VMware Workstation下安装Solaris 10操作系统史上最详细
Solaris10安装步骤

SUN服务器Solaris10安装步骤1.接入显示器,鼠标和键盘2.接入串口线至SER MGT口,打开SecureCRT软件,点击左上角文件—快速链接,协议:Serial、端口:COM4、波特率:96003. 插入电源线,等待开机硬件扫描4. 主机名-login:root ,password:changeme(密码不显示)5. 加电命令:start空格/SYS/ 回车,输入Y(yes)。
(可以直接按电源键)6. 登录系统控制台:start空格/SP/console 回车,输入Y(yes)。
7.等待至显示器亮,按Ctrl+Break,等待服务器进入OK监控状态。
8.显卡输出:ok setenv空格input-device空格keyboard鼠标输出:ok setenv空格output-device空格screen9.要使这些更改生效,键入:ok reset-all10. OK模式下:A: 做Raid,boot空格cdrom空格-s,进入单命令用户模式操作,具体做Raid步骤,按机型去官网下载管理文档操作。
(若是DVD光驱则输入:boot空格dvd空格-s)。
做完raid后,命令label标签一下。
否则装系统会提示找不到硬盘。
B: 进入OK模式后,将Solaris10系统盘插入光驱,并在OK提示符下输入以下命令:OK boot空格cdrom1.等待系统出现如下提示:Select a Language0. English1. French2. German3. Italian4. Japanese5. Korean6. Simplified Chinese7. Spanish8. Swedish9. Traditional ChinesePlease make a choice (0 - 9), or press h or ? for help:安装语言选择0.English,输入0后按F-2;2.出现如下提示:Select a Locale0. English (C - 7-bit ASCII)1. Albania (ISO8859-2)2. Australia (ISO8859-1)3. Belgium-Flemish (ISO8859-1)4. Belgium-Flemish (ISO8859-15 - Euro)5. Bosnia (ISO8859-2)6. Brazil (ISO8859-1)7. Brazil (UTF-8)8. Bulgaria (ISO8859-5)9. Canada-English (ISO8859-1)10. Catalan, Spain (ISO8859-1)11. Catalan, Spain (ISO8859-15 - Euro)12. Croatia (ISO8859-2)13. Czech Republic (ISO8859-2)14. Denmark (ISO8859-1)15. Denmark (ISO8859-15 - Euro)16. Egypt (ISO8859-6)17. Egypt (UTF-8)18. Estonia (ISO8859-15)Press Return to show more choices.Please make a choice (0 - 59), or press h or ? for help:本地语言选择0. English (C - 7-bit ASCII),输入0后按F-2;3.在终端上安装Solaris10,这时会出现如下提示:What type of terminal are you using?1) ANSI Standard CRT2) DEC VT523) DEC VT1004) Heathkit 195) Lear Siegler ADM316) PC Console7) Sun Command Tool8) Sun Workstation9) Televideo 91010) Televideo 92511) Wyse Model 5012) X Terminal Emulator (xterms)13) CDE Terminal Emulator (dtterm)14) OtherType the number of your choice and press Return:终端类型选择3)DEC VT100,输入3后按F-2;4.出现如下提示:q The Solaris Installation Program qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqThe Solaris installation program is divided into a series of short sectionswhere you'll be prompted to provide information for the installation. Atthe end of each section, you'll be able to change the selections you'vemade before continuing.About navigation...- The mouse cannot be used- If your keyboard does not have function keys, or they do notrespond, press F; the legend at the bottom of the screenwill change to show the F keys to use for navigation. qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq qqqqqF2_Continue F6_HelpSolaris的安装分为好几部分,每一部分后面都需要进行确认,如果发现有错,可以更改先前输入的信息,按F-2继续安装;5.出现如下提示:q Identify This System qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqOn the next screens, you must identify this system as networked ornon-networked, and set the default time zone and date/time.If this system is networked, the software will try to find the informationit needs to identify your system; you will be prompted to supply anyinformation it cannot find.> To begin identifying this system, press F2. qqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqqq qqqqqqqqF2_Continue F6_Help开始定义系统的名字、网络、及掩码,时区及时间,按F-2继续安装;- Network Connectivity ---------------------------------------------------------Specify Yes if the system is connected to the network by one of the Solarisor vendor network/communication Ethernet cards that are supported on theSolaris CD. See your hardware documentation for the current list ofsupported cards.Specify No if the system is connected to a network/communication card thatis not supported on the Solaris CD, and follow the instructions listed underHelp.Networked---------[X] Yes[ ] No--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help提示系统是否连接了网络,选YES,按F-2继续安装;- Configure Multiple Network Interfaces ----------------------------------------Multiple network interfaces have been detected on this system. Specify allof the network interfaces you want to configure.Note: You must choose at least one interface to configure.Network interfaces------------------[X] bge0[ ] bge1[ ] bge2[ ] bge3--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help选择主网卡接口,选bge0,按F-2继续安装;DHCP for bge0----------------------------------------------------------------Specify whether or not this network interface should use DHCP to configure itself. Choose Yes if DHCP is to be used, or No if the network interface is to be configured manually.NOTE: DHCP support will not be enabled, if selected, until after the system reboots.Use DHCP for bge0-----------------[ ] Yes[X] No--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help提示是否需要使用DHCP来配置主机的IP地址,选NO,按F-2继续安装;Host Name for bge0 -----------------------------------------------------------Enter the host name which identifies this system on the network. The namemust be unique within your domain; creating a duplicate host name will causeproblems on the network after you install Solaris.A host name must have at least one character; it can contain letters,digits, and minus signs (-).Host name for bge0 SUN_M5000--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help输入主机名:SUN_M5000,按F-2继续安装;IP Address for bge0 ----------------------------------------------------------Enter the Internet Protocol (IP) address for this network interface. Itmust be unique and follow your site's address conventions, or asystem/network failure could result.IP addresses contain four sets of numbers separated by periods (for example129.200.9.1).IP address for bge0 XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help输入主机IP地址,XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX,按F-2继续安装;- Subnet for bge0--------------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must specify whether this system is part of a subnet. Ifyou specify incorrectly, the system will have problems communicating on thenetwork after you reboot.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].System part of a subnet-----------------------[X] Yes[ ] No--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help提示主机的网络是否采用子网掩码的方法,选YES,按F-2继续安装;- Netmask for bge0 -------------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must specify the netmask of your subnet. A defaultnetmask is shown; do not accept the default unless you are sure it iscorrect for your subnet. A netmask must contain four sets of numbers separated by periods (for example 255.255.255.0).Netmask for bge0 255.255.255.0--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help提示输入子网掩码,输入255.255.255.0,按F-2继续安装;- IPv6 for bge0 ----------------------------------------------------------------Specify whether or not you want to enable IPv6, the next generation Internet Protocol, on this network interface. Enabling IPv6 will have no effect ifthis machine is not on a network that provides IPv6 service. IPv4 servicewill not be affected if IPv6 is enabled.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].Enable IPv6 for bge0--------------------[ ] Yes[X] No--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help不使用IPv6技术,选NO,按F-2继续安装;- Set the Default Route for bge0 -----------------------------------------------To specify the default route, you can let the software try to detect oneupon reboot, you can specify the IP address of the router, or you can choose None. Choose None if you do not have a router on your subnet.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to select your choice and press Return to mark it [X].Default Route for bge0--------------------------[ ] Detect one upon reboot[X] Specify one[ ] None----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help提示设置缺省网关,选择Specify one,按F-2继续安装;- Default Route IP Address for bge0 ----------------------------------Enter the IP address of the default route. This entry will be placed in the/etc/defaultrouter file and will be the default route after you reboot (example 129.146.89.225).Router IP Address for bge0 XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help提示输入主机的缺省网关,输入XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX,按F-2继续安装;- Confirm Information for bge0 -------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Networked: YesUse DHCP: NoHost name: SUN_M5000IP address: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXXSystem part of a subnet: YesNetmask: 255.255.255.0Enable IPv6: NoDefault Route: Specify oneRouter IP Address: XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-4_Change F-6_Help提示确认上面输入的信息,如果上面的输入信息有错,可以按F-4后重新输入,如果正确,按F-2继续安装;- Configure Security Policy: ---------------------------------------------------Specify Yes if the system will use the Kerberos security mechanism.Specify No if this system will use standard UNIX security.Configure Kerberos Security---------------------------[ ] Yes[X] No----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help提示配置安全策略,选NO,按F-2继续安装;- Confirm Information ----------------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Configure Kerberos Security: No---------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-4_Change F-6_Help确认刚才输入的信息,如果刚才输入的信息有错,按F-2重新输入;如果正确,按F-2继续安装;- Name Service -------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must provide name service information. Select the nameservice that will be used by this system, or None if your system will eithernot use a name service at all, or if it will use a name service not listedhere.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the optionand press Return to mark it [X].Name service------------[ ] NIS+[ ] NIS[ ] DNS[ ] LDAP[X] None----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help配置名字服务,选择None(不采用任何名字服务),按F-2继续安装;- Confirm Information ------------------------------------------------> Confirm the following information. If it is correct, press F2;to change any information, press F4.Name service: None----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-4_Change F-6_Help确认刚才输入的信息,如果刚才输入的信息有错,按F-4重新输入;如果正确,按F-2继续安装;- Time Zone ----------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must specify your default time zone. You can specify atime zone in three ways: select one of the continents or oceans from thelist, select other - offset from GMT, or other - specify time zone file.> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].Continents and Oceans----------------------------------- [ ] Africa| [ ] Americas| [ ] Antarctica| [ ] Arctic Ocean| [X] Asia| [ ] Atlantic Ocean| [ ] Australia| [] Europev [ ] Indian Ocean----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help设置时区,选择Asia,按F-2继续安装;- Country or Region --------------------------------------------------> To make a selection, use the arrow keys to highlight the option andpress Return to mark it [X].Countries and Regions-------------------------^ [ ] France| [ ] Germany| [ ] Gibraltar| [ ] Greece| [ ] Hungary| [ ] Ireland| [ ] Italy| [ ] Latvia| [ ] Liechtenstein| [ ] Lithuania| [ ] Luxembourg| [ ] Macedoniav [X] China----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help选择国家或地区,选择China,按F-2继续安装;- Date and Time -----------------------------------------------------> Accept the default date and time or enternew values.Date and time: 2010—XX--XX 10:48Year (4 digits) : 2010Month (1-12) : XXDay (1-31) : XXHour (0-23) : 10Minute (0-59) : 48----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help设置时间,按照当地时间,按F-2继续安装;Root Password ------------------------------------------------------Please enter the root password for this system.The root password may contain alphanumeric and special characters. For security, the password will not be displayed on the screen as you type it.> If you do not want a root password, leave both entries blank.Root password: *****Root password: *****----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help设置root用户密码,设置为root,按F-2继续安装;- Identify This System -----------------------------------------------On the next screens, you must identify this system as networked ornon-networked, and set the default time zone and date/time.If this system is networked, the software will try to find the informationit needs to identify your system; you will be prompted to supply any information it cannot find.> To begin identifying this system, press F2.----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F-6_Help系统鉴别系统信息,直接按F-2继续安装;- Solaris Interactive Installation -----------------------------------On the following screens, you can accept the defaults or you can customize how Solaris software will be installed by:- Selecting the type of Solaris software to install- Selecting disks to hold software you've selected- Selecting unbundled products to be installed with Solaris- Specifying how file systems are laid out on the disksAfter completing these tasks, a summary of your selections (called a profile) will be displayed.There are two ways to install your Solaris software:- "Standard" installs your system from a standard Solaris Distribution.Selecting "Standard" allows you to choose between initial installand upgrade, if your system is upgradable.- "Flash" installs your system from one or more Flash Archives---------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Standard F4_Flash F5_Exit F6_Help- Eject a CD/DVD Automatically? --------------------------------------During the installation of Solaris software, you may be using one or moreCDs/DVDs. You can choose to have the system eject each CD/DVD automatically after it is installed or you can choose to manually eject each CD/DVD.[ ] Automatically eject CD/DVD[X] Manually eject CD/DVD----------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit- Reboot After Installation? -----------------------------------------After Solaris software is installed, the system must be rebooted. You can choose to have the system automatically reboot, or you can choose to manually reboot the system if you want to run scripts or do other customizations before the reboot. You can manually reboot a system by using the reboot(1M) command.[X] Auto Reboot[ ] Manual Reboot----------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit- Solaris Interactive Installation ---------------------------------------------This system is upgradable, so there are two ways to install the Solaris software.The Upgrade option updates the Solaris software to the new release, savingas many modifications to the previous version of Solaris software as possible. Back up the system before using the Upgrade option.The Initial option overwrites the system disks with the new version ofSolaris software. This option allows you to preserve any existing file systems. Back up any modifications made to the previous version of Solaris software before starting the Initial option.After you select an option and complete the tasks that follow, a summary of your actions will be displayed.----------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Upgrade F3_Go Back F4_Initial F5_Exit F6_Help- Initializing -------------------------------------------------------The system is being initialized.Loading install media, please wait...- License ------------------------------------------------------------- Sun Microsystems, Inc. ("Sun")| SOFTWARE LICENSE AGREEMENT|| READ THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT ("AGREEMENT") CAREFULLY BEFORE | OPENING SOFTWARE MEDIA PACKAGE. BY OPENING SOFTWARE MEDIA| PACKAGE, YOU AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU ARE| ACCESSING SOFTWARE ELECTRONICALLY, INDICATE YOUR ACCEPTANCE OF | THESE TERMS BY SELECTING THE "ACCEPT"(OR EQUIVALENT) BUTTON AT| THE END OF THIS AGREEMENT. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO ALL OF THE| TERMS, PROMPTLY RETURN THE UNUSED SOFTWARE TO YOUR PLACE OF| PURCHASE FOR A REFUND OR, IF SOFTWARE IS ACCESSED ELECTRONICALLY, | SELECT THE "DECLINE" (OR EQUIVALENT) BUTTON AT THE END OF THIS| AGREEMENT. IF YOU HAVE SEPARATELY AGREED TO LICENSE TERMS| ("MASTER TERMS") FOR YOUR LICENSE TO THIS SOFTWARE, THEN SECTIONS | 1-6 OF THIS AGREEMENT ("SUPPLEMENTAL LICENSE TERMS") SHALL| SUPPLEMENT AND SUPERSEDE THE MASTER TERMS IN RELATION TO THIS | SOFTWARE.|v 1. Definitions.----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Accept License F5_Exit-- Select Geographic Regions -----------------------------------------Select the geographic regions for which support should be installed.> [ ] Australasia> [ ] Asia> [ ] Eastern Europe> [ ] Northern Europe> [ ] Northern Africa> [ ] Middle EastV [/] Southern Europe[ ] Catalan, Spain (ISO8859-1)[ ] Cyprus (Greek) (UTF-8)[ ] Greece (ISO8859-7)[X] Italian[X] Italy (ISO8859-1)[ ] Malta (English) (UTF-8)[ ] Malta (UTF-8)[ ] Portugal (ISO8859-1)[ ] Spain (ISO8859-1)Press Return to hide components-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit F6_Help- Select System Locale ---------------------------------------------------------Select the initial locale to be used after the system has been installed.[ ] POSIX C ( C )Western Europe[ ] Great Britain (ISO8859-1) ( en_GB.ISO8859-1 )[ ] Great Britain (ISO8859-15 - Euro) ( en_GB.ISO8859-15 )[X] Great Britain (UTF-8) ( en_GB.UTF-8 )----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit F6_Help- Select Products ----------------------------------------------------Select the products you would like to install.V [X] Solaris 10 Extra Value Software................. 69.92 MB[X] Sun Validation Test Suite 6.3................... 69.92 MBProduct is selected. Press Return to deselect----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F-4_Product Info F5_Exit F6_Help- Additional Products ------------------------------------------------To scan for additional products, select the location you wish to scan. Products found at the selected location that are in a Web Start Ready install form will be added to the Products list.Web Start Ready product scan location:[X] None[ ] CD/DVD[ ] Network File System----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F5_Exit- Select Software ----------------------------------------------------Select the Solaris software to install on the system.NOTE: After selecting a software group, you can add or remove software bycustomizing it. However, this requires understanding of softwaredependencies and how Solaris software is packaged.[X] Entire Distribution plus OEM support ....... 5617.00 MB[ ] Entire Distribution ........................ 5573.00 MB[ ] Developer System Support ................... 5460.00 MB[ ] End User System Support .................... 4444.00 MB[ ] Core System Support ........................ 971.00 MB[ ] Reduced Networking Core System Support ..... 920.00 MB---------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Customize F5_Exit F6_Help- Select Disks -------------------------------------------------------On this screen you must select the disks for installing Solaris software.Start by looking at the Suggested Minimum field; this value is theapproximate space needed to install the software you've selected. Keepselecting disks until the Total Selected value exceeds the Suggested Minimum value.NOTE: ** denotes current boot diskDisk Device Available Space====================================================================== [X] c1t0d0 69994 MB (F4 to edit)[ ] c1t1d0 69994 MBTotal Selected: 69994 MBSuggested Minimum: 4372 MB----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Edit F5_Exit F6_Help- Preserve Data? -----------------------------------------------------Do you want to preserve existing data? At least one of the disks you'veselected for installing Solaris software has file systems or unnamed slicesthat you may want to save.----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Preserve F5_Exit F6_Help- Automatically Layout File Systems? ---------------------------------Do you want to use auto-layout to automatically layout file systems?Manually laying out file systems requires advanced system administrationskills.----------------------------------------------------------------------F2_Auto Layout F3_Go Back F4_Manual Layout F5_Exit F6_Help- File System and Disk Layout ----------------------------------------The summary below is your current file system and disk layout, based on the information you've supplied.NOTE: If you choose to customize, you should understand file systems, theirintended purpose on the disk, and how changing them may affect the operationof the system.File sys/Mnt point Disk/Slice Size====================================================================== overlap c1t0d0s2 69994 MB----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Customize F5_Exit F6_Help- Customize Disk: c1t0d0 ---------------------------------------------Boot Disk: c1t0d0Entry: Recommended: MB Minimum: MB====================================================================== Slice Mount Point Size (MB)0 01 02 overlap 699943 04 05 06 07 0====================================================================== Capacity: 69994 MBAllocated: 0 MBFree: 69994 MB--------------------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_OK F-4_Options F5_Cancel F6_Help- Customize Disk: c1t0d0 -------------------------------------------------------Boot Disk: c1t0d0Entry: swap Recommended: 0 MB Minimum: 0 MB====================================================================== Slice Mount Point Size (MB)0 / 143391 swap 81932 overlap 699943 /opt 266274 05 06 /export/home 204817 0====================================================================== Capacity: 69994 MBAllocated: 69640 MBRounding Error: 2 MBFree: 352 MB----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_OK F-4_Options F5_Cancel F6_Help- File System and Disk Layout ----------------------------------------The summary below is your current file system and disk layout, based on the information you've supplied.NOTE: If you choose to customize, you should understand file systems, theirintended purpose on the disk, and how changing them may affect the operationof the system.File sys/Mnt point Disk/Slice Size====================================================================== / c1t0d0s0 14339 MBswap c1t0d0s1 8193 MBoverlap c1t0d0s2 69994 MB/opt c1t0d0s3 26627 MB/export/home c1t0d0s6 20481 MB----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Customize F5_Exit F6_Help- Mount Remote File Systems? -----------------------------------------Do you want to mount software from a remote file server? This may benecessary if you had to remove software because of disk space problems.----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Continue F3_Go Back F4_Remote Mounts F5_Exit F6_Help- Profile ------------------------------------------------------------The information shown below is your profile for installing Solaris software.It reflects the choices you've made on previous screens.====================================================================== - Installation Option: Initial| Boot Device: c1t0d0| Client Services: None|| Locales: Great Britain (ISO8859-1)| System Locale: Great Britain (UTF-8) ( en_GB.UTF-8|| Software: Solaris 10, Entire Distribution plus OEM su|| File System and Disk Layout: / c1t0d0s0 14339 MB| swap c1t0d0s1 8193 MB| /opt c1t0d0s3 26627 MB| /export/home c1t0d0s6 20481 MBv----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_Begin Installation F4_Change F5_Exit F6_Help- Warning ------------------------------------------------------------The following disk configuration condition(s) have beendetected. Errors must be fixed to ensure a successfulinstallation. Warnings can be ignored without causing theinstallation to fail.WARNING: Unused disk space (c1t0d0)WARNING: CHANGING DEFAULT BOOT DEVICEYou have either explicitly changed the default boot device, oraccepted the default to "Reconfigure EEPROM". In either case,the system's EEPROM will be changed so it will always bootSolaris from the device that you've specified. If this is notwhat you had in mind, go back to the disk selection screens andchange the "Reconfigure EEPROM" setting.----------------------------------------------------------------------F-2_OK F5_Cancel。
Solaris 10系统安装图解

【IT168 专稿】在上一篇文章当中,我们简要介绍了Solaris 10操作系统的特性,本篇向大家介绍在VMware Workstation 5环境下如何安装Solaris 10(X86)操作系统。
具体步骤如下:1、在VMware Workstation 5环境下操作步骤如下:打开Vmware软件,使用新建虚拟机向导来安装Solaris 10操作系统,如图1所示:图1 点击看大图在图1中单击“下一步”,在图2的虚拟机配置中选中“自定义”,然后单击“下一步”,如图3所示。
图2 点击看大图图3 点击看大图在图3虚拟机格式中选择“新的—Workstation 5 (W)”,然后单击“下一步”,如图4所示。
图4 点击看大图在图4的客户机操作系统选中“Sun Solaris(S)”,在“版本(V)”选择“Solaris 10(experimental)”,然后单击“下一步”,如图5所示,“虚拟机名称”采用默认值,“位置”修改,使用“浏览”为“E:\solaris10\”;然后单击“下一步”,进入图6中,“虚拟机内存”一般采用系统的默认值(至少要96MB,否则的话不能使用图形界面安装),笔者在这里使用“272 MB”内存,接近最大的推荐内存284MB(如果PC机的物理内存比较大,比如说1GB,建议使用最大的284MB内存)。
图5 点击看大图图6 点击看大图在图6中,单击“下一步”,进入图7,在“网络连接”中选中“使用桥接网络”,接下来在“I/O适配器类型”采用默认值,如图8所示;然后单击“下一步”,进入图9中,在“磁盘”选中“创建一个新的虚拟磁盘”;接下来在“虚拟机磁盘类型”也采用默认值,如图10所示。
图7 点击看大图图8 点击看大图图9 点击看大图图10 点击看大图在图10中单击“下一步”,进入图11,在这里“磁盘大小(GB)”笔者选择12.0(缺省的是4.0),也就是Solaris10的最小磁盘空间;在指定的“磁盘文件”采用采用默认的文件名,如图12所示,然后点击“完成”按钮,出现如图13的Solaris 10的虚拟机。
solaris10安装

Solaris 10 系统安装安装步骤如下:1.已经运行的系统或者重新安装的系统里面键入stop +a,中断操作系统的运行(stop键为SUN键盘专有的键,两个键同时按住)进入ok状态。
2.键入boot cdrom插入Unix第一张安装盘,自动重起,开始安装系统;直到出现Detecting locale会有很长的一段时间在检测网络等设备3.出现选择语言的界面,为整个系统选择语言,此步选择6,即简体中文。
Please make a choice (0-9),or press h or ? for help 6 cr出现solaris 安装控制台4、在下一步时,选择网络连续:选:非联网的。
否则将导致smc服务不能工作5、在下一步时,要求输入主机名:scada10805版本会有一步是否使用系统自动派分的DFSv4域,选择是,再下一步6、时区选择:选择中国,下一步,日期和时间默认后下一步。
7、输入超级用户root的口令。
11118、正在启用远程服务选项,选择:是;务必选“是”否则FTP网络服务不可用9、确认之后,solaris开始安装。
这之后两步按默认的来。
开始初始化安装。
10、选择安装程序的安装方式:升级或者初始(即重新安装)并确认继续安装11、选择安装类型为自定义12、选择语言环境,中文的全选,英文的北美13、选择系统语言环境为中文(ZH)。
附加产品选择无14、选择solaris软件组,为缺省的整个群组以及OEM下面会提示是否保留已有数据,选择否15、磁盘的分配、可以根据实际情况,分配,主要注意:第一项:/―――2000,/为根目录,要求不小于200MB;第二项:swap―――交换区,2000或4000,两倍内存 (例如:1G内存配置为2000,2G内存配置为4000);/export/home―――56981或54979 (剩余的空间,与第二项相关),此项是一般用户的家目录。
对大硬盘可以根据实际来。
图解Solaris10+For+X86在vmware安装全过程

图解Solaris10 For X86在vmware安装全过程图解Solaris10 For X86在vmware安装全过程1、配置VMW ARE4.51 新建虚拟机,选择other\other类,基本选项都是默认,但硬盘要大大的,我开始选5.0G安装失败了,我是新手选择全部安装组件所以占硬盘,实际安装完总共4G多。
2、抽4个小时吧,准备好水和粮食,开始硬仗啦!把VMWARE4.51 的CDROM指向sol-10-GA-x86-v1-iso.iso 点亮虚拟机“start this virtul machine"选择安装类型我选择的是3,因为它看上去比较友好吧, pcn0是我的网卡,它另一头是加电的ADSL3、按ESC改变外设的配置主要是显卡,手要快啊4、改显卡,其实这里的显示不是最终配置,只是为了安装过程显示5、按某位仁兄的帖子设定,实际安装完后配置结果是比较接近刚刚的默认值6 、ESC +2键继续(请注意下面的菜单阿)7、其实我的显示器是17的8、800x6009、继续10、ESC+2 测试效果,会出来各种颜色的椭圆,下面有yes no点yes 测试成功11、选语言,看着办12、F213、F214、继续15、继续16、主机名(安装完可以改)17、……!!18,选择子网才会让写子网掩码19、加IPV6 也行不影响使用(看字幕)20、路由,我是ADSL和路由没关系1,3都行21、回顾网络配置22、参考他贴,我不清楚,所以默认23、命名服务,我选的NONE但安装后的一个错误可能和他有关,不过解决了,请接着看,我后悔没选DNS,一般我按系统都来一个24、口令拉25、标准(其他不清楚)26、手动啦,这样他会要求你适时换盘(用实际光驱的话,自动也许好一点)27、自动引导吧,我可不想每次都得手动敲命令引导28、协议阿,每个软件都有,除了病毒29、选择安装产品、我是新玩家,有硬盘就全装,不然,安完打补丁会有麻烦啊30、附加产品我没下,不用扫描了31、就是有硬盘,我选大的、大的全(我刚又配个80G的硬盘加移动盒)32、要选硬盘了,格式化等等,按空格键选33、整个的吧,这块虚拟硬盘就是给他的34、自动设置分区F2 ,手工的freebsd,openbsd也设过,但新学的东西默认保险吧35、默认的两个挂载点就行、选多了分细了会要求更大的硬盘,实际系统会根据需要自动划分细些、如果是实际应用的话应该手动设啊36、默认划分、继续37、我没有文件服务器、另外也不缺硬盘空间,继续38、总结一下,可以F4 修改不满意的地方啊,我继续39、大概是因为现在的引导设备是CDROM,系统改为刚配好的硬盘了,开始吧40、安装进度,等吧,这里只是开始啊41、第一张盘用完了,系统自动重起42、启动信息43、大概意思是需要有个域名,要不要覆盖yes的话会要求你重新写个域名。
vmware上安装solaris10全过程

vmware安装solaris10指南
安装前的准备
获取Solaris 10
可以到SUN的网站上去免费下载Solaris 10,大小为2.5G,刻录成一张可以引导的DVD光盘;如果觉得麻烦,建议您购买第8期的《程序员》杂志,里面送了一张Solaris 10 DVD(我就是用送的光盘安装的);
那么该怎么做呢,其实方法很简单,运行/usr/X11/bin/xorgconfig,按照提示一步一步配置下去,就可以更改分辨率了。
3)solaris上用什么聊天好?
相信大多数人安装solaris都不用作平常桌面环境,因为solaris的软件实在少,solaris10的就更少了,软件难找程度还甚过linux。但是在自己的pc上安装好solaoad之,运行出错,呜呼,何去何从!solaris10出来的时候还有报道吹嘘要和windowsXP争夺桌面,难啊。
4. 配置显卡: 打开一终端,使用root权限运行 #kdmconfig
1) 选择Change Video Device/Monitor -> XF86-VMWARE VMware virtual video adapter
2) 依次设置"Monitor Types "、"Screen Sizes "、"Resolution/Colors/Refresh Rate "、"Virtual Screen Resolutions"
3) 最后重启即可
注: (实际上大部分设置在安装完系统之后都可以简单通过命令:sys-uncofnig进行重新设置)
a) 对于终端类型,建议选择“DEC VT100”;
使用Vmware workstation 8.0安装solaris操作系统

使用Vmware workstation 8.0 安装sun solaris 10操作系统详细介绍现在虚拟化的技术越来越多的被人们所用,当我们想要学习Linux或者Unix 而又不想要重装系统时我们便可以使用Vmware workstation来搭建虚拟机,这样既不用重装系统,又可以达到学习或者搭建相应测试环境的目的。
下面我们来详细的看一下整个虚拟机的搭建过程,在本文中我们主要介绍一下使用最新版本的Vmware Workstation 8.0 来搭建sun solaris10操作系统,详细步骤如下:1.首先我们要先安装Vmware workstation 8.0(软件可以在百度上搜索一下,很容易找到。
另外请大家注意的一点是,最好不要下载什么绿色免安装版本,很容易出错,建议下载原版英文版本的。
)出现如下欢迎界面,点击“next”。
2. 在setup type选项中选择“custom”进行用户的自定义安装,可以有自己更多的设置。
如下图所示:3. 对要安装的组件进行选择,点击next进入下一步,当然也可以点击“change”改变安装的路径。
4.接下来一直点击“next”直接进入安装,安装完成之后重启计算机。
5.当我们安装完Vmware软件之后,就可以进行虚拟机的创建了。
打开Vmware,在主界面上选择create a new Virtual Machine或者选择“File->new virtual machine”来新建一个虚拟机。
6.在弹出安装界面之后,选择custom进行用户自定义的安装。
如下图所示:7.点击next进入下一安装界面,在安装类型中选择第三项即”will install the operating system later”如下图所示:8.选择要安装的操作系统类型,本文中选择第四项sun solaris,版本选择solaris10,点击next。
如下图所示:9.输入虚拟机的名字和安装的路径,点击next进入下一步。
Solaris 10 操作系统安装-2

39
软件包管理
The pkginfo command
不加任何参数用于查看系统已经安装的软件包 # pkginfo | more <SOME&NBSP;OUTPUT&NBSP;OMITTED> application SUNWAxg Solaris XGL 3.3 AnswerBook application SUNWaadm Solaris 7 System Administrator Collection system SUNWab2m Solaris Documentation Server Lookup system SUNWab2r Solaris Documentation Server system SUNWab2s Solaris Documentation Server system SUNWab2u Solaris Documentation Server application SUNWabda Sun Ultra 5/10 Hardware AnswerBook application SUNWabe Solaris 7 User Collection application SUNWabsdk Solaris 7 Software Developer Collection .
1
操作系统安装 光盘安装操作系统 Ok boot cdrom
SunOS Release 5.10 Version Generic_137137-09 64-bit Copyright 1983-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. Use is subject to license terms. Configuring devices. Using RPC Bootparams for network configuration information. Attempting to configure interface e1000g3... Skipped interface e1000g3 Attempting to configure interface e1000g2... Skipped interface e1000g2 Attempting to configure interface e1000g1... Skipped interface e1000g1 Attempting to configure interface e1000g0... Skipped interface e1000g0 Reading ZFS config: done. Setting up Java. Please wait... Serial console, reverting to text install Beginning system identification... Searching for configuration file(s)... Search complete. Discovering additional network configuration...
VMware上安装macOSX-10.0系统

Vmware上安装Mac OSX系统
1.实验目的
在VMware workstation上安装Mac OSX系统、在OSX系统上安装office办公软件、在OSX系统上访问windows文件服务器
2. 实验环境
安装VMware workstation 的物理机的配置越高越好(i5 CPU、至少4G内存、初级显卡要求、SSD硬盘)、给OSX系统分配属性的时候至少分配2G的内存、双核的处理器
3. 实验所要用到的工具
Unlock-all-v110(VMware MAC OSX系统补丁)只有安装这个后才能在VMware 中找到MAC OXS系统、MAC OXS镜像、MAC OXS系统office软件安装包、MAC OXS系统VMware tool工具安装包
4. 实验步骤
步骤一:
停掉VMware所有的服务
步骤二:
运行Unlock-all-v110 MAC OXS系统补丁install.cmd文件
运行成功后我们可以再VMware 系统选择中看到MAC OSX系统的选项
新建一台VM
配置如下:
在安装系统的过程中需要有一个发现磁盘的过程
安装完系统后安装VMware tool工具采用导入光驱ISO镜像的方式
在系统上安装软件也是如此只需将光驱加载到系统当中就可以了操作如下:。
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Solaris 10操作系统是行业领先的UNIX 平台。
它不但把Sun的企业级技术与x86平台结合起来,还提供了跟Linux几乎一样的GNU环境。
Solaris 10的软件我们可以到SUN的网站上去免费下载(需要注册用户后,才能看到如下图1所示的画面),或者去VeryCD网站去下载(如下图2所示);笔者是在图2的网站中下载了solaris 10(x86)ISO版本,大小为2.5G,刻录成一张可以引导的DVD光盘,如图3所示。
图1 点击看大图图2 点击看大图图3 点击看大图由于本文是在windows虚拟机环境下来安装Solaris 10系统,因此在这里简单说一下虚拟机软件;我们知道在Windows平台上比较流行的虚拟机软件有两个,VMware Workstation 和VirtualPC。
其中前者由VMware公司开发,后者则属于微软公司。
目前使用的最新VMware Workstation软件是5.0版,笔者就是在VMware Workstation 5环境下安装Solaris 10系统的;采用windows 2003 Server,使用的是Dell 4700 PC机来进行安装操作的。
有关VMware Workstation 5软件的新特性,软件的下载以及安装说明等网上有许多介绍的文章,由于文章篇幅有限,在这里就不多说了。
为了让大家能正确地安装操作系统,在安装之前,对PC机的系统要求和建议要有所了解。
1、安装Solaris 10 OS 的基本系统,PC机要求见下表1:表1 点击看大图也就是我们在机器中安装Solaris 10操作系统,PC机硬件必须满足以下要求:PC机内存需要128 MB 或更大,磁盘空间需要12 GB 或更大,CPU处理器速度(主频)120 MHz 或更高(并且要具有硬件浮点)。
Solaris 10 Operating System DVD 或Solaris 10 Software - 1 CD 上的Solaris 安装程序可以使用图形用户界面(GUI) 来运行,或者,使用桌面会话或控制台会话作为交互式的文本安装程序来运行。
对于基于x86 的系统,Solaris Device Configuration Assistant 包含在Solaris 安装程序中。
GUI----Solaris 安装程序GUI 提供了窗口、下拉菜单、按钮、滚动条和图标式图像,以便与安装程序进行交互。
GUI 需要本地或远程DVD-ROM、CD-ROM 驱动器或网络连接、视频适配器、键盘、显示器和足够的内存。
文本安装程序----使用Solaris 交互式文本安装程序,我们可以在终端窗口或控制台窗口键入信息,从而与安装程序交互。
可以在窗口环境下的桌面会话中,或在控制台会话中运行文本安装程序。
文本安装程序需要本地或远程DVD-ROM、CD-ROM 驱动器或网络连接、键盘和显示器。
我们可以选择通过GUI 安装软件,也可以选择使用窗口环境或不使用窗口环境安装软件。
如果内存足够,则GUI 为缺省显示界面。
如果内存不足以显示GUI,则将缺省显示其他环境。
表2 描述了这些环境,并列出了显示这些环境的内存要求。
表2 点击看大图我们了解机器的内存和安装类型有关情况,对我们在具体安装时选择内存打下了很好的基础,作为初学者,一般都是喜欢使用图形界面来安装的。
安装Solaris 10 OS 所需的信息说明(对具体安装具有指导作用)Solaris 10系统安装过程信息说明见下表3:表3 点击看大图表3续点击看大图也就是安装时收集Solaris OS 所需的信息概述如下:①对于没有联网的系统,会自动收集下列信息:要安装的系统的主机名、要在系统上使用的语言和语言环境。
②对于联网的系统,会自动收集下列信息:要安装的系统的主机名、要在系统上使用的语言和语言环境、主机IP地址、子网掩码、名称服务的类型(如DNS、NIS 或NIS+)、域名、名称服务器的主机名、名称服务器的主机IP地址和超级用户口令等。
说明:在下一篇具体安装的文章中,我们选择联网安装,为了简化安装过程(主要是便于初学者理解,因为作为一个服务器系统,在实际应用时,安装之前要做许多规划的),DHCP我们选择默认的“否”;IPv6也选择默认的“否”;名称服务的类型选择“None”默认值;缺省路由也选择默认的“无”等,具体操作的见下一篇安装图解篇文章。
最后在VMware Workstation 5环境下安装Solaris 10(x86)操作系统虚拟机的目录如下图4所示,好让大家有些印象。
也就是说安装好的Solaris 10的整个复杂系统只对应着我们PC机一个文件夹中几个文件。
图4 点击看大图具体步骤如下:1、在VMware Workstation 5环境下操作步骤如下:打开Vmware软件,使用新建虚拟机向导来安装Solaris 10操作系统,如图1所示:图1 点击看大图在图1中单击“下一步”,在图2的虚拟机配置中选中“自定义”,然后单击“下一步”,如图3所示。
图2 点击看大图图3 点击看大图在图3虚拟机格式中选择“新的—Workstation 5 (W)”,然后单击“下一步”,如图4所示。
图4 点击看大图具体步骤如下:1、在VMware Workstation 5环境下操作步骤如下:打开Vmware软件,使用新建虚拟机向导来安装Solaris 10操作系统,如图1所示:图1 点击看大图在图1中单击“下一步”,在图2的虚拟机配置中选中“自定义”,然后单击“下一步”,如图3所示。
图2 点击看大图图3 点击看大图在图3虚拟机格式中选择“新的—Workstation 5 (W)”,然后单击“下一步”,如图4所示。
图4 点击看大图在图10中单击“下一步”,进入图11,在这里“磁盘大小(GB)”笔者选择12.0(缺省的是4.0),也就是Solaris10的最小磁盘空间;在指定的“磁盘文件”采用采用默认的文件名,如图12所示,然后点击“完成”按钮,出现如图13的Solaris 10的虚拟机。
图11 点击看大图图12 点击看大图图13 点击看大图在上图13中,启动此虚拟机,出现如图14的画面,稍等一会儿,进入图15中,选中“CD”,按F2继续安装,进入从DVD光盘引导,如图16所示。
图14 点击看大图图15 点击看大图图17 点击看大图然后出现图17的画面,安装选择屏幕显示以下选项。
要使用Solaris 安装程序GUI 进行安装,请键入1,然后按Enter。
要执行自动的自定义JumpStart 安装,请键入2,然后按Enter。
要使用文本安装程序在桌面会话中进行安装,请键入3,然后按Enter。
也可以在提示符下输入b - text。
选择此安装类型会改写缺省的GUI 安装程序并运行文本安装程序。
要使用文本安装程序在控制台会话中进行安装,请键入4,然后按Enter。
也可以在提示符下输入b - nowin。
选择此安装类型会改写缺省的GUI 安装程序并运行文本安装程序。
笔者在这里选择1,要进行图形界面安装;接下来系统会配置设备和接口,并搜索配置文件,检测到键盘、显示设备和鼠标的类型,如图18所示。
几秒钟之后,即会显示“Solaris 安装程序”图形屏幕,如图19所示。
接下来则会显示“选择语言”屏幕,如下图20所示。
图18 点击看大图图19 点击看大图图20 点击看大图在图20中,需要我们选择安装的语言环境,在这里选择6,表示安装过程中使用简体中文,然后按下Enter;进入简体中文的安装界面,如图21所示。
几秒钟后,将出现“Solaris 安装程序”屏幕,如图22所示。
图21 点击看大图图22 点击看大图在图22 的Solaris 10 GUI 安装程序“欢迎”屏幕中,进入正在完成Solaris 10系统标识…我们要配置网络、kerberos安全性、名称服务、日期和时间、超级用户(root)口令以及电源管理(主要是针对SPACE芯片的)。
单击“下一步”,则进入图23画面,选择网络连接的“联网的”选项;然后单击“下一步”,进入DHCP的选择画面,在这里选中“否”,如图24所示。
图23 点击看大图图24 点击看大图在图24中,单击“下一步”,进入图25画面,需要输入主机名,在这里输入“GHQ”,然后单击“下一步”,出现要输入IP地址和网络掩码,在这里分别输入“10.32.0.68”和“255.255.255.0”,如图26和图27所示。
图25 点击看大图图26 点击看大图图27 点击看大图在图27中,单击“下一步”,进入图28画面,是否启用IPv6,我们选择默认值“否”,然后进入设置缺省路由,在这里选择“无”,如图29所示;接着进入是否起用“Kerberors”,在这里选择“否”,如图30所示。
图28 点击看大图图29 点击看大图图30 点击看大图在图30中,单击“下一步”,进入图31画面,“名称服务”选择“无”;接下来是“时区划分标准”,选中“地域性的洲/国家/地区”(图32);在“洲与国家”选择“亚洲”(图33),双击“亚洲”选中“中国”(图34);然后就出现“日期和时间”,一般都是系统默认的,不需要我们改动什么,如图35所示。
图31 点击看大图图32 点击看大图图33 点击看大图图34 点击看大图图35 点击看大图在图35中,单击“下一步”,进入需要我们设置“超级用户(root)口令”画面,如图36所示,在这里两次输入的口令应该是一样的;单击“下一步”,进入“确认信息”画面,就是对我们前面安装过程中主机名、IP地址、网络掩码、IPv6、缺省路由、名称服务、Kerberors 以及时区(PRC)所有信息的确认(图37),如果选项全部正确,单击“确认”按钮;进入“欢迎使用Solaris”屏幕,如图38所示。
图36 点击看大图图37 点击看大图图38 点击看大图在图38中,单击“下一步”,进入图39画面,确定是否要自动重新引导系统,以及是否要自动弹出光盘,这里我们都选择“是”,单击“下一步”;确认手动弹出CD/DVD,点击“确认”按钮(图40);指定用于安装Solaris 10的介质,我们选中“CD/DVD”(图41),单击“下一步”,进入系统初始化界面(图42),等几秒钟后,进入“许可证”画面,我们选择“接受”,如图43所示。
图39 点击看大图图40 点击看大图图41 点击看大图图42 点击看大图图43 点击看大图在图43中,选中“接受”,单击“下一步”,进入选择要执行的安装类型界面(图44),有两种选项:“缺省安装”和自定义安装”。
选择“缺省安装”,以安装整个Solaris 软件组和Sun Java Enterprise System 软件。
如果要执行下列任务,请选择“自定义安装”。