2021秋吉林大学网络教育专升本《英语》作业试题和答案
2021年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析
２０２１年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析第I卷（选择题，共125分）Ⅰ.Phonetics（5points）Directions：In each of the following groups of words，there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A，B，C and pare the underlined parts and identify theone that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer byblackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.A.cake B.gas C.bag D.tax2.A.tough ugh C.though D.cough3.A.pupil B.music C.huge D.lucky4.A.gesture B.mature C.mixture D.structure5.A.leader B.pleasure C.leather D.measureⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure（15points）Directions：There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes thesentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.—Did you find the film boring?—Not at all.It was.A.terrificB.bitterC.horribleD.miserable7.By the time he retires，Carl president for15years at the university.A.would beB.will have beenC.will beD.has been8.The pipe in the kitchen is broken.We should have it as soon as possible.A.to be repairedB.repairedC.to repairD.repairing9.Every time I met her，she would show her concern.me and my family.A.againstB.onC.fromD.for10.Mary demanded that he the books he borrowed from her a month ago.２０２１年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析A.returnB.would returnC.returnedD.had returned11.We have to accept the fact there is a shortage of qualified teachers in the countryside.A.thatB.whichC.sinceD.because12.There are enough night schools in this city.Adults can be educated no matter old they are.A.howB.whatC.whenD.where13.Those are willing to help others are likely to be popular among people.A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what14.Many young people have stopped newspapers because they read the news online now.A.buyB.to buyC.boughtD.buying15.Susie's experience is unusual she travelled20countries in only one month.A.so thatB.except thatC.in thatD.such that16.The company has80staff members，15foreign experts.A.not to countB.not countedC.having not countedD.not counting17.The young mother ever gets a chance to study，except when the children have gone to bed.A.hardlyB.almostC.onlyD.nearly18.the result of the exam，she stood at the door of the classroom，disappointed.A.KnowingB.To be knownC.KnownD.To know19.Natural gas can serve as an to coal and oil because it is more environmentally friendly.A.optionB.extraC.additionD.alternative20.The librarian did some careful checking and found several books from the shelf.A.leakingB.missingC.losingD.droppingⅢ.Cloze（30points）Directions：For each blank in the following passage，there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.As children move towards adulthood（成年），they become taller，stronger，and more independent.At some point in adulthood，_21_,a slow decline begins.Their hair often_22_gray，their skin wrinkles，and their muscles begin to23.Their short-term memory may suffer，and they often24part of their vision or hearing.Scientists are not25sure what causes the effects of aging.The body might have a time 26which would determine how long the cells can remain27.Depending on the type of animal and its environment，animals age at different rates and live28different lengths of time.An animal in a good zoo—well29and protected from predators（捕食者）—often lives longer than the same type in the wild.30,people who live in rich countries generally live longer than31in poor countries.Several other factors also32how long people live and the quality of their lives.One factor is genetics（遗传）.In some families，it seems that many33have long lives.Genetics may also determine whether people34certain diseases.Another factor is lifestyle.People who keep their minds35and often communicate with friends will feel younger and may live２０２１年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析longer.People who keep a normal weight，exercise，and do not smoke may also age more slowly.21.A.moreover B.besides C.therefore D.however22.A.falls B.turns C.stays D.seems23.A.grow B.develop C.shrink D.fade24.A.lose B.harm C.protect D.improve25.A.simply B.exactly C.purely D.strictlybel ck C.link D.limit27.A.healthy B.bright C.stable D.secure28.A.with B.on C.in D.for29.A.clothed B.trained C.behaved D.fed30.A.Finally B.Mostly monly D.Similarly31.A.those B.that C.others D.some32.A.judge B.form C.cause D.affect33.A.friends B.members C.races s34.A.take B.make C.get D.cause35.A.calm B.clever C.firm D.activeⅣ.Reading Comprehension（60points）Directions：There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,Cand D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet.Passage OnePain is an emotional as well as physical response to injury or disease.Intense fear and anxiety are vital immediate responses that cause you to avoid sources of pain whenever possible. Sometimes,however,pain persists even when the injury or disease is no longer present.A painful feeling can become associated with constant stress,bad memories,or lasting fear.Medicine is often essential for controlling pain in the short term,but taking painkillers（止痛药）for an extended period can lead to addiction9（上瘾）or serious physical side effects, including stomach and liver diseases.Your body may also build up a tolerance to a drug so that you get less benefit from it as time goes on.Although you should always seek medical advice if pain is severe or continues for a long time, you can also use techniques to control it.Mind-body techniques can reduce or help control pain--with no risk of side effects.Most people relax with deep，controlled breathing to reduce the tension that comes with pain.Try lying quietly in a dark room;breathe in deeply while counting to10,hold the breath for a moment,and then exhale slowly for a count of10.Continue this for 10-20minutes.Shifting your attention often reduces pain’s severity（严重程度）.Try turning your attention away from the painful area,focusing instead on a non-painful part of your body.Or,imagine the pain as a big ball of energy outside your body,and make it smaller in your mind.Train yourself to replace the thoughts like“I can't stop this pain,"with positive ones such as“This pain is only temporary.In this practice,you merely acknowledge the pain by actively fighting it,instead of allowing it to dominate your thoughts.36.Which of the following is people's natural response to pain?A.They tend to feel worried and frightened.B.They want to make sure it won't last long.C.They prefer to forget the bad memories.D.They try to find out what may cause pain.37.What can be inferred about taking painkillers from Paragraph2?A.It leads to addiction in a short period of time.B.It builds up the tolerance to pain..C.It becomes less effective over time.D.It cures stomach and liver diseases slowly.38.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“exhale"in Paragraph3?A.To breathe out.B.To fall asleep.C.To tum your body.D.To get up.39.What would be the best title for the passage?A.How to Use Your Brain to Manage Pain?B.What Is the Right Way to Shift Your Attention?C.What Is the Correct Way to Take Medicines?D.How to Eliminate Painkillers'Side Effects?Passage TwoSweden is aiming for a zero-waste society.This takes the country's recycling revolution one step further-from putting rubbish in landfills（废物填埋场），to recycling to reusing.It is early morning.Before31-year-old Daniel Silberstein goes to his office,he has separated out his empty cartons（纸箱）into the containers in the shared basement.It is just some of the two tons of rubbish he and his fellow Swedes recycle per person each year.“The thing about recycling is that it's quite automatic.It's basically a thing you naturally do,”Silberstein says.“A big part of it is thinking about what kind of environment our daughter is going to have in the future.I am a kid of the1990s and not recycling is kind of abnormal for us,but for my daughter's generation it will hopefully go even further.She already thinks it's fun to push the cartons into the recycling station when I take her there.”The main problem today is that many used products are hard to deal with.A new movement is gaining ground that seeks to ensure everything can be reused somehow.In2017the Swedish government reformed the tax system so that people could get cheaper repairs on used goods，and a Swedish clothing company operates a recycling project where customers get a discount upon handing in old clothes.Meanwhile,scientists are working on finding new clothing materials that are less damaging to the environment.For Daniel Silberstein and his daughter Charlie,the future begins at home.“Friends shouldn't throw rubbish on the ground,"Charlie says,and her dad agrees:"In the future we'II２０２１年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析look at the old style of recycling the way we look at fossil（化石）fuels and landfill sites today.It will all seem crazy.40.What is the main reason for Silberstein to practice recycling?A.To protect the environment.B.To save more money.C.To obey the local rules.D.To follow his fellows.41.What is the main problem for Sweden to build a zero-waste society?A.The younger generation does not like used goods.B.Rubbish is often thrown on the ground.C.Many used goods are difficult to handle.D.The older generation is not used to recycling.42.Which of the following is true about Sweden's recycling revolution?A.The government encourages people to store used goods.B.Scientists are funded in inventing new clothing materials.C.The kids must put the cartons into the recycling station.D.People may buy new clothes cheaper after returning old ones.43.What is the writer's attitude towards building a zero-waste society in Sweden?A.Approving.B.Disappointed.C.Doubtful.D.Critical.Passage ThreeWelcome to Stratford-upon-Avon,home of the world's most famous writer,William Shakespeare（1564-1616）.Stratford is famous in history for many old buildings from the Middle Ages.Our aim is to attract you to explore our lovely town following streets that Shakespeare would have known and would still recognize..Stratford-upon-Avon has been a market town since before Shakespeare's day.It was a small river crossing until it received its legal status as a town in1196.The original crossing was close to the site of Clopton Bridge,one of the oldest bridges in the country.After500years,the bridge still bears traffic,which speaks of the great skill of the original builders.Today,we still have a flourishing market,held on Fridays and Saturdays.The town is also host to many other art markets throughout the year.The Royal Shakespeare Company,one of the most famous acting companies in the world,is located here.The theater provides performances of Shakespeare's plays.It also has many performing works from across the centuries and many contemporary pieces as well.If you are lucky,you will see many a famous face wandering through the town or enjoying a drink after plays in one of our many bars.You may enjoy a boat trip on the river or a visit to the Butterfly Farm,one of the largest of its kind in Europe,which has collections of many extraordinary insects.An enjoyable time may behad in the Brass Rubbing Center（黄铜拓印技艺中心），which promises that great skills are not required to produce an unusual souvenir of your visit.The center of the town has many small shops and galleries.We hope you enjoy your visit to our much-loved town and that you will come back again.44.What can be inferred about Stratford-upon-Avon?A.It has served as an art market since Shakespeare's day.B.Its market is closed on Saturday mornings.C.Its streets have remained nearly the same over the centuries.D.It gained its legal status as a town in Shakespeare's day.45.Which place should you visit if you want to observe wonderful insects?A.Brass Rubbing Center.B.Royal Shakespeare Company.C.Butterfly Farm.D.Clopton Bridge.46.What is the main purpose of this passage?A.To inform visitors of the places to buy souvenirs.B.To associate Stratford-upon-Avon with Shakespeare.C.To attract visitors to travel in Stratford-upon-Avon.D.To introduce the history of Stratford-upon-Avon.47.Where is the passage most probably taken from?A.A novel.B.A tourist guide.C.A product catalog.D.A biography.Passage FourMy boyfriend really enjoyed canoeing（划独木舟），and it took me a while to finally persuade him to take me on a canoe trip.Despite his great skill,he was nervous about my safety and described many terrible situations that could happen.“They could also not happen,"I said.I wanted to prove that I was tough and capable of adventuring.This would be a romantic adventure.We would row the canoe on the lake under a beautiful blue sky.I was confident it would all go according to plan.It did not go as planned.Instead,it all went downhill.We hit a headwind（逆风）.The flies were the worst.An unknown animal outside our tent in the night forced us to get up twice to scare it away.We walked through knee-deep mud;we moved around so many fallen trees that we lost the way frequently.We had an unexpected thunderstorm on our second night.We hid in our tent from the bugs（虫子）,too tired and bitten to even hold each other.When we were finally back in the car,my skin was hot and angry with bug bites,I had barely slept in72hours and I had an injury on my forehead from hitting it on the canoe.Yet I realized that I wanted to do it all again.Because I swam in a lake so warm it felt like a summer pool.I ate lunch on an island with the most beautiful pine trees.I'd also never before２０２１年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析appreciated how thunder can make the ground tremble.I know why my boyfriend loves canoeing so much.It's for the challenge,the space,and the beauty of moving forward with your own two hands in a place of natural wonder.He didn't say“I love you."He said I was a good partner.I've found something that I really like to do.That's the more important thing.48.Why did the writer want to have a canoe trip with her boyfriend?A.To wait for a proposal of marriage.B.To prove she was tougher than her boyfriend.C.To show she had basic life skills.D.To prove her ability to meet challenges.49.What does the sentence“it all went downhill”in Paragraph3mean?A.We rolled down the hill in the wind.B.Our canoe was turned upside down.C.Things became worse than expected.D.Things were brought under control.50.Which of the following happened during their canoe trip?A.They became angry with each other.B.They were wounded by a wild animal.C.They held each other to keep warm in the tent.D.They often lost their way in the forest.51.What would be the best title for the passage?A.An Exciting Forest AdventureB.An Extraordinary Canoe TripC.Canoeing—An Outdoor SportD.A Place of Natural WonderPassage FiveHealth care experts have long drawn attention to the problems of eating too much salt. There is strong evidence that a diet high in salt can lead to raised blood pressure.Since high blood pressure is a major factor in heart disease，it makes sense to cut down on the salt people eat.In the past，food contained very little salt，and people added it to their food at the table. Very few people add salt this way nowadays.However，the salt content of processed foods has gone up dramatically.It's now estimated that over three-quarters of the salt in the average diet comes from processed foods，eaten without our being aware of it.Salt is added to food partly to extend shelf-life，but more often it's dropped in to make up for the flavor lost in the manufacturing process.This is especially true of ready meals and highly processed foods，but it's also true of such basic food as biscuits，soups，and even bread.Much mass-produced bread，for instance，contains so much salt-half a gram for every hundred grams of bread—that it's officially classified by the UK government as high—salt food.Salt has to be added to the bread because fast production cuts down the time for the flavor to develop.Without added salt，the bread would taste like paper.In the UK,the government has launched a campaign to cut down on the salt people eat.TheUK Food Standards Agency argues that nearly half of the UK's population eat too much salt—9.5g a day on average.Its aim is to bring down the average to6g a day.The idea is to cut the salt content in85key food categories such as bread,meat,and cakes.52.What is the main reason for reducing salt in food?A.To improve the flavor of food.B.To decrease the time for processing food.C.To extend the shelf-life of food.D.To protect people against heart diseases.53.What can be inferred about people's use of salt in the past?A.People used salt to control blood pressure.B.People ate much salt in their average diet.C.People were clear about the harmful effect of salt.D.People didn't eat so much salt as we do today.54.Which of the following is classified as high-salt food by the UK government?A.Mass-produced bread.B.Light-cooked meat.C.Sweet biscuits.D.Fresh vegetables.55.What is the passage mainly about?A.Salt and food flavor.B.Salt and people's lifestyle.C.Salt and food processing.D.Salt and people's health.Ⅴ.Daily Conversation（15points）Directions：Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. A.I am free on Sunday. B.See you then!C.Where are you planning to go?D.No，thanks.E.I need a break!F.Would you like to join us?G.That is a lovely place.H.When shall we leave?Daniel：How are you doing，Linda?Linda：To be honest，l am really tired of my work at the moment.56Daniel：My friends and I are planning a trip on Sunday.57Linda：Sure，I'd love to.58Daniel：The Golden Beach.We will have a picnic there.It will be fun!Linda：I can't wait!59Daniel：Eight o'clock in the morning.We'll pick you up at your place.Linda：Great!60第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共25分）２０２１年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析Ⅵ.Writing（25points）Directions：For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61.学校将组织一次英语演讲比赛，打算邀请外教（John）来做评委。
【2021年】吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
【2021年】吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Don't worry. The hard work you do now later in life（）A.will be repaidB.was being repaidC.has being repaidD.was repaid2.We’re sure that the environment in our city（）greatly through our work in the near futureA.will improveB.was improvedC.has improvedD.will be improved3.Some people think that education is the best _____ for children（）A.improvementB.involvementC.investmentD.implement4.I have heard a lot about him _____ I came back from abroad（）A.sinceB.untilC.beforeD.when5.When the mixture（）, it will give off a powerful forceA.will heatB.will be heatedC.is heatedD.has heated6.Could you tell me to fly from Chicago to New York（）A.it costs how muchB.how much does it costC.how much costs itD.how much it costs7.There are still a lot of difficulties for us to ______（）A.deal withB.settle downC.apply toD.get along8.Without the sun’s light（（）the earth’s surface, no life could exist on the earthA.warmsB.warmedC.warmingD.to warm9.He plays not only the piano, the violin（）A.and alsoB.but alsoC.but as well asD.but as well10.Bill said thatgo to the movie because he wanted to study for the examinations（）A.he’d rather notB.he won’t ratherC.he’ll rather notD.he’d rather didn’t二、完型填空(10题)11.60.（）A.methodB.measureC.processD.development12.（）A.keptB.keepingC.roseD.rising13.51.（）A.ask forB.apply forC.account forD.send for14.45.（）A.keepB.depend onC.finishD.make15.53.（）A.excitedB.eagerC.surprisedD.proud16.64.（）A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary17.29.（）A.funnyB.wrongC.perfectD.easy18.76.（）A.open toB.opened toC.open forD.opened for19.Chinese-Americans today have higher incomes than Americans in general.One-fourth of all ___36__ Chinese-Americans are working in scientific andprofessional __37__. The Chinese have risen to this position __38__some of theharshest discrimination and violence __39__ any immigrants in the history of thiscountry. Today, __40__ of the Chinese prosperity（成功）is __41__ the simple factthat they work harder and take __42__ of educational opportunities.Chinese-Americans have had three Noble __43__ winners, all in physics. Many morehave PhDs, especially from high __44__ universities. Among academics, Asianspublish more than __45__ blacks or whites（）A.employedB.employeeC.employerD.employing20.17.（）A.ought toB.mayed toD.need三、翻译(3题)21.If you want to communicate successfully with another person, you may have to think about the music of your own voice22.再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了23.In recent years, the housing prices are continuously rising, which has discouraged many young people who planned to purchase四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Before you（）the problem and find a solution, you have to know all the facts25.I don’t like him because he always _______ when others are talking（）26.Many people complain of the rapid _________ of modern life（）五、单选题(0题)27.You must have sent her off at the airport yesterday, ____（）A.have youB.must youC.needn’t youD.didn’t you六、单选题(0题)28.It was ten o’clockhe came back（）A.thatB.whenC.soD.which参考答案1.A别担心，你现在所做的努力将会在以后的生活中得到回报。
2021年吉林省长春市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2021年吉林省长春市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Mary didn’t say（）she would return, but I believe she’ll be back for dinnerA.howB.whenC.if or notD.where2. The government should do more for _______ people.ualB.everydayC.ordinaryD.typical3.I don’t know whether he is still（）in collecting coins. He used to be, but that was several years agoA.disinterestedB.interestingC.interestD.interested4.Only those who have tasted bitterness will（）among othersA.lift upB.go upC.burst outD.stand out5.All had to stay in the open space, especially at night，for the______of the warning of an earthquake（）A.donationB.dominationC.destinationD.duration6.We thought of selling this old furniture, but we’ve decided to _____ it. It might be valuable（）A.hold on toB.keep up withC.turn toD.look after7.The work seemed easy at first but it _____ to be quite difficult（）A.broke outB.turned outC.worked outD.set out8.When I traveled in Spain, I met a ______ girl who impressed me a lot（）A.pretty little SpanishB.Spanish little prettyC.Spanish pretty littleD.little pretty Spanish9.No sooner had I locked the door（）the telephone rangA.whenB.afterC.thanD.as10.The doctor said that mental（）is the major cause of his sleeping problemA.tensionB.sadnessC.angerD.relaxation二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.expressB.expressingC.explainD.explaining12.43.（）A.fromB.forC.byD.in13.People’s attitudes 41 gift-giving may 42 from country to country, 43 the desire to convey a feeling of friendship is universal. Here is an example to 44 the differences.Japan is a 45 country. It is not 46 in Japan to offer a gift to a person who is 47 or has been helpful. When people do that, the gifts 48 be substantial and expensive. 49, at least in the typical Japanese style, it is not 50 to attach a thank-you note or card to the gift. Japanese people may express their 51 and friendship directly through the gift they have 52 and given to the person they love and respect.In 53, you are likely to get more cards 54 gifts in the United States. A card may come with a small gift or no gift at all. In general, American people don’t 55 very much whether the gift is expensive or not. As a matter of 56, your gift to them would be 57 all the more if you made it yourself 58 buying it from a store. and the words on the card seem to be the most important thing. 59 someone does not have a card on hand, he or she would write you a thank-you note on a piece of paper, give it to you 60 or put it in your pigeon hole （）A.towardsB.inC.onD.of14.23.（）A.listenB.hopeC.missD.see15.75.（）A.AmountsB.MuchC.A great dealD.Most16.66.（）A.timeB.humanC.moneynguage17.54.（）A.homeB.positionC.purposeD.result18.57.（）A.a littleB.littleC.muchD.a great deal19.59（）A.beforeB.becauseC.whileD.even if20.74.（）A.withB.toC.forD.up三、翻译(3题)21.Nowhere else in the world can we find such a learned professor to consult22.（）当今的大多数国家，不论他们的经济发展水平或政治观点如何，都意识到市场营销的重要性。
2021年吉林省吉林市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)
2021年吉林省吉林市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.We missed our train. , we had to wait for another two hours（）A.ForB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.As2.Please be sure to telephone me the next time you（）A.will comeB.would comeC.shall comee3.The police were accused of failing tothe people about the threat of the terrorists（）A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say4.Jane had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it on her first（）A.intentionB.attemptC.purposeD.desire5.You must______the rubbish before you leave the office（）A.dispose ofB.deal withC.expensiveD.Cheap6.There was no point（）about the working conditions; the manager would not listen to it any moreA.to complainingplainC.in complainingD.on complaining7.the plan carefully, he rejected it（）A.To have consideredB.To considerC.Having consideredD.Considering8.Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?is OK. I’m free today and tomorrow（）A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None9.（）when she started complainingA.Not until he arrivedB.Hardly had he arrivedC.No sooner had he arrivedD.Scarcely did he arrive10.Free medical treatment in this country coversillness of all kinds for all the citizens（）A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary二、选词填空题(10题)11.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____12.3.____13.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)14.69.____（）15.5（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please16.2（）A.Sounds greatB.What’s wrong?C.Is it helpful to me?D.I don’t know how to deal with itE.But what if my parents don’t let me do it17.74.____（）18.7.____（）19.Peter: Good afternoon. My name is Peter. I'm the general manager of the personnel department. I'll be interviewing you. Please sit down.Jon: 71 My name's Jon Smith.Peter: Well, Jon, it's a pleasure to meet you.72Jon: I've been a manager at Nike for over three years. I won Manager of the Year Award two years ago, and I got promoted last August.Peter: OK. Tell me about yourself, such as your personality.Jon:73 I think before I act, and if something goes wrong in our company I always remain calm. I never shout at my employees. And I've never lost my temper.Peter: 74Jon: I think I'm good at solving problems.75 I also love challenges. I work well under pressure. When my boss pushes me to finish a project early, I always get it done and never complain.Peter: Jon, you seem like a very good manager. I like your ambition. You're very confident and motivated. Well, our interview is over.A. I enjoy approaching problems directly.B. Nice to meet you.C. What are your strengths?D. Tell me about your work experience.E. I think I'm very level-headed71.____（）20.3（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team21.Nathan: There is a festival in June in our country. It’s Father’s Day. 1Li Fei: Yes, it’s on the fifth day of the fifth lunar（阴历）month. We call it Dragon Boat Festival.Nathan: 2Li Fei: We make and eat zongzi and hold dragon boat races.Nathan: 3Why do you celebrate Dragon Boat Festival?Li Fei: Oh, it is a story about Qu Y uan. He lived about two thousand years ago. His job was to give advice to the emperor. But he wasn’t trusted and often got punishment. So he jumped into the Miluo River and died.Nathan: 4 Was the day that Qu Yuan died on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in that year?Li Fei: 5From then on, Chinese people began to eat zongzi and have dragon boat races on that day to memorize him1（）A.Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B.Yes, you are very smartC.It sounds very interestingD.What do you usually do on that day in China?E.What a pity!22.M: Do you think our manager is going to have a new factory built?W: I simply don't know.M: 71W: He may have plans, but he hasn't yet spoken to me about them.M: 72W: Of course. Right now we can't produce goods quickly. People have to wait six months for their goods.M: 73W: It's to find land to build the new factory. But some people don't want good agricultural land to be built on.M: 74W: Our manager will persuade the government to let him build a new factory. M: 75W: I don't think so. We just have to trust our manager.A. What do you think is to happen?B. People have been talking of it recently.C. Is there anything that we can do?D. Do you think it's possible that it will happen?E. What's the problem then71.____（）23.9.____（）四、翻译(10题)24.为了保持健康，他养成了晨练的习惯25.随着经济的发展，在中国旅游越来越受人们的欢迎26.Such countries will not be able to count on stable economies until they have more products to trade27.As they were out of work, Mr. and Mrs. Black had to turn to their relatives for help28.Though they are close friends, he is reluctant to help fix the computer29.从他告诉我的话我知道，他比我懂的英语多30.那家饭店提供的菜很好吃31.The statue would be perfect but for a few small flaws in its base32.我从前天开始就一直试着与你联络，但没联系上33.要一个烟瘾很重的人戒烟是很困难的五、阅读理解(10题)34.The word music in the third paragraph means ____（）A.intonationB.rising toneC.sweet voiceD.falling tone35.According to the passage, one should（）A.try to avoid as much stress as possibleB.cope with stress in different waysC.learn to do things at his own rateD.have the response of the body to any demand36.It is only a shiny, yellow metal, but it is one of the most valuable metals on earth. Since the beginning of time, men have looked for this extremely valuable item, golGold is soft and easy to form into different objects. If it gets wet, it does not rust like iron or other metals. Acids do not change it. One important reason that gold is so valuable is that it is scarce.Due to its softness, gold must be combined with other metals to harden it and give it strength. By hardening gold, people can then make coins and jewelry with it. Metals commonly mixed with gold are nickel, platinum, and copper. Gold jewelry bears a number and the letter K. The K means karat（carat）, which is a measure of the amount of pure gold in the jewelry. Pure gold is 24K. Therefore, a necklace which is 14K is fourteen parts gold and ten parts other metal.Many countries utilize gold for certain coins, but this practice is not as common now as it once was. The United States, for instance, stopped making gold coins in 1933Which of the following would be the best title for this passage（）A.A Valuable Metal—GoldB.Looking for GoldC.Jewelry and CoinsD.What is Karat37.Which of the following operations may be dangerous（）A.Overfilling the cooker with food and waterB.Cleaning the cooker with detergentC.Cooling the cooker with cold waterD.Setting too little cooking time38.· Don't ____ the fact.If you tell people you are shy, they will understand you better（）39.Passage OneWe try to ensure that GFL Solid Waste Haulage Division is a company that acts safely and responsibly at all times and in all places. We never tolerate any conduct that puts our customers and the communities we serve at risk. At GFL, safety is more than a program; it is a core value of our company. GFL is equally committed to improving the environment for the future of the communities we live in and we serve. We believe that our services play an essential part in improving the environment and we are always mindfulof having the most cost-effective waste management solutions for our customers. We are committed to the safety of our workers and have programs in place to continually upgrade our workers'safety and environmental practices. We have highly qualified staff, we use the best available equipment and we are fully committed to keeping our workplace safe and the environment clean.Over the past years, service requests have changed dramatically from basic waste disposal to comprehensive waste management or green programs. Our new green waste management program is now gaining respect and popularity in the community.Formoreinformation,********************************According to the passage, GFL doesn't allow any conduct that will _____（）A.cause any noise to the environmentB.produce waste in the communitiesC.waste more natural resourcesD.do harm to its customers40.Constant smiling without apparent reasons（）A.is a sign of one's friendlinessB.is a sign of one's unfriendlinessC.makes people feel happyD.makes people feel uncomfortable41.Americans eat a lot of fast food because（）A.they believe American food is the bestB.American food contains more nutritionC.they don’t like food in other countriesD.they don’t think they have enough time to prepare meals42.Which of the following is the author’s suggestion（）A.Open the gift immediately in front of the giverB.Wrap the gift carefullyC.Express the appreciation for the gift you receiveD.Buying a present card to avoid the trouble in shopping43.If you hand a handkerchief to someone crying, you may（）A.hurt his feelingsB.make him embarrassedC.encourage him to continue to cryD.stop him from letting out his sorrow六、作文题(1题)44.Directions:For this part, you are allowed to write A Letter of Complaint. You should write in at least 100 words and base your composition on the outline （given in Chinese）below.假设你是李明，你所在学校的食堂自三月初以来提供的饭菜质量明显下降，请你写一封投诉信给食堂相关人员，内容包括：希望得到合理解释及解决办法参考答案1.C我们错过了火车。
2021吉林专升本英语真题作文
2021吉林专升本英语真题作文全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1I'm sorry, but I'm unable to provide a specific document on the 2021 Jilin Adult Higher Education English exam essay. However, I can offer you a sample essay based on a similar topic for your reference:2021 Jilin Adult Higher Education English Exam Sample EssayTopic: The Impact of Technology on EducationIn the modern era, technology plays a crucial role in shaping the education system. With the advancement of technology, traditional teaching methods are gradually being replaced by innovative tools and resources that enhance learning experiences for students. This essay will explore the impact of technology on education and discuss its advantages and disadvantages.Firstly, technology has revolutionized the way students access information and learn new skills. The internet provides a vast repository of knowledge that students can easily access using their laptops or smartphones. Online learning platformsoffer interactive lessons, videos, and quizzes that cater to different learning styles, making education more engaging and effective. Furthermore, technology enables students to collaborate with their peers and teachers remotely, breaking down geographical barriers and promoting global knowledge exchange.On the other hand, the overreliance on technology in education has raised concerns about its potential negative impacts. For instance, excessive screen time can lead to digital eye strain and other health issues among students. Moreover, the proliferation of fake news and misinformation on the internet has made it challenging for students to discern credible sources from unreliable ones. Additionally, the digital divide between urban and rural areas exacerbates inequalities in access to quality education, as not all students have equal opportunities to benefit from technology.In conclusion, technology has significantly transformed the education landscape, offering new possibilities for teaching and learning. While technology enhances accessibility and communication in education, its drawbacks should not be overlooked. Educators and policymakers must strike a balance between integrating technology into the curriculum andensuring that students develop critical thinking skills to navigate the digital world effectively. Only by harnessing the power of technology responsibly can we create a more inclusive and equitable education system for all.篇2Title: 2021 Jilin Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination English Writing TestThe 2021 Jilin Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination English Writing Test is a critical component of the exam, testing candidates' ability to express their thoughts and ideas in English. The writing test consists of two parts: a narrative or descriptive essay and an argumentative essay.In the narrative or descriptive essay section, candidates are required to write a story or describe a scene using vivid language and detailed descriptions. This section tests candidates' ability to create a compelling narrative and engage readers with their writing skills.In the argumentative essay section, candidates are given a topic and asked to present their opinion on it, supported by relevant facts and examples. This section tests candidates' abilityto present a coherent and persuasive argument, demonstrating their critical thinking skills.To succeed in the writing test, candidates must demonstrate strong language skills, including grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. They must also organize their ideas coherently and present them in a clear and logical manner.Overall, the writing test is a challenging but important part of the Jilin Adult Higher Education Entrance Examination, providing candidates with an opportunity to showcase their English proficiency and communication skills. Candidates should prepare thoroughly for this section to maximize their chances of success in the exam.篇3Unfortunately, I cannot provide the specific 2021 Jilin Adult College Entrance English essay question due to copyright restrictions. However, I can create a sample essay based on a typical theme for the examination.Title: The Impact of Technology on SocietyIn recent years, technological advancements have significantly influenced various aspects of society. From communication to healthcare, education to entertainment,technology has revolutionized the way we live and interact with the world around us. In this essay, we will explore the positive and negative impacts of technology on society.First and foremost, one of the most significant advantages of technology is the ease and convenience it brings to our lives. With the advent of smartphones and the internet, we are now able to connect with people from all over the world instantly. This has not only enabled us to stay in touch with loved ones but has also facilitated communication in business and educational settings.Furthermore, technology has improved efficiency in numerous sectors, such as healthcare and transportation. With the help of medical devices and digital records, doctors can now diagnose and treat patients more accurately and quickly. Additionally, innovations in transportation, such as self-driving cars and high-speed trains, have made travel safer and more convenient for people worldwide.On the other hand, the overreliance on technology has also had negative consequences for society. With the rise of social media and online gaming, many people, especially the younger generation, have become addicted to their screens, leading to social isolation and mental health issues. Moreover, concernsabout privacy and data security have emerged as technology companies collect and analyze vast amounts of personal information.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly transformed society in numerous ways, bringing both benefits and challenges. It is essential for us to strike a balance between embracing technological advancements and being mindful of their potential drawbacks. By doing so, we can harness the power of technology to create a more connected, efficient, and sustainable world for future generations.。
(2021年)吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
（2021年）吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.My children are looking forward to（）a trip to ParisA.makeB.makingC.be makingD.have made2.We didn’t finish the work in time. You _____ us since you were there（）A.might helpB.should helpC.could have helpedD.must have helped3.The manager suggested that the meetingtill next week（）A.is postponedB.has been postponedC.was postponedD.be postponed4.His proposal that the direction of the company's development sounds reasonable（）A.must changeB.be changedC.changesD.is changed5.Would you like my old computer in ______ for this camera（）A.exchangeB.convertC.replaceD.substitute6.The number of the employees in our company is______ that in theirs（）A.twice as large asB.twice as many thanC.as twice many asD.as twice as7. Gymnastics _______ to activities which require skills such as speed and adaptability.A.is referringB.refersC.referredD.has referred8.Ten minutes _____ an hour when one is expecting a phone call（）A.seemsB.seemedC.seemD.to seem9.Realizing that he hadn’t enough money and（）to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watchA.not wantedB.not to wantC.not wantingD.wanting not10.The reason is（）he is unable to operate the machineA.becauseB.whyC.thatD.whether二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.toB.withC.onD.as12.55.（）A.tellB.sayC.talkD.speak13.32.（）A.conductingB.conductedC.conductD.to conduct14.13（）A.parallelB.similarityC.equalityD.balance15.71.（）A.WhichB.ItC.ThisD.As16.45.（）A.shapeB.carryC.haveD.form17.I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one sitting at 6:30, and I had51 it. Never mind, I said.I’m not very hungry. I’ll just have a drink in the bar（酒吧）and a sandwich.Bar! she52her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want beer, you must go somewhere else. She spoke53a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema.At about 11:30 I 54. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened.The55sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me56. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady57and asked me what was going. I explained58 I was and she let me in after ten minutes’ wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were59to be back in the hotel by11 o’clock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally 60.When I arrived at breakfast, everyone else had nearly61 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you62 well, young man? the old lady asked.63, I don’t think I could go through another night in that room, I replied.I hardly slept at all.That’s because you were 64all night drinking！she said angrily, putting 65to the conversation（）A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caught18.58.（）A.differingB.differedC.to differD.to be differed19.52.（）A.simpleB.facialC.singleual20.40.（）A.painB.harmC.dangerD.reason三、翻译(3题)21.How a computer works will be explained in detail at the next lecture22.那首歌总是让我想起我们的第一次约会23.His comedy doesn’t depend upon words of language, but on the little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world四、词汇与语法(3题)24.On no account _________to deprive（剥夺）a student of his right to receive education（）25._________ I fixed the plug properly, I still got an electric shock（）26.The student is trying his best to ________ his teacher of his honesty（）五、单选题(0题)27.Don't be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply way of learning（（）A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.the others六、单选题(0题)28.I won’t call you,（）something unexpected happensA.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while参考答案1.BB句意：我的孩子们正期待着去巴黎旅行。
【2021年】吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)
【2021年】吉林省吉林市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.We made a phone call to him yesterday as we any letter from him for a long time（）A.haven't receivedB.didn't receiveC.hadn't receivedD.would not receive2.I have found some articles ______ the harmful effects of drinking（）A.being concernedB.concernedC.to concernD.concerning3.Would you like to go out for a picnic?Yes, it's _____day!（）A.so a beautifulB.so beautifulC.such beautifulD.such a beautiful4.The team really looks good tonight because the coach had them（）every night this weekA.practiceB.to practiceC.practicedD.practicing5.If you stick to the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician （）A.practiceB.practicingC.have practicedD.be practicing6.When you work as a lawyer, you must put your personal emotions______（）A.under considerationB.under controlC.under fireD.under way7.Passengers should allow for travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic（（）A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate8.It’s hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with（）A.himB.itC.herD.one9.He had never given a speech to so many people, so he felt（）A.excitingB.stupidC.disappointedD.nervous10.Success in the lab doesn’t always mean immediate success on a large ______（）A.businessB.accountC.wayD.scale二、完型填空(10题)11.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake,41 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually42 asleep. When you wake up, you don't feel43, but tired and worn out and 44 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article45 Stress and Sleep, 46that stress and lack of sleep are directly 47. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the48 we sleep, and the more we are unable to deal with 49.If we can find a way to get a good night's sleep, he50, we can often find the 51to deal with what's worrying us.So, what is a good night's sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep52 people need in order to keep healthy53 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, though strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache instead54 making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 55 and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or listening to music. Doing some exercise56 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as57 tired. Abedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you58. When you turn the light 59, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your feet, and you'll be asleep60 you know it41.（）A.turningB.turnC.turnedD.to turn12.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be 41 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can 42 them with interest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledge and 43. It can be something 44 they learn more about themselves or about the world.It may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both manual 45 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable 46 for retirees. 47，it can benefit people’s mental and physicalhealth.Different people have different hobbies. People who 48 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures，sing pop songs，49 on musical instruments and enjoy50 coins or stamps; others 51 flowers，go fishing，hunt animals or spend their time 52 sports; climbing mountains，swimming，skating and playing 53. Anyone，rich or poor，old or young，54 or well，can follow a satisfying hobby，55 his age，position，or income.56 for me，I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise 57 and go running regularly in the morning. 58 I choose，if I exercise regularly，I will be sure to 59 and improve my health 60 my life（）A.nothingB.anythingC.some thingsD.all the things13.74.（）A.firstlyB.at firstC.firstD.early14.Today it __41__ have a bad reputation as a cause of addiction and obesity（肥胖），but for a long time sugar was a luxury（奢侈品）and__42__the opinion of the medical profession itstill should be.During the nineteenth century,however, manufactures discovered __43__of producing itin vast quantities and it has since become__44__ of the staple（（主要的）articles of diet.Particularly __45__the lower social classes. It has the advantages of __46__comparatively cheapeasily digested,rich __47__energy and useful for flavoring.It's major__48__ are that it lacks nourishing（营养的）quality except that of giving energy, and __49__ of its attractive flavour it __50__ to displace other much valuable foods __51__the diet .Mostserious of allis its adverse __52__on health. Sinceexcessive consumption can cause heart __53__ obesity and dental decay.The latter is widespreadamong the inhabitant （居民）of western countries .From the very young to the very old.__54__anyone escapes. Yet if parents drastically reduced the __55__confectionery（甜食）they allow__56__children to eat, the extent of dental decay would soon be controlled And__57__they were to __58__down their own consumption of sugar, they would suffer much __59__ from diseases resulting directly or indirectly from their__60__overweight41.（）A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.could15.（）A.branchB.officeC.departmentanization16.59.（）A.lunchB.breakfastC.oncest17.I was sitting at the bar of a local restaurant having lunch and taking a break.A pretty girl who looked about 25 walked in and sat down in a booth（雅座）waiting1her friend. It didn’t2long before I saw she was trying to stay 3from other people’s gaze and my heart sank. You could see her hair was4and, at such a young age, she was receiving chemo（化疗）.I sat there 5her trying to remain composed（镇静的）and she was having a （n）6time of it. I 7for her, imagining what it must be like to go through this and yet I know some of her 8. You see I lost my wife, the love of my life just a few short years ago and watched her slowly fade away. I needed to give a message of9to this girl. But how? What could I do?Then it occurred 10me! I called over her waitress and explained that I wanted to buy the girl and her friend their 11but I also told her not to tell her it was me. I also 12the waitress a note to give to the girl.The note 13as follows:Someone today thought you were beautiful; someone today thought your smile glowed with 14; someone today thought your eyes 15up the world; someone today cared and wanted you to know this. Enjoy the rest of your day, pretty young lady. About 15 minutes later, the young girl asked for her 16 and I watched as she was told it was paid for. She asked why? Who? What for? The waitress simply handed her the note and explained to her the gentleman 17did it left.I watched as she slowly read the note. Her eyes grew moist, for only a moment, and then came the smile! A huge, beautiful, 18smile! She lit up the room and then sat up straight, not 19who saw her. Her friend also beamed.It’s not how we look or what we have; it’s not our houses or how many cars we have; nor is it how much money we can earn. It’s all about how much we care and what we do, 20it’s making someone feel pretty only for a moment1（）A.inB.ofC.toD.for18.53.（）A.an accidentB.a mistakeC.seventy-eightD.seventy-nine19.20.（）A.takeB.runC.makeD.get20.54.（）A.stressesB.displayC.emphasizeD.mentioned三、翻译(3题)21.The philosophies and ideologies themselves certainly left an impressionon me, but the rigor of the distillation process, the exercise of refinement, that’s where the real learning happened22.要解决问题，还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作23.There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching四、词汇与语法(3题)24.More have been learned since 1945 about chemical changes in the body than in all human history before ________ time（）25.They spent all their money and made no _________ for the future（）26.Directions:There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Today there（）a number of telephone calls from the applicants for the position五、单选题(0题)27.Without his wartime experience, Hemingway _____ his famous novel A Farewell to Arms（）A.didn’t writeB.hadn’t writtenC.wouldn’t writeD.wouldn’t have written六、单选题(0题)28.At the 60th anniversary, the guests sitting in the front are those ______ graduates from the university（）A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting参考答案1.C因为很久没有收到他的信，所以昨天我们给他打了个电话。
2021年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》答案
2021年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本《英语》参考答案及解析I．Phonetics1．[答案]C2．[答案]D3．[答案]B4．[答案]C5．[答案]AII．Vocabulary and Structure6．[答案]A[考情点拨]考查倒装句和动词的时态。
[应试指导]句意：直到到了30多岁，我才找到了生活的目的。
“only+介词短语”结构置于句首时，句子要用倒装结构：由in my 山thirties可知，句子应为一般过去时，只有A项符合题意，故选A。
7．[答案]A[考情点拨]考查非谓语动词。
8．[答案]A[考情点拨]考查定语从句。
[应试指导]句意：这些是我们举办年会的那个宾馆的照片。
where 引导定语从句修饰先行词hotel，且在从句中作状语，符合题意，故选A。
9．[答案]C[考情点拨]考查冠词的用法。
[应试指导]句意：我想知道你的家乡有大学吗?此处university为可数名词，且为第一次提到，所以应用不定冠词，又因为university的发音以辅音开头，应选用a，故选C。
10．[答案]B[考情点拨]考查形容词词义辨析。
[应试指导]句意：开车发短信明显是很危险的。
significant重要的；obvious明显的；necessary必要的；sufficient充足的。
11．[答案]C[考情点拨]考查连词词义辨析。
[应试指导] 句意：我的秘书通常会打开我的邮件，除非邮件标有“私人信件”字样。
for为了，表示目的；as因为，表示原因；unless除非，表示否定条件；if如果，表示假设。
C 项符合题意，故选C。
12．[答案]B[考情点拨]考查名词词义辨析。
[应试指导]句意：我阿姨的生意一直不好，但她正期望着时来运转。
emotion感情：luck命运，运气； duty职责；fame名声。
13．[答案]D[考情点拨]考查固定搭配。
[应试指导] 句意：谁应该为这起事故负责?be responsible for意为“对……负责”，符合题意。
吉林省专升本英语考试真题2021答案
吉林省专升本英语考试真题2021答案Jilin Province Adult Higher Education English Exam 2021 Answer KeyPart 1: Reading Comprehension1. A. Information about their new courses.2. C. To provide examples of the university's diversity.3. B. A skilled workforce.4. C. The use of technology in the classroom.5. A. To offer an opportunity for collaboration.6. C. The need for continuous learning.7. D. Diversity among university students.8. B. Relevance of classical education.Part 2: Vocabulary and Grammar9. B. important10. C. neglect11. A. to12. B. understatement13. A. it14. C. most15. B. makes16. A. that17. D. has been working18. A. whose19. C. more careful20. B. between21. C. fillingPart 3: Cloze Test22. A. prompted23. D. hesitate24. B. crucial25. C. foundation26. B. appreciating27. A. focus28. D. decision29. C. vulnerable30. A. destructive31. D. vital32. B. broaden33. C. applying34. A. carriedPart 4: Translation35. A. It was not until she finished her work that she realized she had made a mistake.36. B. Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score in the class.37. C. The more you practice, the better you will become at playing the piano.38. D. She tried to convince her friend to go to the concert with her, but he refused.39. C. It is said that the new movie will be released next month.Part 5: Writing(Answer may vary)Overall, candidates should focus on improving their English language skills and understanding the key concepts in the exam syllabus to achieve a successful result. Good luck to all participants in the Jilin Province Adult Higher Education English Exam 2021!。
专升本考试：2021专升本《英语》真题及答案(5)
专升本考试：2021专升本《英语》真题及答案(5)共250道题1、What does the underlined word "case" in Paragraph 3 refer to?（单选题）A. Container．B. Evidence．C. Problem．D. Product．试题答案：A2、What does the underlined word“trilogy”in Paragraph 4 mean?（单选题）A. A work in three volumes．B. An imaginative work．C. A collection of stories．D. Memoirs of famous people．试题答案：A3、Why couldn´ t the woman stand and walk?（单选题）A. She had lost too much blood．B. She was scared．C. She drank too much．D. She had a sudden stomachache．试题答案：C4、请填写最佳答案（）（单选题）A. sameB. specialC. commonD. traditional试题答案：B5、What is the main idea of this passage?（单选题）A. Polite behaviour varies with differentcultures.B. Less mobile societies have fewer rules.C. People from mobile societies are morepolite.D. Cultural differences are important.试题答案：A6、Bob doesn´t look his age．I think he´s somewhere__.（单选题）A. in fortyB. in fortiesC. in his fortyD. in his forties试题答案：D7、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )（单选题）A. symp athyB. m aterialC. cour ageD. analysis试题答案：C8、Which of the following suggests that you have pre-diabetes?（单选题）A. 70 mg/dl．B. 90 mg/dl．C. 110 mg/dl．D. 130 mg/dl．试题答案：C9、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题： Passage Four Using 1ess energy around the home is easier than you might think，saving you money while creating a heathier，more comfortable living space for you and your family． Changing a few old habits can make an impact on your energy bill， your comfort and the environment. Here are some handy tips to make your house more energy-efficient. Lower the heat If your home has adjustable central heating，lowering the room temperature even slightly can make a difference． You may not feel it，but your wallet will． It is even more advisable to control temperatures at different times of the day. Hang clothes out to dry If the weather allows it，head outside and dry your laundry on a clothesline. The sunlight will help eliminate bacteria and dust． While clothes dryers get the job done faster，they also use up energy．By hanging your clothes out you’ll be cutting greenhouse gases by about three kilograms per load． Take advantage of natural light Installing large windows on the northern side of your house can help you make use of sunlight’s natural warmth. To stay cool indoors on hot summer days，install blinds(百叶窗) to block the heavy sun．Put your desk near the window，then you don’t need a lamp in the daytime. Wrap(裹)your pipes Be sure your hot—water pipes are properly wrapped．In an average home，heating water accounts for more than one —quarter of the energy bill．Why let warmth go to waste before it reaches you? Choose the right size for appliances(家用电器) When the time comes to replace appliances，select those that are both energy—efficient and of the appropriate size for your needs．Don’t buy bigger ones just because you can． {TS}What benefit may using less energy at home bring about?（单选题）A. Having a healthier living environment．B. Improving your work efficiency．C. Keeping old habits unchanged．D. Enlarging your living space．试题答案：A10、Why does the car rental company ask for the credit card number?（单选题）A. To prevent the overuse of the car．B. To make sure that the car won' t be damaged．C. To make sure the user return the car and pay for using it．D. To ensure that the car is safely and timely returned．试题答案：C11、——I’m sorry about the misunderstanding．一You__________ apologize，it wasn’t your fault．（单选题）A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t试题答案：D12、第34题的答案是( )（单选题）A. improvementsB. ChangesC. protectionD. development试题答案：B13、What advantage can credit card holders have?（单选题）A. They can choose not to pay for their purchases．B. They can easily borrow money at a lower interest．C. They can own something before they actually pay for it．D. They can pay only a small amount of what they owe．试题答案：C14、What is the passage mainly about?（单选题）A. Selection process of rescue dogs．B. Qualities and training of rescue dogs．C. Risks rescue dogs are faced with．D. Types of tasks rescue dogs can perform．试题答案：B15、第59题答案是（单选题）试题答案：E16、第26题的答案是( )（单选题）A. beingB. beC. wasD. were试题答案：A17、What can be learned from the passage?（单选题）A. Coconut trees are useful plants．B. Coconut oil is rare and expensive．C. Coconut trunks are houses for birds．D. Coconut fluid can become fertilizer．试题答案：A18、根据下面内容，回答{TSE}题： About 79 million Americans have pre—diabetes(糖尿病前期)．That means they have blood sugarthat's higher than normal but not hi 曲enough to be diagnosed(诊断)with type 2一at least not yet．One lon9．term study reposed by the American Diabetes Association found that l l％of people withpre —diabetes develop the full—blown disease each year．Another study shows that pre —diabetes willprobably become type 2 in lo years or less．、Yet，that process is not inevitable．Last year，scientists in Colorado found that people withpre—diabetes who lowered their blood sugar to normal levels--even briefly--were 56％less likelytoreach type 2 levels．Ⅱyou have pre—diabetes．here are four steps to help prevent or delay a diabetes diagnosis： Lose 7％of your body weight．That is about l5 pounds for the persons who weigh 200．Drop—ping that small percentage has been shown to lower the risk of developing type 2 by close t060％．Exercise 30 minutes five days a week．Whether you do the 30 minutes in one shot or in three10一minute sessions，the benefit is the same．Choose certain exercises，such as fast walkin9，playingtennis or lifting weights．Physical activity such as sweeping floors works，t00． Turn to your doctor．In some cases，pre—diabetes raises the risk of heart disease and stroke by50％．Your doctor may use some medicine to control your glucose(葡萄糖)levels and keep yourblood pressure in check． Know your numbers．To see if your pre-diabetes is improvin9，have your blood sugar checkedregularly．A fasting blood sugar of l00 t0125 mr=／dl suggests pre—diabetes；126 m9／dl or above isdiabetes；and below l00 is normal．Other tests，including glucose tolerance and AIC，also are used tomonitor blood sugar． {TS}What do we learn from the two studies mentioned in Paragraph l 7（单选题）A. Pre—diabetes will surely become type 2 diabetes．B. Pre．diabetes is likely to become diabetes within years．C. Enough attention should be paid to the treatment of type 2．D. Pre．diabetes is ranked N0．1 danger threatening Americans’health．试题答案：B19、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )（单选题）A. actr essB. busin essC. exc essD. endl ess试题答案：C20、As a child I used to wash my parents´car to earn some__ money.（单选题）A. paperB. easyC. privateD. pocket试题答案：D21、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )（单选题）A. revi seB. con sistC. adverti seD. vi sit试题答案：B22、You should learn through failures. Whydon´t you __ your plan or try a new approach?（单选题）A. adjustB. repeatC. acceptD. refuse试题答案：A23、What does the underlined word "seat" in the last paragraph most probably mean?（单选题）A. Focus．B. Position．C. Chair．D. Center．试题答案：D24、根据录音，选择合适的答案( )（单选题）A. stageB. pass_ageC. percentageD. village试题答案：A25、第35题应选( )（单选题）A. valuableB. invaluableC. worthyD. worthwhile试题答案：C26、Let’s go to the airport a little earlier __________ we can choose better seats．（单选题）A. by thatB. so thatC. for thatD. now that试题答案：B27、第57题答案是（单选题）试题答案：D28、根据以下材料，回答{TSE}题 A．Can I speak to Mr．Johnson,please B．I´ll tell him you´ve called C．I´ll give him the message D．What can I do for you E．Can you tell him that we can meet tomorrow afternoon in my office F．Can I take a message G．Can you ask him to call me back as soon as possible H．That´s right Woman:Hello,Mr．Johnson´s office． Man:Good morning． 56 ？ Woman:Sorry,he´s in a meeting at the moment． 57 ？ Man:Yes．This is Steve Lee from Brightlight Systems． 58 ？ Woman:Tomorrow afternoon in your office． Man:59 ． Woman:Okay． 60 ． Man:Thank you． {TS}第56题的答案是( ) （单选题）试题答案：A29、Lots of school children visit historic sites such as Ravenna in（单选题）A. MayB. JuneC. SeptemberD. October试题答案：A30、Only by telling the truth___________win the trust and support of your friends．（单选题）A. you canB. can youC. you didD. did you试题答案：B31、What is the most attractive feature ofSolex Cover-up?（单选题）A. It helps one get a more beautiful tan.B. It is often on sale in supermarkets.C. It blocks out more sun's rays thanother oils.D. It helps one tan gradually and gently.试题答案：D32、Which of the following is trueaccording to the passage?（单选题）A. Impressionism was born in London.B. Monet was one of the sponsors ofImpressionC. Argenteuil was the birthplace of manyimpressionistsD. Impressionist paintings are mainlybased on nature试题答案：D33、第33题的答案是( )（单选题）A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere试题答案：D34、According to Paragraph3,what is the recommended time for tea drinking?（单选题）A. In the morning．B. Any time of a day．C. In the early evening．D. In the afternoon．试题答案：D35、We had a long way to go so we decided to __ early.（单选题）A. set onB. put onC. set offD. put off试题答案：C36、He entered the office hurriedly,__________the door open．（单选题）A. leavingB. leftC. leaveD. to leave试题答案：A37、第58题应填( ) （单选题）试题答案：D38、第26题的答案是( )（单选题）A. longB. shortC. happyD. sad试题答案：A39、第26题的答案是( )（单选题）A. longB. shortC. happyD. sad试题答案：A40、Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for after supper．（单选题）A. walkB. the walkC. walksD. a walk试题答案：D41、根据下面内容，回答{TSE}题： Couples are restricting the size of their families in the UK because of cash worries brought on bvthe financial crisis and the subsequent decline．We’re now up to nearly 3．7 million families whelthere isan only child，a rise from about 3．3 million in 2005．That means nearlv half of all parentshave only one child．． Financial WOITies aren’t the only driver．The trend towards later motherhood has been mentionedas a cause，as have soaring costs of raising a child，which have been calculated as￡222．500 frombirth t021 years of age．This is an increase of nearly 40％in lo years． The increasing availability of IVF(试管婴儿)is also a factor and an interesting one．Coupleswho might have remained childless in the past now invest in IVF and get pregnant．And because ofthe cost they stop after one child． It may not be a bad thin9；there are outstanding examples of talented only children．Some arguethat being an only child promoted their success．These include actors Natalie Portman and Al Paci．n0，golfer Tiger Woods and even Queen Victoria．A study from the Institute for Social and EconomicResearch at the University of Essex also showed that the fewer brothers and sisters a child has．thehappier they are．It seems fighting for parental attention andaffection--which sometimes descendsinto physical fights—is more stressful than any adult had previously thought．And it's not compensa—ted(弥补)by having a playmate． {TS}The smaller size of UK families is mainlv related to __________ .（单选题）A. financial problemsB. technical DroblemsC. health problemsD. cull[ural Droblems试题答案：A42、请填写最佳答案（）（单选题）A. relyB. keepC. holdD. put试题答案：A43、When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes ,and I can hardly remember my own date of birth．（单选题）A. FaintB. blankC. DarkD. blind试题答案：B44、根据材料回答{TSE}题： Passage Three Most students choose “Homestay”accommodation when they study abroad：others select Homestay even if they are not on a study visit．Statistics show that it’s a form of accommodation gaining in popularity all the time． But what is Homestay? And what makes it so popular? Homestay means living with a family，or“host family”as we say．There are three ways of doing it：choose to learn English in a language school near to your Homestay location：have your English classes in the house with a member of the family who is a qualified teacher； select not to have classes at all when you visit——a popular choice if you want to do the tourist thing for example． Even in their busy summer period the organizations that arrange the Homestays will always try to place you with the most suitable host family to match your requirements．Placement(安置)organizations think about location，interests，language level，eating requirements，allergies (过敏)and other requests you may have． Though prices vary according to your needs，good quality Homestay accommodation can be relatively economical--and although you may be charged an extra amount of money if you want your Homestay in or near the city center．Even if you stay further out，you can expect your journey into the center not to exceed 30 minutes. Not only does Homestay accommodation represent value for money， it also gives you an excellent opportunity to practice English with your host family．This is a very important extra for students who like to speak as much English as possible． But if you plan to learn English，why not have your English classes in your host family． There’s no better way to learn English than this—the perfect combination of learning and accommodation combined with the cultural experience ! {TS}Homestay is an ideal choice for students who __________.（单选题）A. plan to visit relativesB. want to stay at homeC. plan to study overseasD. want to learn statistics试题答案：C45、Which of the following does the author intend to say?（单选题）A. Dogs and cats are not good friends．B. Dogs are much friendlier than cats．C. Dogs and cats are usually good pets．D. Dogs use tail language more than cats．试题答案：D46、Compared with Solex, Bergasol__（单选题）A. helps one go brown more quicklyB. better protects one's skinC. is more competitive in priceD. is a better sun tan oil试题答案：A47、第22题的答案是( )（单选题）A. issueB. problemC. reasonD. fact试题答案：D48、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题： Passage Five As we recently discovered，there is a Stepmother’s Day，though it is not on any official holiday calendar．So，it would be safe to assume that there is a similar day for stepdads，too． Right? Well，it depends on what you read．A Google search brought up posts that say，for example，“It’s on father’s day--father’s day is for fathers，step—fathers and people who are like fathers to you-it’s a day for making father figures feel special．”Further searching found a Stepfather’s Day Facebook page that says，“The unofficial Stepfather’s Day is the fourth Sunday of June．” Unfortunately，as of the publishing of this article，only 30 people have “liked” the page．Considering that studies show 3.3 million men，or 11.1％of U．S．fathers，live with at least one stepchild，that’s only a drop in the ocean． It’s interesting to note that there is a National Grandparents’ Day．President Jimmy Carter signed it into law in 1978．Law! While grandparents are undoubtedly special people in our children’s lives，they are often seen as the most loving family members．But what about the stepparents? The stepparents are the ones who are often the outsiders，the ones who have to endure the hurtful “You’re not my dad!” or “You’re not my mom!” And yet they nevergive up. They do their best to overcome the inherent challenges of stepparents and be role models for their stepchildren．These unsung(未被颂扬的)family heroes deserve “official” days of honor．Perhaps if we are loud enough，President Obama，who had a stepfather himself，will sign into law National Stepmother’s Day and National Stepfather’s Day． Are you with me? Follow me and get your voice heard．How cool it would be if we could make this happen! {TS}What does the underlined word“that’’in Paragraph 1 refer to?（单选题）A. Father figures who are equally honored in the U．S．B. 30 people who support Stepfather’s Day on the Facebook page．C. 3.3 million men who live with at least one stepchild in the world．D. 11.1％of U．S．fathers who live with at least one stepchild in the U．S．试题答案：B49、根据下面材料回答{TSE}题： Passage one I talk to strangers for a living and love the challenge of getting their stories published in newspapers．I've been married for years，but until six months ago，I could be a typical absent—minded husband．Often l was just nodding when l was supposed to．When my wife asked，“ Did you even hear what I just said?”1 would defensively say，“of course I did!” In January，I began to lose my voice．Doctors told me I needed surgery，or my throat would be permanently damaged．Total silence would be required for the first few weeks of my recovery． Two hours after the surgery，my eyes filled with tears as my two-year-old son looked puzzled because l wouldn’t answer his questions．I wanted to talk but couldn’t．Luckily，I'd recorded myself reading some of his favorite books．That would come in handy the next couple of weeks． It had never left．I'd just stopped noticing．I found myself understanding her better on topics I'd previously dismissed as “things I just don’t get as a guy”．I also realized my son wasn’t just talking nonstop but that he often had thoughtful things to say．Even while walking my dog in the woods near our home，I began hearing pleasant patterns in birdsongs．Before my surgery，I'd have spent those walks on my phone． After several weeks，I was fully recovered. Conversation in our house is better now，not because I'm talking more．I’m just listening better and becoming less and less surprised that I like what I hear． {TS}According to the passage，the author is most likely a __________ ．（单选题）A. driverB. teacherC. doctorD. Journalist试题答案：D50、__________, the training will help you become better at what you do．（单选题）A. In the seasonB. In the periodC. In the long runD. In the long range试题答案：C51、第23题的答案是( )（单选题）A. for exampleB. in additionC. at lastD. after all试题答案：A52、Smoking and drinking may__________heart disease and cancer．（单选题）A. result fromB. lead toC. come fromD. get to试题答案：B53、选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项（）。
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2021秋吉林大学网络教育专升本《英语》作业试题和答案
单选题
1：Chinese customs regulations _____ taking precious works of art out of China. 1.prohibit 2.allow 3.avoid 4.repel 2：As we know, blood types A
and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. Type O can give to any other group; hence it is often called the _____ donor. 1.general 2.popular
3.universal
mon 3：When he was a student, his father gave him a
monthly _____ towards his expense. 1.salary 2.allowance 3.wage 4.money 4：The calm sea gave no _____ of the storm that was coming. 1.symbol 2.hint
3.implication
4.inference 5：The book has been well reviewed, but ____ actual sales it hasn’t been very successful. 1.in need of 2.in terms of
3.in contrast to
4.in place of 6：I had to stand in a _____ for hours to
get tickets for the film. 1.row 2.procession 3.tail 4.queue 7：The
ship’s generator broke down, and the pumps had be to operated _____ instead
of mechanically. 1.manually 2.artificially 3.automatically 4.synthetically 8：The black clouds _____ rain. 1.indicated
2.hinted
3.suggested
4.meant 9：The next moment, __________ she had
time to realize what was happening, she was hit over the head. 1.when 2.after 3.before 4.as 10：They have had three _____ days of heavy rain.
1.continual
2.running
3.gradual
4.successive 11：I don’t _____of
smoking in the waiting-room. 1.approve 2.agree 3.approach 4.sanction 12：Our guide gave us a detailed _______ of this painting but we still do not understand.
1.authority
2.interpretation
3.instruction
4.institution 13：This story is not real, it is only _____. 1.imaginary 2.imaginative 3.imaginable 4.imagined 14：A nuclear plant was built in the area _______ the farmers’ protests. 1.with 2.in 3.over 4.among 15：I hope John would give me some
_____ of what he would like for his birthday. 1.clue 2.hint 3.implication
4.inference 16：The improvement in his mental health is being _________.
1.remained
2.attained
3.obtained
4.maintained 17：The use of
standard components makes _____ easier when they are worn. 1.replacement
2.place
3.repair
4.modification 18：The case against Robert Jones was
_____ for lack of evidence. 1.discarded 2.dismissed 3.eliminated 4.resigned 19：Your total scores _______ to 89.5. 1.sum up 2.summing up 3.summed up
4.sums up 20：The organizing committee will hold a _____ meeting on
Wednesday to discuss
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。