广东省深圳市文汇中学九年级英语上学期第14周周末作业(无答案) 牛津深圳版
广东省深圳市文汇中学2015届九年级英语上学期第14周周末作业
一、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）
A、从A、
B、C选项中选出能替换句子划线部分的选项
1. The book states that fried food is not good for our health.
A. says in a clear way
B. answers
C. reviews
2. Eating plenty of vegetables and fruits make us much healthier.
A. lots of
B. a large amount of
C. more
3. We should stay away from strong sunlight in summer.
A. not view
B. go near
C. keep off
4. Could you treat me to some cakes?
A. show me
B. pay for me
C. bring me
5. It’s usual for him to say bad things about others, for he is an impolite
boy.
A. special
B. interesting
C. common
6. This restaurant only serves fast food, fish and chips.
A. supports
B. offers
C. praises
7. We’re going to do some research on other planets.
A. study
B. programmes
C. learning
B、从A、B、C选项中选出能填入句子空白处的最佳答案
8. When we go for a ____, the doctors will have a close look at our bodies.
A. medical examination
B. research
C. survey
9. Please add some ____ in the coffee to make it sweet.
A. milk
B. fat
C. sugar
10. If you want to have a healthy body, you should avoid _____.
A. protein
B. fried food
C. vegetables
11. He wants to _______ by doing sports and eating less meat.
A. keep still
B. lose weight
C. pass out
12. We call food made of milk ______.
A. soft drinks
B. gr ain products
C. dairy products
13. The supermarket is crowded with _______ at the weekend.
A. customers
B. contestants
C. hosts
14. We can know quickly what an article is about from its _____.
A. ending
B. title
C. writer
15. It’s ____ for every student to have enough sleep.
A. necessary
B. careless
C. impossible
二、语法填空：在短文的空白处填上所缺的词或用所给词的正确形式填空
Last Sunday I had a medical examination. The doctor said that I was 16.____
heavy. He told me to lose some 17.___________ (weigh) by 18._______ (eat) fewer
19.______________ (sandwich), less sugar and dairy 20.____________ (produce).
It is also 21.______________ (need) for me to do more exercise.
For my health, I decided to eat plenty 22.______ vegetables and fruits and never go out for dinner 23. ____________ the restaurant near my home has a very good
24. __________ (serve). However, on some 25._____________ (usual) days such
as my birthday or a festival, I will treat myself to a big meal.
三、完形填空（15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1.5分）
A good breakfast is the best thing to start your day. There are different __26__
of breakfast around the world.
"Eat breakfast like a king, lunch like a prince and dinner like a pauper (乞丐 )."__27 __ the old saying tells us, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. It__28__ us energy after a long night without food.
If people don't have breakfast in the morning, they will feel __29__ and get angry easily. B reakfast helps children stay more focused (专心的) at school.
A study __30__ that children who eat breakfast regularly score higher in most
subjects.
Breakfast is also __31__ for weight loss. If you have a balanced breakfast, you will eat less throughout the day.
A healthy and __32__breakfast should include some proteins like eggs, milk or
a little meat, and it__33__ you energetic all day.
Carbohydrates (碳水化合物) like rice or bread can keep you __34__. Vegetables and fruit have the vitamins that humans need.
Although Western culture has influenced China a lot, most people still __35__ the traditional Chinese breakfast. They think that porridge and noodles are not only easily digested (消化), but also can provide enough energy in the morning. ( ) 26. A. ways B. kinds C. rules
( ) 27. A. So B. Though C. As
( ) 28. A. seems B. suggests C. offers
( ) 29. A. tired B. excited C. pleased
( ) 30. A. supposes B. shares C. shows
( ) 31. A. important B. amazing C. lucky
( ) 32. A. experienced B. balanced C. different
( ) 33. A. makes B. tells C. hopes
( ) 34. A. useful B. helpful C. active
( ) 35. A. dislike B. know C. prefer
IV. 阅读理解(30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。（共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
A man went to a fast food restaurant to buy his lunch.
“Hi," a worker said, "may I help you?"
“I'd like a hamburger, large chips, and some Coke," the man said.
"Anything else?" the worker asked.
"No," the man answered. "That's all."
"For here or to go?" the worker asked.
"To go," the man said.
The worker gave the man a bag. The man took out his money and paid for his lunch. "Thank you," the worker said. "Have a nice day."
The man took the bag and walked to a park. He sat down and opened the bag. He was surprised.
There was no hamburger in the bag. There were no chips. There was no Coke. There was only money in the bag - a lot of money! The man counted the money. Two thousand dollars! Why was the money in the bag? Where was the man's lunch?
The manager of the fast food restaurant needed to go to the bank. He put two thousand dollars in an envelope(信封). He put the envelope in a bag and put the bag down. The worker gave the manager's bag to the man by mistake. So the manager had a hamburger, chips and some Coke, and the man had two thousand dollars. ( ) 36. Which of the following didn't the man order?
A. A hamburger.
B. Chips.
C. Coke.
D. Salad.
( ) 37. Where did the man plan to have his lunch?
A. In a hotel.
B. In a shop.
C. In a station.
D. In a park. ( ) 38. When the man opened the bag, what did he find in it?
A. Food.
B. Drink。
C. Money.
D. Nothing.
( ) 39. How much money was there in the bag?
A. Two thousand dollars.
B. Two hundred dollars.
C. Two thousand yuan.
D. One hundred yuan.
( ) 40. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The worker was very polite when he served food to the man.
B. The man checked the food he ordered when he left the restaurant.
C. The worker gave the manager's bag to the man by mistake.
D. The manager might. be very worried when he found the mistake. .
B
If you know that the food you are eating comes from the bad source material, will you still have the appetite for it? Then why not try to make the fried chicken yourself? Let's follow the steps and enjoy yourself.
Ingredients:
500g chicken - cut in medium pieces;
2 onions - make a rough paste（酱）；
Some garlic - make a rough paste;
1 egg;
200g flour;
Some oil, salt and pepper.
Methods:
1. Wash the chicken and dry it.
2. Marinate (浸泡) the chicken with the mixture of garlic, onion, half tsp (茶
匙) of pepper and I tsp salt. Keep for abo ut 1-2 hours.
3. Mix the flour with the rest of the pepper and salt.
4. Beat the egg in a separate bowl.
5. Heat the oil.
6. Take one piece of chicken, dip in the egg and after that cover it with the
flour.
7. Fry until golden brown.
8. Serve with child and tomato sauce. Then you can enjoy your food!
( ) 41. Why should we try to make fried chicken by ourselves according to the passage?
A. Because the home-made fried chicken is safe and healthy.
B. Because it can help us save money.
C. Because it can bring us lots of fun.
D. Because it can improve our cooking skills.
( ) 42. Which of the following is NOT needed to make the fried chicken?
A. Onions, garlic and an egg.
B. Oil, salt and pepper.
C. Flour, chicken and tomato sauce.
D. Child, potatoes and a chicken. ( ) 43. How long should we marinate the chicken?
A. For about l-2 hours.
B. For about 2-3 hours.
C. For about 3-5 hours.
D. For about 3-4 hours.
( ) 44. According to the passage, which of the following is the right order?
a. Wash the chicken and dry it.
b. Beat the egg in a separate bowl.
c. Marinate (浸泡) the chicken with the mixture of garlic, onion, pepper and salt.
d. Serve with child and tomato sauc
e.
e. Heat the oil.
A. b-c-a-e-d
B. a-c-b-d-e
C. a-c-b-e-d
D. b-e-a-c-d ( ) 45. Where is this passage probably from?
A. A storybook.
B. A popular magazine.
C. A mor ning newspaper.
D. A cook recipe.
C
The Food Pyramid(金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices.
The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups. The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group. Next are the Vegetable and the Fruit groups. The Dairy and the Proteins groups are tied at the third part of the pyramid. The group at the uppermost part of the pyramid is made up of sweets, fats, and oils.
The Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amoun t of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet. It is recommended that we must take at least 6 up to 11 servings of Grains group every day. The foods in Vegetables and Fruits group are rich in nutrients. Many are excellent sources of vitamin A and vitamin C. The Food Pyramid suggests 3 to 5 servings of vegetables each day. Products like cheese, yogurt, and milk belong to the Dairy group. One must have at least 2 servings of foods in this group every day. Proteins products can come from various sources like fish, beef, pork and chicken. Eggs also belong to this food group. We should take 2-3 servings of foods in this group.
( ) 46. What is the Food Pyramid?
A. It's a famous building in the USA.
B. It's a kind of delicious food in the USA,
C. It's a tool to help make healthy food choices.
D. It's a kind of delicious food in Egypt.
( ) 47. How many groups is the Food Pyramid made up of?
A. Four.
B. Five.
C. Six.
D. Seven.
( ) 48. What is at the bottom part of the pyramid?
A. Grains.
B. Vegetables.
C. The Dairy.
D. The Fruit. ( ) 49. The Food Pyramid can help us do the following except ______.
A. controlling the amount of diet
B. making healthy food choices
C. telling us the nutrients we need
D. showing how to cook eggs
( ) 50. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. The history of the Food Pyramid.
B. The introduction of the Food Pyramid.
C. The development of the Food Pyramid.
D. The origin of the Food Pyramid.
D
If you really want to see that number on weight loss, what you put in your mouth matters most. People who simply cut calories to lose weight lose about 2 pounds a week, says a study in the International Journal of Obesity and Related Metabolic Disorders. At the same time, people who exercise but don't cut calories drop less than half a pound each week.
Why doesn't the physical activity produce the same pound-dropping results as calories cut? One thought is that though exercise burns calories, it doesn't increase your metabolism (新陈代谢), says a study in Obesity Reviews. It doesn't prevent your metabolism from slowing as you lose pounds. As you slim down - through any method - your metabolism slows with your weight loss and exercising doesn't keep that from
happening. As you lose weight, you burn fewer calories through exercise. For example, a 150-pound person who exercises for 30 minutes burns about 306 calories. After losing 10 pounds, that person will burn about 286 calories doing the same exercise. So to burn 306 calories, you need to extend (扩大) your exercise.
A research shows people who diet and exercise for weight loss drop the same amount of weight as people who have a balanced diet. They are, however, more successful keeping the weight off
than their counterparts (相当的人) who simply eat less.
( ) 51. What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. If you want to put on weight, you should eat more.
B. If you want to lose weight, you should eat more.
C. If you want to lose weight, you should have a balance diet.
D. If you want to lose weight, you should exercise more.
( ) 52. Why can't the physical activity help people lose the same weight as calories cut?
A. Because it doesn't increase metabolism.
B. Because it doe sn't burn calories.
C. Because it bums less calories than calories cut.
D. Because calories cut slows metabolism.
( ) 53. What does the underlined word "it" refer to in this passage?
A. Diet.
B. Exercise.
C. The calorie.
D. Metabolism.
( ) 54. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The physical activity is the most useful to lose weight.
B. As you lose we ight, you bum more calories through exercise.
C. Doing exercises has the same effect with diet.
D. People who exercise but don't cut calories will lose less weight.
( ) 55. What's the main idea of this passage?
A. How to lose weight.
B. How to diet.
C. People who like sports can easily lose weight.
D. People who have a balanced diet can lose weight easily.
V. 书面表达（15分）
目前, 食品安全问题引起了人们的广泛关注。一些生产厂家为了使食物看起来美味, 往食物中添加对人体有害的东西, 还有一些厂家为了降低成本使用坏的廉价的原料, 对人们的健康产生了极大的危害。请你就该问题给一家英文报刊写封信, 谈谈个人看法并呼吁整个社会关注食品安全。
要求: 1. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;
3. 词数80左右 (开头结尾已给出, 不计入总词数)。
生词提示: material原料; 材料
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to talk about food safety. ________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________