人教版新目标八年级上册英语unit9全单元课件
对不起,我不能。我得帮助我的父母。
have to 不得不,必须。表示客观情况要求某 人必须做某事,有人称和时态的变化,后接动词 原形,其否定形式为don't have to。 e.g. She isn't very well these days and she has to stay at home. 她这些天身体不太好,不得不待在家里。 e.g. You don't have to tell me this. 你不必告诉我这件事。
Let’s review the phrases. the day after tomorrow 1. 后天 _______________________ the day before yesterday 2. 前天 _______________________ 4. 照看;照顾 __________ look after 5. 去旅行 ___________________ take a trip
天在下雨。我不得不待在家里。
must 强调主观上“必须”,没有人称和数的 变化。其句型变换无需借助助动词。 e.g. You must do your homework first. 你必须先做作业。
must
have to
【例1】选词填空,注意适当形式
1.You don't ______come here today.
the day tomorrow
before
after
look after the sister
accept an invitation
make an invitation turn down an
前天 后天 照看妹妹 接受邀请 作出邀请 拒绝邀请
帮助买些食物和饮料 到武汉去旅行
句意 “我们必须打扫教室吗?”“不,不必。”
3.I have to prepare for an exam.
我必须准备考试。
prepare v. 使做好准备;把……准备好,其名词形式为: preparation 准备;准备工作。 1) 常用短语为:prepare for为……做准备,相当于get ready for。
【例2】—Must we clean the classroom? —No,you______. A.mustn't B.need
C.don't have to
D.aren't
解析 : must 的一般疑问句的否定回答应用 don't have to 或needn't,肯定回答用 must。
答案 C
A.can;have to
C.can't;have to
B.can;has to
D.can't;has to
解析 在原因状语从句中,he是第三人称单数,故动词用第三 人称单数形式,排除A、C两项;根据句意排除B项。
答案 D
句意
比尔不能出来玩因为他不得不在花园里帮助他的妈妈。
2.I'm sorr y , I can't. I have to help my parents.
6.
bring … to … 带……去…… ________________
be glad to do sth. 7. 乐意做某事 ________________
8. 以便于;以至于 _____________ so that 9. 盼望;期待 _________________ look forward to …
at the end of this month be glad to help out with any of theparty preparations go back to the US by this Friday
look forward to doing something
6. Let me know if you need my help. 让我知道你是否需要我的帮助。 7. I can’t either, Sun Ning.
我也不能, Sun Ning.
8. Drink lots of hot water and get lots of sleep. 多喝水,多睡觉。 9. What are you doing the day af ter tomorrow? 后天你要做什么?
have to 和must
have to强调因客观原因而“不得不”。它有 时态、人称和数的变化。其第三人称单数为 has to,过去式为 had to。由 have to构成的句子, 进行句型转换时要借助 do,does 和did。
e.g. It's raining.I have to stay at home.
21. Our favorite teacher, Ms. Steen, is leaving soon to go back to the US. 我们最喜爱的老师,Ms. Steen, 就要离开我们回到美 国去了。 22. We’re very sad that she’s leaving… 她要离开了,我们非常悲伤。
16. Can you come to my party? 你能来参加我的聚会吗? 17. Would you like to come to my birthday party? 来参加我的生日派对好吗? 18. As I’m sure you know by now… 正如我确信到现在为止,你知道…… 19. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised. 把Ms. Steen 来参加聚会而不要告诉她,以至于 让她感到惊喜。 20. I look forward to hearing from you all. 我盼望着收到你的信。
10. I’m really busy this week.
本周我的确很忙。
11. I’d like to. 我很想去。
12. I’m afraid I can’t.= I’m afraid not.
恐怕不能。
13. Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
Sam 要直到下周四才离开。 14. Who are you going to the movies with? 你要和谁一起去看电影? 15. Are you fre空来我那儿吗?
1. opening n. 开幕式;落成典礼 动词 open + ing → opening e.g. My father has to go to the opening of a new theater tomorrow. 我爸爸明天必须去参加一个 剧院的落成典礼。
2. concert n. 音乐会;演奏会 e.g. I got a ticket to the pop concert. 我得到了一张流行音乐会的票。
e.g. The flower show is a yearly event in our city. 我们市的花展一年一次。
6. guest n. 客人;宾客
e.g. We must prepare a room for our guest. 我们必须为客人准备一个房间。
7. calendar n. 日历;日程表
e.g. The students are preparing for the coming sports meeting. = The students are getting ready for the coming sports meeting.
学生们正在为即将到来的运动会做准备。 (
2) prepare...for...为……准备……,相当于get...ready for...。
hear from somebody
1. I’m not available. = I’m not free. 我没空。 2. Catch you on Monday!
周一见
3. What a great idea! 多好的主意呀! 4. I’m sad to see her go, and this party is the best way to say “Thank you and goodbye.” 看到她离开我很悲伤,这个聚会是表达谢意和离别的最 好方式。 5. I already have a great idea about how to do that. 我已经有了一个怎样做的好主意。
23. To show how much we’re going to miss her, let’s have a surprise party for her next Friday 28th. 为了表示我们有多么想念她,让我们在下周五 28 号为 她举行一个聚会,给她一个意外惊喜。
24. If so, can you help with any of these things? 如果是这样, 你能帮助做任何事吗?
太多的作业
去骑自行车 去年秋天 直到……才……
hang out with us
和我们一起出去闲逛
might have to meet their friends study for a math test
可能不得不去会他们的 朋友 为测试做准备
the day yesterday
can modal v. 可以,相当于may,提出请求 或邀请
e.g. Can you get me some water? 你可以给我弄点水吗?
can modal v.能;会 e.g. Can you sing?
Unit9 Section B (3a-Self check)【课件】八年级英语上册(人教版)
Ending Our names
Dear _________, I would like to _______________________. It will be ____________________________. During the party, you can ______________ ____________________________________. I would also like you to _______________ ____________________________________. I look forward to hearing from you all. __________________
Can you say some words about declining invitations
• I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to… • I’d love to, but I have to… • Sorry, I can’t. I’m going to the movies. • Thanks for your invitation. • Thank you for asking me.
5. Do parents have to bring anything?
They have to bring one book as a gift for the new library.
6. How should people reply to this invitation, and when?
Sample writing
Dear parents,
2016年秋人教版八年级英语上册课件:Unit 9 Can you come to my party (共44张PPT)
must
♦She has to help her mother do the housework at home.她不得不在家帮助 妈妈做家务。 ♦We had to stay at home because it rained.因为下雨,我们不得不待在家里。 ♦We must leave now. 我们现在必须离开。 ♦He must look after his things. 他必须照看好他的东西。
12.(2015〃扬州中考)—You look pretty in green,
Kate.
—Thank you.I like green.Green
energy. A.can B.must C.shቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱuld D.has to
give me
A [提示:考查情态动词辨析。句意为“你穿上 绿色的衣服看起来漂亮,凯特。”“谢谢你。我 喜欢绿色。绿色能给我能量”。can能;must必 须;should应当;has to不得不。根据句意,故选A。]
14.(2015〃乐山中考)—Mom,the train is leaving in eight minutes.I go now. —Okay,Jim,call me when you get there.
A.may
B.must
C.can
B[提示:考查情态动词的用法。句意为“妈妈,火 车八分钟后就要离开了。我必须现在就走。” “好的,吉姆,当你到那里时,给我打个电话”。 由句意可知,选B。]
3.have to不能直接用来表示 否定或进行提问,需要借助助 动词;must的一般疑问句将其 提前即可。
♦Must he do his homework now? 他必 须现在做作业吗?
人教版新目标八年级上课件、教案Unit9八英上Unit9SectionA1
提高初二英语学习成绩的方法首先要教会科学的学习方法,就是“三习”学习法。
即:课前预先,课上学习,课后复习。
预先发现重点.难点和疑点。
学习时认真听讲.认真思考.复习时要归纳分析知识点使之形成知识版块,从而形成为自己头脑中的知识的一部分。
学好语音和单词,用音形结合记忆法,拼读规则记忆法,分类记忆法,归纳记忆法,搭配记忆法,联想记忆法,卡片记忆法等。
对话与课文要读准意群和句子。
翻译要准确通顺,然后要背诵。
听力要坚持每天抽时间读,听,说练习,并且有针对性地做些练习巩固。
关于语法,初二英语的语法点在初一的基础上有所深入,随着句型和词汇的扩展,语法似乎显得更加复杂。
分散开来好像更加繁杂琐碎,半个学期下来好像突然出现很多个小点,记忆起来很麻烦。
其实不然。
初二的每一个知识点都是初一的稍加拓展,而且知识本身也是相互关联的。
☆比如人称代词,这时的重点已经不是主格和宾格的区分,而是形容词形物主代词、名词性无主代词、反身代词在情景对话以及写作中的应用。
还会涉及到形容词和副词的比较级、高级以及辨析名词的数、各种介词、基数词、序数词☆存在句、祈使句☆比如一般现在时,这时的重点已经不是表达习惯性动作,而是平率副词的使用规则。
还有现在进行、过去进行等等时态的综合训练☆这时也开始深入了解引语的使用、宾语从句、条件状语从句。
其实它们都是我们以前就见过的,甚至很早就见过了,现在我们只是通过更加深入系统的学习使自己在面对这些题时更加从容地得分,提高学习效率。
其实语法是得分的方法,学习语法就是学习得分的方法:比如你看到了某个标志词,你就知道用什么时态;你认识了某个句型,你就知道该填哪个关键词。
其实很快你就会知道语法比你想象得要简单。
学习英语要脚踏实地,没有捷径,但死记硬背也不是好方法。
要大声朗读,反复训练发音器官和耳朵,这样既可以提高听力,又可以改进口语发音,还记了单词。
利用一些好的方法能够让你更好地学习英语。
祝大家早日取得好成绩,加油吧!。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit 9 Section A (1a-2d) 课件(共43张PPT)
PaTyraantstelantteiotnhetoexthperefsosllioownisnignteoxpCrheisnseisoen!s!
发出邀请 去看医生
见我的朋友
接受邀请
为考试做准备
得了流感
拒绝邀请:(可附加不去的原因) • I'm sorry, I can't. I have to… • Oh,no,I can't. I might have to… • Sorry, I must… • I can’t either. I…
Of course I can
Sorry, I am not available/free.
It’s my pleasure!
1c
You are the students in the picture. Student A, invite three students to your party. Student B,
抱歉,我不能来,我得为考试做准备
How to make an invitation? • Can you come to my birthday? • Could you come to my school?
How to accept an invitation? • Yes/Certainly/Sure, I’d love / like to.
Can you…
A:CAAa: nC:CyCaaonanunyycoyoouomuupgelcaotoyomtotmeetnyhtnoepimsar?yatylpl??arty? B:IB’mB: S:IsuS’omrurerr,seyIo,’.IdrI’rdlhyoa.lvovIev’emettoot.goho. einlpg mtoythmeommo.vies.
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 9 Section A1a-2c课件
Unit 9
Section A (1a-2c)
Learning goals: Learn how to make, accept and turn down the invitation.学会发出邀请,接受邀请和如何委婉拒绝别人的邀请。
invite
play basketball
climb mountains
go shopping
Colorful weekend Activities
What do you often do on weekends?
help my parents with housework
Free talk
help sb. (to) do sth.help sb. with sth.
1. can 是_____动词, 可以表示_____, _____ 或_____,在本单元中表示______。 can 没有______ 和________ 的变化,其否定形式是________。当用can来向别人发出邀请时,要用一般疑问句形式,其句式为______________________________.接受邀请时:谢绝邀请时:
study for a test
What will you do on weekends?
Words and phrases
prepareprepare forexamfluavailableanother time
v.使做好准备;把……准备好为……做准备 n.考试 n.流感 adj.有空的;可获得的 其他时间;别的时间
play the piano
visit grandparents
Colorful weekend Activities
人教版新目标版八年级英语上册第九单元PPT教学课件
Lead in
Let’s Chant
I want to go on holiday I want to go on holiday In the summer when the weather’s hot We wear shorts and T-shirts on the beach And we swim in the sea. I want to go on holiday In the winter when the weather’s cold We wear coats and we wear scarves And we play with snow.
Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I can’t. I have to … prepare for an exam help my parents go to the doctor meet my friend have the flu
1c
A: Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? B: Sure, I’d love to. C: Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam. D: I’m sorry, too. I must go to the doctor.
➢ Key sentences:
1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday? —Sure,I'd love to. /Sorry,I must study for a math test.
2.—Can she go to the baseball game? —No,she's not available. She must go to the doctor.
新人教版八年级英语上册 Unit9 Self Check 优质课件.ppt
A. invite; for
B. invite; to
C. inviting; for
D. inviting; to
10. -Would you like to come to dinner this
Sunday, Xiaoming?-___A__
A. I'd love to, but I have lots of things to do
t_r_a_in__in_g__ for the race. 4. It’s a pit_y__ that you can’t come to
the party. 5. I prefer c_h__em__i_s_tr_yto English.
6 .Miss Lee t _e_a_c_h_e_s_ us English this year. 7. S _u_n_d_a_y__ is the seventh day of a week. 8. If you are ill, you should go to see a d_o_c_to_r___. 9. Mike c_a_n_’__t___ come here today because
a refusal and a reason.
1. Invitation: “Can you come to my party
on
Saturday?” Sorry,
I
can’t.
I
have
to
prepare
Reply: ______________________________
for math test.
What is he doing tomorrow?
4. He goes to work by car every day. (对划线部分提问) How does he go to work every day?
Unit+9 (Section+A+1a-2c)课件+2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级上册
Sun Ning: Hey, Ted. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Ted: I'm sorry, I can't, Sun Ning.I have to help my parents. Sun Ning: Too bad. How about you, Jenny? Can you come to my party? Jenny: I'd love to. Sun Ning: Tim? What about you? Tim: When is it? SunNing: Saturday afternoon.
think
How do his friends refuse the invitation and give reasons?
Conversation 1 Anna: Hi, Jeff! Can you come to my party on Saturday? Jeff: I'm sorry, I'm not free. I might have to meet my friend on Saturday.
Warm blessing
温馨祝福
Emotions(情感)
Refuse the invitation& Give reasons
I'm sorry, I can't. I have to help my parents. Oh, no, I can't. I have to prepare for an exam. Sorry. I must go to the doctor. I can't. I might have to meet my friends. I can't, either. I have the flu. I'm sorry, I'm not free. I might have to meet
八年级英语上Unit9A1 Section A 1a-2c课件人教版新目标
( A )1. When was he born? He was born ________. A in 1973 B on 1973 C on December D in 1973, December ( A )2.When I saw my teacher ,I _____ with John. A stopped talking B stop to talk C stop to talk D stopped to talk ( B )3.____ does it take you to do your homework every evening? A How many B How long C How much D What time ( B )4.She was born ______ the evening______ May 5,1996. A in ,of B on , of C in ,in D on, in ( C )5.----How long did you stay there? ----I stay there ____ 3 weeks. A in B at C for D of
5. Bill can play _____ basketball. Jim can play _____ violin. A. the, the B. a, the C. /,the D. the,/ 6. She was born____ America ____June 2,2003 A. on, in B. in, on C. in , in D. on , in 7._____did he stop running?—in1978
关于提问某人是何时出生的用法
When were you born? 你是什么时候出生的? I was born in 1992. I was born on Oct.11th,1992.
人教版初二八年级英语上册 Unit 9 When was he born_ PPT课件
Born : 1981
Guo Jingjing Diver (跳水运动员)
Born: 1981
Wang Nan Pingpong player
Born: 1978
Yao Ming
Basketball player
Born: 1980
Liu Xiang
Sprinter (短跑运动员) Born: 1983
2b
•How long did Charles Smith hiccup ? •He hiccupped for 69 years and ___ months. •When did he start hiccupping ? •He started in _____. •When did he stop hiccupping ? •He stopped in ____.
对划线部分提问。
1. My sister got up at 6:30 this morning.
When ____ did your sister _____ get up this morning? _____
2. He went to bed at 10:00 last night. When ____ did he ____ go to bed last night? _____ 3. It takes her 20 minutes to walk there.
3a
You are never too old to start doing things. For example, Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old . Mozart started writing music when he was four years old . And Ronaldo , the great Brazilian soccer player , played for his national team when he was seventeen .
