过去完成时中考真题 经典
过去完成时中考真题经典一、初中英语过去完成时1．By the end of last month, we ______already ______ our lessons.A. has, finishedB. have, finishedC. had, finishedD. will, finish【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题意：到上个月末为止，我们已经结束了课程。
根据句意，应选C。
【点评】注意时间状语，很容易选出。
2．We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们是在太累了，停下来休息一下吧。
stop to have a rest.固定搭配故选A【点评】注意时态一致，3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。
【点评】要注意完成时态中的延续性动词的转换。
4．— What do you think of the young lady?— She is hard-working. She ________ all her effort into her work before she got ill.A. has putB. putC. had putD. would put【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为这位小姐怎样？——她很勤奋。
她生病前把她所有的精力都投入到她的工作中。
根据时间状语从句before she got ill.可知主句动作是过去的过去，该用过去完成时态：had+过去分词，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时。
理解句意并掌握过去完成时表示过去的过去，构成为：had+过去分词。
5．By the time I got to school, I realized that I ________ my backpack at home.A. have forgottenB. had forgottenC. have leftD. had left【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我到学校的时候，我意识到我把书包忘在家里。
考查过去完成时。
by the time：到…时候为止；通常引导一个时间状语从句，表示“到……的时候为止”主句则表示在此时间之前某个事件已完成。
值得注意的是，当从句用过去时时，主句通常用过去完成时。
Leave sth. Sp.：把…落在某地。
结合句意和语境可知选D。
【点评】此题考查过去完成时的用法。
6．He said that ________.A. he has finished his work alreadyB. he had finished his work alreadyC. has he finished his work alreadyD. had he finished his work already【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他说他已经完成他的工作了。
说之前就已经做完工作了，said是过去式，所以完成工作是发生在过去之前，所以用过去完成时，结构是had+动词过去分词，排除A、C。
said后面跟的是宾语从句，从句句子结构应该也是主语+谓语+宾语，所以排除D，故选B。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意其定义的理解。
7．The film when I got there．A. was onB. has been onC. had begunD. has begun【答案】 C【解析】【分析】题中“I got there”表现的是过去时，且题意表达已经开始故为过去完成时，故选C.【点评】此题考查过去完成时。
8．—I ______ know you can play the piano so well.—Thank you.A. didn'tB. don'tC. can't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我不知道你钢琴弹得那么好。
——谢谢。
A. didn't不，一般过去时态，指过去的状态及过去发生的动作；B. don't不，一般现在时态，指经常性、习惯性的动作；C. can't不能，指能力；不可能，表示否定的推测。
根据语境，说话时我已知道你钢琴弹得好，不知道是过去的状态，用一般过去时，故选A。
9．The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.A. lying; laidB. lying; layC. lay; lainD. lied; lied【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩躺在地上，他把自行车放在了大树的后面。
lie有两个意思，躺下，这时过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；另一个意思是撒谎，过去式和过去分词是lied；lay可以作为lie的过去式，也可以做动词原形，意思是下蛋，放置，过去式和过去分词是laid。
根据句意可知，第一个空是躺下，用的是过去进行时，故这里填现在分词lying；第二个空是放置，用的是过去完成时，故填lay的过去分词laid。
选A。
【点评】考查动词辨析，过去进行时态，过去完成时态。
10．By the time I got back to school, the bell______.A. rangB. has rungC. had rung【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当我返回到学校时，铃早响了。
By the time…,在……时间前，经常用于过去完成时态。
过去完成时态，表示动作发生在过去的过去。
铃响发生在过去的动作回到学校之前，所以用过去完成时态。
A. rang一般过去时态；B. has rung现在完成时态；C. had rung过去完成时态。
故选 C。
11．The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous, for she before.A. didn't flyB. hasn't flownC. hadn't flownD. wasn't flying【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：飞机上坐在我旁边的女孩很紧张，因为她以前没有坐过飞机。
根据上文的句子The girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous的一般过去时态可知，这里空白处所表示的是过去的过去，谓语应该用过去完成时态：had+动词的过去分词。
根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查过去完成时态。
掌握过去完成的意义和用法：表示过去的过去的动作或状态。
用had+动词的过去分词表达。
12．The bus ______ for five minutes when Tim arrived at the station.A. wentB. has leftC. had leftD. had been away【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：当迪姆到达车站时，公交离开了五分钟了。
表示到达车站前已经发生或完成的动作，句子用过去完成时态；leave是一个非延续性的动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语for…连用，可以表达成be away，形容词表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查过去完成时以及延续性动词的用法。
13．— Why didn't you give the wallet to the man at once?— Because he ________ before I realized it was his.A. had been disappearedB. has disappearedC. had disappearedD. has been disappeared【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你为什么不立刻将钱包给那个男人?--因为在我意识到钱包是他的之前他就已经消失了。
"我意识到钱包是他的"属于过去发生的事，"他已经消失了" 属于过去的过去发生的事，即一个动作在另一个过去动作之前已经完成，应该用过去完成时态,谓语结构为:had+动词过去分词，故选C。
【分析】此题考查动词的时态，要根据时间或语境来判断正确的时态，并要熟练掌握各种时态谓语部分动词的形式。
14．Mary thought of the party which she___________ for this day.A. planB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：玛丽想起了她今天计划的聚会。
plan的动作发生在thought of的动作之前，表示过去的过去，要用过去完成时had+过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】考查过去完成时的构成和用法。
注意过去完成时表示过去的过去含义。
15．— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你为什么不坐火车去北京呢？——真倒霉！我到车站时，火车已经开走了。
根据When I got to the station 可知，到那是过去时，离开是过去的过去，使用过去完成时，had done，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。
16．When he arrived at the bus stop, the bus ________ for 10 minutes.A. has leftB. had leftC. has been awayD. had been away【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当他到达车站时，公交车已经离开10分钟了。
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题1.By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had already started.A.had already startedB.startedC.will startD.starts答案：A。
by the time 引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
选项B 是一般过去时，不符合题意；选项C 是一般将来时，不符合题意；选项D 是一般现在时，不符合题意。
2.When I arrived at the party, everyone had already left.A.had already leftB.leftC.will leaveD.leaves答案：A。
when 引导的时间状语从句，表示“当……的时候”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
选项B 是一般过去时，不符合题意；选项C 是一般将来时，不符合题意；选项D 是一般现在时，不符合题意。
3.Before I went to bed, I had finished my homework.A.had finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案：A。
before 引导的时间状语从句，表示“在……之前”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
选项B 是一般过去时，不符合题意；选项C 是一般将来时，不符合题意；选项D 是一般现在时，不符合题意。
4.After he had eaten breakfast, he went to school.A.had eatenB.ateC.will eatD.eats答案：A。
after 引导的时间状语从句，表示“在……之后”，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
(精选)初中过去完成时练习题
（精选）初中过去完成时练习题1. 阅读理解请根据下列句子，回答问题。
"By the time they reached the theater, the movie had already started."a. What is the main difference between past perfect and simple past tense?b. How many hours had passed since they left home when the movie started?c. What can we infer from the sentence about the sequence of events?2. 填空题请根据句子，用过去完成时填空。
"She had finished her homework _____ you asked her to do it."3. 改写句子请将下列句子改写为过去完成时。
"We missed the train because we arrived at the station late." 4. 句子排序请将下列句子按照时间顺序排列。
1. "They left the party at 10 PM."2. "The party ended at midnight."3. "They arrived at the party at 8 PM."5. 写作练习请用过去完成时写一段描述你昨天晚上的经历。
---答案解析1. 阅读理解a. 过去完成时与简单过去时的主要区别在于它们所表示的时间顺序。
过去完成时用于描述在过去某个时间点或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态，而简单过去时用于描述在过去某个时间点发生的动作或状态。
b. 从句子中我们可以推断出，他们在电影开始前已经到达了电影院，但是具体时间无法确定。
中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he _________ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——在聚会时你见了汤姆了吗？——没有，我到达的时候他已经离开了。
got，一般过去时，离开在到达之前已经发生了，因此使用过去完成时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去完成时，注意过去完成时表达的是过去的过去。
2．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
3．When I got to school, I realized I ______ my backpack at home.A. leftB. had leftC. forgotD. had forgotten【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：当我到学校时，我才意识到我把双肩包落在家里了。
把…落在…用leave，又因为是过去完成时，故选B。
【点评】考查把…落在…的用法。
熟背句型。
做题就很容易。
4．By the time they reached the bus stop, the bus__________ for ten minutes.A. had leftB. have leftC. had been awayD. have been away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:到他们到达公交车站的时候，公交车已经离开十分钟了。
九年级英语过去完成时单选50题
九年级英语过去完成时单选50题1.By the time I got to school, the class had already started. I was late because I had missed the bus.“had already started”和“had missed”都是过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
2.After I had finished my homework, I watched TV.“had finished”是过去完成时，表示在“watched TV”这个过去的动作之前已经完成了作业。
3.When I arrived at the party, everyone had already left.“had already left”是过去完成时，说明在“arrived”这个过去动作发生时，“leave”这个动作已经完成。
4.Before I went to bed, I had read a book.“had read”是过去完成时，表示在“went to bed”之前已经读完了一本书。
5.I realized that I had forgotten my keys when I got home.“had forgotten”是过去完成时，在“realized”这个过去动作发生时，“forget”这个动作已经完成。
6.The movie had started by the time we got to the theater.“had started”是过去完成时，在“got to the theater”这个过去动作发生时，电影已经开始了。
7.She said that she had been to Paris before.“had been”是过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前已经去过巴黎。
8.After he had eaten breakfast, he went to work.“had eaten”是过去完成时，在“went to work”之前已经吃完了早餐。
中考英语过去完成时完形填空题30题
中考英语过去完成时完形填空题30题1**文章**：Last weekend, I went to visit my grandparents who live in a small town. When I arrived, I found that they had been preparing a delicious meal for me. The house was filled with the aroma of home-cooked food. As I walked into the kitchen, I saw my grandma __1__ at the stove. She smiled and greeted me warmly. My grandpa was sitting at the table, reading the newspaper. He had already read several articles by the time I got there. After we had a wonderful meal, we sat in the garden and talked. We shared stories about the past and laughed a lot. It was a truly memorable day.**题目**：1. A. standing B. sat C. stands D. sitting答案：A。
“看到某人正在做某事”用see sb. doing sth.，且根据语境应是站在炉灶边，所以选standing。
B 和D 选项形式不对，C 选项stands 时态和用法错误。
2. By the time I arrived, my grandparents ___ already ___ a lot of preparations.A. had, doneB. have, doneC. did, doD. will, do答案：A。
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题1. In the story of "The Three Little Pigs", when the wolf arrived at the third pig's house, the third pig ______ (build) a strong house of bricks.A. has builtB. had builtC. was buildingD. built答案解析：B。
本题考查过去完成时。
过去完成时表示在过去某个动作之前就已经发生的动作。
在这个故事中，狼到达第三只小猪房子的时候，小猪建房子这个动作是在狼到达之前就已经完成的，所以要用过去完成时，结构为had + 过去分词。
A选项has built是现在完成时，不符合语境；C选项was building是过去进行时，表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作；D选项built是一般过去时，不能体现出建房子这个动作在狼到达之前就已经完成。
2. According to "Journey to the West", before Monkey King met Tang Sanzang, he ______ (make) a big trouble in the Heavenly Palace.A. had madeB. has madeC. madeD. was making答案解析：A。
这里考查过去完成时。
根据《西游记》的情节，在孙悟空遇到唐僧之前，他已经在天宫制造了大麻烦，制造麻烦这个动作是在遇到唐僧之前就发生的，属于过去的过去，所以用过去完成时had made。
B选项has made是现在完成时；C选项made是一般过去时，不能表达出动作的先后顺序；D选项was making是过去进行时，不符合题意。
3. In the fable of "The Tortoise and the Hare", when the hare woke up, the tortoise ______ (already, reach) the finish line.A. had already reachedB. has already reachedC. already reachedD. was already reaching答案解析：A。
中考英语专项练习之过去完成时(无答案)
过去完成时一、单项选择1. The bus had gone when l at the bus stop.A.have arrivedB.arrivedC.had arrivedD.am arriving2.---Did you meet Tom at the airport?---No, he by the time l there.A.has left; gotB.had left; arrivedC.left; arrivedD.left; had got3.—l have bought you the books you want.---Oh, good, l afraid you had forgotten.A.wasB.amC.had beenD.have been4.—l 900 English words by the time l was ten.A.LearnedB.was learningC.had learnedD.learnt5. He to play before he was 11 years old.A.had learned,pianoB.had learned, the pianoC.has learned, the pianoD.learns,piano6. The police found that found that the house and a lot of things .A. has broken into, has been stolenB.had broken into, had been stolenC. had been broken into, stolenD. had been broken into, had been stolen7. By the end of 20th century, we ours into a strong modern country.A. will buildB.had buildC.have builtD.will have built8. We the work by six yesterday evening.A.finishedB.would finishC.had finishedD.had been finshed9. Mrs.Wu told me that her sister .A.left about two hours beforeB. would leave about two hours beforeC.has left about two hours agoD.had left about two hours before10. When l reached home, my parents their supper.A. are havingB.have already hadC. have hadD.had already had11. lt seems that the old man something important.A. has lostB.had lostC.lostD. would lost12. She in this school the past ten years.A. was teaching, sinceB.had been teaching, sinceC.would teach, forD.has been teaching, for13. Did you see Xiao Li at the party? No, by the time l arrived.A.she’d leftB.she’s leftC.she was leftD.she must leav e14. The job proved to be much more difficult than l .A.expectB.expectedC.would expectD.had expected15. She felt anxious about her son as she for quite a long time.A.haven’t heard himB.hadn’t heard himC.haven’t heard from himD. hadn’t heard from him16. By the time the speaker entered the hall, all the listeners .A. had seatedB.were seatedC.seatedD.were seating17. By the time the war , most of the people had left.A.was beganB.was broken outC.broken outD.had been broken out18. That dinner was the most expensive meal we .A.would haveB.have hadC.had never hadD.had ever had19. When Jack arrived he learned Mary for almost an hour.A.had goneB.had set ofC.had leftD.had been away20. ---“Did you see Tom at the party?”---“No, Mary told me that he by the time l got there.”A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left21. He said that he his lunch yet.A.hadn’t hadB.hasn’t hadC.wouldn’t haveD. was having22.By the end of last year we each other for ten years.A.have knownB.knewC.were knowingD.had known23. He asked me during the summer holidays.A.Where l had beenB.where l had goneC. where had l beenD.where had l gone24. What Jane by the time he was sever?A.did,doB.has,doneC.did,didD.had, done25.l 900 English words by the time l was ten.A.learnedB.was learningC.had learnedD.learnt26. By the my parents reached home yeaterday, l the dinner already.A. had cookedB.cookedC.have cookedD.was cooked27. She said she the principle already.A.has seenB.sawC.will seeD.had seen28. She said her family themselves the army during the war.A.has hidden, fromB.had hidden, fromC. has hidden., withD.had hidden, with29. By the time he was ten years old, he .A.has completed universityB. has completed the universityC. had completed an universityD.had completed university30. He to play before he was 11 years old.A.had learned, pianoB. had learned, the pianoC.has learned, the pianoD.learns, piano31. What Annie by the time he was ten?A.did, doB.did,didC.has,doneD.had,done32. He in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A.has workedB.worksC.had workedD.will work33. By the end of last week, they the bridge.A.has completedB. completedC.will completedD.had completed34. By the time he was 4, he a lot of German words.A.had learnedB.has learnedC.learnedD.learns35. The students their classroom when the visitors arrived.A.have cleanedB.had cleanedC.was cleanedD.have been cleaned36. The shopkeeper said they the shoes .A. have sold out; in my sizeB. sold out; of my sizeC. had sold out; for my sizeD. has sold out; in my size37. Did you see Mr. Green yesterday afternoon?---No, When l got to school he already.A.leftB.has leftC.was leavingD.had left二、汉译英1. 到上学期你们学会了多少首歌？2. 到昨天晚上，他把这篇文章读了三遍。
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题(答案解析)
中考英语过去完成时练习题50题(答案解析)1. By the time he got to the cinema, the movie _____.A. has startedB. had startedC. startsD. started答案解析：B。
本题考查过去完成时的用法。
过去完成时表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作。
句中“by the time he got to the cinema（当他到达电影院的时候）”是一个过去的时间点，电影开始这个动作发生在他到达电影院之前，所以要用过去完成时，即had+过去分词的形式，start的过去分词是started，A选项has started是现在完成时，C选项starts是一般现在时，D选项started是一般过去时，均不符合语境。
2. She told me that she _____ her homework.A. has finishedB. had finishedC. finishesD. finished答案解析：B。
这里考查过去完成时。
“She told me（ 她告诉我）”是过去的动作，而她完成作业这个动作是在她告诉我之前就已经发生了，所以要用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，finish的过去分词是finished，A选项has finished是现在完成时，C选项finishes是一般现在时，D选项finished是一般过去时，都不符合此处的语境要求。
3. When I arrived at the party, most of the guests _____.A. have leftB. had leftC. leaveD. left答案解析：B。
这题重点在过去完成时的判断。
“When I arrived at the party（当我到达聚会的时候）”是过去的时间，而大部分客人离开这个动作是在我到达之前就发生了，所以要用过去完成时，即had+过去分词，leave的过去分词是left，A选项has left是现在完成时，C选项leave是一般现在时，D选项left是一般过去时，不符合题意。
中考英语过去完成时练习题30题
中考英语过去完成时练习题30题1.She had learned English for five years before she moved to Canada.- had learned English for five years before she moved to Canada 是过去完成时，表示在她搬到加拿大之前已经学了五年英语。
过去完成时的构成是had + 过去分词。
标志词有before、by the time、by the end of 等。
在这个句子中，before 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作，主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成，所以用过去完成时。
2.He had finished his homework when his mother came back.- had finished his homework when his mother came back 是过去完成时，表示在他妈妈回来的时候他已经完成了作业。
when 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作，主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成，所以用过去完成时。
3.They had already left when we arrived.- had already left when we arrived 是过去完成时，表示在我们到达的时候他们已经离开了。
when 引导的时间状语从句表示过去的一个动作，主句的动作在从句动作之前已经完成，所以用过去完成时。
4.She had never been to Beijing before last year.- had never been to Beijing before last year 是过去完成时，表示在去年之前她从未去过北京。
before 引导的时间状语表示过去的一个时间点，主句的动作在这个时间点之前已经完成，所以用过去完成时。
5.I had read the book before I saw the movie.- had read the book before I saw the movie 是过去完成时，表示在我看电影之前我已经读过这本书。
【英语】中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】中考英语过去完成时真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、初中英语过去完成时1．— Jim, why didn't you go to Beijing by train?— Bad luck! When I got to the station, the train ________.A. leftB. had already leftC. has already leftD. has been left【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——吉姆，你为什么不坐火车去北京呢？——真倒霉！我到车站时，火车已经开走了。
根据When I got to the station 可知，到那是过去时，离开是过去的过去，使用过去完成时，had done，故选B。
【点评】考查时态，注意过去的过去是过去完成时的用法。
2．Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了，因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。
结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。
下文指的是过去某时的动作，故用一般过去时态。
选C。
【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。
解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。
3．When I ______ the cinema, the film _______for ten minutesA. got to; has begunB. arrived at; has been onC. reached; had begunD. hurried to; had been on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】这题考查时态，第一空几个选项都可以，第二空指“我到电影院之前电影已经开始5分钟了”，用过去完成时，又因为begin是短暂动词，不能和一段时间连用，所以选D。