高中英语语法填空之代词精讲课件
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人教版高中英语新高考版代词课件名师课件
【求 1.了解9种代词的基本用法。2.熟练掌握不定代词、替代词、人称代词、 物主代词及反身代词的用法。3.准确把握代词it表示时间、距离、天气 ,it的固定句型及it作形式主语、形式宾语等的用法。
最新版本 说课稿 人教版 高中英 语新高 考版代 词课件 名师ppt 课件（ 优选）
·61.them
·64.their ·59.myself
5年考频
5年3考
5年0考 ·58.it [形式主语]
5年1考
最新版本 说课稿 人教版 高中英 语新高 考版代 词课件 名师ppt 课件（ 优选）
最新版本 说课稿 人教版 高中英 语新高 考版代 词课件 名师ppt 课件（ 优选）
命题分析预测 1.高考对代词的考查侧重在人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及it的用法 上,并且会更加注重语境的真实性和复杂性。 2.近几年高考的语法填空题重点考查考生在语境中正确使用代词的能力。
【 最名 新校 版课 本 堂 说课】稿获 人奖教PP版T- 高人中教英版 语高新中高英 考语版新代高 词考课版件第 名二师部分ppt专课题件五（代优词选课）件（最 新版本 ）推荐
【 最名 新校 版课 本 堂 说课】稿获 人奖教PP版T- 高人中教英版 语高新中高英 考语版新代高 词考课版件第 名二师部分ppt专课题件五（代优词选课）件（最 新版本 ）推荐
五年考情回顾
卷别
人称代词、物主代词与反身代词
it
2020新高考Ⅰ(山东) ·42.themselves
2020
Ⅰ·70.its[指代]
全
2019
国 卷
2018
Ⅰ·70.it[指代] Ⅲ·68.them
5年考频
5年5考
2021.1—2019.6
最新版本 说课稿 人教版 高中英 语新高 考版代 词课件 名师ppt 课件（ 优选）
·61.them
·64.their ·59.myself
5年考频
5年3考
5年0考 ·58.it [形式主语]
5年1考
最新版本 说课稿 人教版 高中英 语新高 考版代 词课件 名师ppt 课件（ 优选）
最新版本 说课稿 人教版 高中英 语新高 考版代 词课件 名师ppt 课件（ 优选）
命题分析预测 1.高考对代词的考查侧重在人称代词、物主代词、反身代词及it的用法 上,并且会更加注重语境的真实性和复杂性。 2.近几年高考的语法填空题重点考查考生在语境中正确使用代词的能力。
【 最名 新校 版课 本 堂 说课】稿获 人奖教PP版T- 高人中教英版 语高新中高英 考语版新代高 词考课版件第 名二师部分ppt专课题件五（代优词选课）件（最 新版本 ）推荐
【 最名 新校 版课 本 堂 说课】稿获 人奖教PP版T- 高人中教英版 语高新中高英 考语版新代高 词考课版件第 名二师部分ppt专课题件五（代优词选课）件（最 新版本 ）推荐
五年考情回顾
卷别
人称代词、物主代词与反身代词
it
2020新高考Ⅰ(山东) ·42.themselves
2020
Ⅰ·70.its[指代]
全
2019
国 卷
2018
Ⅰ·70.it[指代] Ⅲ·68.them
5年考频
5年5考
2021.1—2019.6
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
语法填空代词ppt课件.pptx
---- Didn't we just have one(a break) ? 4. Here are six rings. Pick out the one you like best. 5. He bought a useful reference book yesterday and lent it me.
--____N_o_n__e__. They are both expensive and of little use. 4. We like this new brand of car made by Volkswagen in Germany, but we don't have enough money to buy___o_n_e___. 5. If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get o__n_e for me?
----It belongs to ___m__e___ (I).
6. ---- Who did you talk to ? ---- A friend of ___m__i_n_e__ (I).
7. The boy said the amber was ___h_is___ (he), not __h_e_r_s__ (she). 8. I want this diary ___i_ts_e_l_f_ (it) to be my friend. 9. The plan __i_ts_e_l_f__ (it) is good, but who to carry __i_t___ (it) out is a problem. 10. God helps those who help _t_h_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ (they).
--____N_o_n__e__. They are both expensive and of little use. 4. We like this new brand of car made by Volkswagen in Germany, but we don't have enough money to buy___o_n_e___. 5. If you're buying today's paper from the stand, could you get o__n_e for me?
----It belongs to ___m__e___ (I).
6. ---- Who did you talk to ? ---- A friend of ___m__i_n_e__ (I).
7. The boy said the amber was ___h_is___ (he), not __h_e_r_s__ (she). 8. I want this diary ___i_ts_e_l_f_ (it) to be my friend. 9. The plan __i_ts_e_l_f__ (it) is good, but who to carry __i_t___ (it) out is a problem. 10. God helps those who help _t_h_e_m__s_e_lv_e_s_ (they).
高中英语_细讲代词_精品课件
1反身代词有以下常见搭配：
enjoy oneself, help oneself to, see sth. oneself teach oneself, learn … by oneself, by oneself, lose oneself in , dress oneself, hurt oneself, come to oneself, say to oneself ... ...
no one / none /no / nothing ⒈ none：①表示“一个也没有；一点也没有；都 不” 。②none的反义词是all，③none ≥3④none 通常和of 连用none of them /us…⑤none 可以指人 也可以指物。 例： None of the problems is easy to solve． 这些问题没有一个是容易解决的 None of us knows the answer. ⒉ No one:=nobody 没有一个人，不和of 连用。 No one likes the film. ⒊ no ：形容词，“没有”，后面必须加名词 。如： I have no money / friends. ⒋ nothing 表示“什么也没有”。如 There is nothing in the room.
承认错误 我放前
形容词性物主代词和名词性物 主代词
数
人 第 一 名 称 人 称 称
形容 主格 词性 名 宾格 词 格 性
单数
第 二 人称 第 三 人称 第 一 人称
复数
第 二 人称 第 三 人称
my
your
mine yours
his her its his hers its
our your their
高中英语语法代词PPT课件
–It’s me. 谁敲门？-是我。 3. 人称代词在并列使用时的顺序为 单数形式：（二、三、一）即：you/ he/ I 复数形式：（一、二、三）即；we/ you/ they * You, she and I all enjoy the music. 你她和我都喜欢音乐。 * We, you and they all love our country.
★人称代词作主语时,要用主格形式;
作宾语时,在动词、介词后面用宾格形式。
.
7
注：
1. Last Sunday everybody went to the cinema C
except____.
A.mmAee and Tom
B. Tom and I
C. Tom and
2★.几_个__人__称_代_h词av并e 列ne使ve用r 时be,单en数to代B词ei的jin人g称. 顺序常为你、 A他. /W她e、, y我ou。a复nd数th代ey词的B.人Yo称u,代th词ey顺a序nd为w我e 们C.、Yo你u们, th、em他 们。an即d wuse, you and they(主格); us, you and them(宾
I we you you he she it they me us you you him her it them
用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说； 主格定把主语. 作，宾格作宾不会错。6
注：
1. Mr Brown teaches__B__ history this year.
A. We
A. spent B. cost C. took
1.3. It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet . A. go B. to go C. going
★人称代词作主语时,要用主格形式;
作宾语时,在动词、介词后面用宾格形式。
.
7
注：
1. Last Sunday everybody went to the cinema C
except____.
A.mmAee and Tom
B. Tom and I
C. Tom and
2★.几_个__人__称_代_h词av并e 列ne使ve用r 时be,单en数to代B词ei的jin人g称. 顺序常为你、 A他. /W她e、, y我ou。a复nd数th代ey词的B.人Yo称u,代th词ey顺a序nd为w我e 们C.、Yo你u们, th、em他 们。an即d wuse, you and they(主格); us, you and them(宾
I we you you he she it they me us you you him her it them
用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说； 主格定把主语. 作，宾格作宾不会错。6
注：
1. Mr Brown teaches__B__ history this year.
A. We
A. spent B. cost C. took
1.3. It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet . A. go B. to go C. going
高中英语语法——代词的用法 PPT课件 图文
如: I like music(主语).
She is a teacher.(主语)
She and I are good friends(主语).
Neither she nor I am student.
——I saw the boys this morning.
——Are you sure it was they(表语)?
某事，某物 某人，有人 某人，有人
某地 任何事 任何人 任何人 任何地方
辨析
everything everybody everyone everywhere nothing nobody no one nowhere
每一件事 每一个人 每一个人 每一个地方
来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 如：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue
and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is
red, his is blue and yours is pink.
这三种代词都有人称（一、二、三人称） 的变化、数（单、复数）的变化，以及性 （阴性、阳性、中性）的变化。其中，人 称代词除了这三种变化外，还有格（主格、 宾格）的变化。
物主代词又包括两种形式：形容词性物主 代词和名词性物主代词。
特别注意：形容词性物主代词its没有相应 的名词性物主代词。
2 . some 与 any 的用法 1. some 用于肯定句以及表示建议或期待得到肯
定回答的问句。修饰单数名词时，意为某个。如：
I have some questions about the assignment.
2023年高考英语一轮专题复习语法精讲：代词(2) 课件
代词 it
one/ ones
that/ those
用法
例句
替代前面提到过的同一个人或物。
This is our new car.We bought it yesterday.这是我们的新车。我们昨天买
的。
It's standard practice for a company like
one用来替代前面出现的单数可数名词， this one to employ a security officer.像这
about fashion. 【解析】句意为：当校园里每一个学生都穿校服的时候，就没有人会担心时尚(的问 题)了。由句意可知，设空处表示“没有人”，故填nobody。
考法训练
单句语法填空
6．The bridge links three areas, making it much more convenient to travel
base are practical. 【解析】句意为：关于月球构成的数据，比如月球上含有多少冰和其他宝藏，能够 帮助中国判断其未来月球基地的计划是否可行。结合句意可知，此处应表示“多 少”，且ice为不可数名词，故填much。
2 [浙江2019年6月改编] When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, ______ will have to worry
touching, especially if you're giving them to your mother.
考法讲解
考法二 考查it及替代词的用法
(1)考查it作替代词，指代已提及的事物、想法或已发生的事情等。考生应掌握it作替 代词与其他替代词one, that, those等的用法区别。
高中英语高考语法专题：代词 课件(共42张)
—Didn’t we just have one?(因为one=a something) I happened to see a book about George W. Bush, a nice one indeed. One should always believe in oneself.
（2）that与those： that可以代替前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数
专题 代词（Pronouns）
考纲解读:
考查人称代词的宾格在简略答语种的使用 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法 It, one, ones, that, those 作替代词的用法区别 IT表时间，天气，距离等句型及IT作形式主语， 形式宾语的用法 不定代词each, any, every 的用法
--No one/ Nobody. 5. Has anyone seen my book?
--No one/ Nobody.
考点2：one, ones, that, those, it
（1）one和ones可以用来代替前面提到过的可数名词， one代单数，ones代复数，one前面一般不加a,因为它本身 有“一个”的意思，但如果one前面有形容词修饰，则需 要加a/an。 one可以单独使用，意思为“任何人”。 例如：—Shall we have a rest?
something; everyone, everybody, everything; nobody, 词
nothing
考点1: nothing, none, no one
none作为代词，最常用来表示数量，它可以 是一个可数的概念（how many）也可以是一个 不可数的概念(how much),或者any引起的问题； 而nothing是相对于something(有某物)什么都没 有,它回答的是“What is in/on...”的问题；而no one=nobody没有人，它回答的是“Who did that?” （谁……）或是anyone（有没有人）的问题。
（2）that与those： that可以代替前面提到的不可数名词或可数名词单数
专题 代词（Pronouns）
考纲解读:
考查人称代词的宾格在简略答语种的使用 形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的用法 It, one, ones, that, those 作替代词的用法区别 IT表时间，天气，距离等句型及IT作形式主语， 形式宾语的用法 不定代词each, any, every 的用法
--No one/ Nobody. 5. Has anyone seen my book?
--No one/ Nobody.
考点2：one, ones, that, those, it
（1）one和ones可以用来代替前面提到过的可数名词， one代单数，ones代复数，one前面一般不加a,因为它本身 有“一个”的意思，但如果one前面有形容词修饰，则需 要加a/an。 one可以单独使用，意思为“任何人”。 例如：—Shall we have a rest?
something; everyone, everybody, everything; nobody, 词
nothing
考点1: nothing, none, no one
none作为代词，最常用来表示数量，它可以 是一个可数的概念（how many）也可以是一个 不可数的概念(how much),或者any引起的问题； 而nothing是相对于something(有某物)什么都没 有,它回答的是“What is in/on...”的问题；而no one=nobody没有人，它回答的是“Who did that?” （谁……）或是anyone（有没有人）的问题。
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随堂演练
6. The driver stood up and asked, “Did anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It’s m__i_ne_(I).” 7. He received a message from his firefighter friend, which read, “If I can’t make it, my father is _y_o_ur_(you) father; and please remember to sweep my mother’s tomb.” 8. We sometimes need to get rid of the unpleasant old memories, negative habits and _o_u_r_(we) fixed mindset.
them sel ves
做宾语 或放在 n.后表 强调
规律总结 1. It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960—1279) was very anxious to help _h_i_s (he) rice crop grow up quickly. 2. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and their (they) meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. 3. The teacher punished her for _h_er_(she) being late for
代词
词前)
第 一 第二 人 称 人称
第三 人称 单数
第三 人称 用 法 复数
名词
性 主
物代mine
ours
yours
yours
his
hers
its
做主语 theirs或宾 语
词
反身 代词
my self
our sel ves
your self
your sel ves
him self
her self
it self
2. She then told me it was because she loved m__e_(I) and you hug people when you love them. So she
opened her arms wide and timidly I opened _m_i_n_e_(I)
and we hugged. 3. I patiently walked to the library, took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relax _m_y_s_e_lf_(I).
规律总结 4. Your postcards have more colors than _h_is_ (he). 5. At yesterday’s party, he enjoyed _h_im__s_el_f_(he) very
class.
名词、动名词前挖空, 差定语填形容词物主代词。
规律总结 1. They brought bread and gloves with t_h_e_m (they), and stopped to greet beggars and offer them (they) some of the warm food.
much.
及物动词和介词后设空,首先考虑宾格代词，如果 宾语和主语是同一人或物则用反身代词，如果宾 语跟前面的“形代+n”的n一样则用 “名词性物主 代词”。
随堂演练
1. Nature has preparedt_h_e_m_(they) for the cold conditions. 2. I am still amazed by my experience and thankful for everything it has taught _m_e_(I). 3. I thought that school in China was too hard for _u_s_ (we) students. 4. If you think you’ve been injured, pull y_o_u_r_s_e_lf_(you) out of the game or stop doing your activity. 5. I think that at first, they didn’t think I could do it. But I got right in there and proved m__y_s_e_lf_(I).
代词在语法填空中的运用
2020年高考 Data about the moon’s composition could help China decide whether 7it0s (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.
必考点。提示词为主格代词，考1 空，考查方向：
课后巩固 (2018年高考) If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 7i0t a try.
宾格代词、形容词性物主代词、反身代词和名 词性物主代词之间的转化
第 人
一 称
第二人称
第三人 称单数
第三
人 称 用法 复数
主格 代词
I
we you
you he
Hale Waihona Puke she it they作主语
宾格
代词 me us you you him her it them 作宾语
形容
词性
作定语
物 主 my our your your his her its their (用于名