高考英语总复习 第一部分 基础考点聚焦 Unit5 First Aid高效演练跟踪检测 新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First Aid
Ⅰ单句语法填空
1．With the local community ____________(aid) us with our investigation, we soon found out the criminal.
答案：aiding
2．The employee won’t stand ____________(treat) like that by his new boss. He’ll leave the factory.
答案：being treated
3．Carbon dioxide, which makes a barrier ____________us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer.
答案：between
4．They have earned lots of money, so I ____________(firm) believe that the business is a success.
答案：firmly
5．You’d better put things back ____________place. Otherwise, it will be difficult to find them.
答案：in
6．You’d better go to the party, but I doubt ____________ it’ll be ver y exciting. 答案：if/whether
7．A person, when ____________(challenge), can often do what is normally beyond his ability.
答案：challenged
8．The little boy won’t go to sleep ____________his mother tells him a story.答案：unless
9．Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a ____________(different)．
答案：difference
10．His face was ____________(swell) with toothache so I advised him to see a dentist before it got worse.
答案：swollen
Ⅱ单句改错
1．Don’t take anything away. Fa ther likes everything to be in the place.去掉the 2．Tom honored for his bravery after what he had done for others the other day.Tom 后加was
3．I don’t know what to do, because a number of problems have been arisen.去掉been
4．Though I told him over and over again to be careful when driven, he wouldn’t listen.driven→driving
5．We should not only know the theory but also know how to apply it for
practice.for→to
6．There is no doubt whether it is his achievements that have won him the Nobel Prize.whether→that
Ⅲ完成句子
1．The reason is that ________________________ (来自他们父母的压力) allows them almost no time for other activities.
答案：the pressure from their parents
2．An apartment with two bedrooms and a hall is suitable for a family of three, ________________________(除非你需要更多的空间)．
答案：unless you need more space
3．She ______________________(正在练习冲浪，这时突然) a shark struck her, biting off her left arm.
答案：was practising surfing when
4．As far as I’m concerned, regular exercise ________________________(对我们的身体健康至关重要)．
答案：is vital to/for our health
5．Believe it or not, it ________________________ (对我没影响) what you say.
答案：makes no difference to me
【写作素材】根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。
1．一天，汤姆看到一个小女孩在交通事故中受了伤。
小女孩在流血。
(injure; bleed) 2．他从车上跳下来，对她进行了急救。
(first aid)
3．首先，他按压伤口，并把她放在合适的位置。
(apply pressure to; in place) 4．然后，他等着医生来到做进一步处理。
(treat)
5．他的急救知识对小女孩起了很大作用。
(make a great difference)
6．毫无疑问，懂得一些急救知识很有必要，因为危险无处不在，事故时时发生。
(There is no doubt that...)
【连句成篇】(将以上句子连成一篇英语短文)
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
One possible version:
One day, Tom saw a girl injured in a traffic accident. The girl was bleeding. Jumping out of the car, Tom gave her first aid. First, he applied pressure to the wound, put her in place and waited for the doctor to further treat. As a result, his knowledge of first aid made a great difference to the girl.
There is no doubt that it is necessary to know some knowledge of first aid as dangers lie everywhere and accidents happen from time to time.。
英语.新高考总复习(人教) 必修5 Unit 5 First aid
语境巧练
单句填空
①When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she
stood rooted to the ground,wondering whether to stay (stay) or
leave.
②Seeing their son playing computer games all day,the parents don’t
必修5
Unit 5 First aid
核心考点
随堂巩固
-4-
2.fall ill生病
[经典例句]She may fall ill,in which case she will have to be taken
to the hospital at once. 她可能病了。如果是这样,就得马上送她去
医院。
found.(P33)急救是一个人突然病倒或受伤而还未找到医生时所得
到的一种临时的帮助。
语境巧练
单句填空
①We are collecting money in aid of cancer research. ②The student in charge of biology always aided me in/with my
minds;don’t allow them to see them.
必修5
Unit 5 First aid
核心考点
随堂巩固
-7-
考点必记 ①take poison服毒 ②poison sb.毒害某人 poison one’s minds毒害思想 ③poisonous adj.有毒的 be poisonous to...对……有毒/有害
高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材重点全程攻略 Unit 5 First aid讲义 新人教版必修5-
Unit 5 First aid话题素材——急救[话题词汇]1.victim n. 受害者2.delay n. & v. 耽搁；延误；推迟3.cough n. 咳嗽4.shock n. 休克5.bleeding n. 流血6.build up 增强……的体质7.turn/go white 变白8.rescue_breathing 人工呼吸9.send for a doctor 派人请医生10.be good/bad for 对……有益/有害11.out of place 不适当12.turn to sb. for help 向某人求助13.check for a pulse 检查脉搏14.firstaid station 急救站15.emergency treatment 应急处理；急救[经典佳句]1.It's widely accepted that having_a_good_knowledge_of first aid is_vital_to人们普遍认为精通急救知识对我们来讲至关重要。
2.You should do it before it is too late.趁现在还不算太晚，你应该赶快行动。
3.Let's take_immediate_measures_to_help the injured people.让我们立刻采取措施来帮助受伤的人们。
精美语篇Is it necessary for students to take first aid courses？Recently, my school began to carry out first aid courses, which led to a heated discussion among the students. Their opinions vary from person to person.80 percent of the students find it necessary for students to take first aid courses because nobody can foresee what will happen. They strongly believe that only if we take the courses can we save lives when accidents happen. However, still some students, about 20 percent, don't think so. They consider it to be unnecessary. In their opinion, it is convenient to see a doctor nowadays even if there is an accident. What's more, they can't spare time to take first aid courses with such a heavy study burden on them.As for me, I am for the point of view that the courses are necessary. I suggest that every one of us should take this kind of courses seriously. There is no doubt that not only can we save ourselves but also help others out of danger by mastering the knowledge of first aid. In a word, a good knowledge of first aid makes a great difference.◆高频单词1.injury (n.) 损伤；伤害→injure (vt.) 伤害；损害→injured (adj.) 受伤的2.bleed (vi.& vt.) 流血→blood (n.) 血液；血统→bloody (adj.) 出血的；血染的；残暴的an (n.) 器官；机构→organic (adj.) 器官的；有机的4.poison (n.) 毒药；毒害 (vt.) 毒害；使中毒→poisonous (adj.) 引起中毒的；有5.variety (n.) 变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various (adj.) 各种各样的→vary (vi.) 变化；(体积、容积、力量等)不同d (adj.) 轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly (adv.) 轻微地；温和地7.electric (adj.) 电的；电动的→electrical (adj.) 与电有关的→electricity (n.) 电；电能8.swell (vi.& vt.) (使)膨胀；隆起→swollen (adj.) 肿胀的9.unbearable (adj.) 难以忍受的；不能容忍的→bear (vt.) 承担；忍受10.tight (adj.) 牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly (adv.) 紧地；牢牢地11.firm (adj.) (动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly (adv.) 坚固地；稳定地12.bravery (n.) 勇敢；勇气→brave (adj.) 勇敢的13.treat (vt.& vi.) 对待；治疗；款待 (n.) 款待；招待→treatment (n.) 治疗；处理；对待的方法或态度14.apply (vt.) 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 (vi.) 申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant (n.) 申请人→application (n.) 申请；应用；施用15.pressure (n.) 压力；挤压；压迫(感)→press (v.) 按；挤压◆重点短语1.first_aid (对伤患者的)急救2.fall_ill 生病3.get_burned/burnt 晒伤；烧伤4.prevent ... from ... 阻止……5.electric_shock 触电；电休克6.squeeze out 榨出；挤出7.over and over again 反复；多次8.in place 在适当的位置；适当9.put one's hands on 找到10.make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用11.a number of 假设干；许多◆热点句型1.现在分词短语作状语Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, depending_on (根据) which layers of the skin are burned.(教材P34)2.unless “如果不；除非〞，引导条件状语从句Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless_it_is_stuck_to_the_burn (除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上)．(教材P34)3.be doing ... when ... “正在做……这时……〞John was_studying (正在学习) in his room when (这时) he heard screaming.(教材P38)4.There's no doubt that ... “毫无疑问……〞There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) John's quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade's life.(教材P38)◆同步训练在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 教材知识梳理 Unit 5 First aid 新人教版必修5
The skin,1.which acts as a barrier against disease,poisons and the sun’s harmful rays,is an essential part of your body.So if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.
First aid is a very important first step in the 7.treatment(treat) of burns.For first degree burns,place cool,clean,wet cloths on them 8.until the pain is not so bad.For second degree burns,keep cloths cool 9.by putting them back in a basin of cold water,squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad.If the injuries are second or third degree burns,it is vital 10.to get(get) the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.
重点单词 重点短语 重点句型
1.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,要尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。 If burns are on arms or legs,keep them higher than the heart,if possible . 2.你的皮肤使你感到冷热、疼痛,它还使你有触觉。 Your skin is where you feel cold,heat,or pain and it gives you your sense of touch. 3.约翰正在房间里学习,这时他听到了一声尖叫。 John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. 4.正是约翰快捷的动作和急救知识救了斯莱德女士的命。 It was John’s quick action and knowledge of first aid that saved Ms Slade’s life. 5.毫无疑问,正是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技能挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。 There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms Slade’s life.
高三英语一轮复习 基础必备 Unit 5 First aid优质课件 新人教版必修5
用所给词的适当形式填空 (1)The burning plastic gave off poisonous (poison) 语 gas，which is harmful to our health. 境 (2)I firmly (firm) believe that the more we are 运 aware of the significance of this famous saying，the more 用 benefits we will get in our daily study and job. (3)The people in the flooded area fought bravely against the natural disaster. Their bravery deserved to be praised.(brave)
(1) injury n．损伤；伤害→ injure vt.伤害；损 害→ injured adj.受伤的；受损害的 拓 (2) bleed vi.&vt.(bled，bled)流血→ blood 展 n．血，血液 单 (3) poison n．毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒→ 词 poisonous adj.有毒的 (4) variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→ various adj.各种各样的→ vary v．变化；改变
5
(1)temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的 (2)organ n． 器官 (3)layer n． 层；层次 (4)complex 阅 adj. 复杂的 (5)radiation n． 辐射；射线 读 (6)scissors n．(pl.) 剪刀 (7)squeeze vt.&vi. 榨； 单 挤；压榨 (8)bandage n． 绷带 (9)wrist 词 n． 手腕 (10)damp adj. 潮湿的 (11)sleeve n． 袖子 (12)stab vt.&vi 刺；戳； 刺伤 (13)ambulance n． 救护车
人教版高考英语一轮总复习 必修五 教材知识复习 Unit 5First aid
badly,⑧
put your hands on (找到)a clean handkerchief or a
piece of cloth,press it on the bleeding point and hold it ⑨
in place (在适当的位置).The way to deal with being poisoned by
Unit 5 First aid
必修五
英语
内容索引
背主题词汇 积写作素材 通词句 基础自测 提能力 增分课堂 测效果 课堂评价
背主题词汇 积写作素材
单词 一、疾病与救护 1.allergic adj.过敏的 2.depression n.抑郁症 3.dizziness n.头晕 4.dumb adj.哑的 me adj.跛的;瘸的 6.rescue vt.营救;援救 7.acute adj.(病)急性的 8.dizzy adj.头晕目眩的
the fire.
②He is so kind a boy that he often aids his mother
to clean
(clean) the table,even the furniture.
③The moment he saw the poor little boy on TV,he determined to aid him
was driving along the road when he
was stopped by a policeman.
提能力 增分课堂
核心词汇突破
1.aid n.& vt.帮助;援助;资助
【练会】单句填空
①Neighbours aided him with money when he almost lost everything in
高考英语一轮总复习必修5Unit5Firstaid课件新人教版
否则都要把衣服脱掉。如果 件状语从句。out __u_n_l_e_s_s_ fully covered in
需要的话，可以使用剪刀。
thick clothes.
背会原句
知晓考点
我会仿用
2．John was studying in
be doing… 2．我们正在吃饭这时水涌入了
his room when he heard when…
写准记牢 1．__p_re_s_s__ v. 压，按 拓 →__p_re_s_s_u_r_e__ n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感) 展 2．__in_j_u_r_e__ vt. 受伤 单 →__in_j_u_r_y__ n. 损伤；伤害 词 3．__p_o_is_o_n__ n. 毒药；毒害vt. 毒害；使中毒
→__tr_e_a_tm__e_n_t__ n. 治疗；疗法；对待；待遇
语境运用 1．He got __i_n_ju_r_e_d__ during the football match and the __in_j_u_ry___ was serious. (injure) 2．The people in the flooded area fought __b_r_av_e_l_y__ against the natural disaster. Their __b_r_a_v_er_y__ deserved to be praised. (brave) 3．Don’t __p_r_e_ss__ me any longer. These days, I can’t fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great __p_r_e_s_su_r_e__ on me. (press)
高考英语一轮总复习 第一部分 重点全程攻略 Unit 5 First aid限时规范特训 新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First aidⅠ.阅读理解(建议用时16′)AThe other day, I noticed a message on a friend's page. It made me very sad. She says she is the one who reaches out to people, but rarely do they reach out P1 to her. So, after communicating with her for a while, I began to challenge W1 my friends. “Contact W2 someone right now. Send messages or call someone who you haven't spoken to for a while, or who you only talk to when they message or call you. Let someone who may feel alone in the world right this moment know that they are not alone. That is my challenge to you. Please do it, and let me know once you have. Either by calling me back, or by sending me a message. Be the change that you want to see in the world.”The response W3 was great. 28 people liked my post, and another 10 posted that they did, and I got about a dozen messages telling me that they did. And there was one very special message.“I just want you to know what has happened. That day, I sent a message to a friend who I hadn't heard from for a while. She and I talked for a whole day back and forth P2 on messages and then on the phone. She said she was so incredibly W4 sad. Nobody has spoken with her in two weeks. By the tone of her voice, and by the conversations we were having, I think she was about to take her own life(自杀). After our conversation, she has agreed to talk to someone. Your message of kindness has saved her. I can't wait to tell you how thankful I am for people like you in the world, who care when nobody else will. I am proud to call myself your friend. Thank you！”I didn't quite know what to say after reading the message. I was wondering how best to use it for greater good. I decided that sharing what we have done is the most powerful way. I know that I am a cheerleader W5 when it comes to making the world a better place with kindness, because if I help someone, it makes me feel better. I do it because I need to feel better.篇章导读：本文为记叙文。
高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit5Firstaid人教版必修5
2021年高考英语总复习第一部分教材梳理Unit5Firstaid人教版必修5一、单句语法填空1．The old man was sent to hospital because of high blood ________ (press)．2．The cut on my arm ________ (bleed) a lot when I was hurt yesterday.3．These men made themselves famous for their courage and ________ (brave)．4．(2021年新课标Ⅰ卷·七选五型阅读明白得)This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food ________ (poison)．5．They have earned lots of money, so I ________ (firm) believe that the business is a success.6．It makes ________ difference whether I give my suggestions or not, because he won't listen to me.7．It is vital that these application forms ________ (send) back as early as possible.8．His arm is bleeding heavily.We must dress ________ cut at once.9．You should squeeze the water ________ of the dress before you hang it.10．Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine.二、单句改错1．(2021年天津卷·阅读明白得B)Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from do so.________________________________________________________________________ 2．He was writing a report while one of his friends called on him.________________________________________________________________________ 3．What is the most important is that we should apply theory for practice.________________________________________________________________________ 4．There is no doubt whether it is her achievements that have won her the Nobel Prize.________________________________________________________________________ 5．Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.________________________________________________________________________ 6．What the volunteers did made great difference to the children in the small village.________________________________________________________________________ 7．Mr.Li fell ill, so his colleague attended the conference in the place of him.________________________________________________________________________ 8．I was about to informing you of the sudden change when an unexpected visitor came.________________________________________________________________________ 9．The little boy won't go to sleep if his mother tells him a story.________________________________________________________________________ 10．A man immediately rushed to the girl give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation.________________________________________________________________________三、完形填空(2021届河南省安阳一中高三三模)If you want to stand out, there is no alternative but hard work.Once a boy in __1__ clothes full of patches (补丁) ran to ask a successful building contractor (承包商) in a construction site, “How could I be as __2__ as you when I grow up？”With a__3__ at the boy, the contractor replied, “There is a story about three diggers.The first digger liked holding a spade (铁锹) without doing anything but saying that he wanted to be a (n) __4__ in the future.The second always liked __5__ about the work and his low __6__.The third digger liked __7__ devoting himself to ter, the first was still holding his spade in the __8__ place and the second took an excuse for early __9__.Only the third became a boss.Do you understand the __10__ of this story? Just go to buy a __11__ shirt and work hard.”The little boy was __12__.So he asked the contractor to explain further.__13__ the working builders, the contractor replied, “Look at my workers! I can't remember all their names, and even I have no __14__ of some of them.Most of them wear blue shirts.But if you look__15__， you will notice a sunburned man in red.He seems to be working harder than others.He is always the first one to work while the last one to leave.It is exactly his red shirt that makes him __16__.Soon he will be __17__ to my assistant.You know, that is also how I got __18__ I am now.I worked hard and wore a striped shirt.My boss __19__ me.I also became a boss eventually.”Success can only __20__ action.Working hard is all winners' shared experience for achieving their dreams.1．A.spotted B．raggedC．elegant D．formal2．A.creative B．strongC．rich D．responsible3．A.glance B．laughC．wave D．shout4．A.designer B．architectC．boss D．assistant5．A.thinking B．learningC．explaining D．complaining6．A.spirit B．salaryC．ability D．intelligence7．A.quietly B．excitedlyC．obviously D．freely8．A.remote B．idealC．original D．suitable9．A.arrival B．retirementC．development D．payment10．A.ending B．peopleC．moral D．importance11．A.yellow B．redC．white D．blue12．A.puzzled B．disappointedC．embarrassed D．inspired13．A.Speaking to B．Referring toC．Talking to D．Pointing to14．A.impression B．descriptionC．information D．expression15．A.frequently B．regularlyC．carefully D．doubtfully16．A.stand out B．work outC．turn out D．give out17．A.employed B．electedC．admitted D．promoted18．A.which B．whereC．who D．why19．A.praised B．ignoredC．scolded D．noticed20．A.bring about B．lead toC．result from D．get into四、短文改错(2021年湖南十三校第二次联考)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
(整理)高考英语(人教版)要点梳理+重点突破：必修5 Unit 5 First aid
必修5Unit 5First aid要点梳理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．aid n. & vt.帮助；援助；资助2．temporary adj.暂时的；临时的3．injury n．损伤；伤害→injure v．受伤4．bleed vi. & vt.流血→bled(过去式)→bled(过去分词)5．choke vi. & vt.(使)噎住；(使)窒息6．poison n．毒药；毒害vt.毒害；使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的7．variety n．变化；多样(化)；多变(性)→various adj.各种各样的→vary v．变化8．mild adj.轻微的；温和的；温柔的→mildly adv.轻微地；温和地9．swell vi. & vt.(使)膨胀；隆起→swollen adj.肿胀的10．squeeze vt. & vi.榨；挤；压榨11．symptom n．症状；征兆12．pour vt. & vi.倒；灌；注；涌13．tight adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的→tightly adv.紧地14．firm adj.(动作)稳定有力的；坚定的→firmly adv.坚固地；稳定地15．treat vt. & vi.治疗；对待；款待n．款待；招待→treatment n．治疗；疗法；对待；待遇16．apply vt.涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi.申请；请求；使用；有效→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请(书)17．pressure n．压力；挤压；压迫(感)●重点短语1．first aid急救2．fall ill 生病3．prevent...from... 阻止……4．get burned烧伤5．electric shock 触电；电休克6．squeeze out榨出；挤出7．over and over again反复；多次8．in place 在适当的位置；适当9．a number of若干；许多10．put one’s hands on找到11．make a difference区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用●重点句型1．If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.若烫伤是在胳膊或腿上，如果可能的话，把它们抬得高于心脏。
2019年高考英语总复习 第一部分 语言知识 Unit5 First aid考点演练 新人教版必修5
2019年高考英语总复习第一部分语言知识 Unit5 First aid考点演练新人教版必修51.—Who is to blame for the accident?—The manager,not the workers.They just carried out the order .A.as toldB.as are toldC.as tellingD.as they told2.Children who have problems connecting letters with sounds or understanding what they read may be showing of learning disabilities.A.signsB.examplesC.symptomsD.marks3.What a will it make whether Mr.Black tells us the story early or not?A.senseB.differenceC.mistakee4.—What should I do?—Clean the wound and the medicine to it.A.applyB.devoteC.pourD.squeeze5.Criticism from coaches and other teammates,as well as the desire to win can create all excessive (过度的) amount of and anxiety for young athletes.A.pressureB.reputationC.standardD.permission6.The boy made the same mistakes ,which,of course,made his parents very angry.A.over and over againB.more or lessC.sooner or laterD.here and there7.They collected much money the poor girl.A.in aidB.in aid ofC.with the aid ofD.gave aid to8.—Excuse me,may I use your car?—I’m sorry.I’m afraid I can’t the car key just at the moment.A.rely onB.break away fromC.put my hands onD.keep my hands off9.—I’d love to go with you to the concert,but I’m short of money these days.—That’s all right..A.We are friends,and we should help each otherB.It will be my treatC.You know I have a lot of moneyD.I’ve got enough money10.Because of bad weather,my mother and lay in bed.She for a couple of days.A.fell ill;has fallen illB.fell ill;has been illC.has been ill;was illD.fell ill;is ill答案及剖析:1.A考查省略句。