中考英语名词专项练习
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Lily and Sally enjoy their ________ very much.A．school’s life B．school lifes C．school life D．school lives【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：Lily和Sally非常喜欢他们的学校生活。
考查名词短语。
school名词作定语修饰名词，用单数形式；lifte表示“生活”时，不可数名词，学校生活：school life。
故选C。
2．My father and mother are not at home(家) now.A．parent B．grandparent C．parents D．grandparents 【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我爸爸妈妈现在不在家。
考查名词辨析。
parent父亲（或母亲）；grandparent祖父或祖母、外祖父或外祖母；parents父母（parent的复数）；grandparents祖父母/外祖父母（grandparent的复数）。
画线部分“father and mother”二老双亲，父母；故选C。
3．How many ________ are there in the international village?A．Chinese B．Russian C．American D．German【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：国际村里有多少中国人？考查名词辨析。
Chinese中国人；Russian俄罗斯人；American美国人；German 德国人。
根据“how many”可知后用名词复数，只有Chinese单复数同形，故选A。
4．In those ________ there are many brave ________.A．story; hero B．storys; heros C．stories; heroes D．stories; heros 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：在那些故事里有很多勇敢的英雄。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Are these your ________ ?A．radio B．model plane C．hat D．tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这些是你的磁带吗？考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机，可数名词单数；model plane飞机模型，可数名词单数；hat帽子，可数名词单数；tapes磁带，可数名词复数，根据前面的“Are these”可知，应该用可数名词复数，故选D。
2．—Which sport will Lily take part in?— ________ race.A．The girls’ 200-meters B．The girls’ 200-meter C．The girl’s 200-meter 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——莉莉将参加哪项运动？——女子200米赛跑。
考查名词所有格及复合名词作定语。
比赛有很多女孩参加，用girls’而不用girl’s，排除C；“数字-名词”结构作定语时，这里的名词用单数，排除A。
故选B。
3．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；the permission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4．The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A．die B．dead C．died D．death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这名士兵因为救孩子而死，他的死重于泰山。
中考英语真题名词专项练习(含答案)
中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC ．rooms , roomD ．rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.；cultureB.symbo.；culturesC.symbol.；cultureD.symbols；culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A．bat B．a bat C．bats【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你有一个乒乓球吗？——是的，我还有两个球拍。
考查可数名词复数。
bat球拍，根据所给空前面的“two”可知，应该用可数名词复数，故选C。
2．Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A．Tom and Tim B．Tom and Tim’s C．Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆；Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的，表两人共有；Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的，表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知，艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3．There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A．on; of B．at; in C．of; in D．of; on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在墙上有一张Lucy的全家福。
考查介词辨析。
on在……上；at在；in在……里；of……的，根据固定搭配a picture of“一张……的照片”可知，第一个空用介词of，排除A和B，由语境可知，应该是照片在墙上，用on the wall，排除C，故选D。
4．His bag is nicer than ________ in his class.A．any other student B．th e other students’C．any otherstudents D．any student’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他的书包比班上其他同学的好。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．Li Ming will take part in the _________.A．men’s 400-meter race B．man’s 400-meter races C．boys’ 400-meter-races 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：李明将参加男子的400米赛跑。
考查复合形容词。
根据复合形容词的构成：数词+连字符+名词单数，要注意带了连字符，名词用单数形式，此处指的是所有男人的比赛，man要用复数形式的所有格，故选A。
2．—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A．February B．November C．December D．January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——一年的最后一个月是几月？——十二月。
考查月份。
February二月；November十一月；December十二月；January一月。
根据常识可知，一年中的最后一月是十二月。
故选C。
3．The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A．die B．dead C．died D．death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这名士兵因为救孩子而死，他的死重于泰山。
考查名词。
die死；dead去世的；died死（过去式）；death死亡。
根据“his”可知，此处应用名词death，表示“他的死”。
故选D。
4．Which of the following is wrong?A．He is a fifteen-year-old boy. B．He is at the age of 15.C．He is a boy of 15. D．He is fifteen year old.【解析】【详解】句意：下面哪一个是错误的？考查名词。
He is a fifteen-year-old boy. 他是一个15岁的男孩；He is at the age of 15.他15岁；He is a boy of 15.他是一个15岁的男孩；D项中，数词fifteen修饰，year应该用复数名词，因此是错误的，故选D。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1．I’m a girl. I have ________.A．a long hair B．long hair C．long hairs D．long a hair【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我是一个女孩。
我有长长的头发。
考查名词的数。
hair头发，是不可数名词，没有单复数，故排除A、C、D。
故选B。
2．Thank you for ________.A．help B．helping C．your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配，意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”，A选项为动词原形，不符合句子结构，可排除。
B选项后应接宾语，可排除，故选C。
3．The ________ ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A．judging B．judgment C．judge D．judgement【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：法官命令他支付100美元的罚款。
考查词汇辨析，judging动词现在分词，judgment与judgement同义“判断力，识别力”；judge法官。
根据“ordered him to pay a $100 fine.”，可知应该是法官命令他支付100美元的罚款，故选C。
4．No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A．permit B．permission C．permitting D．permittence【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词，许可，允许；permission名词，许可，允许；permitting是permit的现在分词形式；permittence没有这个单词；the permission of the police是of的所属结构，意为“警察的允许”，空格处需要填名词。
中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解
中考九年级英语名词专项练习题及答案详解一、初中英语名词1 ．—— foggy day !——Something must be done to solve the haze problem.A. HowB. WhatC. What a【答案】C【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what 和how构成：1 、what 修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a（an）+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或是：What+名词词组+主语+谓语！ 2. What+（形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！2 、How 引导的感叹句。
how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。
其结构是：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！根据下文foggy day，选C。
【点评】考查感叹句2 ．（•重庆）— I t's hot today. Have some , please.— N o, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A. waterB.potatoesC. breadD. cakes【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：— 今天很热。
请喝一些水。
— 不，谢谢。
我一点都不渴。
water 水；potatoes土豆；bread 面包；cakes 蛋糕。
根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。
3 ．（•云南曲靖）— L ook at the clouds ，so beautiful! —Wow,so many different h orses, dogs ，sheep.A. sizesB. sensesC. colorsD. shapes【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:一一看云，那么美。
一一哇，那么多不同的形状的马啊，狗啊，绵羊啊。
A.大小;B.感觉;C.颇色;D.外形，形状。
天上的云块呈现出马啊、狗啊、绵羊啊等不同的形状，故选D。
中考英语名词辨析练习题30题
中考英语名词辨析练习题30题1.I have a lot of ____ to do today.A.worksB.jobC.workD.jobs答案：C。
“work”作“工作”讲时是不可数名词，“job”是可数名词。
“a lot of”既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，但此句中“to do”表明是不可数的工作，所以选“work”。
2.There are many ____ in our school.A.studentB.studentsC.peopleD.man答案：B。
“many”修饰可数名词复数，“student”的复数是“students”，“people”本身是复数概念，“man”的复数是“men”，所以选“students”。
3.My family is a happy ____.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.room答案：C。
“home”侧重“家，家乡”，“house”侧重“房子”，“room”是“房间”，“family”可以表示“家庭”，此句表达“我的家庭是一个幸福的家庭”，所以选“family”。
4.I need some ____ to write on.A.paperB.booksC.pensD.rulers答案：A。
“write on”后面接的是可以在上面写字的东西，“paper”是“纸”，“books”是“书”，“pens”是“笔”，“rulers”是“尺子”，所以选“paper”。
5.There is a lot of ____ in the park.A.peopleB.treeC.flowersD.water答案：A。
“a lot of”既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词，“people”是集合名词表示“人”，“tree”和“flower”是可数名词应该用“a lot of trees/flowers”，“water”是不可数名词，但在公园里一般不会说有很多水，所以选“people”。
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中考英语名词专项练习一、初中英语名词1．Frank is a friend of ________. He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是我的朋友中的一个，他是来自加拿大的科学家。
A my，我的，所有格；B 我，主语；C 我，宾格；D 我的，名词性物主代词；of+物主代词，双重所有格，因此用名词性物主代词mine，a friend of mine，我的朋友，故选D。
【点评】考查动词辨析，注意双重所有格的用法。
2．（•贵州遵义）.A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .A. two boxes of appleB. two glass of waterC. two bowls of porridge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一我可以帮助你吗?夫人?一我要两碗粥。
A . two boxes of apple 两箱苹果，apple是可数名词，两箱苹果，该用复数，错;B. two glass of water 两杯水，glass 杯子，是可数名词，两杯，要用复数形式，错; C. two bowls of porridge两碗粥，porridge是不可数名词，没有复数形式，正确。
故选C。
3．After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：踢了一个半小时后，学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词，minute 分钟，可数名词，a few minutes 几分钟；这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest，take a few minutes' rest，休息几分钟，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
4．（•黑龙江龙东）Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：你能给我一些建议吗？我试了几次，但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知，可数名词单数；B. suggestion建议，可数名词单数；C. advice建议，不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意，排除A；根据some的用法排除B，故选C。
5． ----Are all the students from in your class?----No, there are only three in our class. The others are from other countries.A. Germany; GermenB. Germany; GermansC. German; GermansD. German; Germany【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----你班上所有的学生都来自德国吗?----不，我们班只有三个德国人。
其他人来自别的国家。
Germany德国;Geman德国人，其复数形式是Germans,选B6．— I have a bad cold.— Sorry to hear that. You'd better go to see a ________ at once.A. doctorB. cookC. writerD. farmer【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我得了重感冒。
——很遗憾听到这些，你最好马上去看医生。
从上文可看出，说话人“得了感冒“，需要去看”医生“，固定搭配see a doctor，故答案选 A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，根据语境选择合适意义的词。
7．You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness【答案】 B【解析】【分析】当你和一个人谈话时你应该看他的眼睛，它显示了你的礼貌。
your+名词。
A. shyness害羞；B. politeness礼貌；C. quietness安静；根据句意及语境可知应选B。
【点评】名词的辨析要求所选名词在意义上更符合句子的表达，而许多同学的最大问题是把握不住所提供的选项的意思，这需要我们平时加强积累。
8．—Michael, how much do you know about _________?—people usually eat rice dumplings to remember Qu Yuan.A. the Mid-Autumn FestivalB. the Spring FestivalC. the Dragon Boat FestivalD. the Lantern Festival【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——米切尔，关于端午节你知道多少？——人们为了纪念屈原，经常吃粽子。
the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；the Spring Festival春节；the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节；the Lantern Festival元宵节。
根据people usually eat rice dumplings toremember Qu Yuan可知纪念屈原，吃粽子是端午节的习俗，故选C。
【点评】考查专用名词，根据答语所描述的活动和特色，选择合适的节日名词。
9．—_________is coming. What can I get for my mother? — What about a scarf?A. Women's DayB. Woman's DayC. Womens' Day【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——妇女节要来了，我该为妈妈买什么呢？——条围巾怎么样？“妇女节”指的是妇女们的节日。
妇女们：women，妇女们的：women's。
故选A。
10．（·鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心，你可以随便吃，我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
11．—______ are you in?—I am in Class One.A. Which schoolB. What classC. Which grade【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你在哪一个班？——我在一班。
A. Which school哪所学校；B. What class什么班，哪一个班；C. Which grade哪一个年级。
答语是“I am in Class One.”我在一班，可以推测出前句问的是班级，故选B。
12．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
13．I am hungry. I'd like to have some ______.A. riceB. sandwichC. dumplingD. egg【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我饿了。
我想吃点米饭。
此处有some 修饰，后面应该是复数名词或不可数名词。
sandwich,dumpling和egg都可数，应该为复数，rice不可数，故答案为A。
【点评】考查不定代词some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
14． I have the ____of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A. courageB. chanceC. spiritD. habit【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我有睡觉前看书的习惯，这已经是我生活的一部分。
courage勇气；chance机会；spirit精神；habit习惯。
根据句意可知选Ｄ。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
15．There's little left at home. Go and buy some, dear.A. carrotsB. potatoesC. rice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
句意：家里剩的马铃薯不多了，去买一些吧。
A. carrots 胡萝卜；B. potatoes马铃薯；C. rice大米。
因为空格前有little，它修饰不可数名词，rice 是不可数名词，故选C。
16．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。