《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的基础测试题附答案
中考情态动词基础单选40题
中考情态动词基础单选40题1.You finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.could答案：A。
“must”表示必须，在这里强调在看电视之前必须完成作业，是一种强烈的要求。
“can”表示能够，“may”表示可能，“could”表示过去的能够或委婉的请求，这三个选项都没有“必须”的意思强烈。
2.We go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.mustB.canC.willD.should答案：B。
“can”在这里表示可能性，即如果明天不下雨我们就能够去公园。
“must”表示必须，“will”表示将来会，“should”表示应该，都不符合此语境。
3.She speak three languages.A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案：A。
“can”表示能力，她能够说三种语言。
“may”表示可能，“must”表示必须，“should”表示应该，都不能表达她具有说三种语言的能力。
4.You borrow books from the library.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
“can”表示可以，即你可以从图书馆借书。
“must”表示必须，“should”表示应该，“need”表示需要，都不符合此语境。
5.I be late for school today. I got up late.A.mayB.mustC.canD.should答案：A。
“may”表示可能，因为起晚了所以可能会迟到。
“must”表示必须，“can”表示能够，“should”表示应该，都不太符合此语境。
6.We take an umbrella. It might rain later.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.may答案：C。
“should”在这里表示应该，因为可能会下雨所以应该带伞。
中考英语情态动词推测基础练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语情态动词推测基础练习题40题(带答案)1.There is a loud noise coming from the next room. It must be Tom. He is the only one there.A.must beB.can't beC.could beD.might be答案解析：A。
“must be”表示肯定的推测，根据题干中“There is a loud noise coming from the next room. He is the only one there.”可知，有很大的噪音从隔壁房间传来，并且他是那里唯一的一个人，所以可以肯定是汤姆。
“can't be”表示否定的推测，不符合题意；“could be”和“might be”表示可能性较小的推测，也不符合题意。
2.The book on the table isn't mine. It can't be mine.A.must beB.can't beC.could beD.might be答案解析：B。
“can't be”表示否定的推测，根据题干“The book on the table isn't mine.”可知，桌子上的书不是我的，所以用“can't be”。
“must be”表示肯定的推测，不符合题意；“could be”和“might be”表示可能性较小的推测，也不符合题意。
3.Look at that girl. She is singing so beautifully. She could be aprofessional singer.A.must beB.can't beC.could beD.might be答案解析：C。
“could be”表示可能性较大的推测，根据题干“Look at that girl. She is singing so beautifully.”可知，那个女孩唱歌很好听，有可能是专业歌手。
中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案
中考(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附解析含答案一、选择题1．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t4．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should5．We sh ouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need6．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 7．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need8．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may 9．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need10．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could11．You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A．work; and B．working; or C．working; and D．work; or 12．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see t he light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 13．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against14．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should15．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 16．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall17．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed18．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will19．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 20．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need21．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 22．—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A．not driving B．not to drive C．no driving D．not drive 23．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 24．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must 25．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 26．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t27．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 28．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 29．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 30．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 31．—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t 32．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might33．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may34．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must35．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 36．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need37．—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t38．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shou ldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May41．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 42．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can43．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t44．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 45．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 46．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 47．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawbe rries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need48．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can49．—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．may not 50．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：神奇的是，这支笔能把声音转换成文字，而且很少出错。
中考英语 情态动词 (含答案)
—Wow! This is delicious!
A.must
答案
B.will
C.shall
D.can
B 句意:——尝一尝这个汤,你会喜欢的。——哇!这个很好喝!本题考查情态动词。A:必须;B:会;C:
应该;D:能,可以。根据答句中“这个很好喝”可知此处应该表达“你会喜欢的”,故本题选择B。
5.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔,5)—The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?
8.(2019广东,42)Dirty air and water are harmful. They kill plants, and even people.
A.can
答案
B.can't
C.should
D.shouldn't
A 句意:肮脏的空气和水是有害的。它们能杀死植物甚至人。本题考查情态动词。can能;can't不
A.must
答案
B.could
C.would
this Sunday.
D.should
C 句意:杰里没有把钱还给我,但是他许诺本周日还我。本题考查情态动词的用法。A.必须;B.可
以;C.会,将会;D.应该。根据he promised及时间状语this Sunday可知宾语从句的时态为过去将来时,故选C
D.needn't
C 句意:——有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。——我同意。即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁
时才能阅读。本题考查情态动词。can't不能;mustn't禁止;couldn't不能,can't的过去式;needn't不需要。根
初三中考七年级(完整版)英语情态动词练习题含解析含解析
初三中考七年级(完整版)英语情态动词练习题含解析含解析一、选择题1．—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A．Is that right B．How do you know thatC．Do you really think so D．Who told you that2．—________. W here’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A．Thank you B．Excuse me C．Come on D．That’s OK 3．—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A．Forget it! B．Come on! C．I’m sorry.D．Pardon me? 4．—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A．Hurry up B．All rightC．It is up to you D．Hold your horses5．—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A．Well done B．I am glad to hear thatC．Best wishes to you D．Have fun6．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.7．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful8．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing9．— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A．Please shut up B．It’s your mistake C．It doesn’t matter D．Don’t explain it 10．– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A．Yes, I’d like to.B．It’s a pleasure.C．Yes, please. D．It doesn’t matter. 11．—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA．With pleasure. B．Guess what? C．There you are! D．It doesn’t matter 12．—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting thisafternoon.— She always has good ideas.A．Why not? B．What a pity! C．Time is up. D．That’ll be very nice. 13．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was 14．—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A．With pleasure. B．Don’t say so C．I don’t think so D．It doesn’t matter 15．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 16．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 17．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 18．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 19．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 20．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 21．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 22．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 23．—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A．Sorry, I don’t B．That’s right C．I’d l ove to D．Not at all 24．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened 25．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’ll give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help26．—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A．It’s my pleasure B．I’d rather not.C．I’d like it.D．With pleasure. 27．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure28．—How would you like your soup?—________.A．Very delicious B．With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC．I like it very much D．No, thanks29．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 30．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 31．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 32．— Why will you take part in the charity walk? You are not good at running at all.— ________. I run to show that I can help others.A．Not exactly B．That’s not the point C．I can’t agree more D．It sounds like a pity 33．—Shall we go to the amusement park right away or the day after tomorrow?—________. Any time will do.A．Excuse me B．Have a good timeC．It’s up to you D．I’m afraid I can’t34．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s all right! D．What a shame! 35．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 36．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.37．—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A．Go ahead B．With pleasure C．Forget it D．That’s right 38．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 39．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 40．—I’ll have a chemistry exam tomorrow.—________!A．Well done B．Congratulations C．You’re welcome D．Good luck 41．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business42．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 43．—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A．You did? B．I hope not. C．Have a good time. D．I can’t believe it. 44．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 45．—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A．Have a good time. B．Nice work. C．Never mind. D．Good luck. 46．—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A．Why not? B．What for? C．What’s up?D．Are you kidding? 47．—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A．I’ll take your advice. B．The same to you. C．Congratulations!D．It doesn’t matter.48．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 49．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time50．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C【详解】句意：——我更喜欢西餐。
中考英语情态动词单选题30题
中考英语情态动词单选题30题1.John is very strong. He _____ lift the heavy box.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
can 表示能力，意为“能够”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
这里根据语境，John 很强壮，所以他能够举起重箱子。
2.Mom said I _____ watch TV after I finish my homework.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：A。
can 表示许可，意为“可以”；must 表示必须；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
这里妈妈说完成作业后可以看电视。
3.The book _____ be Tom's. His name is on it.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：B。
must 表示肯定的推测，意为“一定”；can 表示可能性，但语气较弱；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
这里因为书上有Tom 的名字，所以一定是他的。
4.You _____ be careful when crossing the road.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案：B。
must 表示必须，强调必要性；can 表示能力或可能性；should 表示应该；need 表示需要。
过马路时必须小心。
5.We _____ talk loudly in the library.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.needn't答案：B。
mustn't 表示禁止，语气最强；can't 表示不能；shouldn't 表示不应该；needn't 表示不必。
在图书馆禁止大声说话。
6.She _____ play the piano very well when she was young.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would答案：B。
中考英语情态动词推测基础练习题40题
中考英语情态动词推测基础练习题40题1.There is a loud noise coming from the classroom. It may/might/could be the students having a discussion.maymightcould答案解析：三个选项都可以表示可能性，may 的可能性相对较大，might 次之，could 再次之。
这里题干只是说有很大的噪音从教室传来，不确定具体情况，所以三个选项都有可能，但可能性都不是很大，因此三个选项在这个语境中都可以。
2.The book on the table may/might/could belong to Tom.maymightcould答案解析：may 的可能性相对较大，might 次之，could 再次之。
桌子上的书不确定是谁的，只是猜测可能属于汤姆，三个选项都有一定可能性，但都不确定，所以三个选项在这个语境中都可以。
3.There is someone at the door. It may/might/could be the postman.maymightcould答案解析：may 的可能性相对较大，might 次之，could 再次之。
有人在门口，不确定是谁，只是猜测可能是邮递员，三个选项都有一定可能性，但都不确定，所以三个选项在这个语境中都可以。
4.The light in the room is on. Someone may/might/could be in there.maymightcould答案解析：may 的可能性相对较大，might 次之，could 再次之。
房间灯亮着，不确定是否有人在里面，只是猜测，三个选项都有一定可能性，但都不确定，所以三个选项在这个语境中都可以。
5.I saw a figure in the distance. It may/might/could be a person.maymightcould答案解析：may 的可能性相对较大，might 次之，could 再次之。
人教版初中英语 语法练习题---情态动词。动词时态语态和非谓语动词基础测试题含答案
情态动词1.---May I watch TV, Dad?---When your homework is finished,you_____.A.shouldB.canC.must D .should2.--- Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight?----I’m not sure. He ______not be freeA.may B should C.can3.--- Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?---Not yet. We _____go to Changehun. It is cool there.A shouldB mayC need D. must4. The man you saw just now______ be Eric. He went to London yesterday.A.can B, might C can’t D. must5.----Is that Tom over there?----It______be him. He is on the plane to Chengdu now.A. can’t B might not C. must6.---- How is your friend going to the station?----I’m not sure. He ______take a taxi there.A. must B has to C. may7.Dirty air and water are harmful.They ______kill plants, and even people.A. canB. can’t C should D. shouldn't8. Every one of us______ always breathe the same breath and share the same future as the people.A. mightB. should C could9. The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____worry about its weight.A mustB mayC can'tD needn’t10.----Lily，________you finish the letter in ten minutes?----Yes. I canA mustB shouldC needD can11.The magazine ____ Lucy's. We can see her name on the coverA. mustn't beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be12.Jerry didn’t pay me back, but he promised that he ______ this Sunday.A. mustB. couldC. wouldD. should13.— The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it? —Not yet. I ______ go to Guilin.A. mayB. canC. should14.—Try this soup - you _______ like it.— Wow! This is delicious.A. mustB. willC. shallD. can15.According to the notice, guests at this hotel_________ use the sports center at no extra cost.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. need16.He _________ like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A. mustB. mayC. can'tD. mustn’t17.Size and type do not matter — you________ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can18.You _____ always be careful with electricity for safety.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t19.—______ I have a word with you, Mr. Green? It won't take long. —Okay.A. ShouldB. MayC. NeedD. Must20.—Must I finish this work at once?—No, you ______.A. can’tB. won’tC. needn’t21.—Mum, it’s too hot. _______ I swim in the lake?—No, you _______. That’s too dangerous!A. Should; can’tB. Need; mustn’tC. Must; needn’tD. Could; mustn’t22.As middle school students, we ______ follow the public rules wherever we go.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could23.According to the rule，used batteries_______ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes.A.mustB.needC.canD.may24.You _____ walk on the wet hill path because you ______ fall and hurt yourself.A. must; might notB. mustn’t; mightC. needn’t; needD. must; must25.—I’ve got a toothache, mom.—Oh, you _____ eat too much candy.A.shouldn’tB. needn’tC. s houldD. need26.---_______I ask you a question,Mr.White?----Yes, please.A.MayB.ShouldC.MustD.Need27.---Must I do the project on my own?----No, you______. You can work with your classmates.A.can’tB.needn’tC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t28.We should keep quiet in the library.We______ speak loudly.A.mustB.mustn’tC. canD. needn’t29.---Look at the man standing at the school gate. Is he your math teacher Mr Brown?----No, it______be him. He has gone to Chengdu on business.A. needn'tB. can't C may not D. mustn't30. ---Are you going to the cinema tonight?----I don’t know. I______go or I_______stay at home.A will: willB must: mustC should: shouldD might: might31.---Yuan Longping，a famous Chinese scientist, is now doing research on sea rice.----If farmers_____ start planting rice in salty water China’s food supply will surely rise.A can B. can't C must D mustn’t32. There are no customers in that shop. I am sure the service_____be terrible.A canB must C, need D, might33.--- Where is Mom now?---I’m not sure. She______be in the kitchen.A. shall B may C must D need34.Nowadays, some robots are very human-like. They walk and danceA canB mustC needD have to35.---Dad，must I finish my homework today?---No, you______. You may do it tomorrow.A needn't B. mustn't C don’t D won’t36.---- May I smoke here, please?----I am afraid you______.This is a non-smoking areaA can B. can't C may D may not答案：1-5BABCA 6-10CABDD11-15CCABA 16-20BDABC21-25DBABA 26-30ABBBD31-35 ABBAA 36B时态、语态1. She’s brought you some eggs. As you know, she ______chickens.A. keepsB. will keepC. has keptD. kept2.—Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?—As soon as the rain ______.A. is stoppingB. stoppedC. will stopD. stops3.—We will go for a picnic if it ______ this Sunday.—Sounds great.A. won’t rainB. is sunnyC. will be sunny4. Each of us ______a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had5. —He said he wanted to own a big farm.—Who ______ what he says? He is such a big mouth.A. knowsB. wondersC. caresD. remembers6. He ______ me his name, but I can’t remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling7. He ______ his English teacher when he was sightseeing in Paris.A. has metB. had metC. metD. would meet8. —Wendy, how long have you had the Huawei P30 Pro?—A couple of days. I ______ it last week.A. boughtB. buyC. will buyD. have bought9. —My feelings for you have not changed.—But you have changed. You are not as you _____.A. areB. wereC. will beD. have been10. David is a tennis player. He_____to play tennis when he was six years old.A. beginsB. beginC. beganD. has begun11. —Tom, what’s your dad doing?—He ______ my bike.A. repairsB. will repairC. has repairedD. is repairing12. It ______. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A. rainsB. is rainingC. rainedD. was raining13. — I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?—She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.A. preparesB. will prepareC. is preparing14. —Hurry up!—One moment. I ______my e-mail and then I’m ready to go.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read15. —What is your mother doing, Linda?—She ______ dinner in the kitchen now.A. is cookingB. was cookingC. cookD. cooking16. Peter with his classmates ______ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A. is waitingB. was waitingC. are waitingD. were waiting17. Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I ______ a picture.A. drawB. drewC. was drawingD. have drawn18. While the lights ______ to red, a car suddenly appeared round the corner.A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change19. —I went to see you yesterday evening. But you weren’t in. Where were you then?—I ______a walk by the lake with my father.A. was havingB. am havingC. have had20. Amon ______ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed21. If you want to visit the Palace Museum, I______ tickets for you tomorrow.A. will bookB. bookedC. have bookedD. was booking22. —I’ve never seen Mr. Taylor before.—Don’t worry. I ______ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced23. —What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling?—I ______ volunteer work in the museum.A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do24. Next week, each student in the class ______ a small gift from their teachers.A. receivesB. receivedC. will receiveD. have received25. —You’d better take an umbrella. The weather report says it ______ in the afternoon.—Thank you. I will put one in my bag.A. will rainB. rainsC. is raining26. —It’s ten years since we came here.—How time flies! We ______in China for so long.A. workB. workedC. will workD. have worked27. Our school life ______ a lot since 2017. We have more activities now.A. changesB. changedC. will changeD. has changed28. —Look! My mother _____a new dress for me.—Wow, it looks very nice on you.A. is makingB. has madeC. will make29. My father _____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about pandas.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work30. Melting ice (融冰) can cause sea levels to rise. Since 1993, sea levels _____ at a speed of 3.2 cm every 10 years.A. roseB. have risenC. rise31. —Where is Catherine? I haven’t seen her for days.—She ______Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to32. —Where are the teachers now?—In the meeting room. They ______ the meeting for 10 minutes. A. have begun B. have been onC. have hadD. have been held33. —Your new bike is so nice! When did you buy it?—In July. I ______ it for two weeks.A. hadB. have hadC. have boughtD. bought34. — Why won’t we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon? — Because they ______ Longzhong for a study trip.A. have gone toB. have been toC. had gone toD. had been to35. I ate some fruit, which I ______since I was a child, and the vegetables from my garden.A. have enjoyedB. enjoyedC. enjoyD. had enjoyed36. The villagers expect that the building of the bridge ______before the rainy season comes.A. is completedB. was completedC. will be completedD. has been completed37. My advice on how to save paper ______ by my class last Monday.A. acceptsB. acceptedC. was acceptedD. is accepted38. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ______ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built39. These cakes ______with chocolate. Have one, please.A. fillB. filledC. are filledD. were filled40. — Perfect photos! Good skills!—Thank you. They ______ through my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.A. tookB. were takenC. will be taken41. The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it ______18 years ago.A. set upB. is set upC. was set upD. will be set up42. Gina went to the doctor’s yesterday and she _____ about the importance of good living habits once more.A. toldB. is toldC. was toldD. has told43. Unluckily, Notre Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ______ this April. We felt so sad for that.A. was burntB. is burntC. has been burnt44. His car ______ five years ago, but it looks quite new.A. buysB. boughtC. is boughtD. was bought45. —The passenger refused to move after taking another one’s seat! —What a shame! He _____ according to the new credit system (诚信体系).A. punishB. punishedC. will punishD. will be punished46. —It’s reported that 31 of the brave young men _____ in a big forest fire in Sichuan.—I don’t know who they are, but I know who they are for.A. were killingB. were killedC. killedD. had killed47. —Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him?—No problem! I think he ______to think twice before starting.A. should be toldB. shouldn’t be toldC. should tell48. —Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper ______ first ______ about 2,000 years ago in China.A. is; inventedB. was; inventedC. is; inventingD. was; inventing49. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey _______to be smart.A. sayB. saidC. will be saidD. are said50. A baby’s first-month birthday is a special event in China and _______ with a special party.A. celebratesB. is celebratedC. was celebratedD. will celebrate51. —Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!—Sorry, Mum. It _____ yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didn’t cleanB. isn’t cleanedC. was cleanedD. wasn’t cleaned参考答案1.A2.D3.B4.A5.C6.C7.C8.A9.B 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.C 19.A 20.C 21.A 22.A23.D 24.C 25.A 26.D 27.D 28.B 29.C 30.B 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.A 35.A 36.C 37. C 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.C42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.B 47.A 48. B 49. D 50.B 51. D非谓语动词Ⅰ.单项填空1.A lot of museums in China are worth . If you have time, you can choose to go.A.visitedB.visitingC.to visitD.visit2.It’s important for us a healthy lifestyle.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.kept3.I like the TV program The Reader best. I think we should spend as much time as we can in our spare time.A.readB.to readC.readingD.reads4.Young people are encouraged to work hard their owndreams.A.achieveB.achievesC.to achieveD.achieved5.—Look! There is a man Taiji near the river.—Wow! It’s my teacher, Mr. Wu.A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed6.—What a heavy rain!—So it is. I prefer rather than on such a rainy day.A.to go out; staying at homeB.staying at home; go outC.going out; stay at homeD.to stay at home; go out7.[2020·内江]—Don’t forget off the lights when you leave the classroom.—OK. I’ll do that.A.turnB.turnsC.turningD.to turn8.—In my opinion, animals shouldn’t be kept for fun.—I think so. Forests are the best places for animals .A.liveB.livingC.to livingD.to live in9.[2020·大庆]—What’s next?—I’ll have Tony you around.A.to showB.showC.showedD.shown10.with other people’s, my own problems seem worthless.pareparedparingpares11.[2020·盐城]The Birdwatching Society goes to Zhalong Nature Reserve the birds every year.A.to countB.countingC.countD.counts12.[2020·长沙改编]We are glad that traditional Chinese medicine can work wonders in preventing some diseases.A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew13.[2020·泰州]More and more teenagers have poor eyesight, so parents and teachers should take action the situation from getting worse.A.stopB.stoppingC.stoppedD.to stop14.[2020·重庆B卷]We’d better follow the seven-step hand-washing method healthy.A.to keepB.keepC.keepingD.keeps15.Diana used to to work, but now she is used to , because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A.drive; walkingB.drive; walkC.driving; walkD.driving; walking16.[2020·达州]Our government tries to do everything they canpeople live a better life.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped17.[2020·新疆]—Why don’t the doctors stop lunch?—Because they are busy a patient.A.to have; to saveB.having; savingC.to have; savingD.having; to save18.—I’m considering how to my new job. Any suggestions?—It’s only half an hour’s walk. I advise you .A.to go; not to driveB.going; to driveC.to go; not drivingD.going; not driving19.The twins are so alike that even their father finds it hard them from each other.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.to tell20.—The movie Leap is wonderful. Do you feel like it tonight?—I’d love to, but my parents won’t let me out too late.A.watching; to stayB.to watch; stayingC.watching; stayD.to watch; to stay21.—Is Jack in the next room?—Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him loud when I passed by just now.A.speakB.to speakC.spokenD.speaking22.Tiger Mom went out of the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.leftB.leavingC.leavesD.has leftⅠ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空23.It is very important for children (learn) how to do chores at home.24.When I was free, I really enjoyed (walk) around the town.25.Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes.But they forget where (find) it from time to time.26.All of us should look straight ahead and keep (run).27.(compare) with the old model, the new robot costs less but lasts longer.28.Please promise (not tell) lies any more, will you?29.What about (practice) swimming this summer vacation?30.You can’t imagine what difficulty I had (express) myself clearly at the beginning.31.I see these two boys (pass) my house every day.32.I am used to (drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词33.李明的愿望是成为一名警察。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一、选择题1．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need2．-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．can’t D．don’t 3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t4．―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't5．I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A．to come B．can come C．comes D．are come 6．I’ve bought a nice necklace for Jo’s birthday. She _____like it, but I’m not sure. A．can B．may be C．might D．must 7．—________your house be cleaned right now？—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon．（）A．Must B．May C．Can8．You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have D．to stop having 9．—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A．mu stn’t B．needn’t C．may not10．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read11．—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A．mustn’t; should B．needn’t; must C．mustn’t; may D．needn’t; can 12．I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A．may B．must C．can D．ought to 13．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A．Can; couldn’t B．Could; can’tC．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t14．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t15．The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A．must water B．can be wateredC．should water D．must be watered16．---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A．may not be B．won’t be C．couldn’t be D．will be 17．—Is Wilson on duty in class today?—It________be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A．must B．can't C．should D．needn't 18．—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A．Can; can’t B．Can; mayC．May; must D．May; mustn’t19．—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A．need B．may C．must D．can 20．—Could I call you by the first name?—Yes, you .A．will B．could C．may D．might21．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t 22．You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】句意：我们应该遵守新的交通法规，学会保护自己。
A. may可以；B. should应该；C. can 能，可以；D. need需要。
建议对方做某事一般用情态动词should，故答案为B。
2．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：--听! 狼在叫! --它不可能是狼，因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来。
A. mustn’t禁止；B. needn’t没有必要；C. can’t不可能；D. don’t构成一般现在时的否定句。
根据“because a wolf never comes out at this time因为狼从来不会在这个时候出来”，可推断它不可能是狼，故选C。
【点睛】情态动词表推测的用法：can表示“可能”；can’t表示“不可能”；may表示“可能”，must表示“一定”，注意mustn’t表示“禁止”不表示推测，表示否定推测要用can’t.3．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：既然你很累，今天就不必完成这项工作了。
A. needn’t不必；B. may not 可能不；C. mustn’t禁止；D. can’t不能。
根据上文Since you are very tired,可知，情态动词needn’t表示不需要，后面直接加动词原形。
根据题意，故选A。
4．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——我驾照考试又失败了。
——别担心。
就像天气一样，生活也不可能一直是美丽的。
考查情态动词。
can't不可能；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该；mustn't一定不能。
根据句意，应是不可能一直美丽。
故选A。
5．B解析：B【解析】【分析】考点：考查动词。
【详解】试题分析：句意：我希望你能来参加我的生日聚会。
hope to do sth希望做某事；hope that 从句，希望……。
但不能说hope sb to do sth；从句主语you，所以谓语动词不能用comes单数形式；come是实意动词，前面不能用are；所以选B。
6．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：乔的生日我给她买了一条漂亮的项链。
她可能会喜欢，但是我不确定。
考查情态动词表示推测。
can表示能、可以；may表示可能，might是其过去式；must表示一定、必须。
根据题干中but I'm not sure．可知可能性较小的推测，则可用may或者might，B项中may后有系动词be，原句中有动词like，则只能用might。
故选C。
7．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你的房子必须现在打扫吗？——不，不必。
可以今天下午打扫。
考查情态动词辨析。
must 必须；may 可以；can 能。
根据下文回答needn't 不必，可知，上文的一般疑问句中用助动词must表示“必须”。
故选A。
【点睛】情态动词must表示“必须”，由must引起的疑问句中，肯定答语用must，否定答语用needn’t或don’t have to，表示“不必”。
8．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：你看起来相当累，你最好停下来好好休息。
短语stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”。
根据“You look quite tired.”可知下文是停下来去休息；You'd better+动词原形，表示“你最好做某事”；根据题意，故选A。
9．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——Jenny，你一定不要挤上公共汽车。
——对此我真的很抱歉。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止；needn’t不需要；may not可能不。