吕梁市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析
吕梁市中阳县2016中考英语阅读理解练习(四)及答案
山西省吕梁市中阳县2016中考英语阅读理解练习（4）及答案【基础能力测试】【实战训练】A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Forty years ago few people were brave enough to ask, “What will people do with a computer in the home?” That’s because computers then were usually huge mac hines and mostly used by governments and businesses .But on March 5th in 1975,32 men gathered to find answers to this question .It was the first meeting of the Homebrew Computer Club.Everyone in the club shared the same hobby—fitting together computer parts .The members of Homebrew differed in their levels for skill and experience. Some worked for computer companies .Some had just graduated from high school, and some just loved playing with electronics .They were all excited about the possibiliti es of the personalcomputer.____________After six months the group grew 100 members.Meetings were held in a spirit of fun and discovery .The people in the group didn’t care about making money. They just wanted to share their ideas—and computers parts—freely. They hoped that their dream of making low cost home computers would come true for common people. Without being prevented by the group’s fun-loving nature, many members went on to achieve great things. One of the youngest, Bob Lash, w ent on to invent several electronic medical machines. Another member, John Draper, developed one of the first word–processing programs. Somewhat in the Homebrew crowd sat perhaps its most famous member, Steve Wozniak. The young engineer seldom spoke during meetings .But when he first shared his idea for the Apple I computer, everyone paid attention. This computer helped point the way toward the future of low-cost, personal computers. And, of course, it resulted in Wozniak forming a partnership with the talented Steve Jobs.Although the Homebrew Computer Club stopped meeting in 1986, its influence lives on .Thanks to the Homebrew Computer Club, a great number of people today enjoy the convenience of personal computers.26. Which is the best sentence for the bla nk in the second paragraph?A. So all of the members worked hard.B. They had a meeting every weekend.C. And their excitement spread quickly.D. They invited more young inventors.27. What did the Homebrew Computer Club work for?A. Putting computer parts together.B. Developing processing programs.C. Having fun and making money.D. Making low-cost home computers.28. What can be learned from the passage?A. Bob Lash is the youngest and always silent in club.B. John Draper developed electronic medical machines.C. Steve Wozniak gave the idea for the Apple I computer.D. Steve Jobs is the most famous member in the Homebrew.29. How many years did the Homebrew Computer Club last?A. NineB. ElevenC. ThirtyD. Forty-one30. Which of the following statement is true?A .The influence of the Homebrew Club has never stopped.B. There were 100 members when the club had its fir st meeting.C. All the men in the Homebrew Club had achieved great things.D. Members in club were good at creating new computer games.参考答案DDCBA【实战训练】B阅读理解A popular shopping bag has been seen on the arm of some of the world’s most beautiful women. It sells at an official price of ￡5, but as much as ￡400 online. The bag called “I’m Not a Plastic Bag” is made of cotton. It is so “hot” that now everyone wants to get one. It’s fashionable, and it’s green! Supporters see the bag as a way to move away from throwaway(一次性的) plastic bags that are given away i n large numbers by supermarkets every year.When the bags were first sold, about 500 people waited in line to buy one. So far, 20,000 of the popular bags have been sold at the second largest supermarket in Great Britain. It is one of the ways to encourage shoppers to use the reusable bags, rather than the plastic ones. The bag has also become a must-have for many famous people who want to be fashionable, and at the same time care about the environment.The designer of the bag has been asked to develop the bag by the “We Are What We Do” group. The group believes that each person in Great Britain uses about 167 plastic bags every year. It says that small lifestyle changes can have a strong effect on reducing waste and the environmental pollution. It also says that everyone should try his best to protect the earth from being polluted.( ) 48.We can buy the popular bag at a price of ￡5 ________.A. on the InternetB. from the shops all over the worldC. at the designer’s homeD. at the 2nd largest supermarket in Britain( ) 49.According to the passage, the “We Are What We Do” group most probably means ________.A. those who want to do something by themselvesB. those who design the new bagsC. an organization that protects the environmentD. a business that sells bags( ) 50 .The purpose of designing the popular bags is __________.A. to make moneyB. to help famous peopleC. to make women fashionableD. to reduce the environmental pollution( ) 51 .The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________.A. the designer has been asked to develop the bagB. it’s everyone’s duty to protect the environmentC. each person can use about 167 plastic bags every yearD. small lifestyle changes can hardly affect the environment参考答案48. D 49. C 50. D 51. BJerry was a manager in a restaurant. He was always in a good mood(脾气）and always had something positive to say. This really made me curious, so one day I asked him, "It's hard to be a positive person all of the time. How do you do it?'' Jerry replied ,"Each morning I wake up and say to myself," Jerry, you can choose to be in a good mood or a bad mood," and I choose to be in a good mood. Life is all about what you choose. And what you choose leads your life."Several years later, I heard that Jerry left the back door open morning and was robbed(抢劫）.While trying to stop the thief ,he was shot. I went to see him in the hospital. When I asked him how he was, he replied, "If I were any better, I'd be twins." "Weren't you scared when you were in danger? "I asked." Yes, The doctors kept telling me that I was going to be fine, but in their eyes, I read. "He's dead." I knew I needed to take action." "What did you do?" "Well. there was a big nurse asking me if I was allergic(过敏的）to anything. "Yes,' I replied ."Bullets(子弹）!Everyone laughed and I told them: I am choosing to live. operate on me as if I am alive." Jerry lived thanks to the great doctors ,and also because of his amazing attitude(态度）.Attitude ,after all ,is everything.( ) 52. What kind of person was Jerry?A .He was seriousB .He was helpfulC .He was allergicD .He was happy and smart( ) 53. What does the underlined word "curious" mean in Chinese?A,敏感的B,好奇的C,开心的D,有趣的( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A, Jerry was the writer's managerB, Jerry was not afraid of dead at allC, Jerry was nearly dead after he was shotD, Jerry didn't believe doctors( ) 55. What is the best title(题目）for this passage?A, Action Matters B, Brave Jerry Beat the ThiefC, Attitude Is everything D, Jerry ,a Great Man参考答案52. B 53. B 54. C 55. C【实战训练】C中考阅读理解阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high schoo1．He loved his computer．He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight．But Johnny was not a good English student ,not good at all．He got an F in his English class．One day after school，Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office．The school office computer had the grades of all the students：the math grades ,the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English．He found his English grade from an F!Johnny changed his English grade from all F to A．Johnny's parents looked at his report card．They were very happy．“An A in English!” said Johnny's dad．“You're a very clever boy, Johnny.”Johnny is a hacker(黑客)．Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in．Using a modem(调制解调器)，they join their computers to other computer secretly．School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers．So are the police，for some people even take money from bank computer account(账户)and put it into their own ones．And they never have to leave home to do it!They are called hackers.Although hackers are good at computers.they shouldn't do anything against the law．56.Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in．．A．the classroom B．the school officeC．a bank near his house D．his own house57．When Johnny's parents saw the report，they were happy because .A．Johnny was good at math B．Johnny loved computersC．Johnny could join one computer to anotherD. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer58．Who are worried about hackers in the story?A．Johnny's parents. B．School headmasters teachers and the police．C．The police．D．School headmasters and teachers．59．What should the hackers know well，do you think,after you read this story?A．Information． B.Back computer accounts. C．Computers．D．Grades．60.The third paragraph is about ．A．Johnny B．computers C．hackers D．modem【参考答案】56—60 DDBCC中考阅读理解（6）阅读下面三篇短文，根据短文内容和问题，从题后A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.“BANG!”the door caused a reverberation(回声)．It was just standing there，with father standing on one side,and I was on the other side．We were both in great anger．“Never set foot in this house again!”stormed father．I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street．The street lights were shining，causing rather a sad feeling．A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me．I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space：happy and carefree.But now…I don’t know whether it is because I ha ve grown up or because dad is getting old.W e differ in our ways of thinking．He always put his opinions and codes(习俗)of behavior on me．Whenever I do something wrong，he never admits(接纳)it.We are just like two people coming from two different worlds．1 wandered(徘徊)in the streets，until I had only the street lights to keep me company．When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived，I saw that the light was still on．I thought to myself:“Is fat her waiting for me．or is he still angry with me?”All the lights were off except father's．Dad was alwys like this．Maybe he didn't know how to express himself.After an argument he has the habit of creeping up(悄悄地来到)in my sleep．This was how he always was．He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature．With the key in hand,1 was as nervous as I had ever been．At last，I decided to open the door．As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks．I suddenly realized that the iron(铁的)door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all．Love-it's second to none．61．Decide which is the best order(顺序)of the following according to what happened in the passage.a．I opened the door and entered the house.b．Sadly I ran out into the street.c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit．d．I thought of my father's kindness towards me．e. walked about in the street without any aim．A．b，e，d，c，a B．b，e，c，d，a C．b，e，a，c，d D.b，e，d，a，c 62.What made the writer think of his childhood?A．The sight of the street lights.B．The sight of the empty street.C．The sight of a father with a child in his arms.D．The sight of light in his own house．63．Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?A. Perhaps the fat her is getting older and older．B．Perhaps the son has already grown up.C. Perhaps they never agree with each other．D. Perhaps the father has got used to doing that．64．According to the passage what does“Love-it's second to none”mean?A．爱并没有什么 B.爱是第二位的 C.爱是至高无上的D．爱就是没什么. 65．What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?A. The father treats his son in an unfair way．B．The father is actually kind to his son.C．The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.D．The father is always finding fault(过错) with his son.【参考答案】61—65 BCDCB。
吕梁市中阳县2016中考英语阅读理解练习(一)及答案
山西省吕梁市中阳县2016中考英语阅读理解练习（1）及答案【中考先睹为快】Passage A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A priest(牧师) had a cat that climbed up a tree in his backyard and then was afraid to come down. The tree was not strong enough to climb, so the priest decided that if he tied a rope to his car and drove away so that the tree bent(弯曲) down, he could then reach up and get the kitty. He did so, checking his progress in the car again and again, then work out if he went just a little bit further, the tree would be bent enough for him to reach the kitty. But as he moved a little further forward, the rope broke.The tree went “boing!” and the kitty at once sailed through the air — out of sight. The priest felt terrible. He walked all over the neighborhood aski ng people if they’d seen his kitty. Nobody had seen a lost kitty.So, he prayed, “Go d, I just give this kitty to your keeping,” and went on about his business.Several days later he was at the grocery store, meeting one of his church members. He happened to look into her shopping cart and was amazed to see cat food. Before this woman was a cat hater and everyone knew it, so he asked her, “Why are you buying cat food when you hate cats so much?”She replied, “You won’t believe this,” and told him how h er little girl had been begging(恳求) her for a cat, but she kept refusing. Then a few days before, the child begged again, so the Mom finally told her little girl, “Well, if _________, you can keep it.” She told the priest, “I watched my child go out in the yard, get on her knees, and as k God for a cat. You won’t believe this, but I saw it with my own eyes. A cat suddenly came flying out of the blue sky, with its paws spread out, and landed right in front of her. ”34. The priest drove his car to bend the tree in order to __________.A. get his kitty down from the treeB. persuade his kitty to come downC. feed the kittyD. see if the rope was strong enough35. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 probably means that the priest __________.A. was happy he did n’t have to care for the kittyB. hoped his neighbors would look after his catC. thought his kitty might be lost or killedD. didn’t want to see his kitty any more36. Which is the most possible to complete the sentence in the last paragraph?A. the priest sends you a catB. God gives you a catC. you have enough moneyD. you have enough time37. Which may be the best title of this passage?A. A flying catB. A lucky girlC. God sent her a catD. An unlucky priest 参考答案34---37 ACBAPassage B阅读理解【2012真题】John: Here’s a good shop. Shall we buy mother’s birthday present here?Mary: Yes, that’s a good idea. Shall we go inside?Tom: No. Let’s look in the window. Shall we buy her a sweater?Anne: Er, no. It’ll soon be summer. Let’s buy her a blouse to wear. There’s a nice one in the window.John: No, she has two blouses. Let’s buy a ring.Mary: Oh, no! They’re diamond rings. Look at the price. The cheapest is ＄15.John: A real diamond ring is at least ＄500.They only look like diamonds.Tom: Shall we buy a table? It’s only ＄15.Anne: It doesn’t look good, just like a big box. Mum likes chairs.Tom: But they haven’t any here.Mary: What about a pen? So cheap! Only ＄10.John: She has a lot of pens and pencils. All of them are new.Tom: Oh, look here. These flowers are beautiful.Mary: They aren’t real and will never die.John: And they’re the cheapest of all these things. Yes, let’s buy them.Anne: All right.56. Who finds the shop to buy the present first?A. John.B. Anne.C. Tom.D. Mary.57. Who wants to buy a blouse but not a sweater?A. John.B. Anne.C. Tom.D. Mary.58. Why don’t they buy the pen?A. Because it looks so bad.B. Because Mother has many pencils.C. Becaus e it’s too cheap.D. Because Mother doesn’t need pens.59. How much are the flowers?A. At least ＄10.B. Less than ＄10.C. About ＄15.D. Only ＄15.60. Which of the following things are sold in the shop?A. It sells flowers, rings, tables and sweaters.B. It sells rings, coats, blouses and flowers.C. It sells blouses, tables, chairs and pens.D. It sells sweaters, real flowers, tables and rings.参考答案56-60 A BDBAYour computer has been playing music for years, one CD at a time. Now hundreds of songs can be stored in your PC if they' re in the MP3 format (格式).several ways: Mu sic can beomputer's61. How can you get MP3 music?A. By turning your home PC into a jukebox.B. By taking your own music or songs with you.C. By copying songs to a PC through the speakers.D. By downloading from websites, which have turned music libraries into MP3.62. What is the closest meaning of the underlined word "burn"?A. Copy.B. Play.C. Store.D. Change.63. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. MP3 music is often free.B. MP3 music can be "burned" onto blank CDs or be swapped with friends by e -mail.C. MP3 music can be taken along while traveling.D. A growing number of new CDs make it possible to copy songs to a computer.64. How much will you pay for a compact portable MP3 player?A. Free.B. At least 10 dollars.C. About forty dollars.D. About a dollar.65. Ho w many disadvantages of MP3 can we see from the passage?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5参考答案61-65 CACADPassage C中考阅读理解B1. Know the fire exit (消防通道) and plan two ways out.2.If you hear the smoke alarm or smell smoke, Shout "Fire! Everyone out!" to awaken anyonestill asleep and to let others know there is a fire.3. Feel the door with the back of your hand if there's a fire.●If it's hot, use the window if possible. A warm door may mean there is a fire outside.●If the door is cool, open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.●If heat and smoke come in when you open the door, close it tightly, and find another way out.4. Don’t hide! Go outside! Never hide under beds when there is a fire.5. Stay low and crawl bel ow the smoke to safety. Smoke goes up with the warm air and the air below is fresher.6. Don't stop to put on your clothes or look for valuables (财物).7. Don’t go back into a burning house for any reason.8.Wait for your family at a meeting place outside,such as a big tree or the entrance( 入口) of the housing estate（小区）, to know everyone is safe.9. If you can’t escape from a room because of a fire outside, put wet clothing, towels, or blankets at the bottom of the door to keep the smoke out.10.Open your window and ask for help if you can’t escape through the door.11. Stop, Drop and Roll if your hair or clothes are on fire. Shout for help, but don't run. Running m akes fire burn faster.Stop where you are.Drop to the ground while covering your face with your hands to protect it.Roll over and over until the fire is out.21．Why do you shout "Fire! Everyone out!”?A. To ask people to put on their clothesB. To ask people to look for valuables.C. To awaken anyone still asleep and to let others know there is a fire.22．If the door is hot,______________A. open it slowly, then crawl out of the building.B. use the window if possibleC. open it and walk out of the buliding23．From the passage, we know we should__________ if there is a fi re.A. plan two ways outB. look for valuables firstC. hide under beds24．If your hair or clothes are on fire，__________.A. run quicklyB. stop, drop and rollC. jump downstairs25．The title of the passage is :________.A. Stop, drop and rollB. Fire safety rulesC. Fire is dangerous【参考答案】21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．B【解析】试题分析：这篇的短文主要描述了发生火灾后我们应该如何救助自己的防火知识。
吕梁市重点中学2024-2025学年初三3月统一联合考试英语试题含答案
吕梁市重点中学2024-2025学年初三3月统一联合考试英语试题注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Mary prefers weekdays to weekends because she's ____on weekends.A．busy B．much busier C．the busiest D．busiest2、-I tried to make Alice ___________ her mind but I found it difficult.-Well, I saw you __________that when I went past.A．changed; do B．changes; doing C．change; to do D．change; doing3、You to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A．needn’t to come B．don’t need comeC．don’t need coming D．needn’t come4、Nowadays schools should care for the full _______of a student’s talents.A．satisfaction B．communication C．development D．preparation5、Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a ________ one.A．second B．third C．forth D．first6、—Why don’t we do morning exercises this morni ng ？— Because of the bad weather. The haze(雾霾) will _________ our health.A．provide B．disappear C．influence D．encourage7、—Thank you very much for giving me some advice on how to deal with stress.—________．A．That's true B．Don't mention itC．OK. I'll try D．I don't think so8、--Could you please help me check the problem?--Sorry, I don’t have much______ of the computer.A．introduction B．development C．knowledge D．information9、Italy is famous for ______.A．The Eiffel Tower B．The Little MermaidC．The leaning Tower of Pisa D．The Thames Rivers10、If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A．towards B．against C．opposite D．beyondⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2024年山西省吕梁市名校中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
2024年山西省吕梁市名校中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、How amazing! Scientists took a photo of________black hole in _________space last month.A．the ; a B．a; / C．the; an D．a; a2、There is _____ pollution in the world. We must stop it.A．much too B．too much C．many too D．too many3、—The Chinese Poetry Conference(《中国诗词大会》)on CCTV is a great .—You are right．More and more people begin to enjoy the beauty of the poetry．A．project B．success C．chance D．experiment4、—Mom, could I watch the game show now? —Sorry, you can’t watch it _____you clean your room.A．when B．if C．after D．until5、The train in an hour. I must go to the train station right now.A．left B．leaveC．will leave D．has left6、China is the biggest market for instant noodles(方便面). It ________ be a snack for students, a meal on a train, or just for hungry workers.A．need B．can C．must7、Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off8、—Have you heard of Tu Youyou, the famous doctor who won Nobel Prize in 2015?—She devoted as much time as she could ______ on the project artemisinin(青蒿素).A．working B．to work C．worked D．to working9、–Did Mrs. King leave a message?--Yes. She wanted to know_________ this Sunday.A．who you would go shoppingB．if you would go shopping with herC．that you will go shoppingD．when will you go shopping with her10、—What are you talking about?—Some pictures ________ yesterday.A．were taken B．took C．taken D．have been takenⅡ. 完形填空11、When Harold got up one morning, he looked from the window, He saw that the ground 1 with snow. On the side of the house ,the snow was 2 than Harold.“We must have a path through this snow,”said his father. “I would make one 3 I had time. But I must be at the office early this morning. Do you think you 4 make the path, my son?” he ask ed little Harold. “I？why? The snow is higher than me! How could I ever cut 5 path through that snow?” “How ? You can do it little by little .I hope you will try. ” said the father. Then his father left 6 his office.Later, Harold set to work. He threw up first one shovelful(一铲)，and then another, 7 it was slow work. “ I don’t think I can do it ,mother,” he said 8 . “A shovelful is so little ,and there is so much snow.” “Little by little, Harold.” said his mother .”That snow fell l ittle by little ,but you see how much it 9 .” Yes, mother, I see,” said Harold .“If I throw it away little by little, it will soon be gone.”So he worked on .When his father came home to dinner, he was pleased 10 the fine path. The next day was Harold’s birthday,and the father gave little Harold a pen,with yellow letters “Little by Little ”on it.1．A．covers B．covered C．is covered D．was covered2．A．high B．higher C．highest D．the highest3．A．after B．before C．if D．whether4．A．could B．should C．might D．would5．A．a B．an C．the D．/6．A．to B．at C．for D．as7．A．and B．but C．so D．or8．A．disappointed B．disappointedly C．confident D．confidently9．A．makes B．will make C．has made D．made10．A．hearing B．to hear C．seeing D．to seeⅢ. 语法填空12、Ⅶ短文填词Jahkil Jackson remembered going with his family a few years ago to give out food to the homeless. He wanted to do more for them as he1．(become) sad to see how little the people had.While talking with his parents about the ways to help, Jahkil came up with the 2．[aɪ'dɪə] about “blessing bags” — bags filled with 3．['deili] things such as socks and hand cleaner. That got Jahkil 4．(excite). He started making bags and giving them out to the homeless. When people heard about his project, they gave 5．things or money. Volunteers helped fill the 6．. Jahk handed thousands of blessing bags to the homeless from 2016 to 2018. Jahkil’s har d work has made him 7．['feɪməs]. The president even wrote that “Itis one of the stories that reminds us what is best about America.”Jahkil started an organization8．(call) Project I Am to continue helping people in need and he hoped to inspire other kids to find more ways to make a9．(different). “They don’t have to wait 10．they become adults. They can do it right now.” he said,Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、We got up at six in the morning on that summer day, because Grandpa was to take me to the park. With Mum, Aunt and three cousins, it took two taxis to get us all to the park.Everyone was prepared to get on the big bus and see the wild animals in the park. As the bus moved, I saw many animals. There were tigers, lions, bears, monkeys, pandas and elephants. Some were lying down; some were standing there; some others were walking. And none of them were afraid of people.After seeing the wild animals, we had lunch at the wild animal restaurant. We then watched goat fighting and horse fighting shows. The park had many other shows besides the fighting shows. For example, there was a sea lion show. We watched mountain goats walking on a steel wire(钢丝), monkeys riding bikes, and tigers jumping through hoops offire(火圈).The most unforgettable thing at the zoo was that I got in a tiger cage and took a picture with a tiger. I was very scared at that time, but when I saw a lot of people taking pictures, I was not so afraid. Grandpa said I had more expressions than the tiger.This visit to the Shanghai Wild Animal Park is an unforgettable one, but it came to an end when we had to go home at five o’clock.1．How many people in the writer’s family went to the park on that day?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.2．How did the family go to the park?A．By train. B．By taxi. C．On foot. D．By boat.3．The writer saw all the following animals in the park except _____.A．foxes B．pandas C．horses D．monkeys4．What was the most unforgettable thing at the zoo for the writer?A．Eating at the wild animal restaurant.B．Taking photos with a tiger in its cage.C．Watching tigers jumping through hoops of fire.D．Watching goat fighting and horse fighting shows.5．How did the writer feel after visiting the Shanghai Wild Animal Park?A．Unhappy. B．Worried. C．Enjoyable. D．Hopeless.B14、Eating OutAre you looking for somewhere special to go this weekend? Do you want to try something new ?Check out one of these new restaurants.1．You can listen to rock music at Musical Chair onA．Sundays B．MondaysC．Wednesdays D．Saturdays2．What food does the Chocolate Box serve?A．Sweets.B．Meat and fish.C．HamburgersD．Lamb and chicken.3．The food at Fast Best is .A．hot B．expensive C healthy C．beautiful4．Which restaurant isperfect for eating before or after the cinema or a show?A．Fast BestB．The Chocolate BoxC．Musical ChairsD．Last Daysof the RajC15、Drinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture. it is seen the international drink in china. The most common types of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can help treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scented Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.Types of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.·Drink it hot.·Don’t drink too much strong tea.·The best time to drink tea is between meals.·Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.·Green tea is the best choice for office workers.1．_____is the oldest and most popular tea in China.A．Wulong tea B．Scented teaC．Red tea D．Green tea2．Red Tea can___A．help people lose weight B．help people feel luckyC．help treat stomachaches D．help people sleep well 3．Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in____.A．Taiwan B．Yixing C．Anhui D．Hangzhou 4．The right way to drink tea is_____.A．to drink it cold.B．to drink between mealsC．to drink much strong teaD．to drink with medicineD1．What do we know about Nina Malpas?A．She likes Mexican foodB．She is an excellent taekwondo teacherC．She has learned a lot from her grandparents.D．She is teaching how to make beaded bracelets2．Which of the following is TRUE?A．A student can learn Beading on TuesdaysB．Susanna O'Neill has never jumped rope beforeC．The classes are available for over two monthsD．Juan Alvarado will take students to a Spanish restaurant3．This material is probably from a .A．storybook B．news report C．student’ s diary D．school’s websiteE17、Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping ! The Internet is part of the way we live today. It’s very useful and it's easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time.More and more people have computers or cellphones(手机) and use the Internet. Using the Internet means using the World W ide Web (That’s “www”you always hear about.) The Web (网) has a lot of websites in it. They are the placesyou go to get information and do things.Where do these websites come from ? They are made by web designers(设计者). What happens when you click on a wor d or a picture ? You are sent to another page. It’s all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.Is Web design all about computer programming ? No. It’s about making something new. Web designers must imagine a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.1．This passage is mainly about ___________ .A．computer programming language B．the web designers’ workC．the website manager’s work D．the way to get onto the Internet2．More and more people are using the Internet because it’s _________ .A．easy and useful B．beautiful and funnyC．colorful and hopeful D．changing and growing3．Which of the following is wrong?A．“www” means “World Wide Web”.B．Th ere’re a few websites on the web.C．The Internet has changed people’s lives.D．We can do things like shopping on the Internet.4．The web designers do a lot of work except _______.A．making the websites new and beautiful B．writing things on the InternetC．doing the computer programming D．following the manager’s ideasF18、John was a poor man in a small village. He tried to grow as many vegetables as possible in his yard, so he didn’t have to buy so many in the market.One evening, John was reading in his room. All of a sudden, he heard a noise in his yard and he looked out of the window. A white bull (公牛) was eating his vegetables. That burnt him up. He at once went out with his stick and ran after the bull. However, he was too old to catch it. When he got back, he found that most of his vegetables were ruined (毁坏).The next morning, while John was walking near his house, he saw two white bulls. They looked very much like the one that had eaten his vegetables. He was carrying his stick with him, so he at once began to beat the two bulls with it. Asneither of them looked more like the bull that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat both of them very hard. The owner of the bulls saw that and shouted, “Hey! Why are you beating those poor animals like that? What have they done?”“You keep out of this!” John shouted back, “That’s a matter between me and one of the two bulls. _________”The owner couldn’t even say a word.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
吕梁市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)
吕梁市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is important for everyone. Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily. So it traveled far away to look for its happiness. It flew and flew. Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway. But it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn't give up. The little bird asked the spider in surprise. "Why don't you have pain but happiness on your face though you fail again and again?""Because I keep making my efforts. I'm happy." said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face."I'm happy because I can help others." said the lame duck. So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. The bird didn't know the reason. So it asked the little flower, "You're going to die. Why are you still so happy?" "Because my dream will come true," said the little flower." What is your dream?" "To produce sweet fruit." The little bird saw it: happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart. You are the maker of your own happiness.（1）Who never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A. The bird.B. The spider.C. The flower.D. The duck.（2）Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A. Because it often helps others.B. Because it'll produce sour fruit.C. Because it has a hope in the heart.D. Because it keeps climbing up a wall.（3）What can we know from the story?A. The bird found happiness in its own heart.B. The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C. The bird didn't know where happiness was at last.D. The lame duck wasn't happy because it had to help others.（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Happiness is important for everyone.B. Many people know how to find happiness.C. We make happiness by ourselves.D. The way to happiness is to have a dream, to help others and not to give up.（5）The passage is mainly about .A. willB. hopeC. loveD. happiness【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】本文主要谈论了一个如何获得幸福的问题。
山西省吕梁市中阳县2016中考英语阅读理解练习(2)及答案
山西省吕梁市中阳县2016中考英语阅读理解练习及答案【中考先睹为快】Passage A（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
If someone asks me, “Do you like music?”I’m sure I will answer him or her,“Of course, I do.”Because I think music is an important part of our lives.Differ ent people have different ideas about music. For me, I like rock music because it’s so exciting. And my favorite rock band, the “Fox Ladies” is one of the most famous rock bands in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate, Li Lan, loves dancing music, because she enjoys dancing. My best friend, Jane, likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is really cool.“I like dancing music and rock very much,” says my brother, “because they are amazing.”But my mother thinks rock is boring. “I like some relaxing music, ”she says. That’s why she likes country music, I think.48. The writer likes music because she thinks _____.A. it’s an exciting part of our livesB. it’s an amazing part of our livesC. it’s an important part of our livesD. it’s a boring part of our lives49. What kind of music does the writer like?A. Rock and pop music.B. Rock and dancing music.C. Jazz and country music.D. Pop music and Jazz music50. Who likes dancing?A. The writer.B. Li Lan.C. Jane.D. The writer’s mother51. How many people’s ideas about music are talked about in this passage?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.D. 3参考答案48-51 CABBPassage BChildren are natural scientists, very interested in the world around them.Helping them enjo y science can be easy; there’s no need for a lot of scientificterms（科学术语）or modern labs. You only have to share your children’sinterests.Firstly, listen to their questions. I once visited a classroom of seven-year-old children to talk about science as a job. The children asked me “textbook questions” about schooling, the money I got and whether I liked my job. When I finished answering, we sat facing each other silently. Finally I said, “Now that we’ve finished with your lists, do you have questions of your own about science?”After a long wait, a boy put up his hand, “Have you ever seen a grasshopper(蚱蜢) eat? When I try eating leaves like that, I get a stomachache. Why?” This began a lot of questions that lasted nearly two hours.Secondly, give them time to think. Studies over the past 30 years have shown that, after asking a question, many teachers usually wait only one second or less for an answer, no time for a child to think. When teachers increase their “wait time” to three seconds or more, children give better answers.Thirdly, watch your language. When the child is having a science di scussion, don’t jump in with “That’s right” or “Very good”. These words work well when it comes to encouraging a child to help others. But in talking about science, these words make a child think that the discussion is over. Instead, keep things going by s aying, “That’s interesting” or “I’ve never thought of it that way before”, or coming up with more questions or ideas.Lastly, show; don’t tell. Let children look at their hands through a microscope（显微镜）, and they’ll understand why you want them to wash bef ore dinner….81. To help children enjoy science, the most important thing for teachers to do is ___________.A. let them see the world aroundB. let them study in modern labsC. tell them the difficult terms on scienceD. share the children’s intere sts82. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the words “your lists” mean ____________.A. your answers to the questionsB. your own questions about scienceC. your questions from textbooksD. all the questions of your own83. According to the passage, children can give better answers to the questions if teachers ____.A. ask them to answer quicklyB. wait for one or two seconds after a questionC. tell them to watch their languageD. wait at least three seconds after a question84. The writer talks about all of the following ways except that teachers should ____________.A. tell their children stories instead of telling them to remember factsB. offer their children chances to see things for themselvesC. allow enough time for their children to find answers to the questionsD. encourage their children to ask questions of their own85. The writer of the passage is probably ____________.A a teacherB a scientistC a seven-year-old boy’s fatherD a reporter参考答案81-85 DCDAB31. According to the text we can infer that 21st Century is ________.A. a kind of newspaper in ChineseB. a kind of newspaper in EnglishC. a name of a middle schoolD. a name of a press32. From the text we know ________ in China use New Concept English as their English textbooks.A. some middle schoolB. all the middle schoolsC. none of the middle school but sparetime vocational schoolsD. some middle schools and sparetime vocational schools33. The persons who are allowed to attend the workshop are ________.A. New Concept English teachers of middle schools and part-time vocational training schools onlyB. all English Language Teaching teachersC. only 21st Century readersD. the students who are learning New Concept English参考答案31---33 BDAPassage C中考阅读理解阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
吕梁市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语 任务型阅读理解(含答案)
吕梁市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
2024届吕梁市重点中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案
2024届吕梁市重点中学中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—What do you think of the boy's painting?一I've never seen a person with a better of art.A．view B．idea C．feeling D．sense2、Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A．up B．down C．above D．below3、—Dad! Could you drive a little faster? I’ll be late for the exam.—, dear! We still have twenty minutes left.A．No wonder B．No way C．No hurry D．No problem4、We have an IT lesson at ________ on Monday morning, and I like it very much.A．twenty past ten B．forty ten C．forty past ten D．forty to ten5、The man running in our playground _______ be our headmaster, because he has gone to America on business. A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．can't D．may not6、– _______ was the movie last night?– It was interesting.A．When B．Where C．How D．What7、—_________, then you can do well in the exam.—OK, I will try.A．Take it easy B．Don’t mention itC．Congratulations D．I’m all right8、Sam is doing some ________ about the ancient Silk Road.A．research B．operations C．exercise D．experiments9、--- I don’t know ______. --- She is a doctor.A．how is your sister B．how your sister isC．what is your sister D．what your sister is10、UNICEF was ______in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.A．set up B．put upC．picked up D．turned upⅡ. 完形填空11、阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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吕梁市阅读理解中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解汇编1．阅读理解（1）What kind of the letter may the passage be?A. An admission letter.B. An apology letter.C. A business letter.D. A thank you letter.（2）How much should Zhang Wei pay in all to enter the university?A. HK$ 55,935.B. HK$ 55,810.C. HK$ 55, 685.D. HK$ 55,560.（3）If you were Zhang Wei, how would you feel at this letter?A. Annoyed.B. Excited.C. Upset.D. Anxious.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B【解析】【分析】句意：这是张伟的一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，其中涉及到专业，学习方式，学位以及费用。
（1）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句The Chinese University of Hong kong Admission Notification提示可知，这是一张录取通知书，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。
根据文中的语句HK$ 55,560.（for native students）以及Zhang Wei （Yuyao，Ningbo）提示可知，张伟的学费是HK$ 55,560，故选D。
（3）理解归纳题。
这是一张香港中文大学的录取通知书，张伟收到以后，一定非常的激动，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
2．阅读理解2019 Beijing International Horticultural ExpoTime: April 29~October 7Theme: Live Green, Live Better.Many flowers and herbs from both home and abroad are on display at the expo. There are also lots of wildflowers.Around 110 countries and international organizations take part in the expo.The expo has 4l outdoor display centers and about 2, 500 activities.注: International Horticultural Expo世界园艺博览会（1）How long will the expo last？A. More than 5 months.B. More than 6 months.C. Less than 5 months.（2）Which of the following about the 2019 Beijing International Horticultural Expo is true?A. You can't see wildflowers at the expo.B. There are many flowers and herbs from both China and other countries.C. About 41 countries and international organizations take part in the expo.【答案】（1）A（2）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了2019年北京世界园艺博览会的一些信息。
（1）细节理解题。
根据原文Time：April 29~October 7，可知时间是4月29日到10月7日，一共有5个多月，故选A。
（2）细节理解题。
根据原文Many flowers and herbs from both home and abroad are on display at the expo来自国内和国外的花卉和草本植物都会展示在博览会中，可知该信息与选项B吻合，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
3．阅读理解Swimming at the beach or in a backyard pool are well-known Australian summer activities. But while it is usually a fun time of year, there is a serious side to summer that you might not know about.The terrible heat, which can go above 40℃ in some cities, is very dangerous. There are lots of trees and dry grass in the areas far away that can easily catch fire. Even throwing a burning cigarette out of a car window can start a dangerous fire. That is why summer is also known as "bushfire（丛林大火）season" in Australia.In February there were more than 80 different bushfires burning at the same time in New South Wales, a southeastern state of Australia. The Guardian newspaper reported that 42 homes were burned to the ground because of these fires. These homes are not like Chinese ones. They are huge farms. Many Australian properties（房产）are larger than 1,000 sq km, while the biggest is more than 20,000 sq km, even larger than Beijing!Every family prepares for bushfire season and protects their property（财产）. But sometimes the fires are too big and people have to move to safety.The hot weather also causes other problems. It was so hot in February that thousands of bats （蝙蝠） died from the heat. People can get sick if they stay outside for too long or they don't drink enough water. The heat can also cause power problems for homes and business.The Australian summer is enjoyable. But it is worth remembering that the heat can cause lots of problems, too.（1）What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A. The weather changes a lot in Australia.B. There are more fire accidents in the areas far away.C. It's dangerous to smoke in a forest.D. Australian summer is also known as "bushfire season".（2）From the third and fourth paragraphs we can learn that ________.A. Bushfires happen more often on farms.B. Bushfires can cause huge loss to people.C. Australian people are very rich because of their large farms.D. People have no way to fight against bushfires.（3）The hot weather in Australia brings some problems except（除了） _________. A. Bats can die. B. People can get sick.C. Power can go out.D. Drinking water runs out.（4）What is the best title of the passage?A. The Bushfires of Australian Summer.B. The Heat of Australian Summer.C. The Danger of Australian Summer.D. The Fun of Australian Summer.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者通过这篇文章向我们描述了澳大利亚的夏天是令人愉快的，但是要小心它的炎热，炎热会引起很多问题。
（1）段落大意题，通读文章的第二段可知，夏天温度很高，容易引起火灾，所以夏天也被称为丛林大火季，故选Ｄ。
（２）段落大意题，通读第三、第四段可知，炎热可能引起火灾，给人们的财产造成很大的损失，故选Ｂ。
（３）细节理解题，根据倒数第二段可知，没有提到饮用水用完了，故选D。
（4）标题判断题，通读整篇文章可知，澳大利亚的夏天由于炎热导致的问题，所以澳大利亚的夏天是危险的，故选C。