小学英语冠词练习题
小学英语冠词练习题冠词一、定义冠词是一种虚词,本身不能单独使用,也没有词义,它用在名词的前面(相当于名词的帽子),帮助指明名词的含义。
二、分类共3类:定冠词不定冠词零冠词三、用法1、定冠词的用法a 、an与数词one 同源,是"一个"的意思。
a用于辅音音素前,而an则用于元音音素前。
(1) 表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。
I gave him a book yesterday .我昨天给了他一本书I am reading an interesting story . 我在读一则有趣的故事。
(2) 表示人或事物的某一种类, 强调整体, 即以其中的一个代表一类。
A horse is useful to mankind. 马对人类有用。
(3) 不定冠词用在事物的"单位"前,如时间, 速度, 价格等意义的名词之前,表示 "每一"。
We often go to school two times a day. 我们常常一天两次去学校。
I went to the library once a week at least.(4) 不定冠词用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。
A boy came to see you a moment ago. 刚才有一个小孩来找你。
(5)在序数词前表示"又一;再一"时。
如:I want to read the story a second time 我想再读一遍这篇小说。
(6) 表示不特定的"某一个"时。
如:A Mr. Smith is calling on the phone. 有一位史密斯先生来电话找你。
(7)在特定的短语里表示特定的含义,与不可数名词连用,如: have a good time 过得高兴(8) 一日三餐前有修饰语时。
如:-Mum, what shall we have for lunch? -Jiaozi.-Oh, what a wonderful lunch! I enjoy it very much.(9) 在形容词最高级前表示"非常"时。
如:Lesson Nine is a most difficult lesson, but it isnt the most difficult One.(10)不定冠词用于某些词组中。
a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden2.定冠词的用法定冠词the与指示代词this,that,these,those同源,有"那(这)个" "这(那)些"的意思,但较弱,可以和一个名词连用,来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
以下为必须加定冠词的情形:(1)在表示双方都明白的人或物的名词之前: Take the medicine. 把药吃了。
(2)在上文提到过的人或事的名称之前: He bought a house. Ive been to the house. 他买了幢房子。
我去过那幢房子。
(3)在指世上独一无二的事物的名词之前: the sun, the sky,the moon, the earth(4)与单数名词连用表示一类事物,如: The fox is cunning .狐狸是狡猾的。
(5)与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人:the rich 富人; the living 生者。
(6)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same 等前面:Where do you live? I live on the second floor. 你住在哪?我住在二层。
Thats the very thing that Ineed 那正是我需要的东西。
(7)在表示"...世纪...年代"的结构之前He began to learn Russian in the 1950s. 他在20实际50年代开始学俄语。
但注意:in ones 50s意为"在某人五十多岁时"。
如: He looked quite healthy though he was in his 80s.(8)在比较级的两种句型中:①表示"越 ......,就越......"时。
如: The lighter, the better. 越轻越好。
②表示"两者中比较......"时,用定冠词。
如:There are two books on the table. I like the thicker one.(9)用在"动词+sb.+介词+the+身体部位名称"的结构中(注意:介词常用in/on/by)。
如: The ball hit me on the back. 球打中了他的头。
(10) 在表示"计量单位"的可数名词前(注意:介词用by)。
如:The workers are paid by the hour/day/month. 按月付给工人工资 .(11)用在某些由普通名词构成的专有名词前:the Great Wall(长城),the Peoples Park(人民公园)等。
the Peoples Republic of China * the United States 美国(12)用在表示名词的乐器 She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴. The little girl likes to play the violin. 小女孩喜欢拉小提琴。
(13)定冠词用在文艺活动,运动场所的名称前。
They are going to the cinema tonight. 他们今晚要去影院看电影。
(14)用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人: the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇)(15)在方位名词之前,如:in the west on the west(16)在某些短语中 in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening), the day after tomorrow ,the day before yesterday, the next morning, in the sky (water,field,country) in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, in the middle (of), in the end, on the whole, by the way, go to the theatre3、零冠词(不用定冠词)(1) 在物质名词前,如: Water is very important . 水是非常重要的。
(2) 在抽象名词前,如: Failure is the mother of suess. 失败乃成功之母。
(3) 复数名词表示人或物的种类时,如: Doctors cure patients. 医生治病救人 . Those people are teachers, not students. 这些人是老师,不是学生 .(4) 在有关游戏的名词前,如: Do you like to play chess? 你喜欢下棋吗 ?(5) 在"by + 交通工具"的短语里,如: Shall we walk or go by bus? 我们乘车还是步行 ?(6) 在国名,人名和地名前通常不用定冠词,如: England,Mary;(7)在年份、季节、月份、节日、假日、日期、星期等表示时间的名词之前,不加冠词; We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我们从星期一到星期五都上课。
(8)在称呼或表示官衔,职位的名词前不加冠词;The guards took the American to General Lee. 士兵们把这个美国人送到李将军那里。
(9)在三餐、球类运动的名称前,不加冠词。
如: have breakfast,play chess(10) 在某些固定词组中,是否有冠词,意义不同。
如:in hospital住院,in the hospital在医院里 in bed在卧床,in the bed在床上 in front of在......(外)前面,in the front of 在......(内)前部go to hospital 去医院看病 go to the hospital 去医院 (并不是去看病,而是有其他目的)Passage 4.An honest boyTony is seven years old. He is an honest and polite boy. One day, it was Sunday. Tony, his sister and his mother stayed at home. He was watching TV and his sister was reading books. His mother was washing clothes. Just then, his father came back with a bag of pears. Tony likes pears very much and he wanted to eat one. His mother gave him four and said, “Let’s share them.”“Which pear do you want, Tony?” asked his mother. “The biggest one, mum.”“What?” said his mother, “You should be polite and want the smallest one.”“Should I tell a lie just to be polite, mum?”I. 在下列句子的空格中填上a, an或者the, 不需要的地方用“/”表示:1. This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2. We have no classes in ______ afternoon on _______ Saturday.3. ______ spaceship flies at about eleven kilometers_______second.4. Bei * g is ______ capital of ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.5. Roman was not built in ______ day.6. Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.7. Many ______ students will take ______ active part in sports meet.8. There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.9. Jenny found ______ wallet lying on ______ground. ______ wallet was Mr. Black’s.10. Which is ______ biggest, ______ sun, ______ moon, or ______ earth?11. --- Which picture is more beautiful? --- ______one on ______ left, I think.12. --- Which is _____ way to ______ hospital?--- Go down this road and turn left on ______ second crossing.13. _______ more, _______ better.14. _______ Turners are sitting at breakfast table.15. Joe Hill was _______ fighter for ______ working class.16. When was ______ People’s Republic of China founded?17. In China ______ first English textbooks were published in _____late nieenth century.18. After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.19. ______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China.20. He likes playing ______ football. His sister likes playing ______ piano.II. 单项选择:1. 上学 A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school2. 住院 A. in the hospital B. in a hospital C. in hospital3. 此刻 A. at the moment B. at a moment C. at moment4. 在课堂上 A. in class B. in a class C. in the class5. 在地球上 A. on earth B. on an earth C. on the earth6. 步行 A. on foot B. on the foot C. on feet7. 吃饭 A. at a table B. at the table C. at table8. 乘公共汽车A. take bus B. by bus C. by the bus9. 在家 A. at the home B. at a home C. at home10. 在工作 A. at work B. at the work C. at works11. 跳高 A. jump high B. high jump C. the high jump12. 坐飞机 A. by air B. by the air C. on air13. 乘火车 A. by the train B. by train C. on train14. 在校学习 A. in the school B. in school C. in schools15. 睡觉 A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. go to a bed16. 感冒 A. have a cold B. have the cold C. have cold17. 乘船 A. by ship B. on ship C. by a ship18. 玩得痛快A. have good times B. have a good time C. have good times19. 事实上 A. in the fact B. in facts C. in fact21. 从早到晚A. from morning to the evening B. from morning to eveningC. from a morning to an eveningIII. 选择填空:1. There is ______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an2. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. theD. a3. Bill is ______ English teacher. He likes playing ______ football.A. a, theB. an, theC. a, /D. /, /4. The museum is quite far. It will take you half _____ hour to go there by ______ bus.A. an, /B. an, aC. a, /D. /, /5. The story is ______ interesting. That means it is ______ interesting story.A. an, theB. the, a.C. /, anD. /, a6. Let’s go for ______ walk, shall we?A. aB. anC. theD. /7. This is ______ interesting story-book and it is also ______ useful one.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an8. _______ woman over there is ______ popular teacher in our school.A. A, anB. The, aC. The , theD. A, the9. They passed our school ______ day before yesterday.A. anB. oneC. aD. the10. Australia is ______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /11. Don’t play ______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the12. This is ______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an, aB. a, theC. a, anD. an, the13. --- Have you seen ______ bag? I left it here just now. --- Is it ______ one on the chair near the door?A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a14. I have ______ blue coat.A. aB. anC. theD. some15. This is _____ orange. _______ orange is on the table.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. an, AnD. the, An16. Have you had ______ breakfast?A. aB. anC. theD. /17. He wondered when the doctor could finish _____ operation.A. aB. anC. theD. any18. After ______ supper, he stayed at home and played ______ violin.A. the, theB. /, theC. /, aD. /, /19. There is ______ apple on the plate.A. aB. anC. theD. /20. He said that he got ______ “ C” in the test.A. aB. anC. theD. /21. ______ new bridge has been built over ______ Huangpu River.A. The, aB. A, /C. A, theD. An, an22. English is _______ useful language in ______ world.A. an, theB. a, theC. the, theD. an, an23. In the word “cariage” ,_______ “r” is lost.A. theB. anC. aD. /24. With the help of his teacher he studied hard and got ______ “ A” in the test.A. aB. anC. theD. one25. I have two dogs. ______ black one is two years old and ______ yellow one is threeyears old.A. A, aB. The, aC. The, theD. A. the26. Li Dan can play ______ piano very well.A. /B. aC. anD. the27. What ______ interesting film it is! I like ______ film very much.A. a, theB. a, aC. an, theD. The, /28. ______ tall man over there is our ______ English teacher.A. A, theB. The, aC. A, anD. The, / 1.在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5.______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting book 14.______easy question15.______orange dress 16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream2.用a,an,the或“/”填空1.________Washington is _______capital of ________United States of America.2.There is _________”A” on his paper.3. I ate______apple .It’s _______red apple.4._______tall man over there is my boss.5._______earth moves around sun.6.No news is ________good news.7.Have you visited Great Wall?8.They often play football after school.9.Children need love and attention.10.Are there any birds in sky?三、随堂监测A组I. 写出下列名词的复数形式:1. house _________2. village ___________3. map __________4. orange _________5. bag ___________6. exercise___________7. brush __________ 8. family ___________ 9. bus ___________ 10. city __________ 11. box ___________ 12. baby __________ 13. class __________ 14. factory _________ 15. glass__________16. dictionary __________ 17. watch _________ 18. woman_________19. match __________ 20. man _________ 21. wish __________ 22. German __________ 23. tomato _________ 24. policeman ___________25. kilo __________ 26. human _________ 27. potato___________28. Chinese __________ 29. shelf __________ 30. Japanese __________31. leaf ___________ 32. American __________33. life___________34. tooth __________ 35. wife ___________ 36. foot___________37. knife __________ 38. sheep __________ 39. half___________40. child __________II. 将下列词组译成英语:1、一群孩子2、两箱子苹果3、三篮子蔬菜4、九块面包5、十杯牛奶6、五块肉7、多种植物 8、一副眼镜9、两块冰11、四瓶橘汁13、六碗米饭15、八块木头 10、三张纸 12、五杯茶 14、七袋米 16、九块金属III. 写出下列各词的名词形式:1. work _________2. teach _________3. sing ________4. ill ___________5. fight ___________6. invent ______7. wait ________8. woolen __________9. win __________10. thankful ________ 11. foreign_________ 12. cloudy ________13. run _______14. dirty __________ 15. visit _________ 16. funny __________17. wooden ______18. medical ________ 19. operate ________ 20. hot __________21. invite _____22. worried ________ 23. build __________24. please ________25. help _____26. safe _________ 27. die _________ 28. dangerous _______29. draw ________ 30. noisy ________四、随堂监测B组Ⅳ. 选择填空:1. I want to buy ________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks2. They don’t have to do _______ today.A. much homeworkB. many homeworksC. many homeworkD. much homeworks3. The ______ of machine made us feel sick.A. voiceB. noiseC. soundD. noises4. The blouse is made of ________.A. a woolB. these woodC. woolsD. wool5. There are three ______ and seven ______ in the picture.A. cows, sheepsB. cows, sheepC. cow, sheepD. cow, sheeps6. June 1 is _______.A. children’s dayB. children’s DayC. Children’s DayD. Children’s day7. ______ room is next to their parents’.A. Kate’s and Joan’sB. Kate’s and JoanC. Kate and Joan’sD. Kate and Joan8. Miss Green is a friend of _______.A. Mary’s mother’sB. Mary’s motherC. Mary mother’sD. mother’s of Mary9. Tom is ______. He will e to see me.A. my a friendB. a friendC. mine friendD. a friend of mine10. Sheep _______ white and milk _______ also white.A. is, areB. are, isC. is, isD. are, are11. I’d like to have a glass of milk and _______.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC.two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread12. It’s a long ______ to Paris. It’s two thousand kilometers.A. streetB. roadC. wayD. end13. Many ______ are singing over there.A. womanB. womenC. girlD. child14. He bought _______.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe15. Mr. White has three _______.A. childB. childrenC. childsD. childrens16. Bei * g is one of the biggest _______ in the world.A. citysB. cityC. cityesD. cities17. --- Where’s Mr. White? --- He’s in _______.A. the room 202B. Room 202C. the Room 202D. room 20218. Shops, hospitals and schools are all _______.A. placesB. homesC. roomsD. buildings19. Every morning Mr. Smith takes a _______ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walksB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk20. ---Are these ______? --- No, they aren’t. They’re_______.A. sheep, cowsB. sheep, cowC. sheeps, cowD. sheeps, cows21. There are many ______ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread22. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s _______.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’23. Here are ______ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD. some tomato24. Here are some birthday cards with our best ______ for her.A. wishB. hopeC. wishesD. hopes25. I always go to that ______ to buy food on Sunday.A. shopB. parkC. zooD. garden26. What’s the Chinese for “ PRC”?A. 中国人民 *B. *C. *D. *27. Sam gave Ann some _______ to look after Polly while he was away.A. picture-booksB. inventionsC. instructionsD. messages28. --- Which of the following animals lives only in China? --- The ________.A. monkeyB. elephantC. pandaD. cat29. ______ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s30. The third month of the year is _______.A. MarchB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. April31. Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ________.A. two orange B .two bottle of oranges C. two bottles ofD. two bottles of oranges32. How wonderful! The ______ is made of _______.A. house, glassB. house, glassesC. houses, glassD. houses, glasses33. I met some ______ in the park and talked with them the other day.A. JanpanesesB. AmericanC. ChinesesD. English34. _______ is the best time for planting trees.A. SummerB. WinterC. SpringD. Autumn35. Tom was badly hurt in the match. They carried him to the ______ as quickly as possible.A. bankB. post officeC. shopD. hospital36. There are two ______ in the room.A. shelfB. shelfsC. shelfesD. shelves37. There are seven ______ in a week.A. yearsB. monthsC. daysD. minutes38. My father is a ______. He works in a hospital.A. teacherB. doctorC. farmerD. writer39. It’s very cold today. Why don’t you put on your ______?A. watchB. shirtC. sweaterD. glasses40. --- Excuse me, are you ______? --- Yes, I’m from________.A. Japan, JapaneseB. China, ChineseC. England, EnglishD. American, AmericaV. 各地中考题选编:1. --- Where is Tom? --- He’s left a ______ saying that he has something important to do.A. excuseB. messageC. exerciseD. news2. There is no ______ in the bus so we have to wait for another bus.A. roomB. a roomC. roomsD. seats3. --- Would you like some ______? --- Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. sugarD. apples4. You can find the following INSTRUCTIONS on _______. KEEP IN A COLD PLACEA. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. books5. Mr. Green has lived in the _____ hotel since he came to China.A. five-starB. five-starsC. five star’sD. five stars6. She was born in Wuhan, but Bei * g has bee her second _______.A. homeB. familyC. houseD. place orange7. --- What’s the _____ today? --- It’s June 26.A. dayB. dateC. timeD. hour8. English is spoken as a first language in ______.A. the USAB. IndiaC. JapanD. China9. ______ es from cows.A. WoolB. ChickenC. PorkD. Milk10. Which of the following does paper burn in?A. co2B. N2C. O2D. H211. Let the children go away. They’re making too much ______ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sounds12. ______ es from sheep and some people like eating it.A. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk13. --- Oh, there isn’t enough ______ for us in the lift. --- It doesn’t matter, let’s wait for the next.A. groundB. floorC. placeD. room14. _______ is the biggest city in China.A. Bei * gB. ShanghaiC. GuangzhouD. Kunming冠词重点知识归纳及讲解(一)概说1.冠词是一种虚词,不能独立担任一个成分,只能附着在一个名词上,帮助说明其词义。
小学冠词试题及答案
小学冠词试题及答案冠词是英语语法中的重要部分,对于学习者来说,掌握冠词的用法至关重要。
以下是一些小学冠词试题及答案,希望对你的学习有所帮助。
试题一:选择适当的冠词填空。
1. Can I have _____ apple, please?2. I saw _____ elephant at the zoo.3. My friend has _____ dog as a pet.4. _____ oranges are my favorite fruit.5. She has _____ cat and _____ dog.答案:1. an2. an3. a4. The5. a, a试题二:选择适当的冠词填空。
1. Tom has _______ pen in his bag.2. There is _______ old man sitting on the bench.3. I saw _______ interesting movie yesterday.4. _______ cat is sleeping under the table.5. Can you pass me _______ salt, please?答案:1. a2. an3. an4. The5. the试题三:选择适当的冠词填空。
1. I want to be _______ astronaut when I grow up.2. She is _______ doctor at the hospital.3. They have _______ beautiful garden in their backyard.4. _______ sun is shining brightly today.5. He bought _______ new car last week.答案:1. an2. a3. a4. The5. a试题四:选择适当的冠词填空。
完整版)小学英语冠词练习题
完整版)小学英语冠词练习题1.There is an old bike。
The old bike belongs to Mr。
Zhao.2.An apple a day keeps the doctors away.3.- How many books do you have。
- I have one book。
That's an English book.4.At that time Tom was a one-year-old baby.5.We can't see the sun at night.6.What a useful book it is!7.One afternoon he found a handbag。
There was an "s" on the corner of the handbag.8.The old lady with white hair spoke English well at the meeting.9.The Great Wall is the longest wall in the world.10.A new bridge has been built over the Huangpu River.11.That woman over there is a popular teacher in our school.12.He used to be a teacher but later he turned into a writer.13.His father is an English teacher。
He works in our school.14.Is he an American boy?15.Does Tom often play football after school?16.Australia is an English-speaking country.17.She has an orange skirt。
(完整版)小学英语冠词练习题
(完整版)小学英语冠词练习题小学英语冠词练题 (完整版)以下是一些练题,旨在帮助小学生巩固和加强对英语冠词的理解和运用。
选择题1. __ elephant likes to eat bananas.- A. An- B. A- C. The2. I have __ apple for you.- A. an- B. a- C. the3. __ birds are singing in the tree.- A. An- B. A- C. The4. My sister is __ actress in the school play. - A. an- B. a- C. the5. Can you pass me __ book on the table? - A. an- B. a- C. the填空题1. There is __ apple on the table.2. I want to be __ astronaut when I grow up.3. The car over there is __ red one.4. Sarah has __ dog named Max.5. __ students in my class are very smart.改错题在以下的句子中,有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. She is good at playing an piano.2. I want to be a astronaut when I grow up.3. Can I have the orange, please?4. The cats are sleeping under the table.5. I have an interesting story to tell you.答案:选择题:1. B2. A3. C4. A5. C填空题:1. an2. an3. the4. a5. The改错题:1. She is good at playing __a__ piano.2. I want to be _an_ astronaut when I grow up.3. Can I have __an__ orange, please?4. The cats are sleeping __on__ the table.5. I have __a__ interesting story to tell you.希望这些题目和答案对你有所帮助!如果还有其他问题或需要进一步帮助,请随时告诉我。
四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(带答案)
四年级英语冠词使用练习题30题(带答案)1. I see ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:本题考查不定冠词an的用法。
当单词以元音音素开头时,要用an。
apple的发音以元音音素[æ]开头,所以要用an。
选项A中a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不能用。
选项C the 是定冠词,表示特指,这里不是特指某个苹果,只是说看到一个苹果,所以不能用the。
2. There is ______ umbrella in the corner.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:umbrella的发音以元音音素[ʌ]开头,根据不定冠词的用法,以元音音素开头的单词前用an。
选项A a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,不适合这里。
选项C the是定冠词,这里不是特指某一把伞,只是说角落里有一把伞,所以不用the。
3. This is ______ interesting book.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:interesting的发音以元音音素[ɪ]开头,按照规则要用an。
选项A a不能用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
选项C the表示特指,这里只是说这是一本有趣的书,是首次提到,不是特指,所以不用the。
4. I have ______ pen.A. aB. anC. the答案:A。
解析:pen的发音以辅音音素[p]开头,根据冠词使用规则,以辅音音素开头的单词前用a。
选项B an用于元音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用。
选项C the是定冠词,这里不是特指某一支笔,只是说我有一支笔,所以不用the。
5. She wants to buy ______ new dress.A. aB. anC. the答案:A。
解析:new的发音以辅音音素[n]开头,要用a。
选项B an用于元音音素开头的单词前,不符合要求。
选项C the表示特指,这里只是说她想买一件新裙子,不是特指某一件,所以不用the。
小学英语冠词的练习题
小学英语冠词的练习题一、选择正确的冠词填空。
1. ___ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. AB. AnC. The2. I saw ___ elephant at the zoo yesterday.A. AB. AnC. The3. Can you pass me ___ book on the table, please?A. AB. AnC. The4. My friend has ___ pet dog named Max.A. AB. AnC. The5. There is ___ cat sitting on ___ roof.A. A / theB. An / theC. The / the6. She is going to buy ___ new car next week.A. AB. AnC. The7. I'm going to ___ shopping mall after school.A. AB. AnC. The8. I found ___ interesting article in ___ magazine.A. A / theB. An / theC. The / the二、给下列名词选择适当的冠词。
1. _____ tableA. AB. An2. _____ pencilA. AB. AnC. The3. _____ orangeA. AB. AnC. The4. _____ bookA. AB. AnC. The5. _____ appleA. AB. AnC. The6. _____ umbrellaA. AC. The7. _____ dogA. AB. AnC. The8. _____ catA. AB. AnC. The三、改正下列句子中冠词的错误。
1. We have a cat and a dog at my home.2. I saw an elephant in a zoo yesterday.3. Can you give me a pen, please?4. I'm reading a interesting book about space.5. I ate a apple for breakfast this morning.四、将下面的句子中缺少的冠词填入空白处。
四年级英语冠词使用练习题50题答案解析
四年级英语冠词使用练习题50题答案解析1.This is an apple.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
本题中“apple”是元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
2.That is a dog.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“dog”是辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
3.I see the cat.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
这里表示特指看到的那只猫,所以用“the”;“a”和“an”用于泛指;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
4.There is an orange on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“orange”是元音音素开头的单词,用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个橙子;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
5.I like a banana.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“banana”是辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个香蕉;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
6.The bird is singing.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。
这里表示特指正在唱歌的那只鸟,所以用“the”;“a”和“an”用于泛指;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
7.I have an egg.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:B。
“egg”是元音音素开头的单词,用“an”;“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某个鸡蛋;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
8.That is a book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。
“book”是辅音音素开头的单词,用“a”;“an”用于元音音素开头的单词;“the”表示特指,这里不是特指某本书;“/”即零冠词,这里不合适。
小学英语冠词的练习题
小学英语冠词的练习题小学英语冠词的练习题英语学习中,冠词是一个常常让人困惑的语法点。
冠词的使用涉及到名词的单复数、特指与泛指、不可数名词等方面。
为了帮助小学生更好地掌握冠词的使用,下面给出一些练习题,供同学们进行练习。
练习题一:填入适当的冠词。
1. I have _______ apple and _______ orange. (a)2. _______ cat is sleeping on _______ chair. (The)3. My father is _______ engineer. He works in _______ factory. (an, a)4. _______ sun is shining brightly in _______ sky. (The)5. Can you give me _______ glass of water? (a)6. I want to buy _______ new book. (a)7. _______ dog is barking at _______ cat. (The)8. _______ birds are singing in _______ trees. (The)9. _______ elephant is a big animal. (An)10. _______ moon is beautiful tonight. (The)练习题二:选择适当的冠词填空。
1. _______ apple a day keeps _______ doctor away.a) A, the b) An, a c) The, a d) An, the2. I saw _______ UFO in _______ sky yesterday.a) An, the b) A, a c) The, the d) A, the3. _______ sun rises in _______ east and sets in _______ west.a) A, the, the b) The, the, the c) The, an, a d) The, the, a4. She wants to be _______ actress when she grows up.a) An b) The c) A d) No article needed5. My brother is _______ student at _______ university.a) A, the b) An, a c) The, a d) The, the练习题三:根据句意选择适当的冠词填空。
五年级英语冠词使用练习题50题(带答案)
五年级英语冠词使用练习题50题(带答案)1. I see ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:apple这个单词的发音以元音音素开头,在可数名词单数前表示一个要用an,a用于以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,the表示特指,这里只是说看到一个苹果,不是特指某个苹果,所以用an。
2. There is ______ book in my schoolbag.A. aB. anC. the答案:A。
解析:book的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示一个。
an用于元音音素开头的单词前,the表示特指,这里只是说书包里有一本书,不是特指,所以不用the和an。
3. My father bought me ______ new pen yesterday.A. aB. anC. the答案:A。
解析:new pen中的pen发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示一个。
an用于元音音素开头的单词前,the表示特指,这里只是说爸爸买了一支新笔,不是特指某支笔,所以不用the和an。
4. Look! There is ______ bird in the tree.A. aB. anC. the答案:A。
解析:bird的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示一只。
an用于元音音素开头的单词前,the表示特指,这里只是说树上有一只鸟,不是特指某只鸟,所以不用the和an。
5. She has ______ umbrella.A. aB. anC. the答案:B。
解析:umbrella的发音以元音音素开头,所以用an表示一把。
a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,the表示特指,这里只是说她有一把伞,不是特指某把伞,所以不用a和the。
6. I go to school with ______ classmate every day.A. aB. anC. the答案:A。
解析:classmate的发音以辅音音素开头,所以用a表示一个。
(完整版)小学英语冠词练习题
英语冠词专项练习一、单项选择1. There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr. Zhao’s.A. an ;TheB. the;AnC. a;TheD. the;The2. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors away.A. TheB. AC. AnD. Two3. —How many books do you have?—I have _______ book. That’s _______ English book.A. a;anB. a;oneC. one;anD. one;one4. At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A. aB. anC. theD. /5. We can’t see _______ sun at _______ night.A. the;theB. the;/C. a;/D. /;/6. _______ useful book it is!A. What anB. How aC. What aD. What7. One afternoon he found _______ handbag. There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag.A. a;an;theB. a;a;theC. an;an;anD. the;a;a8. _______ old lady with white hair spoke English well at _______ meeting.A. An;aB. The;anC. The;aD. The;the9. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A. A;aB. The;theC. A;theD. The;a10 _______ new bridge has been built over _______Huangpu River.A. The;aB. A;/C. A;theD. An;the11. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A. A;anB. The;aC. The;theD. A;the12. He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A. a;aB. a;theC. /;aD. a;/13. His father is _______ English teacher. He works in our school.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. Is he _______ American boy ?A. anB. aC. oneD. /15. Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A. /;/B. /;theC. the;/D. a;/16. Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A. a;TheB. an;TheC. an;AD. the;The18. This is _______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an;aB. a;theC. a;anD. an;the19. Look at _______ horse over there.A. aB. anC. theD. /20. Don’t pla y _______ basketball here. It’s dangerous.A. aB. anC. /D. the21. There is _______ old woman in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an22. Beijing is _______ beautiful city. It’s _______ capital(首都)of China.A. a;aB. the;theC. /;theD. a;the23. Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A. /B. anC. aD. the24. I’v e been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A. aB. anC. theD. /25 The museum is quite far. It will take you half _______ hour to get there by_______ bus.A. an;/B. an;aC. a;/D. /;/二、在下列句子的空格中填上适当的冠词,不需要的地方用“/”表示:1. This is ______ old map. It is ______ useful map.2. Beijing is ______ capital of ______ China. It is _______ beautiful city.3. Roman was not built in ______ day.4. Chinese is quite ______ difficult language for Mike.5. There is ______ interesting picture on ______ wall.6. --- Which picture is more beautiful? --- ______one on the left, I think.7. After ______ breakfast he went to ______ school on ______ foot.8. ______ Huanghe River lies in ______ north of China.9. He likes playing ______ football. His sister likes playing ______ piano.三、单项选择:1. 上学 A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school2. 回家 A. go home B. go a home C. go the home3. 步行 A. on foot B. on the foot C. on feet4. 乘公共汽车A. take bus B. by bus C. by the bus5. 在家 A. at the home B. at a home C. at home6. 睡觉 A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. go to a bed7. 感冒 A. have a cold B. have the cold C. have cold8. 乘船 A. by ship B. on ship C. by a ship9. 玩得痛快A. have good times B. have a good time C. have good times10. 事实上 A. in the fact B. in facts C. in fact11. 从早到晚A. from morning to the eveningB. from morning to eveningC. from a morning to an evening【试题答案】2. A3. C.这是一句谚语,意思是“一天吃一个苹果,用不着看医生.”4. C.one强调数量,用以回答“How many…?”问句;第二个空是泛指,故用an.5. A.one虽以元音字母开头,但以辅音音素[w]开头,故填a.7. B.在“太阳、月亮、地球”的前面一般都加定冠词the;at night“在夜晚”,注意该短语中没有冠词.8. C9. A.“s”虽为辅音字母,但却以元音音素[e]开头,故填an.10. D.第一个空填the,是特指那个“白发老太太”;第二个空不填冠词,是因为在语言名称前面一般不加冠词.English后面如有language,就得说the English language.“在会议上”应为at the meeting.11. B.the Great Wall长城.12. C.第一个空是泛指,用a;第二个空是河流名称,故用the.13. B.第一个空:“那边的那个妇女”,是特指;第二个空是指那个妇女的身份、职业,是泛指.14. D.第一个空是泛指;第二个空用“零冠词”是因为turn后面的名词前一般都不加冠词.16. B17. A18. A.after school放学以后.20. B21. B.第一空泛指,第二空特指.22. A.两个空都是泛指.23. C24. C25. D26. D27. D.in the east of在某地区(内)的东部.28. A.two and a half years也可说成two years and a half,意思都是“两年半”.29. A.half an hour半小时,by bus乘公共汽车.。
四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题(答案解析)
四年级英语冠词用法练习题30题(答案解析)1. I see ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:B。
本题考查不定冠词a和an的用法。
apple是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用an,表示泛指一个苹果。
A选项a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用。
C选项the表示特指,这里只是说看到桌子上有一个苹果,没有特指某个特定的苹果,所以不用the。
2. Look at ______ sun. It's so bright today.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:C。
本题考查定冠词the的用法。
sun是世界上独一无二的事物,在这种情况下要用the,表示特指太阳。
A选项a和B选项an用于泛指,不能用于表示独一无二的事物,所以不适用。
3. This is ______ book. It's very interesting.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:A。
本题考查不定冠词a的用法。
book是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a表示泛指一本书。
B选项an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用。
C选项the表示特指,这里只是说这是一本书,没有特指某一本特定的书,所以不用the。
4. My mother is ______ teacher.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:A。
本题考查不定冠词a的用法。
teacher是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a表示泛指一名教师。
B选项an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用。
C选项the表示特指,这里只是说我的妈妈是一名教师,没有特指某一名特定的教师,所以不用the。
5. There is ______ cat under the tree.A. aB. anC. the答案解析:A。
本题考查不定冠词a的用法。
cat是以辅音音素开头的单词,用a表示泛指一只猫。
B选项an用于以元音音素开头的单词前,这里不适用。
