专升本英语试题[1]
2004年专生本英语试题Part 1 V ocabulary & Structure（30 points）Directions：There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence t here are four choice marked A）, B）, C）,and D）, choose the ONE that bes t completes the sentence。
1. She studied hard at school when he was young, _____ contributed to succes s in later life.A. so thatB. thereforeC. thatD. which2. ______ a young woman, the office was empty.A. But for b. Except for C. Besides D. Except3.Tom is one of those students who ______ friendly : however, it is very hardto get along with him.A. is appeared to beB. are appeared to beC. appears to beD. appear to be4. Smart______ he is, he can’t find the answer question.A. likeB. asC. thatD. how5. ______, we had to stay at home.A. Is was a hot dayB. The day being hotC. Which have a hot dayD. Being a hot day6. ______, your advice yesterday, I would have missed the train.A. Had I not takenB. if I didn’t takeC. If I haven’t takenD. provid ed I didn’t take7. They liked the area, but they could not ______ the traffic noise.A. get on withB. put up withC. put on withD. get up with8. Some people consider ______ cruel to use animals for experiment.A. that itB. itC. it beD. it being9.I was surprised to find his article on such an ______ topic so ______.A. excited , boringB. exciting , boringC. excited, boredD. ex citing, bored10. You fact is ______ exists no life on the moon.A. thatB. whereC. thereD. that there11. You can speak ______ in front of George, but you can’t eat ______ in hisrestaurant.A. freely, freeB. free, freelyC. free, freeD. freely, freely12. His speech was so interesting that it was constantly ______ by applause.A. interferedB. set upC. set inD. disturbed13. He has planned to ______ some money every month so that he can buy ahouse in the future.A. used heB. set upC. set inD. set along14. He used to get up at six in the morning, ______?A. used heB. did heC. set inD. should h2004年河南专生本英语试题.doc__Measures have been taken to help keep away from the harm of smoking.15. They found the lecture hard ______.A. to be understoodB. to understandC. for being understoodD. for understanding16. Finally the accused confessed to ______ the girl.A. kill b. killing C. have killed D. having killed17. Between you and me that boy of Mary’s was ______.A. as fat as strongB. fatter than strongerC. more fat than strongD. has been made fun of18. Tom got very angry when he reahzed he ______.A. was being made fun ofB. is made fun ofC. had made fun ofD. has been made fun of19. I vaguly remember ______ something like that.A. that he had saidB. him having saidC. his sayingD. him to say20. He tried to make up ______ the lost time ______ staying up late.A. with, byB. for, byC. with, withD. for, with21. You can’t see the president ______ you’ve made an appointment with himA. whenB. ifC. unlessD. except22. The speaker doesn’t know how to ______ his arguments.A. put asideB. put awayC. put acrossD. put down23. The ______ power of the people in this town has been decreasing becausemost young people have left for the cities.A. shoppingB. purchasingC. enduringD. spending24. Many new _______ will be opened up in the future with university educat ion.A. opportunitiesB. necessitiesC. realitiesD. possibilities25. It is high time you ______ the problem carefully about what you will do in the future.A. are studiedB. must studyC. studiedD. study26. In case he______, please tell me.A. has comeB. will comeC. comesD. would come27. There are no______ medicines for Acquired Immune. Deficiency Syndrome.A. effectB. effectiveC. efficientD. efficacy28. He had no sooner finished his speech______ he withdrew.A. thanB. thatC. whenD. as29. They done things that they ought______.A. not to doB. not to doneC. not to have doneD. not havingdone30. He was caught in the rain yesterday,______, he fill ill this morning.A. on the contraryB. in contrastC. in other wordsD. as aresult高校专升本统一招生考试英语水平测试样题（2）（非英语专业）PartⅠ. Listening ComprehensionSection A: 10 StatementsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 statements. Each sentence will be spoken just once. The sentence you hear will not be written out for you. After you hear each sentence, read the four choices in your test paper, marked, A, B, C, and D, and decide which one is closest in meaning to the sentence you heard. Then, on your Answer Sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen.1. A. Channel Three Carries CBS news.B. Channel Six carries CBS news.C. Channel Thirteen carries CBS news.D. Channel Thirty carries CBS news.2. A. A used book is $6 cheaper than a new book.B. A used book costs $2.50.C. Mary saved $3.50.D. A new book costs $8.50.3. Bill’s sister graduated.B.Whne Bill graduated, his sister was proud of him.C. Bill was very proud of his sister.D. Bill was very proud when he graduated.4. A. It is very dangerous to practice driving at the shopping center.B. Some places are better to practice driving than the shopping centerC. It is better mot to practice driving at the shopping center.D. The shopping center is the best place to practice driving.5. A. Both of my children came.B. Only my son came.C. Only my daughter came.D. Neither of my children came.6. A. The new students are not homesick.B. The new students used to be homesick, but they are mot homesick now.C. The new students have not been very long.D. since I have here longer than the new students, I am mot homesick.7. A. Mrs. Smith has traveled less than her husband has.B. Mrs. Smith always travels with her husband.C. Mrs. Smith husband does not travel very far.D. Neithe Mrs. Smith nor her husband travel very much any more.8. A. You should go to Florida again this year.B. Although you usually go to Florida, this year you should go to California instead.C. This year you should go to Florida instead of to California.D.You should return to California this year.9. A. John always tells secrets.B. John never tells secrets.C. John is meant to tell secrets.D. John keeps secrets.10. A. Mr. Smith stopped drinking when his doctor told him that he had to.B. Mr. Smith’s doctor did not stop drinking.C. Mr. Smith drinks in spite of his doctor’s advice.Section B: ConversationsDirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The comversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each conversation, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and deside which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a sing line through the center.11. A. To the hospitalB. To the beach.C. To the a department store.D. To a parking area.12. A. Registration.B. When the line breaks.C. People who don’t wait their turn.D. How long the line is.13. A. Because he wanted to meet the woman’s parents.B. Because he didn’t know the woman’s plans.C. Because he goes to a country house each August.D. Because he won’t be able to take a holiday.15. A. Friends.B. Late for the meeting.C. Hurry to the meeting.D. Take a bus.16. A. Friends.B. Doctor and patient.C. Solesman and consumer.D. Teacher and student.17. A. He can’t read the clock.B. He can’t write.C. He can’t speak.D. He can’t read books.18. A. 5:10 B. 5:00C. 10:05D. 9:5519. A. In a bakery. B. In a restaurant.C. On a farm. D, Ina hotel.20. A.$5. B. $4.5.C.$2.5.D.$9.Section C:Directions: In this section, you will hear one short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear five questions, both the passage and thequestions will be spoken twice. After you hear the question, you must choos the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D. then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. Who is the speaker?A. The head of the student organization.B. The dean of students.C. The director of Butler Hall.D. A college professor.2. Which group of students is the speaker addressing?A. Those who will be on campus during a vacation.B. Those who work part-time in the administration of –fices.C. Those who normally live Butler Hall.D. Those who will be moving on campus in a few months.3. Which season of the year is it?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Fall.D. winter.4. For how long will the dormitories remain closed?A. For weekend.B. For five days.C. for ten days.D. For two weeks.5. Which statement is TRUE about college facilities during the vacation period?A. Only a few facilities will be closed.B. Most facilities will be closed.C. Most facilities will operate on a reduced schedule.D. All facilities will be open.PartⅡ. Reading comprehensionDirections: There are 4passages in this part. Each of the first three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). you should decide on the best choice. Answer the questions on the four passages.Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage.When we meet another person for the first time, we are actually flooded with new information. Almost at once, we notice his appearance, style of dress, and monner of speech. Furthermore, as we listen to what he has to say and observe the things he does, we begin to form some ideas of what kind of person hisand what he intends to do. As you know from your own experience, though, we do not only gather these separate pieces of information. Instead, we go further and combine them into a unified picture. In short, we form an overall im pression of each person we meet-an impression that can be favorable or unfavorable. But how precisely do we perform this task? How do we combine so much different information into a clear first impression with such quick speed? A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and resulits point to the following answer: We perform this task through a special type of averaging. Expressed very simply our impressions of others seem to represent a weighted average of all information that can be gathered about them. That is, they reflect a process in which all information we have about others is averaged to gether—but with some facts, or input receiving greatersense. For example, in forming an impression of a new boss you would probably be influedced to a much greater degree by how this person gives you orders ( whether respectfully or not ) than by the color of his or her eyes. The fact that not all information about other persons affects our impressions of them to the same degree, raises an important question: Just what kinds of input receive the greatest weight? Again research provides some revealing(发人深思) an-swers.26. This passage is mainly about_______.A. how our first impressions are expressed.B. how our first impressions are formed.C. how we can favorably impress others.D. how first impression affect our lives.27. According to the passage, the first impression is_______.A. the result of quick look.B. not based on enough information.C. a combination of pieces of information.D. the observation of what a person does.28. Research has shown that first impressions are generally more influenced by______.A. the way others spesk.B. appearance and styule of dress.C. all information we have.D. certain types of information at hand.29. The word “weight”in the last paragraph is closest in meaningto_______.A. amountB. researchC. importanceD. burden30. The following paragraph will most probably siscuss______.A. wrong first impression of other people.B. selected information for forming first impression.C. the importance of first impression in job situation.D. ways of making good first impression.Questions 31 to 35 are based on the follwing passage.It is plain that in the year 2020 everyone will have at his elbow several times more mechanical energy than he has to-day.There will be advances in biological knowledge as far-reaching as those that have been made in physics.We are only beginning to learn that we can control ourbiological environment as well as our physical world population: by Malthus in about 1800’by Cripples in about 1900. it was and the second time by using the new fertilizers. In the year 2020, starvation will be headed off by the control of the dis-eases and the herdity(遗传) of plants and animals –by shaping our own biological environment.Now I come back to the haunting theme of automation. The most common species in the factory today is the man who works or minds a simple in the factory today is the man who works or minds a simple machine—the operator. By the year 2020, the repedtitive tasks of industry will be taken over by the machines, as the heavy tasks were over long ago; and the mental tedium(乏味) will go the way of physi cal exhaustion. Thodaywe still distinguish, even among repetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unskilled; but in the year 2020 all repetition will be unskilled. We simply waste our time if we oppose this change; it is as inevitable as the year 2020 itself.31. The article was written to _______.A. warn us of the impending(即将发生) starvationB. present facts about life in the near futureC. oppose biological advancesD. warn of the evil side of automation32. Advances in biological knowledgeA. kept pace with advances in physicsB. responsible for the invention of new machinesC. surpassed those in physicsD. lagged behind those in physics33. According to the passage, starvation_________.A. can be predictedB. is unavoidableC. can be preventedD. is mainly caused by poor agriculture34. Repetitive tasks in industry lead to _________.A. physical exhaustionB. mental stimulationC. mental exhaustionD. extinction35. If the predictions of the writer are realized, the demand for the unskilled workers in 21st century will be_________.A. very highB. very lowC. the same as todayD. constantly risingQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passge.Psychologists now believe that noise has a considerable effect on people’s attitudes and behavior. Experiments have proved that in noisy situations (even temporary ones ), people behave more irritably and less cooperatively; in more permanent noisy situations, many people cannot work hard, and they suffer from severe anxiety as well as other psychologecal problems. However psychologists distinguishbetween“sound”and “noise”.“Sound”is measured physically in decibels.“Noise”cannot be measured in the same way because it refers to the psychological effect of sound and its level of“intensity”depends on the situation. Thus, for passengers at an airpor t who expect to hear airplanes taking off and landing, there may be a lot of sound, but not much noise (that is, they are not botered by the noise). By contrast, if you are at a concert and two people behind you are whispering you feel they are talking noisily even if there is not much sound. You notice the noise because it affects you psychologically. Both sound and noise can have negative effects, but what is most important is if the person has control over the sound. People walking down the street with earphones listening to music that they ecjoy, are receiving a lot of decibels of sound, but they are probably happy hearing sounds that they control. On the other hand, people in the street without earphones must tolerate a lot of noise which they have no control over. It is noise pollution that we need to control in order to help people live more happily.36. According to the passage people_________.A. can not work better in a noisy situationB. will suffer from complete deafness because of noise pollutionC. can be psychologically affected by working in very noisy factoriesD. may cooperate well in a noisy surrounding37. “Sound”, as defined by the psychologist，_________.A. can be measured in the same way that “noise” in measuredB. may be extremely harmful to healthC. is not at all different from “noise”D. can be measured by machines38. Peple waiting at an airport_________.A. enjoy hearing airplanes taking off and landingB. are usually not troubled by the noiseC. can easily tell sound from noiseD. are often physically affected by the noise39. People enjoy listenting to music________.A. though they are receiving a lot of decibels of sound in factB. because it does not have any negative effectC. because they do not have to tolerate the noise around themD. even though it is sometimes unpleasant hearing strange sounds40. We can conclude from the passage that we need to control noise pollution if__________.A. we want to stay both psychologically and physically healthyB. we don’t want to be physically dent(削弱)C. we want to cooperate wellD. we don’t want to be anxiousQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage. Complete each of the sentences with less than 10 words.It seems to me that many British newspapers aren’t really newspaper at all. They contain news. It is true, but much of this news only appears in print because it is guaranteed to shock, surprise appears in print because it is guaranteed to shock, surprise or cause a chuckle(轻声笑). What should we expect to find in a real newspaper? Interesting political articles? Accurate report of what has been happening in distant corners of the world？ Full coverage of great sporting event? In depth interviews with leading personalities? It is a sad fact that in Britain the real newspapers, the ones that reort the facts, sell in thousands, while the popular papers that set out to shock or amuse have a circulation of several million. One inescapable(不可避免) conclusion is that the vast majority of British readers do not really want a proper newspaper at all. They just want a few pages of entertainment.I buy the same newspaper every day. In this paper, political matters, both British and foreign, are covered in full. The editorial column may support government policy on one issue and oppose it on another. There is a full page of book reviews and quoted daily. So are the exchange rates of the world’s major currenci es. The sports correspondents are among the best in the country, while the standard of the readers’ letters in absolutely first class.If an intelligent person were to find a copy of this paper 50 years from now. he or she would still find it entertaining, interesting and instructive.So my favorite newspaper is obviously very different from those popular papers that have a circulation of several million. But that does not meanthat it is “better” or that they are “worse”. Weare not comparing like with dislike. A publisher printing a newspaper with a circulation of several million is running a highly successful commercial operation. The people who buy this product are obviously satisfied customers and in a free society everybody should have the right to buy whatever kind of newspaper he pleases.41. What kind of news can be found most in the newspaper with a circulation of several millions?42. What does the author conclude about the British readers?43. What is the attiude of the author toward the popular papers?44. What kind of newspaper does the author always buy?45. What’s the best title for the passage?Part Ⅲ. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Choose the One that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.46. The________child was learning to walk again gradually.A) broken B) harmedC) injured D) enable47. It is high time you_______what a bad impression your impatrience makes on people.A) realized B) realizeC) will realize D) should realize48. The car was repaired but not quite to my________.A) joy B) pleasureC) attraction D) satisfaction49. He promised me that the messagea_________at once.A) could be sent B) would be sentC) must be sent D) be sent50. All things_______, the planned trip will have to be called off.A) be considered B) consideredC) considering D) having considered51. I’m going to the hairdresser’s to________.A) have cut my hair B) cut my hairC) have my hair cut D) cut me my hair52. He hurried to the station_______himself two bours early for the train.A) to find B) only to findC) finding D)to have found53. They seem to have no interest in________.A) mutual B) only to findC) common D) usual54. You are late for the meeting.________on time next time.A) Do be B) To be surelyC) Must be D) Make sure55. One day I________a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.A) came across B) came aboutC) came after D) came at56. After seeing the film,__________.A) the book was read by himB) the book made him want to read itC) he wanted to read the bookD) the reading of the book interested him57. I was startled when the waiter brought me the_________for I hadn’t thought chicken was so dear.A) massage B) menuC) note D) paper58. Now, the factory produces__________all the factories in this city did in 1949A) ten times much chemicalsB) as ten times much chemicalC) much chemicals as ten times asD) ten times as much chemicals as59. The boy was________by car and taken to hospital.A) run off B) run outC)run over D) run through60. The factory is said________in a fire two years agoA) to have been destroyedB) to be destroyedC) to destroyD) to have destoyed61. Mother’s only objection________our going out was that it was too lateA) for B) toC) against D) with62. There were only a_______number of students in the playground.A) few B) littleC) scarce D)small63. We can assign the work to__________is reliable.A) whose B) whomC) whoever D) whomever64. His explanation is not at all clear. I find it_______.A) essential B) confusingC) awful D) puzzled65. The popularity of such schools is growing steadily________the hight tuition fees.A) in spite of B) althoughC) instead of D) even if66. Not until 1868_________made the capital of the state of Georgia.A) Atlante was B) was AtlantaC) when Atlants was D) when was Atlanta67. Hand in your papers when you_________the test.A) are finishing B) will finishC) will have finished D) have finished68. They are nice boys and I’m sure you’ll get on_________them very well.A) with B) byC) toward D) beside69. We________live in the country than in the city.A) predfer to B) had betterC) would rather D) likes better to70. We have not fixed the date________we shall start our holidays.A) and B) thatC) when D) which71. There is no doubt_______he will succeed in his business.A) that B) whetherC) what D) if72. The Department of State in the U.S. handles international__________.A) business B) mattersC) things D) affairs73. The size of the audience,________we had expected, was well over one thousand.A) whom B) asC) who D) that74. Prices for bikes can run_________$250.A) as high as B) so high toC) too high to D) so high as75. The money would be________in the afternoonA) possible B) convenientC) available D) satisfactoryPart Ⅳ. TranslationDirections:The following 5 questions are taken from the passage in partⅡ.Translation them into Chinese and write your answers on the Answer Sheet.76. A great deal of research has been performed on this question, and results points to the following answer: we perform this task through a special type of averaging.77. There will be advances in biological knowledge as far-reaching as those that have been made in physics.78. Today we still distinguish, even among repetitive jobs, between the skilled and the unsailled; but in the year2020 all repetition will be unskilled.79. Psychologists now believe that noise has a considerable effect on people’s attitudes and behavior.80. Both sound and noise can have negative effects, but what is most important is if the person has control over the sound.Part Ⅴ. WritingDirections: For this part, you are to write a composition of no less than 100 words on “、Health and Sports”. Please write it on the ANSWER SHEET. The following are the key words for reference:Health, important, healthy, enjoy, sports, exercise, increase, appetite, mind, sound, relaxed, and indulge.参考答案Part Ⅰ Listening Comprehension Script:Key to Section A (Statements)(C)1. CBS news is on Channel Thirteen at six o’clock,CBS (Columbia Broadcasting System).(D)2. Mary bought a used book for $ 6, saving about $2.50.(B)3. Bill’s sister was very proud when he graduated.(D)4. There is no better place to practice driving than the shopping center.(A)5. I had just expected my daughter to come, but my son showed up too.(C)6. When the new students have been here a little longer, I’m sure that they will feel less homesick.(A)7. Mrs. Smith hasn’t traveled nearly as much hedr husband has.(B)8. Instead of going back to Florida, you ought to go to California this year.(A)9. Although John never means to tell, he just can’t keep a secret.(D)10. Mr.Smith would not stop drinking even though the doctor told him that he must.(B)11. M: Make sure you bring a bathing suit.W: And you bring the towels and a picnic lunch.Q: Where are they going?(C)12. M: Registration always takes so long.W: What bothers me is all the people who cut in line.Q: What bothers the woman?(B)13. M: I wish you had told me your holiday plans sooner.W: I’m sorry, I thought you know I go to my parents’ country house each August.Q: Why is the man upset?(D)14. M: If you are in a hurry you can take the subway.If you want to look round, take a bus.W: Actually I don’t have to be at the meeting before noon.Q: What will the woman probably do?(C)15. M: Would you like to try on that coat, Madam?W: Thank you. But I’ll look further. I don’t like that color.Q: What’s the proper relationship between the two?(B)16. M: It is raining now. What shall we do then?W: It doesn’t matter. Let’s go into the bar.Q: Why do they go into the bar?(A)17. M: Tony is six years old. He can read and write very well, but he can’t tell the time.W: It’s really hard for a child. Any way, he will be able to do it some day.Q: What is the trouble with Tony?(B)18. M: Did the flight for New York leave 10 minutes ago?W: Yes, it is ten past five now.Q: When did the plane leave?(B)19. M: The special for today is baked chicken and lettuce.W: No, thank you, Just bring me a cup of coffee, please.Q: Where does this conversation most probably take place? (A)20. M: How much are these jackets?W: Five dollars each and nine dollars for two.Q: How much does one jacket cost?Question 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Thank you for coming to this meeting for students who will be remaining on campus During the 10—day winter break. As the dean of。
2024年专升本考试英语试卷
2024年专升本考试英语试卷一、词汇与语法（每题1分，共30分）1. - Have you seen the movie “Avatar”?- Not yet. But I ____ it this weekend.A. will see.B. see.C. have seen.D. saw.2. She is such a ____ girl that everyone likes her.A. lovely.B. beautifully.C. carefully.D. likely.3. The number of students in our school ____ increasing year by year.A. are.B. is.C. has.D. have.4. I don't know ____ he will come or not.A. that.B. whether.C. if.D. what?5. He was so tired that he ____ asleep quickly.A. fall.B. fell.C. falls.D. will fall.6. There is ____ “u” and ____ “s” in the word “useful”.A. a; an.B. an; a.C. a; a.D. an; an.7. My sister ____ for three years.A. has married.B. has been married.C. married.D. gets married.8. - What can I do for you?- I'd like two ____.A. box of apples.B. boxes of apples.C. box of apple.D. boxes of apple.9. The book ____ was written by Lu Xun is very popular.A. which.B. who?C. what?D. where?10. I'm looking forward to ____ from you soon.A. hear.B. hearing.C. heard.D. be heard.11. You should practice ____ English every day.A. speak.B. to speak.C. speaking.D. spoken.12. ____ beautiful the flowers are!A. How.B. What.C. What a.D. How a.13. She is taller than ____ in her class.A. any girl.B. any other girl.C. all the girls.D. every girl.14. He has two sons, and ____ of them are doctors.A. both.B. all.C. neither.D. either.15. I'm sorry I ____ my homework at home.A. left.B. forget.C. have left.D. have forgotten.16. - ____ do you go to the library?- Once a week.A. How long.B. How often.C. How far.D. How soon.17. If it ____ tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.A. doesn't rain.B. won't rain.C. not rain.D. isn't rain.18. The old man lives ____, but he doesn't feel ____.A. alone; lonely.B. alone; alone.C. lonely; alone.D. lonely; lonely.19. We should make good use of our time and not waste it ____ useless things.A. in.B. on.C. for.D. to.20. This is the factory ____ my father worked ten years ago.A. where?B. that.C. which.D. when?21. - Could you tell me ____?- He is a doctor.A. what he does.B. what does he do.C. who he is.D. who is he.22. I have ____ to tell you.A. something important.B. important something.C. anything important.D. important anything.23. She ____ when I went to see her.A. is reading.B. was reading.C. reads.D. read.24. The more you practice, ____ you will become at English.A. the better.B. better.C. good.D. the best.25. They ____ all the work by the end of last week.A. finished.B. have finished.C. had finished.D. will finish.26. My mother often tells me ____ in the street.A. not play.B. not to play.C. don't play.D. not playing.27. There are so many people in the supermarket. It's ____ crowded.A. much.B. too much.C. many.D. much too.28. - Whose book is this?- It ____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A. must.B. may.C. can't.D. need.29. He spent two hours ____ his homework last night.A. do.B. to do.C. doing.D. did.30. A new bridge ____ across the river next year.A. will build.B. will be built.C. is built.D. builds.二、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）Passage 1.The Internet has become part of teenage life. A new report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities found that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. The book uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. The book gives useful advice such as it's good to read news or find helpful information to study.Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, make sure your parents know. Teachers and parents all think the book is of great help. A teacher said the book would be a guide for teens using the Internet. She believes it will keep students away from bad sites. "Many students are using the Internet without guidance from their parents," she said. "The book will teach students how to be a good person in the digital age."1. The textbook mainly tells us ____.A. how to use the Internet correctly.B. how to study using the Internet.C. why we should use the Internet.D. how to make online friends.2. What do most of the students do on the Internet?A. They make online friends.B. They play games.C. They get useful information to help in their studies.D. They visit bad sites.3. Why do teachers and parents think the book is of great help?A. Because it helps students go online.B. Because it gives students useful advice.C. Because it teaches students how to make online friends.D. Because it keeps students away from computers.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. All the students in Shanghai use the Internet often.B. The textbook was written by some students.C. Some students use the Internet without guidance from their parents.D. The textbook is only used in Shanghai middle schools.Passage 2.In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what "keeping up with the Joneses" is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week atthe age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand decided that he too would ride a horse. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand decidedthat he too would have servants. He and his wife also bought a very large house in the neighborhood.But keeping up with the Joneses was hard work, and it brought a lot of stress. Because there was always someone who had more money, a nicer house, a faster car, etc. Momand and his wife could not keep up with all of them, and so they moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with the neighbors. He decided that this was the subject for an article. He wrote it and sent it to a magazine. His article was publishedin 1913, and the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" became popular.1. What does the expression "keeping up with the Joneses" mean?A. It means trying to look as rich as the people around you.B. It means trying to make more money.C. It means trying to be as happy as your neighbors.D. It means trying to be different from your neighbors.2. Where did Arthur Momand live after he got married?A. In an apartment in New York City.B. In a large house outside New York City.C. In a small town outside New York City.D. In a farmhouse outside New York City.3. Why did Arthur Momand and his wife move back to an apartment in New York City?A. Because they could not keep up with the rich people.B. Because they missed their old apartment.C. Because they did not like the new neighborhood.D. Because they were tired of living in a large house.4. What did Arthur Momand do with the expression "keeping up with the Joneses"?A. He made it up.B. He wrote an article about it.C. He heard it from others.D. He learned it from a magazine.Passage 3.Do you know that a fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can? Of course, you save time by reading fast, but this is not the main reason for fast reading. The main reason is that you understand better what you are reading when you read fast.As your eyes move along the line of print, they make fixations (注视). It is important that you see several words at a fixation. It is also important that your eyes leave a group of words quickly and move on to another group. The number of letters or words that you see at a fixation iscalled your eye span. Pay attention to improving your eye span so that you can read more words at a fixation.Some people read very slowly one word at a time. Others keep their eyes on the same group of words for a long time. This is a bad habit in reading. If you have this habit, you should try to break it.1. The main reason for reading fast is that ____.A. you can save time.B. you can make fewer fixations.C. you can understand better.D. you can read more words at a fixation.2. The underlined word "span" in the second paragraph probably means____.A. number.B. length.C. range.D. limit.3. What is the bad habit in reading according to the passage?A. Moving your eyes quickly.B. Keeping your eyes on the same group of words for a long time.C. Paying attention to improving your eye span.D. Seeing several words at a fixation.4. Which of the following is TRUE?A. A fast reader can get the ideas better than a slow reader can.B. You should always read one word at a time.C. The faster you read, the better you understand.D. It is not important to improve your eye span.Passage 4.For many people, the name Baskin - Robbins is linked to sweet memories of eating ice cream. Irvine Robbins, who helped create this famous brand, died in May at the age of 90. His life's work of making fun and exciting ice cream flavors changed the way Americans enjoy this frozen treat.Irvine Robbins opened his first ice cream store in 1945 in Glendale, California. At the time, there were no stores that sold many different flavors of ice cream. So, Robbins had the idea to offer a variety of flavors to customers. He believed that people would be more interested in buying ice cream if they had more choices.Robbins worked hard to create new flavors. He experimented with different ingredients (原料) and combinations. Some of his early flavors, like Pralines and Cream and Jamoca Almond Fudge, became very popular.In 1948, Robbins joined with his brother - in - law, Burton Baskin, to form Baskin - Robbins. The company was known for its "31 flavors" slogan. This meant that customers could choose from 31 different flavors of ice cream at any Baskin - Robbins store.Over the years, Baskin - Robbins continued to innovate (创新). They introduced new flavors, such as Mint Chocolate Chip and Cookies 'n Cream.They also developed different types of ice cream products, like ice cream cakes and sundaes.Today, Baskin - Robbins is one of the most well - known ice cream brands in the world. It has stores in many countries and is loved by ice cream lovers everywhere.1. What made Baskin - Robbins different from other ice cream stores at first?A. Its location.B. The price of its ice cream.C. The number of flavors it offered.D. The size of its stores.2. Which of the following was one of Irvine Robbins' early popular flavors?A. Mint Chocolate Chip.B. Cookies 'n Cream.C. Pralines and Cream.D. Strawberry.3. When was Baskin - Robbins formed?A. In 1945.B. In 1948.C. In 1950.D. In 1955.4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Irvine Robbins was 90 years old when he opened his first ice cream store.B. Baskin - Robbins only sells ice cream.C. The "31 flavors" slogan was very attractive to customers.D. Baskin - Robbins has stores only in the United States.三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）One day, a young man was cleaning out his late grandfather's belongings when he came across a bright red envelope. Written on the _1_ were the words, "To my grandson." _2_ it was his grandfather's handwriting.The young man opened the envelope. A letter inside read:"Dear Ronny,Years ago you _3_ to me for help. You said, 'Grandpa, how is it that you've accomplished so much in your life? You're still full of _4_, and I'm already tired of struggling. How can I get that same _5_, grandpa?'I didn't know what to say to you then. But knowing my days are _6_, I figure that I _7_ you an answer. So here is what I believe.I think a lot of it has to do with how a person looks at things. I call it 'keeping your eyes wide open'.First, realize that life is filled with _8_, but many are good ones. If you don't keep your eyes open, you'll miss the good as well as the bad. So, keep your eyes open, _9_ at all the good that comes your way.Second, know that pain is part of our journey here. Don't _10_ it. Instead, when you feel pain, learn something from it. It's one of life's greatest _11_.Third, be _12_. When you fall down, get back up. Every time you make a mistake, learn from it and keep moving forward.Most importantly, never _13_ on your dreams. The toughest times come right before the biggest _14_.Grandpa"The young man put the letter back in the envelope. He _15_ that he would keep the letter and read it whenever he felt discouraged.1. A. front.B. paper.C. back.D. envelope.2. A. Certainly.B. Probably.C. Recently.D. Suddenly.3. A. came.B. went.C. turned.D. referred.4. A. power.B. energy.C. strength.D. force.5. A. sense.B. feeling.C. idea.D. attitude.6. A. numbered.B. counted.C. ended.D. finished.7. A. have.B. need.C. owe.D. use.8. A. surprises.B. problems.C. opportunities.D. challenges.9. A. look.B. stare.C. glare.D. peek.10. A. ignore.B. avoid.C. fear.D. deny.11. A. lessons.B. teachers.C. friends.D. leaders.12. A. brave.B. confident.C. strong.D. patient.13. A. give up.B. give in.C. give away.D. give out.14. A. success.B. victory.C. achievement.D. accomplishment.15. A. promised.B. hoped.C. decided.D. suggested.四、写作（10分）请以“The Importance of Reading”为题，写一篇不少于100字的短文，阐述阅读的重要性。
专升本英语试题及答案
专升本英语试题及答案无论是身处学校还是步入社会，许多人都需要跟试题打交道，借助试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。
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专升本英语试题及答案 1I. Phonetics (5 points )Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there, are four underlined letters or lettercombinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第1题单选根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.stageB.pass_ageC.percentageD.village参考答案：A第2题单选根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.pensionB.extensionC.collisionD.Dimension参考答案：C第3题单选根据读音，选择合适的'答案( )A.m_oveB.jokeC.h_opeD.zone参考答案：A第4题单选根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.wealthyB.athleteC.beneathD.southern参考答案：D第5题单选根据读音，选择合适的答案( )A.phraseB.looseC.expo_seD.accuse参考答案：BII. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence andblacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.第6题单选The relationship between parents and their children___________ a strong influence on the character of the children.A.haveB.havingC.to haveD.has参考答案：D第7题单选Only by telling the truth___________win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you参考答案：B第8题单选 These apple trees,___________I planted three years ago, have not borne any fruit.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when参考答案：C第9题单选 Don't remind me of that awful day;I__________such a fool of myself.A.madeB.makeC.will makeD.am making参考答案：A第10题单选 My daughter is quite well now __________ a slight headache.A.besideB.besidesC.but forD.except for参考答案：D第11题单选 She is treated__________better than I was.A.muchB.littleC.manyD.more参考答案：A第12题单选 If it had not rained yesterday, they__________work on time.A.will finishB.will have finishedC.would finishD.would have finished参考答案：D第13题单选They are studying the Solar System's__________planet,Saturn ,and its moons.A.two largestrgest twoC.second largestrgest second参考答案：C第14题单选 I'd like to go with you ; __________, my hands are full at the moment.A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.wherever参考答案：A第15题单选He entered the office hurriedly,__________the door open.A.leavingB.leftC.leaveD.to leave参考答案：A第16题单选 He had to quit the job__________his ill health.A.asB.as forC.becauseD.because of参考答案：D第17题单选 She needs more friends of her own__________A.yearB.ageC.periodD.stage参考答案：B第18题单选__________, the training will help you become better at what you do.A.In the seasonB.In the periodC.In the long runD.In the long range参考答案：C第19题单选 Sea levels are__________to rise between 7 and 23 inches by the end of 21st century.A.inspectedB.suspectedC.expectedD.detected参考答案：C第20题单选Smoking and drinking may__________heart disease and cancer.A.result fromB.lead toe fromD.get to参考答案：B专升本英语试题及答案 2Ⅰ. Phonetics(10 Points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is differentfromthe others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A. head B. horizon C. honour D. human2.A. city B. bicycle C. face D. climb3.A. think B. these C. breathe D. with4.A. ground B. country C. thousand D. found5.A. pour B. hour C. course D. four6.A. both B. post C. cold D. son7.A. altogether B. talk C. always D. also8.A. suggestion B. nation C. dictation D. satisfaction9.A. started B. closed C. waited D. needed10.A. rare B. fare C. scare D. areⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure(40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.11. _______ idea of _______ sounds much better than Clare’s.A. The, hersB. That, herC. That, hersD. One, her12. China is famous ________ the Great Wall.A. aboutB. forC. asD. of13. Our school ________ new facilities.A. is equipped withB. equips withC. will be equip withD. has equip with14. I made this myself but it was _______ who taught me.A. heB. himC. himselfD. by him15. He had his bicycle _______ yesterday.A. repairB. repairingC. repairedD. be repaired16. It was a ________ room, with beautiful wall paper, waxed floor and nice furniture.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. pleasingD. preasant17. He regretted _______the decision too hastily.A. makeB. to makeC. makingD. have maked18. The professor insisted that we _______ our homework before next month.A. handed inB. will hand inC. hand inD. must hand in19. It ______ me of the country which we visited last summer.A. remembersB. recallsC. remindsD. tells20. He _______ smoking at last.A. gave upB. gave outC. gave inD. gave off21. John was _______ he lay down for an hour before dinner.A. so tired asB. so tired thatC. too tired thatD. too tired so22. Your answer is different ________ the teacher’s.A. toB. atC.fromD. with23. It would be _______ a risk to leave the baby alone.A. runningB. passingC. carryingD. obeying24. The fact _______ his health is bad is not true.A. whichB. thatC. asD. what25. These ______ did unusually well in the contest, so the judges didn’t know whom to give prize to.A. woman singersB. women singersC. women singerD. womans singers26. Man must stop _______ the earth’s atmosphere.A. fillingB. wastingC. pollutingD. blackening27. We can’t _______ another 100 kilometers any more.A. haveB. turnC. makeD. reach28. Is Mary ______ to join in us?A. supposedB. exposedC. supportedD. indicated29. I want to be told all _______.A. which happenB. which happenedC. that had happenedD. that had been happened30. We’ve all heard of Thomas Edison, _______ who invented the electric light and many other things.A. manB. a manC. the manD. men31. Don’t tell me such things _______ you are not certain.A. thatB. whichC. thoseD. as32. _______ a microscope we can see different kinds of things that are unable to be seen by our naked eyes.A. In terms ofB. In place ofC. By means ofD. By far33. Jackson went to work ______ his illness.A. besidesB. even thoughC. in spite ofD. although34. Anybody will do, _______ he is responsible for that.A. as far asB. so far asC. as long asD. as soon as35. I suppose they have known about it, _______?A. am IB. am not IC. have theyD. haven’t they36. It ______ him ten years to write that novel.A. tookB. spentC. costD. costed37. The students are looking forward to _______ their holidays in Japan.A. spendB. spendingC. for spendD. spent38. They all ______ mentioning that girl.A. avoidedB. got awayC. ran awayD.escaped39. Human beings should find a new _______ of energy.A. orientB. sourceC. originD. souse40. The couch is comfortable to _______.A. sitB. be satC. sittedD. sit on41. So loudly _______ that all the people in the room got a fright.A. he shoutedB. shout heC. did he shoutD. he did shout42. He is the only one of the sons in the family who ______ received high education.A. areB. isC. haveD. has43. We think of Mr. Li ______ our good friend.A. isB. to beC. asD. has been44. The mountain is 1,000 feet _______ the sea level.A. overB. higherC. aboveD. high45. The road will be blocked if there _______ another snow.A. isB. will beC. to beD. will have46. David like country life and has decided to _______ farming.A. get hold ofB. get along withC. go in forD. go thorough47. These children have an advantage _______ those in calculation.A. overB. thanC. toD. with48. Shanghai has a larger population than _______ in China.A. any cityB. any other citiesC. other cityD. any other city49. In some countries there are a lot of young people now need _______teeth.A. falseB. untrueC. wrongD. erroneous50. This book costs ______ that one.A. twice moreB. twice more asC. two times more asD. twice as much as Ⅲ. Cloze (20 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers whomust involuntarily inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.51.A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again52.A. in B. to C. on D. with53.A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted54.A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they55.A. and B. but C. as well as D. also56.A. where B. which C. that D. how57.A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think58.A. so B. next C. therefore D. and59.A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker60.A. number B. amount C. many D. muchⅣ. Reading Comprehension (60 p oints)Directions:There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket appro ach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want tocongratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”61. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB.fromthe managerC. at the supermarketD.fromthe newspaper62. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily63. Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things64. Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping65. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointedPassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweetwater in East. Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea. It is listed by the Guinness Book of Would Records as the world’s largest underground lake. The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Caverns.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation. The cave expands into a series of huge roomsfroma small opening on the side of the mountain. Approxim ately one milefromthe entrance, in a room called “The Council Room,” many Indian artisfacts have been found. Some of the items discovered include pottery, arrowheads, weapons, and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave, but it was not discovered until 1905. In that year, a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sandscrawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground. He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still noendto the lake has been found. Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea, the full extent of it is still unknown.66. The Lost Sea is unique because it is ________.A. part of a historical cave systemB. the biggest underground lake in the worldC. listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD. the largest body of water in Tennessee67. The Craighead Caverns have been known ________.A. through historyB. since the time of the Indian nationsC. since 1905D. since divers explored them68. Who located the Lost Sea in recent times?A. The Cherokee Indians.B. Tourists.C. Ben Sands.D. Scientists.69. What was found in “The Council Room”?A. A small natural opening.B. A large cave.C. Another series of rooms.D. Many old Indian objects.70. It can be inferredfromthe passage that the Craighead Caverns presently serve as __A. an underground testing siteB. an Indian meeting groundC. a tourist attractionD. a motor boat race coursePassage ThreeGenerations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one life’s essentials. Eating breakfast atthe start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition a t Queen Elizabeth College in London, “nor does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.71. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 198372. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that _______.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB. the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health73. “…nor does giving people breakfast improveperformance” means ______.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improve performanceC. having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their performance74. The word “literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poems, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America75. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that _______.A. breakfast does not affect performanceB. Dr.Erresto is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in LondonPassage FourAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science(B.S.) degree. Some students attenda junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entranceexaminations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad (graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies.Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a student’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.76. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible77. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes78. How can poor students attendprivate schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.79. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres80. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new systemⅤ. Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part, you are allowed 20 minutes to write a composition of about 80 words according to the following topic.金钱是一切吗？(Is Money Everything?)参考答案Ⅰ. Phonetics1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．DⅡ. Vocabulary and Structure11．C 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 17．C 18．C 19．C 20．A21．B 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．C31．D 32．C 33．C 34．C 35．D 36．A 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D41．C 42．D 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．A 50．DⅢ. Cloze51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．B 58．C 59．B 60．AⅣ. Reading Comprehension61．C 62．C 63．D 64．A 65．D 66．B 67．B 68．C 69．D 70．C71．D 72．B 73．C 74．B 75．C 76．A 77．B 78．D 79．A 80．BⅤ. WritingIn Money Everything?I don’t think money is everything, but we can’t do without it. Fox example, money can’t buy us happiness and a good education. And for another example, money can’t bu y us good health and a long life. But we can not live without money. We need it for our daily necessities such as food, clothes and transportation. What’s more, we need it to live a better life. In short, we should learn the value of money and make the most of its advantages【专升本英语试题及答案】。
专升本英语1试题及答案
专升本英语1试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）Section A听对话，选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man doing?A. Reading a book.B. Cooking dinner.C. Watching TV.Answer: B2. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. At a library.B. At a restaurant.C. At a school.Answer: A3. What does the woman suggest they do next?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go shopping.C. Go for a walk.Answer: CSection B听短文，回答问题。
4. What is the main topic of the passage?Answer: The importance of environmental protection.5. Why does the speaker encourage people to reduce plastic use?Answer: To decrease pollution and protect wildlife.6. What can be inferred from the passage?Answer: People can make a difference by making small changes in their daily lives.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The article discusses the benefits of learning a second language. It mentions improved cognitive skills, better job prospects, and increased cultural understanding.7. According to the article, what is one advantage of learning a second language?Answer: Improved cognitive skills.8. What does the article suggest about job opportunities? Answer: Learning a second language can lead to better job prospects.9. Why does the article mention cultural understanding?Answer: It is one of the benefits of learning a second language.Passage 2This passage is about the impact of technology on education. It highlights how digital tools can enhance learning experiences and make education more accessible.10. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The positive impact of technology on education.11. How does the passage describe the role of digital toolsin learning?Answer: As tools that can enhance learning experiences.12. What does the author believe about the future of education?Answer: That it will become more accessible and personalized with the help of technology.三、词汇与语法（共20分）Section AComplete the sentences with the appropriate words given below. Choose only one word to fill in each blank. Each word can be used only once.13. The project was a great _______ and brought in a lot of profit.Answer: success14. She is an _______ of classical music and often attends concerts.Answer: enthusiast15. The _______ of the old building was completed last month. Answer: renovationSection BFill in the blanks with the correct form of the verb given in parentheses.16. The company _______ (expand) its business to new markets next year.Answer: will expand17. By the time you arrive, the meeting _______ (already start).Answer: will have already started18. If it _______ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go for a picnic.Answer: doesn't rain四、翻译（共20分）Section ATranslate the following sentences from English to Chinese.19. The new policy will come into effect next month.Answer: 新政策将在下个月生效。
专升本英语英语试题及答案
专升本英语英语试题及答案专升本英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共15分）1. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话1：A: What time is it now?B: It's half past seven.问题：What time is it according to the conversation?A. 7:00B. 7:30C. 8:00答案：B对话2：A: Do you have any plans for the weekend?B: Yes, I'm going to the museum.问题：What is the man going to do?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to the museum.C. Go to the library.答案：B（剩余对话及问题略）2. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话，对话后有5个问题。
从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话：A: Hi, Jane! How was your trip to New York?B: Hi, Mike! It was fantastic. I visited the Statue of Liberty and Central Park.问题1：Where did Jane go?A. LondonB. New YorkC. Paris答案：B（剩余问题及答案略）二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的文章，然后回答后面的问题。
文章1：Reading is a great way to relax and learn at the same time. It can improve your vocabulary, broaden your knowledge, andstimulate your imagination.问题1：What is the main idea of the passage?A. Reading is a way to relax.B. Reading is a way to learn.C. Reading is beneficial for both relaxation and learning.答案：C（剩余文章及问题略）2. 阅读理解简答题（每题5分，共10分）阅读下面的文章，并根据文章内容回答后面的问题。
自考专升本考试英语试题(答案) (1)
自考专升本考试试题及答案英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. Forgive him, please. I don't think he broke your mirror____.A. with careB. on purposeC. for funD. with aim2. He advised the farmers to choose the best seed-heads,____ that had the best colour.A. the oneB. the onesC. oneD. ones3. The manager promised to have my complaint _______.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after4. "What is the new literature course like?" "It _____ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old coursedue toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to5、She didn't tell me whether James was stil_at the time.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. live6.When Ken came home, his mother__ in the kitchen.( )A. was cookingB. Cook isC. he cookedD. would cook7．To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs. A．byB．overC．fromD．on8．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．inB．onC．atD．by9．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers.A．among; fromB．among; inC．with; inD．with; on10．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．atB．toC．onD．off11.–Can I _________, sir?---Yes, please. Two dinks.A. order youB. have your orderC. obey your orderD. order12. Against ____advice from his friends, he insisted ____alone at the rush hour.A. a; on travelingB. the; to travelC. the; on travelingD. at; to travel13. The man insisted that he ____ nothing wrong and that he _____ free.A. had done; be setB. did; wasC. had done; would beD. did; would be14. The telephone lines were brought down by the _____ trees and branches.A. fallB. fallenC. fellD. falling15. Don’t touch the ____ wire. It’s dangerous.A. aliveB. livesC. livedD. live16. They live on their small farm ____ the family with corn.A. providing toB. providedC. providingD. provided to17. It’s hard for us to make a choice, which means we have not decided_____.A. to take a stepB. to take which stepC. which step to takeD.to take what18. –It’s getting dark, Tim. Mum must be expecting me home.---Don’t worry. I’ll _____ in my car.A. send you homeB. send you to homeC. take you homeD. drive you to home19.He went on with his speech and didn't notice the___look on her face.（）A.disappointedlyB.disappoint oneC.disappointed isD. Disappointment20. She had completed the work all by herself,__surprised all of us.（）A. It isB. She hadC. That isD. Which二、单词填空：(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分下面短文中划线部分是错误的，请改正，并将正确答案写在右边相应题号后的横线上。
自考专升本考试英语试题(含答案) (1)
自考专升本考试试题及答案英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1. There _____ a lot of coal mines in the south, but many of them have been closed or are _____ be closed.A. use to having; about toB. used to be; toC. use to having; going toD. used to be; supposed to2. The weather in Britain is ____ too cold in winter___ too hot in summer.A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. or; and3. The giant corporation was making a take-over ________ for a fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal4. The two boys were fighting each other, and it was hard for us to ____ them.（）A. divide ofB. prevent isC. separateD. keep5. ----- Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?（）------- Sorry , I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to ______.A. spend isB. shareC. stop upD. spare6. –What are you doing _________vacation? --I’m camping（）A. forB. with ifC. aboutD. to too7．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．forB．inC．onD．at8．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination. A．nearB．pastC．alongD．beyond9．Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A．throughB．towardsC．againstD．beyond10．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out.A．beyondB．overC．againstD．through11.The Whites are leading a very happy life; the farm is big enough for them to ____.A. live onB. liveC. live inD. live with12.He took a second driving test and finally ________.A. succeeded in passing itB. succeeded in itC. succeeded to throughD. succeeded to pass it.13.They have got ___ so far.A. as many equipment as we doB. as much equipment as we areC. as many equipments as we haveD. as much equipment as we have14.After graduation in 1997, he took _____degree in Florida .A. anotherB. the potherC. otherD. others15.There we found one lion lying near the river, and ____under a tree.A. oneB. the oneC. the otherD. another tiger16. I know nothing about him except that he works in ____company.A. certainB. someC. oneD. an17. One the last day he _________.A. decided a big decisionB. decided greatlyC. made a decisionD. had made a decision18. He picked up an envelope ____50 dollars in it.A. containingB. containedC. which containsD. which wascontained19.--i introduce myself? My name is Meg Johnson.( )Nice to meet you, Mr. Johnson.A. Must isB. ShouldC. Need netD. Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day. ( )A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、单词填空：（15分）1．He couldn’t _________ (抑制怒火) at the injustice of the situation. （根据中文提示填空）2．One of the most effective ways to ______________ (减轻压力) is to talk about feelings with someone you trust. （根据中文提示填空）3．The ________ (忧心忡忡的家长) were all _________ (担心) the children's safety. （根据中文提示填空）四、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)阅读理解（一）It must have been around nine O’clock when I drove back home from work because it was already dark. As I came near to the gates I turned off the headlamps of the car so as to prevent the beam(光荣) from swinging(摇摆)in through the window and waking Jack, who shared the house with me. But needn’t have done so, I noticed that his light was still on, so he was awake anyway--- unless he had fallen asleep while reading.I put the car away and went up the steps, Then I opened the door quietly and went to Jack’s room. He was in bed awake but he didn’t even turn towards me.“What’s up, Jack?” I said.“For God’s sake(看在上帝面上), don’t make a noise,” he said.The way he spoke reminded me of someone in pain who is afraid to talk in case he does himself a serious injury(伤害).“Take your shoes off, Neville,” Jack said.I thought that he must be ill and that I had better humour (迁就)him to keep him happy, “There’s a snake here” he explained, “It’s asleep between the sheets. I was lying on my back reading when I saw it. I knew that moving was out of the question. I couldn’t have moved even if I’d wanted to .” I realized that he was serious. “I was relying on you to call a doctor as soon as you came home.” Jack went on.” It hasn’t bitten me yet but I daren’t do anything to upset it. It might wake up. I’m sick of this,” he said, ：” I took it for granted thatyou would have come home an hour ago.”There was no time to argue or apologize for being late. I looks at him as encouragingly as I could and went out to telephone the doctor.1. When he got home, Neville found that ______?A. Jack had fallen asleep while readingB. Jack had been reading for some timeC. Jack’s light was not turned offD. Jack was ready to answer the door2. The underlined phrase out of the question means _______.A. impossibleB. no problemC. no doubtD. without difficulty3. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Neville and Jack lived in the same houseB. Neville thought that Jack had fallen illC. Neville really believed that Jack was not making a jokeD. Neville refused to argue or to make an apology for coming late4. The reason why Neville thought that Jack must be ill is that Jack _______.A. asked Neville to take off his shoesB. made a gesture to show the presence of the snakeC. was afraid to upset the snake sleeping between the sheetsD. behaved strangely as if he was badly hurt5. According to the passage, Neville should have been home at _______.A. 7p. mB. 8p. mC. 9p. mD. midnight阅读理解（二）The California light way patrol had a special program early one morning ,in a car park they showed parents how to keep children safe while riding in a car.The officers and medical experts(专家) showed the parents how to properly place a child safety seat in the car , The seat must be tightly fastened so that it will not move. They told the parents how to place a child in a safety seat and how to use acar 's belt to lock down a safety seat.People brought their children with them along with their safety seats，The experts showed them how to position their seats properly. The experts also looked at the seats that the parents were using to make sure they were not damaged or broken.Most of the prohlems that the experts found were_ resolved ,The bi ggest problem was that the safety sents were too loose (松) or the straps (安全带) were too low for the . children. The patents were given new seats if their children's seats were damaged or unsafe.It is a law in Califoraia that all children must be in a safety seat when they are in a car , A child must be in a safaty seat until they are six rears old or weigh at least 60 pounds.Anybody driving with a child in the car without a safety seat will be fined. He will have to pay a ticket, and he will get a mark on his driving record called a point. If a person receivers too many points on his driving record, He will perhaps lose his right to drive.1. In the special program parents were taught how___.A. to place a bell on the cat seatB. to use the child safety seat correctlyC.to hide their children in a safe placeD.to fasten the child on the car properly2. The underlined word resolved in Paragraph 4 most probably means_____.A.causedB. foundC.settledD.produced3.According to a Californian law a child must be in a safety seat if he is_____.A.sitting in the front seatB.on the way to schoolC.under the way of six .D.travelling in a car4.From the text we learn that a person who does not obey the traffic law will have to____.A. stay in the police stationB.take a driving lessonC.buy some ticketsD.pay a nine四、书面表达：(满分15分)假设你是小王，你的外国朋友霍华德给你发来一封电子部件，询问有清明节的风俗和习惯。
专升本入学考试英语试卷(一)
网络高等教育专升本入学考试英语试卷（一）考试类型：闭卷总分：100分专业：考号：姓名：Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1. B mistakes in learning English is not stupid, but afraid of making mistakes is.A. Make; beB. Making; you areC. Making; beingD. Making; one is2. B his arrival at the airport, he made a long distant call to his wife at home.A. OnB. SinceC. The momentD. As soon as3. C a car on an icy road, the brake must be used gently.A. DrivingB. When drivingC. If drivingD. When one is driving4. There would be no doubt A the boy had done something wrong.A. whatB. whetherC. ifD. that5. It was his own stupidity that C his downfall.A. brought upB. brought forwardC. brought downD. brought about6. It is true that the surroundings will B one’s work and studies.A. affectB. attendC. alterD. apologize7. You are supposed to write your composition every D line.A. oneB. aC. otherD. another8. After living for years in a big city, they found it difficult to settle C ina town.A. forB. atC. upD. down9. – I wonder why he was late for the meeting. He has always been punctual.– So do I. He D an accident.A. must haveB. should have hadC. would have hadD. might have had10. Hearing someone unlocking the door, the man rushed to the back door, D the table over and almost all the fine plates.A. to knock; smashingB. knocking; smashedC. knocked; smashingD. knocking; smashing11. Before C the office she always makes sure the lights.A. left; turn offB. leaving; to turn offC. leave; turning offD. to leave; in turning off12. B computers have greatly changed our way of life is a universallyaccepted fact.A. ModernB. That modernC. What modernD. It is modern13. I am not sure B .A. whether are these railway timetables accurateB. how accurate are these railway timetablesC. where can we get these railway timetablesD. if these railways timetables are accurate14. It was because of his wife’s chance discovery B he was able to find hislong-lost brother.A. thatB. thenC. so thatD. by which15. Her parents C to see the doctor without delay.A. suggested her to goB. insisted on her to goC. made her to goD. insisted that she go16. Having been treated so badly in her aunt’s family, the girl couldn’t C andleft.A. put it upB. put up with itC. put it offD. put withit17. This is the subject D they will argue for a long time.A. whichB. about whichC. about thatD. that18. A received education as today.A. Never have so many womenB. Never have women everC. Never so many womenD. Never have there been so many women19. Imagine C with someone who never stops practical jokes on you.A. to live; to playB. living; playingC. to live; playingD. living;to play20. When I entered the living-room, mother didn’t say anything, but I noticed a Blook come over her face.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprisinglyPart II Reading Comprehension (60%)Directions: There are three reading passages in this part. Each passage is followedby some statements and questions. You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneWhen you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelopeor on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to thinkof this idea?In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage when they received letters. Sometimes they didn’t want to receive a letterat all, but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.Rowland Hill was a schoolteacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in the 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. They could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before theysent the letters. The post office could just put seals on the stamps so that people could not use the stamps again. In this way, the post office did not need to send postmen to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters.1. People began to use stamps at the beginning of the nineteenth century. AA. TrueB. False2. Before stamps were used, postage was paid by the letter-receivers. CA. TrueB. False3. Rowland Hill ___________. DA. bought the first stampB. was a postman in EnglandC. gave the idea to use stampsD. was the first man to use stamps4. After stamps were used, ___________. BA. postmen needn’t get postageB. people needn’t pay postageC. the post office could get more postageD. people should pay more postage5. What is the main idea of the passage? BA. How did stamps begin to be used?B. Why were postmen sent to get postage?C. When did people first begin to use stamps?D. Who was the first to think of using stamps?Passage TwoI don’t often lose things and I’m especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn’t there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant.I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier.I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn’t want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn’t particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes ... I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.6. When he walked back to the table, the writer asked the people at the table abouthis wallet. DA. TrueB. False7. The manager came up pretty soon to see what had happened. CA. TrueB. False8. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him? BA. He remembered that he didn’t leave it at home.B. He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.C. He believed his own memory.D. He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.9. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet whenA .A. he took it out to pay for the taxiB. he walked into the restaurantC. he was eating dinnerD. he was ordering his dish10. Why did the writer walk back to the table where he had been sitting? CA. He was sure his wallet was still there.B. It was possible that he could find his wallet there.C. He could ask someone there about his wallet.D. He saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table.Passage ThreeWhen we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get a good scoreon a certain kind of test, or even the ability to do well in school. These are atbest only indicators of something larger, deeper, and far more important. By intelligence we mean a style of life, a way of behaving in various situations. Thetrue test of intelligence is not how much we know what to do, but how we behave whenwe don’t know what to do.The intelligent person, young or old, meeting a new situation or problem, opens himself up to it. He tries to take in with mind and senses everything he can aboutit. He thinks about it, instead of about himself or what it might cause to happento him. He grapples (努力克服) with it boldly, imaginatively, resourcefully (机智地), and if not confidently, at least hopefully: if he fails to master it, he looks without fear or shame at his mistakes and learns what he can from them. This is intelligence. Clearly its roots lie in a certain feeling about life, and one’s selfwith respect to life. Just as clearly, unintelligence is not what most psychologists seem to suppose, the same thing as intelligence, only less of it. It is an entirely different style of behavior, arising out of entirely different set of attitudes.Years of watching and comparing bright children with the not-bright, or less bright, have shown that they are very different kinds of people. The bright childis curious about life and reality, eager to get in touch with it, embrace (捉住机会) it, unite himself with it. There is no wall; no barrier, between himself and life. On the other hand, the dull child is far less curious, far less interestedin what goes on and what is real, more inclined (倾向于) to live in a world of fantasy.The bright child likes to experiment, to try things out. He lives by the maxim (格言) that there is more than one way to skin a cat. If he can’t do something one way, he’ll try another. The dull child is usually afraid to try at all. It takes a great deal of urging to get him to try even once; if that try fails, he is through.Nobody starts off stupid. Hardly an adult in a thousand, or ten thousand, could in any three years of his life learn as much, grow as much in his understanding of the world around him, as every infant (婴儿) learns and grows in his first three years. But what happens, as we grow older, to this extraordinary capacity for learning and intellectual growth? What happens is that it is destroyed, and more than by any other one thing, it is destroyed by the process that we misname education – a process that goes on in most homes and schools.11. The writer believes that intelligence is doing well on some examinations. BA. TrueB. False12. The writer believes that “unintelligence”is a particular way of looking at the world.BA. TrueB. False13. Why does the writer say that education is misnamed?BA. Because it takes place more in homes than in school.B. Because it discourages intellectual growth.C. Because it helps dull children with their problems.D. Because it helps children understand the world around them.14. “There’s more than one way to skin a cat.” Which of the following maxims hasa similar meaning to this one? CA. If at first you don’t succeed, try, try, and try again.B. All work and no play makes Johnny a dull boy.C. Make new friends and keep the old; one is silver and the other is gold.D. Make hay while the sun shines.15. “It is an entirely different style of behavior, arising out of an entirely different set of attitudes.”“It” in this sentence refers to A .A. intelligenceB. behaviorC. lifeD. unintelligence答案：Part I Vocabulary and Structure1-5 CADDD 6-10 ACDDD 11-15 BBDAD 16-20 BBABCPart II Reading Comprehension1-5 BACAA 6-10 BADCB 11-15 BABAD欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供合同协议，策划案计划书，学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
专升本英语测试卷1含答案
专升本测试卷（一）含答案Reading Comprehension:1By far the most common snake in Britain is the adder (奎蛇). In Scotland, in fact, there are no other snakes at all. The adder is also the only British snake with a poisonous bite. It can be found almost anywhere, but prefers sunny hillsides and rough open country, including high ground. In Ireland there are no snakes at all.Most people regard snake bites as a fatal (致命的) misfortune, but not all bites are serious, and very few are fatal. Sometimes attempts at emergency treatment turn out to be more dangerous than the bite itself, with amateurs (外行人) heroically, but mistakenly, trying do-it-yourself surgery (手术) and other unnecessary measures.All snakes have small teeth, so that all snakes can bite, but only the bite of the adder presents any danger. British snakes are shy animals and far more frightened of you than you could possibly be of them. The adder will attack only if it feels threatened, as can happen if you take it by surprise and step on it accidentally, or if you try to catch it or pick it up, which it dislikes intensely. If it hears you coming, it will normally get out of the way as quickly as it can, but adders cannot move very rapidly and may attack before moving if you are very close.The effect of a bite varies considerably. It depends upon several things, one of which is the body-weight of the person bitten. The bigger the person, the less harmful the bite is likely to be, which is why children suffer far more seriously from snake bites than adults. A healthy person will also have better resistance against the poison.Very few people actually die from snake bites in Britain, and though these bites can make some people very ill, there are probably just as many cases of bites having little or no effect, as there are of serious illness.1. Adders are most likely to be found _______.A) in wider parts of Britain and IrelandB) in Scotland but nowhere elseC) on wild land through BritainD) in the countryside in England2. If you are with someone who is bitten by an adder, you should ______.A) try to catch the snakeB) not treat the bite yourselfC) not worry too much about the victimD) operate him as soon as possible3. We are told that adders _______.A) normally friendly towards peopleB) unlikely to bite except in self-defenseC) likely to attack people whenever they see themD) not afraid of human beings4. If an adder hears you approaching, it will usually ______.A) move out of your pathB) take no notice of you at allC) disappear very quicklyD) wait until you are close and then attack5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A) Adders are more likely to attack children than adults.B) The adder prefers to bite a person with a heavy body.C)The danger of adder bites is different from person to person.D)In most cases adder bites are more serious than other illnesses.2Only the government can ensure that the American people have clean air and pure water. Congress must pass laws to stop manufacturers from polluting the air and water with the waste from their factories.Unless anti-pollution standards are enforced for all, companies that care about a clean environment will go out of business. For example, if Automobile Company X spends money to put an air-pollution control device on their automobiles, their cars will be more expensive than the cars produced by another company. People who don’t have the extra money or who don’t care about pollution will not buy the more expensive cars. Automobile Company X will go bankrupt (破产); that is, it won’t make enough money to pay its workers and to buy materials. It will then go out of business. Of course, no automobile company will make itself go bankrupt on purpose, and the pollution of the land and air and water will go on.But if the government says that all automobile manufacturers must make cars with air-pollution control devices, the cost of all manufacturers will be equal. So the government cannot let companies decide whether or not they want to stop pollution. The government must force manufacturers to clean up the environment by setting anti-pollution standards for everyone.6. If a company cares about a clean environment while others don’t, it will have to__.A) change the anti-pollution standards for its productsB) sell its products at a more expensive priceC) buy materials at a higher priceD) pay more money to its workers7. The writer gives the example of Automobile Company X to show that _______.A) manufacturers will not take care of pollution control on their own willB) few manufacturers are aware of the importance of air-pollution controlC) air-pollution control devices are more expensive than other devicesD) people like to buy cars that are equipped with pollution control devices8. According to the writer, anti-pollution standards ensure that ______.A) no manufacturer will go bankrupt for spending money on pollution controlB) less money will be spent in buying pollution control devicesC) manufacturers know how to control pollution more effectivelyD)all manufacturers have to take measures to control pollution9. The purpose of this passage is _______.A) to describe how a company can go bankruptB) to emphasize the urgent need of cleaning up the environmentC) to stress the importance of the government’s role In preventing pollutionD) to tell how difficult it is to keep the environment free from air-pollution10. What can be inferred from thin passage?A) Companies have not been given an equal chance to develop their business.B) A company will go bankrupt if its cars have to be installed with pollution control devices.C) The US government has not set up standards on pollution control for car producers.D) It is necessary to persuade producers to take effective pollution control measure.3Large-scale production in a large market brings advantages: mass production helps to reduce the manufacturing costs of consumer goods and the single market also makes it easier to specialize. Together, these two considerations improve businesses’ chance of making profit.Within the single market, the Community (欧共体) is making clearly strict European industrial standards which help European industry compete with imported products and conquer new markets, as well as making high-quality products available to the consumer.The European commission’s competition policy serves to ensure that the common interest prevails over individual business interests. At the same time, it is flexible enough to allow co-operation between small firms.Business are being encouraged to operate outside the country in which they are based by measures designed to ensure that they are no longer taxed twice for doing so. The days when taxes are an obstacle to Europe-wide business operation will soon be gone.In addition to creating a favorable business environment, the community’s industrial policy is also concerned with developing specific strategies. The objective is to carry out long-term plans to develop industries such as the electronics industry, information technology, biotechnology (生物技术) and textiles. These measures, at national and community level, will influence the quality of products, the technology used to manufacture them, the training the workforce receives, and the development of new outlets. In short, a whole range of instruments will be created to protect the future of European technology.These projects will require extra funding at Community level for training, research and development and communications networks. The extra Community funding will be used as rationally as possible in a way which maximizes the benefit to European industry.11. The European Community has found ______.A) a single market to carry out mass productionB) the Community market to produce high quality goodsC) a large market to increase business with other countriesD) a new market to make it easier to get profits12. We can infer from the passage that the community’s general policy ______.A) helps the small firms to do business flexiblyB) encourages big firms to conquer the small onesC) emphasizes the interest of the Community as a wholeD) brings the customer more imported goods13. One of the main changes in the market in Europe is that _______.A) there are more home produced goods that imported goods on the marketB) companies only have to pay one tax when operating in a member countryC) there are no more Europe-wide business operationsD) small companies are allowed to combine into larger ones14. The European Community has adopted some special measures to _______.A) make long-term development of industries possibleB) place some industries before other industriesC) open new markets in other countriesD) enable new technology to be used in manufacturing15. which of the following is likely to be the title of the passage?A) Advantages of a Single Large-scale MarketB) Development of European IndustriesC) Imports and Exports of European CommunityD) Policies of European CommunityVocabulary and structure16. He climbed up into the tree and ____ all the fruit within reach.A) picked B) fetched C) took D) held17. Ask her to come and see me when she _____ her work.A) will finish B) finishes C) has finished D) had finished18. Owing to the thick fog, Flight 675 had to be _____.A) taken off B) put off C) given off D) set off19. By the time we got home, I _____all about the man’s rudeness.A) had forgotten B) forgot C) was forgetting D) should have forgotten20. This place, originally a small town, has been _____ a modern capital city.A) transported to B) transformed into C) transmitted from D) transferred to21. Most people don’t want to get _____ in police investigation.A) put B) treated C) fitted D) involved22. This book will be of great ______ to you in your studies.A) effect B) value C) appreciation D) sincerity23. Talk between the two sides ______ no results and they decided not to continue.A) settled B) dragged C) protested D) yielded24. The criminal escaped from prison but was ______ caught again.A) frightfully B) rarely C) casually D) subsequently25. His unhappiness is a ______ of his mistaken marriage.A) contrast B) replacement C) reflection D) detection26. He planned to steal the money but his ______ was soon discovered.A) prospect B) suspension C)scheme D) resource27. When he was ten years old, the Second World War ______.A) broke off B) broke out C) broke up D) broke down28. Ten years ago, he was __ by a woman, who has always been regarding him as her own son.A) adopted B) adapted C) adjusted D) admitted29. Education, as well as one’s social experience, can ______ change in one’s belief.A) turn to B) bring out C)bring over D) turn on30. We must take his hard work ______ when discussing his achievements.A) in mind B) into account C) for granted D) for sure1-5C B B A C 6-10B A D C C 11-15B C B A B 16-20A B B A B 21-25D B D D C 26-30C B A B B。
四川省专升本大学英语真题精编-（1）
四川省专升本大学英语真题精编-(1)Part ⅠListening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken, two times. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.1、 A. 20yuan. B. 60yuan.C. 130yuan.D. 200yuan.2、 A. Manager and customer. B. Boss and secretary.C. Doctor and patient.D. Friends.3、 A. The bag. B. The sofa.C. The table.D. The lamp.4、 A. Cleaning off the dirt. B. Looking for water.C. Digging out the seed.D. Planting something.5、 A. 30 minutes. B. An hour.C. 15 minutes.D. 45 minutes.6、 A. In a department store. B. In an office.C. In a stationery store.D. In a drugstore.7、 A. Ask the man for help. B. Have the refrigerator fixed.C. Wait until tomorrow.D. Buy a new refrigerator.8、 A. Because there was a heavy traffic.B. Because he has been somewhere else.C. Because he was caught by the police.D. Because he doesn't like going to school.9、 A. He was offered a new job.B. He was warned by his boss.C. He was fired by the company.D. He was asked to have a holiday.10、 A. The man lent the tools to other people.B. The man couldn't find the bookshelf.C. The tools the man borrowed are missing.D. The tools have already been returned.Section BDirections: In this section, you'll hear 2 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passages and the questions will be spoken two times. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11、 A. The airport facilities. B. The food quality.C. The airport safety.D. The ticket price.12、 A. Because they pay much attention to toilet cleanliness.B. Because they provide discounts on ticket prices.C. Because they try to learn from European airports.D. Because they try every means to build a loyal customer base.Passage TwoQuestions 13 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.13、 A, Mountain climbers are risking lives.B. Both young and old climbers take part in mountaineering.C. Mountaineering doesn't have man-made rules.D. Mountaineering is forbidden in some countries.14、 A. Mountaineering is more dangerous than other forms of sports.B. Mountaineering doesn't call for team efforts.C. Mountaineering is attractive to people.D. Mountain climbers often fall from the rocks and die.15、 A. Because they have more teammates.B. Because mountaineering doesn't need much strength.C. Because they face less natural forces.D. Because they are more skillful.Part ⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.16、 Words mean more than what is ______ on paper. It takes the human voice to fill them with shades of deeper meaning.A. set offB. set upC. set downD. set aside17、 ______ the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found18、—Look at those clouds!—Don't worry. ______ it rains, we'll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC.In caseD.If only19、 Nothing is so easy as ______ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.ofB.forC.byD.to20、 I think ______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who21、 When I met my teacher and wanted to express how grateful I was, words ______ me.A. stoppedB. defeatedC. beatD. failed22、 He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______ it for a very long time.A. has hadB. had hadC. hasD. had23、 Only when he reached the tea-house ______ it was the same place he'd been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize24、 The song Take Me Home, Country Roads has much ______ to people, for fewpeople can avoid getting caught up in its originally real country music.A. appealB. accessC. potentialD. devotion25、 Scientists study ______ human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether26、 Teachers recommend parents ______ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn't allowD. couldn't allow27、 Motorists ______ to switch off their phones while driving nowadays.A. requireB. are requiredC. have requiredD. will be required28、 I've developed a ______ for African music since my trip last year to Nigeria.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit29、 Group activities will be organized after class ______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help30、 To pay to see that movie seems foolish ______ you can see it on television for free.A. beforeB. thoughC. whenD. once31、 The newly-built house is ______ the old one.A. twice the size ofB. as twice big asC. the twice size ofD. bigger twice than32、 In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words ______ in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used33、 Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ______ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn34、 It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in the village ______ the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which35、He wrote a letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. howPart ⅢReading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice.Passage OneA good modern newspaper is an extraordinary piece of reading. It is remarkable first for what it contains: the range of news from local crime to international politics, from sport to business to fashion to science, and the range of comment and special features as well, from editorial page to feature articles and interviews to criticism of books, art, theatre and music. A newspaper is even more remarkable for the way one reads it: never completely, never straight through, but always by jumping—from here to there, in and out, glancing at one piece, reading another article all the way through, reading just a few paragraphs of the text. A good modern newspaper offers a variety to attract many different readers, but far more than any one reader is interested in. What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(时事性), its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your locality now. But immediacy and the speed of production that goes with it mean also that much of what appears in a newspaper has no more than transient(短暂的) value. For all these reasons, no two people really read the same paper: what each person does is to put together out of the pages of that day's paper, his own selection and sequence, his own newspaper. For all these reasons, reading newspapers efficiently, which means getting what you want from them without missing things you need but without wasting time, demands skill and self-awareness as you modify and apply the techniques of reading.36、 A modern newspaper is remarkable for all the following EXCEPT its ______.A. wide coverageB. uniform styleC. speed in reporting newsD. popularity37、 According to the passage, the reason why no two people really read the "same" newspaper is that ______.A. people scan for the news they are interested inB. different people prefer different newspapersC. people are rarely interested in the same kind of newsD. people have different views about what a good newspaper is38、 It can be concluded from the passage that newspaper readers ______.A. apply reading techniques skillfullyB. jump from one newspaper to anotherC. appreciate the variety of a newspaperD. usually read a newspaper selectively39、 A good newspaper offers "a variety" to readers because ______.A. it tries to serve different readersB. it has to cover things that happen in a certain localityC. readers are difficult to pleaseD. readers like to read different newspapers40、 The best title for this passage would be ______.A. The Importance of Newspaper TopicalityB. The Characteristics of a Good NewspaperC. The Variety of a Good NewspaperD. Some Suggestions on How to Read a NewspaperPassage TwoTapeStore is a new kind of tape storage system which can store up to 6,000 computer tapes. No other tape storage system can hold as many computer tapes as TapeStore. The tapes look exactly like video cassettes. Many hundreds of datafiles can be stored on each tape, up to a maximum of 500 million bytes(字节) of data. If you stored the same amount of information on paper, you would need nearly 4.5 billion printed pages.The machine is a tall black box with a mechanical arm. The machine is 2.5 metres high and 3.0metres wide. This is how it works. Each tape has a code printed on it. You feed the code number into TapeStore, which then looks for the code. As soon as TapeStore locates the code, the arm reaches in and pulls out the tape.The system is very fast. It takes the mechanical arm about 10 seconds to find the tape it is looking for. The machine then searches the tape to extract(提取) the required file, and this takes less than a minute. A human technician would have to locate and remove the tape by hand, and could take at least an hour to find the right file on the tape.Some of the world's biggest companies, including banks, insurance companies, airlines, telephone companies, utilities and computer centres, have bought the system. They like it particularly because the system guarantees the security of their data.TapeStore was originally developed in Canada and is now being marketed worldwide. In Europe alone, 750 TapeStores have already been installed ata cost of 480,000 dollars each.41、 TapeStore is better than any other tape storage system because ______.A. it can store more video cassettesB. it is extremely smallC. it stores more tapesD. it stores data files on the same tape42、 The mechanical arm finds a tape by ______.A. recording the file name on the tapeB. identifying the printed code on the tapeC. looking for its file nameD. searching for the tape number43、 The TapeStore system is popular among big companies mainly because ______.A. it costs less than a skilled workerB. it looks impressiveC. the information it stores is valuableD. it ensures the safety of their data44、 Which of the following statements about TapeStore is NOT true?A. It can store a large amount of information.B. It is very cheap.C. It is very fast.D. It is secure.45、 The word "marketed" in the last paragraph can be replaced by "______"A. installedB. usedC. promotedD. designedPassage ThreeLearning disabilities are very common. They affect perhaps 10 percent of all children. Four times as many boys as girls have learning disabilities. Since about 1970, new research has helped brain scientists understa nd these problems better. Scientists now know there are many different kinds of learning disabilities and that they are caused by many different things. There is no longer any question that all learning disabilities result from differences in the way the brain is organized.You cannot look at a child and tell if he or she has a learning disability. There is no outward sign of the disorder. So some researchers began looking at the brain itself to learn what might be wrong.In one study, researchers examined the brain of a learning-disabled person, who had died in an accident. They found two unusual things. One involved cellsin the left side of the brain, which control language. These cells normally are white. In the learning-disabled person, however, these cells were gray. The researchers also found that many of the nerve cells were not in a line the way they should have been. The nerve cells were mixed together.The study was carried out under the guidance of Norman Geschwind, an early expert on learning disabilities. Doctor Geschwind proposed that learning disabilities resulted mainly from problems in the left side of the brain. He believed this side of the brain failed to develop normally. Probably, he said, nerve cells there did not connect as they should. So the brain was like an electrical device in which the wires were crossed.Other researchers did not examine brain tissue. Instead, they measured the brain's electrical activity and made a map of the electrical signals.Frank Dully experimented with this technique at Children's Hospital Medical Center in Boston. Doctor Dully found large differences in the brain activity of normal children and those with reading problems. The differences appeared throughout the brain. Doctor Duffy said his research is evidence that reading disabilities involve damage to a wide area of the brain, not just the left side.46、 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Learning disabilities may result from the unknown area of the brain.B. Learning disabilities may result from damage to a wide area of the brain.C. Learning disabilities may result from abnormal organization of the brain cells.D. Learning disabilities may result from problems in the left side of the brain.47、 Scientists found that the brain cells of a learning-disabled person differ from those of a normal person in ______.A. structure and functionB. color and functionC. size and arrangementD. color and arrangement48、 All of the following statements are TRUE except that ______.A. many factors account for learning disorderB. a learning-disabled person shows no outward signsC. reading disabilities are a common problem that affects 10 percent of the populationD. the brain activity of learning-disabled children is different from that of normal children49、 Doctor Duffy believed that ______.A. he found the exact cause of learning disabilitiesB. the problem of learning disabilities did not lie in the left side of the brainC. the problem of learning disabilities resulted from the left side of the brainD. the problem of learning disabilities was not limited to the left side of the brain50、 According to the passage we can conclude that further researches should be made ______.A. to help learning-disabled children to develop their intelligenceB. to study how children learn to read and write, and use numbersC. to investigate possible influences on brain development and organizationD. to explore how the left side of the brain functions in language learning Passage FourAbout six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City whena woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldn't help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked: "So, how have you been?" And the boy—who could not have been more than seven or eight years old—replied, "Frankly, I've been feeling a little depressed lately."This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changing. As far as I can remember, my friends and I didn't find out we were "depressed" until we were in high school.The evidence of a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don't seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is different. Childhood as it once was no longer exists. Why?Human development is based not only on innate(天生的) biological states, but also on patterns of access to social knowledge. Movement from one social rote to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new status. Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages: traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders.In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation machine has been installed in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information, and indiscriminately (不加区分地), to all viewers alike, be they children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.Communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information to which children have access. Reading and writing involve a complex code of symbols that must be memorized and practices. Children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.51、 According to the author, feeling depressed is ______.A. a sure sign of a psychological problem in a childB. something hardly to be expected in a young childC. an inevitable phase of children's mental developmentD. a mental scale present in all humans, including children52、 Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult worldA. gradually and under guidanceB. naturally and by biological instinctC. through contact with societyD. through exposure to social information53、 The phenomenon that today's children seem adult like is attributed by the author to ______.A. the poor arrangement of teaching contentB. the widespread influence of televisionC. the fast pace of human intellectual developmentD. the constantly rising standard of living54、 Why is the author in favor of communication through print for children?A. It enables children to gain more social information.B. It develops children's interest in reading and writing.C. It can control what children are to learn.D. It helps children to memorize and practice more.55、 What does the author think of the change in today's children?A. He feels amused by their premature behavior.B. He thinks it is a phenomenon worthy of note.C. He considers it a positive development.D. He seems to be upset about it.Part ⅣClozeDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one. Public image refers to how a company is viewed by its customers, suppliers, and stockholders, by the financial community, by the communities in which it operates, and by federal and local governments.A firm's public image 56 a vital role in the attractiveness of the firm and its products to employees, customers, and to such outsiders as stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials, as well as diverse special groups. With some things it is impossible 57 all the diverse publics. On the other hand, high-quality products and service standards should bring almost complete approva1, 58 low quality products and false claims would be widely looked down upon.A firm's public image, if it is good, 59 and protected. It is a valuable asset that usually is built up over a long and satisfying relationship of a firm with is publics. If a firm 60 a quality image, this is not easily countered or imitated by competitors. 61 . an image may enable a firm to charge higher prices, to attract the best distributors and dealers, to expect the most favorable creditor relationships and lowest borrowing 62 . It should also allow the firm's stock to command a higher price-earnings ratio than other firms in the same industry 63 such a good reputation and public image.A number of factors affect the public image of a corporation. 64 include physical facilities, contacts of outsiders with company employees, product quality and dependability, prices 65 competitors, customer service, the kind of advertising and the media and programs used, and the use of public relations and publicity.56、 A. establishes B. plays C. makes D. obtains57、 A. satisfying B. satisfyC. satisfiedD. to satisfy58、A. while B. when C. as D. and59、 A. may be treasured B. should be treasuredC. may treasureD. should treasure60、 A. was developing B. has developedC. will developeD. had developed61、 A. So B. Such C. Like D. As62、 A. debts B. companiesC. employeesD. costs63、 A. with B. without C. in D. of64、 A. They B. It C. Some D. Most65、 A. appealed to B. connected withC. relative toD. related withPart ⅤTranslation form English into ChineseDirections:In this part, there are four items which you are required to translate into Chinese. Each item consists of one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.66、 (Para.1, Passage One)What brings this variety together in one place is its topicality(时事性), its immediate relation to what is happening in your world and your localitynow.67、 (Para.1, Passage Two)Many hundreds of data files can be stored on each tape, up to a maximum of 500 million bytes (字节) of data.68、 (Para.6, Passage Three)Other researchers did not examine brain tissue. Instead, they measured the brain's electrical activity and made a map of the electrical signals. 69、 (Para.6, Passage Four)Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.Part ⅥWriting70、Directions: For this part, you are to write a composition on the topic On Privacy of Famous People. You should write no less than 120 words and base your composition on the Chinese outline given, below.On Privacy of Famous People1．许多媒体都热衷于揭露名人的隐私；2．出现这种现象的原因；3．你的看法。
2023年专升本英语试题及答案
2023年专升本英语试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分）1. According to the passage, what is the main cause of the current environmental crisis?A. The rapid growth of the human population.B. The overuse of natural resources.C. The development of industrialization.D. The increase in consumer demand.答案：A2. What does the author suggest as a solution to the environmental crisis?A. Reducing the human population.B. Encouraging sustainable development.C. Implementing stricter environmental regulations.D. Promoting international cooperation.答案：B3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a consequence of the environmental crisis?A. Loss of biodiversity.B. Climate change.C. Water scarcity.D. Economic growth.答案：D4. What is the author's tone throughout the passage?A. Optimistic.B. Alarmist.C. Objective.D. Critical.答案：C5. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To inform readers about the environmental crisis.B. To persuade readers to take action against environmental degradation.C. To analyze the economic impact of environmental issues.D. To discuss the technological solutions to environmental problems.答案：B二、词汇与语法（共30分）6. The company has announced that it will ________ a new product next month.A. launchB. landC. crashD. crash答案：A7. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work was ________ on schedule.A. heldB. carriedC. keptD. maintained答案：C8. The teacher asked the students to ________ the essay with a summary at the end.A. concludeB. completeC. concludeD. finish答案：B9. The new policy will come into ________ at the beginning of next year.A. effectB. useC. serviceD. practice答案：A10. She ________ the book from the library for two weeks.A. has borrowedB. has keptC. has lentD. has had答案：D11. The experiment was a success, ________ the researchers were surprised.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. as答案：A12. The meeting will be held in Room 101, ________ has been recently renovated.A. thatB. itC. whichD. there答案：C13. The company is trying to ________ the new technology to its existing products.A. integrateB. separateC. divideD. combine答案：A14. She was so ________ in her work that she didn't hear the doorbell.A. absorbedB. distractedC. focusedD. engaged答案：A15. The weather forecast predicts ________ for the weekend.A. rainB. sunnyC. cloudyD. clear答案：A三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。