We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before. A．in which B．to which C．what D．which 11．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy. A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom 12．Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever. A．who B．which C．as D．that 13．You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship. A．when B．where C．before D．until 14．I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.
最新历年全国高考英语定语从句试题汇总及答案
专题四----定语从句 1997-2006年十年高考定语从句汇总 1.（2006上海春季,37）You can find whatever you need at the shopping centre, _______is always busy at the weekend. A.that B.where C.what 借题发挥Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _____,of course,made others je A.who B.that C.what 2.（2005全国Ⅰ,24） A.of them C.who of 借题发挥 3.（2005北京,35）—— A.who to turn to D.for her to tur 4.（2005天津,13） A.that B.whose C.those 你见到了丢包的那个姑娘了吗？ The house whose roof(=the roof of which) was damaged has now been repaired.房顶受损的房子现在已修好了。 他是一个说话极可靠的人。 这就是那个零件小得难以看清的新机器。 5.（2005上海,40）If a shop has chairs__________women can park their men,women will spend more time in the shop. A.that B.which C.when 借题发挥 6.（2005辽宁,28）I walked in our garden, __________Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees. A.which B.when C.where 7.（2005江苏,32）The place__________the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest. A.which;where 8.（2005浙江,2） A.which B.that C.this 9.（2005浙江,17）__________I explained on the phone,your request will be considered at the next meeting. A.When B.After C.As 误区警示引导非限制性定语从句，代替整个主句，对其进行说明。但一般用于像as we all know，as is known to all，as it is，as is said above，as is reported in the newspaper，as mentioned above，as is usual，as is often the case等句式中。as在非限制性定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语，且引出的从句位置比 较灵活，可位于句首或句末，也可插入主句中间。通常均由逗号将其与主句隔开。 10.（2005福建,35）—— A.that B.which C.where 11.（2005湖北,29） A.who B.that C.what 12.（2005湖南,27） A.that B.in which C.by which 13.（2005广东,35）Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered scenes__________people were eaten by t A.in which B.by which C.which 14.（2005重庆,32）Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to A.during which time 15.（2005山东,30）He was educated at a local grammar school, __________he went on to Cambridge. A.from which 借题发挥Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, __________obtaining water is not the least. A.of which 16.（2005江西,25）The schools themselves admit that not all chil