深圳市2019届高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题及答案
绝密★启用前2019届高三年级第一次调研考试英语本试题卷共10页。
全卷满分120分，折算成135分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟。
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第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ALost cities that have been foundThe White CityIn 2015, a team of explorers to Honduras in search of"the Lost City of the Monke God"led to the discovery of the White City. They found the ruins in the Mosquitia region of the Central American country which is known for poisonous snakes, vicious jaguars and deadly insects. It is believed that local people hid here when the Spanish conquerors(征服者) occupied their homeland in the16th century.Canopus and HeracleionModern researchers were teased by the ancient writings about the Egyptian cities Canopus and Heracleion- where Queen Cleopatra often visited. But the cities weren’t found until 1992, when a search in Alexandria waters found that the two cities had been flooded for centuries. Artifacts(史前器物) showed that the cities once highly developed as a trade network, which helped researchers piece together more about the last queen of Egypt. Machu PicchuA Yale professor discovered "the Lost City in the Clouds"in 1911. A combination of palaces, plazas, temples and homes, Machu Picchu displays the Inca Empire at the height of its rule. The city, which was abandoned in the 16th century for unknown reasons,was hidden by the local people from the Spanish conquerors for centuries keeping it so well preserved. TroyThe ancient city of Troy in homer's The Iliad was considered a fictional setting for his characters to run wild. But in 1871, explorations in northwestern Turkey exposed nine ancient cities layered (层叠) on top of each other, the earliest dating back to about 5,000 years before.It was later determined that the sixth or seventh layer contained the lost city of Troy and that it was actually destroyed by an earthquake, not a wooden horse.21. Why did people hide in the White City in the 16th century?A. To survive the warB. To search for a lost city.C. To protect their country.D. To avoid dangerous animals22. Which of the following was related to a royal family member?A. The White CityB. Canopus and HeracleionC. Machu PicchuD. Troy23. What can we learn about Troy?A. It was built by Homer.B. It consisted of nine citiesC. It had a history of 5,000 yearsD. It was ruined by a natural disaster.BMy motivation for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours. My three children had been addicted to this cassette on our previous summers road tripAs I began to prepare for our next 500-mile car trip,I came across a book-Jim Trelease's The Read Aloud Handbook. This could be the answer to my problem. I thought. So I put Roald dahl's James and the Giant Peach into my bag. When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach, my three kids argued and wrestled in their seats. But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to listenWe soon learned that the simple pleasure of listening to a well-written book makes the long miles pass more quickly. Sometimes the books we read became highlights of the trip. I read Wilson Rawls's Summer of the Monkeys as we spent two days driving to the beach. We arrived just behind the power crews restoring(恢复) electricity after a tropical storm. The rain continued most of the week, and the beach was covered with oil washed up by the storm. When we returned home, I asked my son what he liked about the trip. He answered without hesitation, "The book you read in the car.Road trips still offer challenges, even though my children now are teenagers. But we continue to read as we roll across the country. And I'm beginning to see that reading aloud has done more than help pass the time. For at least a little while, we are not shut in our own electronic worlds. And maybe we've started something that will pass on to the next generation.24. Why did the author start reading in the car?A. She wanted to have a better journey.B. She wanted to keep a family traditionC. Her children were addicted to reading.D. Her children were tired of the cassette25. How did the children react after the author read a few lines?A. They kept fightingB. They hid themselvesC. They soon settled downD. They read together aloud26. What can we learn about the author and her family's trip to the beach?A. They were caught in a stormB. They enjoyed reading on the roadC. They had a good time on the beachD. They thought it had passed too quickly.27. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Better Traveling than ReadingB. Books that Changed My ChildrenC. Road Trips Full of ChallengesD. Reading Makes Great Road TripsCThe arm bones of women who lived 7,000 years ago show a surprising level of strength-even higher than today's professional athletes. that's according to a first-ever study comparing prehistoric(史前的) bones to those of living people. The finding suggests a revision of history- the everyday lives of prehistoric women were filled with hard labor, rather than just sitting at home doing lighter tasks while the men struggled and fought for life.Before the study, there are no clear records describing how our ancient ancestors lived. It can be easy to forget that bone is a living tissue, one that responds to the difficulties we put our bodies through, "said lead author Alison Macintosh. "Physical force and muscle activity both put pressure on the bone. The bone reacts by changing in shape, thickness and other aspects over time.Previous studies only compared female bones to contemporary male bones, the researchers said-and that's a problem, because the response of male bones to stress and change is much bigger than that of women. For instance, as humans moved from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle constantly on the move to a more settled agrarian(农耕的) one, changes can be observed in the structure of the shinbone(胫骨)- and these changes were much more evident in men.However, a comparison of the bones of prehistoric women to the bones of living female athletes can help us work out a more accurate picture of what those prehistoric women weredoing. "By analyzing the bones of living people and comparing them to the ancient bones, we can start to explain the kinds of labor our ancestors were reforming, Macintosh said. What they found was that women's leg strength hasn’t changed a great deal, but their arms used to be very powerful. Prehistoric women, the researchers found, had arm strength 11-16 percent stronger than those of modern rowers, and 30 percent stronger than those of non-athletes.28. What does the study tell about prehistoric women?A. They were stronger than menB. They had lighter bones than menC. They did tough tasks as the menD. They spent most time staying at home29. What problem did previous studies on prehistoric bones have?A. They lacked enough comparison.B. They only studied men’s bonesC. They focused little on bones.D. They ignored the lifestyles30. What does the underlined word"that'"in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Bones structure.B. Bones’ thicknessC. Bones response to stress.D. Bones, stress from hard labor.31. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. It's still hard to explain our ancestors' lifestyleB. Prehistoric women went through much suffering.C. Women's arms have become much stronger over timeD. Prehistoric women are stronger than contemporary femalesDA few years ago, Darla Hoff painted a pumpkin face onto a round straw bale(捆) at Al and Karen Goldman's farm in Idaho Falls to advertise her u-pick pumpkin field While Darla has stopped growing pumpkins, the annual tradition of straw bale art lives on at the farm and has drawn friends and neighbors to participate in it. Past creations have included an owl, Minions, tractors and a teddy bear.To make the tractors, Al baled round straw bales in two different sizes- smaller ones for the tractor's front tires and larger ones for the rear(尾部). Large square bales made up the bodies. Jerry Kienlen used his farming equipment to arrange the bales in the shape of two tractors. Then it was time to bring the tractors to life. Karen and her daughter, Lana Hedrick, secured some green paint, and Al got some red paint. Darla's husband, James, sprayed the creation with a paint gun. For the finishing touches Steven donated two shiny exhaust stacks(排气管), and Al and Karen donated two steering wheels from their farm parts.The farm's annual straw bale art projects have now become a way for everyone to celebrate the end of another growing season. it's just something fun to do together after harvest. This neighborhood has always been close. Generations of these families have grown crops in this soil. Raised on the farms where they live now, they grew up together as their elders did before. Al and Karen are truly super neighbors. Every year they also grow about two acres of corn to give away. Anyone can pick some, or Aland Karen will even deliver. And during long Idaho winters, everyone gathers at the farm to enjoy fresh coffee and cookies.This year's straw bale creation theme is Straw Wars. And all eyes will be on Al and Karen's farm as their creation takes shape.32. Why did Darla paint a pumpkin face onto a straw bale?A. To recycle straw balesB. To please his neighborsC. To create a new traditionD. To make an advertisement33. What does the underlined phrase"the creation"in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The straw bale tiresB. The square straw bales.C. The straw bale tractorsD. The farming equipment34. What do local people think of the straw bale art show?A. It needs something funB. It's a good way to celebrate harvest.C. It makes Al and Karen famous in the townD. It stands for the beginning of a new season35. What kind of neighbors are Al and Karen according to Paragraph 3A. Generous.B. CreativeC. Funny.D. Determined.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市2019届高三第一次调研考试英语试题
【题文】假定你是李华。
在上周的国际文化节上，你结识了喜欢中国书法的交换生Peter。
你准备赠送他一本英文版《中国书法鉴赏》。
请给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：1．写信目的；2．简介该书；3．询问地址。
注意:1．词数100左右，邮件的开头与结尾己给出；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 参考词汇：书法calligraphy；鉴赏appreciation。
Dear Peter,How are things with you?_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 【答案】Dear Pete:How are things with you?It was really a pleasure to have met you in the International Culture Festival held last week. Knowing you are so fond of Chinese calligraphy, I would like to send you a book about this abstract high-level form of art, for it is an English edition.The book is entitled Appreciation of Chinese Calligraphy, including a fascinating collection of masterpieces. It not only presents a variety of calligraphy styles, but also provides beautiful illustrations, expert analyses and provides useful comments, sinc e one’s handwriting is often viewed as a reflection of his personality.Could you please leave me your address so that I can mail it to you soon? I hope you will like. Could you please leave me your address so that I can mail it to you soon? I hope you will like the book and find it helpful.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】这是一篇应用文写作。
广东省深圳市2019届高三第一次调研考试英语试题及答案解析
广东省深圳市2019届高三第一次调研考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Frances Stevens Reese Wooldland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobel’s Boa rd of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Fances Stevens Reese (1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail(小径) is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, pleas e be a considerate guest.Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.1．When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A．In 1997. B．In 1917C．In 2003 D．In 20042．What can you see along the trail?A．An old battle field. B．A glass factory.C．Information signs. D．Rock houses.3．What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A．Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B．Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C．Make reservations in the Carriage House.D．Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.Kevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia(读写困难症), rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did, it would be a “ Yes,” “No,” or “Maybe,” in response to questions. He always scored badly in tests and saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth centre Kidpreneur.In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that centre. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswood – a low –income area in Sydney’s western suburbs – and its goal was to teach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to share their business experiences – Kevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade his hot – dog selling service for free bread at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share his entrepreneur(创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he was by his story and handed him some bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his belief in himself and what was possible was at an all- time high.The following week, Kevin sold 70 hot – dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after, he delivered public speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his school’s leadership team. Now he heads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.All of his would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion and perseverance to improve himself, and those around him. The guidance and trust of his advisoralso helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.4．What were the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?A．To improve their test scores. B．To create a hot- dog business.C．To teach in low-income areas. D．To be beneficial to the local area. 5．How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A．Scared. B．ConfidentC．Touched. D．Grateful.6．What does the underlined word “ kindle” probably mean?A．Inspire B．Share.C．Continue. D．Express.7．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．On the Road to RecoveryB．Turning Failure into Success.C．Growing Wealthy through Hard Work.D．From Hopeless Youth to Business LeaderA woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church-goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco.Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It’s extremely attractive and also memorable, to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人). So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: carving out "photo free" hours during the exhibition’s six-day run.One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. Astudy recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this. It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observing it, have; a hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complex for the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young’s head of marketing and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be "a photo-taking playland. " Yet a lot of people do‑ and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judge one reason for buying a $28 ticket to be more valid than another. "If we removed social media and photography," she says, "we would risk becoming irrelevant. " 8．What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?A．To get her phone. B．To take a photo.C．To escape the crowd. D．To push ahead.9．How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?A．By setting periods without photo-taking.B．By making the exhibition free of charge.C．By compromising with the government.D．By extending the free exhibition hours.10．The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may . A．uncover the truthB．play a negative roleC．accumulate evidenceD．cause many complaints11．Which of the following may Linda Butler support?A．Catering to visitors.B．Reducing admission prices.C．Reserving judgement in public.D．Banning social media and photography.Most autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D maps marking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have been mapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to those driverless cars.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed anew navigation system that guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driver would by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure how close it is to the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also follows a tool like a smart phone map app that provides directions to its destination, as well as information about the rules of the road, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existing computing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍), says Ort. The researchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads. "Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different co nditions,” Alexander Wyglinski, and electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. "Since laser sensors don’t work well in rain or snow, these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather. "12．What may be a problem for most driverless cars?A．They fail in test-driving.B．Their maps are out-dated.C．They run in limited areas.D．Their guides are unreliable.13．What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?A．It includes accurate maps.B．It removes in-road obstacles.C．It works by detecting the road.D．It features a smart phone app.14．What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A．To confirm the test-drive results.B．To indicate further research areas.C．To recognize scientists’ achievements.D．To show the creativity of driverless cars.15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.B．Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.C．Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.D．A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.二、完形填空My family is big on baseball. Grandpa 16 coached his team to two national games. Father played for three different colleges and was 17 asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US. Minutes before I was born, my 18were watching a live baseball match on TV You could say I was 19 to play the game, but frankly, all through. elementary school, I hated it.I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really should have been 20 at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldn’t hit the ball hard or throw it 21 . When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to22 , my answer was always no. Finally they stopped giving me a 23 but just making me play whether I liked it or not.This same old 24 continued for years. My dad and grandpa would make me practice and I would put no 25 in, until around Grade 10. I was older and 26 than my 12-year-old self. I finally 27 their true motive: it wasn’t because they wanted me to improve, but because they wanted to 28 time with me. They were just trying to share a 29 part of their life with me and 30 me in something that had been in the family forever. 31 I got this, I stopped treating it as work and 32 it as a bonding experience.Now, I often 33 to play baseball with my dad or grandpa. The 34 practices and tough love I got from my 35 taught me a useful life lesson: find out why someone does something before jumping to conclusions.16．A．fairly B．successfully C．naturally D．accidentally 17．A．still B．seldom C．even D．yet 18．A．parents B．coaches C．doctors D．neighbors19．A．ordered B．prepared C．honored D．born 20．A．amazed B．disappointed C．great D．mad 21．A．casually B．accurately C．regularly D．clumsily 22．A．practice B．relax. C．leave D．quit 23．A．reply B．reason C．chance D．choice 24．A．project B．business C．routine D．policy 25．A．effort B．wealth C．promise D．trust 26．A．calmer B．smarter C．happier D．kinder 27．A．searched for B．focused on C．benefited from D．figured out 28．A．save B．waste C．spend D．set 29．A．normal B．special C．short D．general 30．A．include B．spoil C．test D．judge 31．A．Before B．Although C．Unless D．Once 32．A．expected B．described C．treasured D．recognized 33．A．fail B．offer C．forget D．hesitate 34．A．forced B．regretted C．disturbed D．ended 35．A．team B．school C．neighborhood D．family第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五How to Tell a Great StoryIn this information age, business leaders won’t be heard unless they’re telling stories. Facts and figures don’t stic k in our minds at all. But stories create "sticky" memories by attaching emotions to things that happen. 36．. Here is how to use story-telling to your benefit.Start with a messageEvery story-telling exercise should begin by asking: Who is my audience and what is the message I want to share with them? 37．. For instance, if you are trying to convince senior leaders to take a risk by supporting your project, you can tell them that most companies are built on taking smart chances.38．The best story-tellers look to their own life details and memories for ways to draw attention to their message. There may be a tendency not to want to share personal events at work, but experiences that indicate how they overcome their struggle are what make leaders appear authentic.Keep it simpleSome of the most successful and memorable stories are relatively simple and straightforward. Don’t tell your audience what shoes you were wearing if it doesn’t better the story. 39．, such as your feelings and the humble beginnings of a now-great company. They can attract your listeners and-get your main message across.Don’t make yourself the heroYou can be a central figure in a story, but the final focus should be on people you know, lessons you’ve learned, or events you’ve witnessed. When you talk about how great you are, the audience shuts down. 40．A．Show good humorB．Provide vital detailsC．Use personal experiencesD．Each decision about your story should flow from those questionsE．Leaders always tell stories to persuade others to support a project or to face challengesF．The more you make yourself a star, the less likely your audience will buy your message G．That means leaders who can create and share good stories gain a great advantage over四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019深圳市调研考试深圳一模(英语卷)分析与讲评
• 4. 针对语法填空和改错出现的问题，加强专项的训练。从练 习中学习、检验。
题目问：How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?
2）明确指代
例1： 原文：Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he (= the shop owner) was by his (= Kevin’s) story and handed him some bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his (= Kevin’s) belief in himself (= Kevin) and what was possible was at an alltime high。
七选五
本文介绍了在信息时代(information age),如何用 讲故事的手段来打动听众，同时提供了讲故事的一 些小tips.
语法填空
第61题的语法填空，词类转换。部分同学明白此 题目考查动词转换为名词，却写成复数形式，造 成无谓丢分。事实上，他们不知道一些介词短语 与同根副词含义相同，with confusion = confusedly；with certainty = certainly； without doubt = undoubtedly 。
深圳调研反思与启发
1、继续加强短语积累，避免孤立记单 词 2、提高长难句理解能力 3、着重细节理解，大胆推测 4、关注生活中的英语；提高跨学科应 用
2019-2020学年深圳高级中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年深圳高级中学高三英语第一次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf you truly want to live, you need to get out and see the world. Traveling and living different adventures may become your favorite lifestyle. Here is a brief introduction about the top three destinations to visit in the world. ParisFirst on the list is Paris, France. For some people, this shouldn’t be a surprise. For others, they might consider Paris overrated as it has a reputation for being dirty. Any major city in the world might be thought to be dirty by anyone not living in a city. It comes with the territory. The reason Paris is at the top of this list is not because of its famous attractions but because of its charm. You can spend the day walking around cobblestone streets and enjoy elegant cafes and high-end shopping. When you finish satisfying your appetite, you can relax on the banks of the Seine River.Glacier National ParkGlacier National Park comes in second on the list. It is located in Montana, America. It will be well worth the effort thanks to snow-capped mountains, crystal blue lakes, seventy miles of hiking trails, and thirteen camping areas. If you visit during the summer, you can go swimming or white-water rafting. If you visit during the winter, you can go skiing or snowshoeing. But the real allure (诱惑力) and what you will always remember is the breathtaking scenery and fresh mountain air.Bora BoraThe reason Bora Bora is the third on this list is that it’s expensive, which could limit your other travel plans. If you do make it to this small island paradise, you will find peaceful beaches, jungles, luxury accommodations, turquoise water, and some of the friendliest people you have ever met.Other vacation destinations that should be on your list if you’re living the adventurous lifestyle include London, the South Island of New Zealand, Maui, Tahiti, Tokyo, Barcelona and New York City.1. Tourists can ______ to appreciate the charm of Paris.A. enjoy crystal blue lakesB. visit its famous attractionsC. take a walk around cobblestone streetsD. meet the friendliest people you have ever met2. Which of the following points in Glacier National Park will really attract tourists?A. peaceful beaches.B. White-water rafting.C. Snow-capped mountains.D. Fresh mountain air.3. What’s the purpose of this passage?A. to introduce the top three destinations.B. to compare the top three destinations.C. to encourage people to live an adventurous lifestyle.D. to analyze the good and bad points of the three destinationsBNot long after the first fitness magazine was published, a list probably followed soon after, ranking the best fitness equipment. This tradition has continued, with the implied message: usethisand exercise willbe yours.And that's part of the problem, says Dr. Lieberman, a professor of Harvard University. There isn't one “best” anything to achieve fitness. Besides, people understand exercise is good for them. Knowledge about exercise still doesn't motivate.Before you can answer why, it helps to look at history. Before the Industrial Revolution, people fetched water and walked up stairs because they had to. But then technology made life and work easier. Exercise has become something that people have to carve out time for. “It's a fundamental instinct to avoid physical activity when it's neither necessary nor rewarding,” he says.It would seem like being healthy would qualify as necessary, but a doctor's prescription to exercise “can make it like taking cod liver oil,” Lieberman says. “Sometimes it works, but more often than not, it doesn't. And it's still coming across as an order, and “not having a heart attack in five years is not an immediate reward,” says Dr. Beth Frates, assistant professor at Harvard Medical School.People might not want to exercise because it's never been enjoyable. Most of us probably have memories of gym class, not being picked for a team, or being in a fitness center that's filled with in-shape people. The majority don't feel excited. They feel that exercise isn't for them, but it can be. Coaching people in an empowering and motivating way can work much better than ordering someone to exercise. It starts with an expanded definition of what counts as exercise, and an injection of what's rarely used to describe exercise, but is certainly allowed:namely, fun.4. What does the underlined “this” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. The magazine.B. The tradition.C. The equipment.D. The message.5. What can we infer about technology?A. It improves life quality.B. It saves people's time.C. It drives social progress.D. It makes exercise less likely.6. Why does the author mention “cod liver oil” in paragraph 4?A. To attach importance to health.B. To present a doctor's prescription.C. To explain exercise is considered inessential.D. To introduce the latest medical application.7. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Exercise should be made more joyful.B. It's more fun to work out with others.C. We may encounter bad workout experiences.D. Orders work well to motivate people to exercise.CThe herd of elephants moving north after leaving the Xishuangbanna National Nature Reserve in Yunnan province has drawn widespread public attention, with tens of millions of people following its movement on TV programs and social media platforms.But this is not because it’s the first time wild Asian Elephants have wandered away from their habitat and headed northward, but for only this time the herd has traveled more than 400 kilometers as far as Kunming. Photographs, videos and stories of the herd’s movement have sparked widespread discussions even overseas.However, there is a need to go behind the “cute photos” and the seemingly “fantastic” event and identify the reasons why wild elephants are leaving their habitat, and find ways to establish harmonious human-animal relationship within habitats and the surrounding forests and human settlements. It is important to scientifically mark the limits of the habitats for elephants and other animals in Xishuangbanna and elsewhere in the country for ecological reasons as well.Planting trees is a key and fundamental step toward restoration of nature. Yet long-term investment and amore scientific approach are needed to maintain the remaining forests as well as to extend the forest cover and strengthen conservation.Nevertheless, tree cover alone doesn’t mean a suitable habitat for all animals, for different species need different types of vegetation to survive and breed. The elephant herd in Yunnan is a reminder that we have to scientifically conserve the existing forests and turn them into suitable habitats for different species of animals and birds, which will ultimately benefit humans.More ambitious targets should be set to rebuild or improve the food chain, and measures taken to ensure forest resources help wildlife flourish, in order to establish a harmonious human-animal relationship.Forests around the globe are still shrinking, particularly those in tropical and developing countries. The next decade therefore will be extremely important for the world’s forests and wildlife, and China can play a leading role in saving them by better protecting its forests and expanding its forest cover.8. Why has the herd of elephants caused so much public interest?A. There exist heated discussions in the whole country even overseas.B. TV programs and social media platforms want to benefit from them.C. They are the first wild Asian Elephants to leave their natural habitat.D. The elephants has traveled a long distance and lived in harmony with humans.9. What can we infer from the third paragraph about the “fantastic” event?A. More research on the reasons behind the event is required.B. Scientists need to limit the habitats for elephants and other animals.C. People should find ways to have a good relationship with elephants.D. There’s an urgent demand for detailed information about the elephants.10. Which method is provided in the passage to restore nature?A. Expanding the coverage of forest.B. Getting the government’s policy support.C. Bringing up various ways to protect the forests.D. Offering more kinds of vegetation to all animals.11. What does this event of elephants leaving their habitats remind us to do?A. To set more goals to change the food chain.B. To be aware of the situation of the existing forests.C. To realize harmonious coexistence of human and nature.D. To reduce the destruction of the forests around the globe.DA student had to get his long hair cut off in a middle school in GuangDong Province. It was talked a lot among teachers and students.In fact, all schools have their own rules. In most schools, boy students are not allowed to have long hair while girls are not allowed to dye their hair. And most school rules say that students should wear their school uniforms at school. And students must obey these rules so that they can get healthy development at school.But some students have disagreements. They think that boy students having long hair doesn't mean that they are not good students. They want to show their own personality. They think that they would look cool too if they had long hair and the hairstyles like their favorite stars.A girl student thought that she would look much more beautiful if she had brown hair. So she had her dark hair dyed brown one day. When she went back to school the next day, the teacher was very angry with her. She said that she worked hard at her lessons and did well in every subject. She just didn't know why the teacher didn't allow her to dye her hair while women teachers can.It is not wrong for teenagers to love stars' hairstyles or wear their favorite clothes. However, a school has its own rules for all the students to obey so that the school can be in good order. Students should not break the rules at school.12. What aren't boy students allowed to do in most middle schools according to this passage?A. To have long hair.B. To wear uniforms.C. To like famous stars.D. To show their own personalities.13. Why did the girl make her hair brown?A. Because she wanted to be cool.B. Because she thought that she would look much more beautiful.C. Because she wanted to make her teacher angry.D Because women teachers dyed their hair.14. What does the writer think of these school rules?A. The students should be against them.B. They are bad for students.C. They can make schools in good order.D. They can't make students grow healthily.15. What is the passage mainly about?A. Hair styles and clothes.B. Schoolboys and schoolgirls.C. Students and famous stars.D. School rules.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
广东省深圳市2019届高三第一次调研考试英语试题及答案解析
广东省深圳市2019届高三第一次调研考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Frances Stevens Reese Wooldland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobel’s Boa rd of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Fances Stevens Reese (1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail(小径) is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, pleas e be a considerate guest.Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.1．When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A．In 1997. B．In 1917C．In 2003 D．In 20042．What can you see along the trail?A．An old battle field. B．A glass factory.C．Information signs. D．Rock houses.3．What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A．Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B．Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C．Make reservations in the Carriage House.D．Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.Kevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia(读写困难症), rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did, it would be a “ Yes,” “No,” or “Maybe,” in response to questions. He always scored badly in tests and saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth centre Kidpreneur.In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that centre. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswood – a low –income area in Sydney’s western suburbs – and its goal was to teach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to share their business experiences – Kevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade his hot – dog selling service for free bread at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share his entrepreneur(创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he was by his story and handed him some bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his belief in himself and what was possible was at an all- time high.The following week, Kevin sold 70 hot – dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after, he delivered public speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his school’s leadership team. Now he heads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.All of his would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion and perseverance to improve himself, and those around him. The guidance and trust of his advisoralso helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.4．What were the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?A．To improve their test scores. B．To create a hot- dog business.C．To teach in low-income areas. D．To be beneficial to the local area. 5．How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A．Scared. B．ConfidentC．Touched. D．Grateful.6．What does the underlined word “ kindle” probably mean?A．Inspire B．Share.C．Continue. D．Express.7．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．On the Road to RecoveryB．Turning Failure into Success.C．Growing Wealthy through Hard Work.D．From Hopeless Youth to Business LeaderA woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church-goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco.Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It’s extremely attractive and also memorable, to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人). So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: carving out "photo free" hours during the exhibition’s six-day run.One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. Astudy recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this. It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observing it, have; a hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complex for the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young’s head of marketing and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be "a photo-taking playland. " Yet a lot of people do‑ and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judge one reason for buying a $28 ticket to be more valid than another. "If we removed social media and photography," she says, "we would risk becoming irrelevant. " 8．What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?A．To get her phone. B．To take a photo.C．To escape the crowd. D．To push ahead.9．How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?A．By setting periods without photo-taking.B．By making the exhibition free of charge.C．By compromising with the government.D．By extending the free exhibition hours.10．The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may . A．uncover the truthB．play a negative roleC．accumulate evidenceD．cause many complaints11．Which of the following may Linda Butler support?A．Catering to visitors.B．Reducing admission prices.C．Reserving judgement in public.D．Banning social media and photography.Most autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D maps marking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have been mapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to those driverless cars.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed anew navigation system that guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driver would by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure how close it is to the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also follows a tool like a smart phone map app that provides directions to its destination, as well as information about the rules of the road, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existing computing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍), says Ort. The researchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads. "Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different co nditions,” Alexander Wyglinski, and electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. "Since laser sensors don’t work well in rain or snow, these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather. "12．What may be a problem for most driverless cars?A．They fail in test-driving.B．Their maps are out-dated.C．They run in limited areas.D．Their guides are unreliable.13．What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?A．It includes accurate maps.B．It removes in-road obstacles.C．It works by detecting the road.D．It features a smart phone app.14．What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A．To confirm the test-drive results.B．To indicate further research areas.C．To recognize scientists’ achievements.D．To show the creativity of driverless cars.15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.B．Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.C．Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.D．A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.二、完形填空My family is big on baseball. Grandpa 16 coached his team to two national games. Father played for three different colleges and was 17 asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US. Minutes before I was born, my 18were watching a live baseball match on TV You could say I was 19 to play the game, but frankly, all through. elementary school, I hated it.I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really should have been 20 at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldn’t hit the ball hard or throw it 21 . When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to22 , my answer was always no. Finally they stopped giving me a 23 but just making me play whether I liked it or not.This same old 24 continued for years. My dad and grandpa would make me practice and I would put no 25 in, until around Grade 10. I was older and 26 than my 12-year-old self. I finally 27 their true motive: it wasn’t because they wanted me to improve, but because they wanted to 28 time with me. They were just trying to share a 29 part of their life with me and 30 me in something that had been in the family forever. 31 I got this, I stopped treating it as work and 32 it as a bonding experience.Now, I often 33 to play baseball with my dad or grandpa. The 34 practices and tough love I got from my 35 taught me a useful life lesson: find out why someone does something before jumping to conclusions.16．A．fairly B．successfully C．naturally D．accidentally 17．A．still B．seldom C．even D．yet 18．A．parents B．coaches C．doctors D．neighbors19．A．ordered B．prepared C．honored D．born 20．A．amazed B．disappointed C．great D．mad 21．A．casually B．accurately C．regularly D．clumsily 22．A．practice B．relax. C．leave D．quit 23．A．reply B．reason C．chance D．choice 24．A．project B．business C．routine D．policy 25．A．effort B．wealth C．promise D．trust 26．A．calmer B．smarter C．happier D．kinder 27．A．searched for B．focused on C．benefited from D．figured out 28．A．save B．waste C．spend D．set 29．A．normal B．special C．short D．general 30．A．include B．spoil C．test D．judge 31．A．Before B．Although C．Unless D．Once 32．A．expected B．described C．treasured D．recognized 33．A．fail B．offer C．forget D．hesitate 34．A．forced B．regretted C．disturbed D．ended 35．A．team B．school C．neighborhood D．family第II卷（非选择题）三、七选五How to Tell a Great StoryIn this information age, business leaders won’t be heard unless they’re telling stories. Facts and figures don’t stic k in our minds at all. But stories create "sticky" memories by attaching emotions to things that happen. 36．. Here is how to use story-telling to your benefit.Start with a messageEvery story-telling exercise should begin by asking: Who is my audience and what is the message I want to share with them? 37．. For instance, if you are trying to convince senior leaders to take a risk by supporting your project, you can tell them that most companies are built on taking smart chances.38．The best story-tellers look to their own life details and memories for ways to draw attention to their message. There may be a tendency not to want to share personal events at work, but experiences that indicate how they overcome their struggle are what make leaders appear authentic.Keep it simpleSome of the most successful and memorable stories are relatively simple and straightforward. Don’t tell your audience what shoes you were wearing if it doesn’t better the story. 39．, such as your feelings and the humble beginnings of a now-great company. They can attract your listeners and-get your main message across.Don’t make yourself the heroYou can be a central figure in a story, but the final focus should be on people you know, lessons you’ve learned, or events you’ve witnessed. When you talk about how great you are, the audience shuts down. 40．A．Show good humorB．Provide vital detailsC．Use personal experiencesD．Each decision about your story should flow from those questionsE．Leaders always tell stories to persuade others to support a project or to face challengesF．The more you make yourself a star, the less likely your audience will buy your message G．That means leaders who can create and share good stories gain a great advantage over四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
深圳市2019年高三年级第一次调研考试
绝密★启用前试卷类型：A深圳市2019年高三年级第一次调研考试英语2019.2 试卷共8页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分。
考试用时120分钟。
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第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFrances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobel's Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Frances Stevens Reese (1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail (小径) is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, please be a considerate guest.◎Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.◎Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.◎Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.◎Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.21. When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A. In 1997B. In 1917C. In 2003D. In 200422. What can you see along the trail?A. An old battle field.B. A glass factory.C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.23. What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.D. Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.BKevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia (读写困难症), rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did, it would be a “Yes,” “No,” or “Maybe,” in response to questions. He always scored badly in tests and saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth centre Kidpreneur.In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that centre. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswood -- a low-income area in Sydney’s western suburbs -- and its goal was to teach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to share their business experiences -- Kevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade his hot-dog selling service for free bread at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share his entrepreneur (创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he wasby his story and handed him some Bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his belief in himself and what was possible was at an all-time high.The following week, Kevin sold 70 hot-dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after he delivered pubic speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his school’s leadership team. Now he heads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.All of this would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion and perseverance to improve himself, and those around him. The guidance and trust of his advisor also helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.24. What were the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?A. To improve their test scores.B. To create a hot-dog business.C. To teach in low-income areas.D. To be beneficial to the local area.25. How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A. Scared.B. Confident.C. Touched.D. Grateful.26. What does the underlined word “kindle” probably mean?A. Inspire.B. Share.C. Continue.D. Express.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. On the Road to RecoveryB. Turning Failure into SuccessC. Growing Wealthy through Hard WorkD. From Hopeless Youth to Business LeaderCA woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church-goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this was to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco. Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It's extremely attractive and also memorable to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. Institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons(资助人). So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: carving out “photo free” hours during the exhibitions six-day run.One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. A study recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this. It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observing it have a bad time remembering what they see. But the issue is complex professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young’s head of marketing and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be “a photo-taking play land.” Yet a lot of people do, and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judge one reason for buying a $28 ticket to be more valid than another. “If we removed social media and photography,” she says, “we would risk becoming irrelevant.”28. What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?A. To get her phone.B. To take a photo.C. To escape the crowd.D. To push ahead.29. How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?A. By setting periods without photo-taking.B. By making the exhibition free of charge.C. By compromising with the government.D. By extending the free exhibition hours.30. The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may ________ ?A. uncover the truthB. play a negative roleC. accumulate evidenceD. cause many complaints31. Which of the following may Linda Butler support?A. Catering to visitors.B. Reducing admission prices.C. Reserving judgment in public.D. Banning social media and photography.DMost autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D map marking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have been mapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to those driverless cars.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed a new navigation systemthat guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driver would by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure how close it is to the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also follows a tool like a smart phone map app that provides directions to its destination, as well as information about the rules of the road, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a can equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existing computing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍) says Ort. The researchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads. “Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different conditions.” says Alexander Wyglinski, an electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. “Since laser sensors don' t work well in rain or snow, these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather.”32. What may be a problem for most driverless cars?A. They fail in test-driving.B. Their maps are out-dated.C. They run in limited areas.D. Their guides are unreliable.33. What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?A. It includes accurate maps.B. It removes in-road obstacles.C. It works by detecting the road.D. It features a smart phone app.34. What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To confirm the test-rive results.B. To indicate further research areas.C. To recognize scientists’ achievements.D. To show the creativity of driverless cars.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.B. Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.C. Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.D. A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.第二节七选五（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最住选项。
2019-2020年高三第一次调研考试英语试题 含答案
2019-2020年高三第一次调研考试英语试题含答案注意事项：一、本试卷分12页，包括四部分。
其中第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题，包括75个小题；第四部分为非选择题。
二、答题前请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”，按照“注意事项”的规定答题。
所有题目均需在答题卡上作答，在试卷和草稿纸上作答无效。
三、做选择题时，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.答案是B。
1. What does the woman think of Lucy?A. Kind.B. Noisy.C. Talkative.2. When will the man leave his house?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 7:30.3. What is the woman going to do?A. Tell children stories.B. Take part in a beauty contest.C. Act as a judge for a beauty contest.4. What language is mostly used in the man’s classes?A. The students’ language.B. English.C. Both languages in turn.5. How did the man get pocket money as a child?A. By behaving well.B. By doing housework.C. By doing part-time jobs.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2019年深圳市高三第一次调研考试英语试题含答案解析版
2019年深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AFrances Stevens Reese Wooldland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21, 1997. Boscobel’s Board of Directors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobel board member, Fances Stevens Reese (1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail(小径) is approximately 10 miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest. When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking out of the forest, you will find a large mass of native hard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants local to this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written by area specialists.When you take a walk through this “undiscovered” forest land, please be a consider ate guest.Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, so you will be back by closing time.Follow the trail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forest ecosystem, you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.Leave rocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the person behind you can have the same experience.Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick it up.1. When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A. In 1997.B. In 1917C. In 2003D. In 20042. What can you see along the trail?A. An old battle field.B. A glass factory.C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.3. What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.D. Protect the markers of the Woodland Trail.BKevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia(读写困难症), rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did, it would be a “ Yes,” “No,” or “Maybe,” in response to questions. He always scored badly in tests and saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth centre Kidpreneur.In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that centre. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswood – a low –income area in Sydney’s western suburbs – and its goal was to teach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to share their business experiences – Kevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade his hot – dog selling service for free bread at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share his entrepreneur(创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he was by his story and handed him some bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his belief in himself and what was possible was at an all- time high.The following week, Kevin sold 70 hot – dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after, he delivered public speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his school’s leadership team. Now he heads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.All of his would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion and perseverance to improve himself,and those around him. The guidance and trust of his advisor also helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.4. What were the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?A. To improve their test scores.B. To create a hot- dog business.C. To teach in low-income areas.D. To be beneficial to the local area.5. How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A. ScaredB. ConfidentC. Touched.D. Grateful.6. What does the underlined word “ kindle” probably mean?A. InspireB. Share.C. Continue.D. Express.7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. On the Road to RecoveryB. Turning Failure into Success.C. Growing Wealthy through Hard Work.D. From Hopeless Youth to Business LeaderCA woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church-goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but first she had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this was Bouquets to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco.Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It’s extremely attractive and also memorable, to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people who felt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. institutions of fine art around the world face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人). So the de Young responded with a kind of compromise: carving out "photo free" hours during the exhibition’s six-day run.One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that people seem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. A study recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this. It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observing it, have; a hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complex for the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young’s head of marketing and visitor experience, acknowledges that not everyonewants a museum to be "a photo-taking playland. " Yet a lot of people do‑ and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judge one reason for buying a $28 ticket to be more valid than another. "If we removed social media and photography," she says, "we would risk becoming irrelevant. "8. What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?A. To get her phone.B. To take a photo.C. To escape the crowd.D. To push ahead.9. How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?A. By setting periods without photo-taking.B. By making the exhibition free of charge.C. By compromising with the government.D. By extending the free exhibition hours.10. The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may .A. uncover the truthB. play a negative roleC. accumulate evidenceD. cause many complaints11. Which of the following may Linda Butler support?A. Catering to visitors.B. Reducing admission prices.C. Reserving judgement in public.D. Banning social media and photography.DMost autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D maps marking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have been mapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to those driverless cars.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed a new navigation system that guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driver would by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure how close it is to the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also follows a tool like a smart phone map app that provides directions to its destination, as well as information about the rules of the road, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existing computing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍), says Ort. The researchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads. "Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different conditions,” Alexander Wyglinski, and electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. "Since laser sensors don’t work well in rain or snow, these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather. "12. What may be a problem for most driverless cars?A. They fail in test-driving.B. Their maps are out-dated.C. They run in limited areas.D. Their guides are unreliable.13. What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?A. It includes accurate maps.B. It removes in-road obstacles.C. It works by detecting the road.D. It features a smart phone app.14. What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To confirm the test-drive results.B. To indicate further research areas.C. To recognize scientists’ achievements.D. To show the creativity of driverless cars.15. What is the main idea of the text?A. Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.B. Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.C. Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.D. A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(完整word版)2019年深圳一模英语试卷及答案,推荐文档
深圳市2019高三年级第一次调研考试AFrances Stevens Reese Woodland Trail GuideThe Woodland Trail was opened to the public on October 21. 1997. Boscobel's Board ofDirectors adopted a formal decision of naming the Woodland Trail in honor of former Boscobelboard member, Frances Stevens Reese(1917-2003), one year after his death.The trail（小径）is approximately10miles in length, leading down to Constitution Forest.When the West Point Glass Factory was operating during the Civil War, trees for miles around were cleared to provide firewood. Walking outof the forest, you will find a large mass of nativehard rock about three billion years old.Throughout this country path, you will find picture boards identifying birds and plants localto this region. You will also find signs with historic and environmental information written byarea specialists.When you take a walk through this "undiscovered"forest land, please be a considerateguest.●Before walking the trail, please purchase a pass in the Carriage House. Plan ahead, soyou will be back by closing time●Follow the t rail markers and remain on the trail. Besides protecting the fragile forestecosystem,you will reduce the risk of poison plants and snakes.●Lea verocks, plants, animals and art works where you see them so that the personbehind you can have the same experience.●Carry out whatever you carry in because there are no rubbish containers on the trail. If you happen to see a piece of litter, be a good guest and pick itup.21. When was the trail named to honor Frances Stevens Reese?A. In 1997.B. In 1917.C. In 2003. B. In 2004.22. Whatcan you see along the trail?A. An old battle field.B. A glass factory.C. Information signs.D. Rock houses.23. What should you do as a thoughtful visitor?A. Leave the wildlife undisturbed.B. Throw the rubbish into the dustbins.C. Make reservations in the Carriage House.D. Protect the markers of the Woodland TrailKevin, diagnosed with Dyslexia (读写困难症), rarely spoke a word in class, and if he did,it would be a "Yes,"“No," or“Maybe," in response to questions. He always scored badly in testsand saw no hope for the future. That was until he met Sarah, an advisor at a youth center Kidpreneur.In 2012, Kevin attended a course called Ready Set Go in that center. The course was for disadvantaged kids in Kingswood - a low-income area in Sydney's western suburbs--and itsgoal was to teach the kids how to create businesses and offer value to the neighborhood.At the end of the course, Sarah took the kids to the local area. She asked volunteers to sharetheir business experiences--Kevin immediately put up his hand. His challenge was to trade hishot-dog selling service for free bread at a bakery. Although scared, Kevin was able to share hisentrepreneur (创业) story with the shop owner and asked if he could exchange his service for some bread. Unexpectedly, the shop owner told Kevin how moved he was by his story andhanded him some bread for free. By the end of the afternoon, his belief in himself and what waspossible was at an all-time high.The following week, Kevin sold 70 hot-dogs in two hours and made over $200. Soon after,he delivered public speeches in 20 schools, and was selected as part of his school's leadershipteam. Now he heads a business group working on how to increase potential customer base.All of this would not have been possible if Kevin had not found his passion andperseverance to improve himself, and those around him. The guidance and trust of his advisoralso helped to kindle his enthusiasm to go after his goals and dreams in life.24. Whatwere the kids expected to achieve in the Ready Set Go course?A. To improve their test scores.B. To create a hot-dog business.C. To teach in low-income areas.D. To be beneficial to the local area.25. How did Kevin feel after visiting the local bakery?A. Scared.B. Confident.C. Touched.D. Grateful.26. What does the underlined word "kindle" probably mean?A.Inspire.B. Share.C. Continue.D. Express.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. On the Road to RecoveryB. Turning Failure into SuccessC. Growing Wealthy through Hard WorkD. From Hopeless Youth to Business LeaderA woman held her phone tightly to her heart the way a church- goer might hold a Bible. She was anxious to take a picture of an impressive bunch of flowers that sat not so far away, but firstshe had to get through a crowd of others pushing their way to do the same. The cause of this wasBouquets to Art, one of the most popular events at the de Young Museum in San Francisco.Flower sellers were asked to create flower arrangements that respond to pieces of art on display, from ancient carvings to contemporary sculptures. It's extremely attractive and also memorable,to the point that it has become a problem.In recent years, the de Young received more than a thousand complaints from people whofelt that cell phones had spoiled their experience of the exhibit. Institutions of fine art around theworld face similar problems as the desire to take photographs becomes a huge attraction for museums, as well as something that upsets some of their patrons (资助人). So the de Youngresponded with a kind of compromise: carving out "photo free" hours during the exhibition'ssix-day run.One common complaint about the effect of social media on museum culture is that peopleseem to be missing out on experiences because they are so busy collecting evidence of them. Astudy recently published in the journal Psychological Science suggests there is some truth to this.It finds that people who keep taking photos of an exhibit and posting them on social media rather than simply observingit havea hard time remembering what they see. But the issue is complexfor the professionals running museums. Linda Butler, the de Young's head of marketing andvisitor experience, acknowledges that not everyone wants a museum to be “a photo-taking playland." Yet a lot of people do, and she believes that the de Young is in no position to judgeone reason for buying a$8 ticket to be more valid than another. “If we removed social mediaand photography," she says, "we would risk becoming irrelevant."28. What was the woman eager to do according to Paragraph 1?A. To get her phone.B. To take a photo.C. To escape the crowd.D. To push ahead.29. How did the de Young respond to the dilemma?A. By setting periods without photo-taking.B. By making the exhibition free of charge.C. By compromising with the government.D. By extending the free exhibition hours.30. The recent study finds that the use of social media in museums may_A. uncover the truthB. play a negative roleC. accumulate evidenceD. cause many complaints31. Which of the following may Linda Butler support?A. Catering to visitors.B. Reducing admission prices.C. Reserving judgement in public.B Banning social media and photography.Most autonomous vehicles test-driving in cities navigate (导航) by using 3-D mapsmarking every edge of roadside with almost centimeter-level accuracy. But few places have beenmapped in such detail, which has left most areas like smaller towns inaccessible to thosedriverless cars.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) now have developed a newnavigation system that guides autonomous vehicles without such accurate maps. This technology can help driverless cars travel almost anywhere.The navigation system maps out a course down unfamiliar roads much as a human driverwould by continually scanning its surroundings, with a laser sensor (激光感应器), to measure how close it isto the edges of the road. Meanwhile, the car also flows a tool like a smart phonemap app that provides directions to its destination,as well as information about the rules oftheroad, such as speed limits and the positions of stoplights. Teddy Ort, a roboticist at MIT, test-drove a car equipped with this navigation system on a one-way road. It slowly traveled one kilometer without any human assistance.This system assumes that a car has a clear path down the road, but it can be paired with other existingcomputing technology to discover in-road obstacles (障碍), says Ort. Theresearchers also plan to build a version of this system which can spot markings painted on streets, so that the car can drive on two-way roads."Self-driving cars with this navigation system may need other sensors to work in different conditions,” says Alexander Wyglinski, an electrical engineer at Worcester Polytechnic Institute. “Since laser sensors don't work well in rain or snow,these cars might need additional imaging technologies to drive safely in bad weather."32. What may be a problem for most driverless cars?A. They fail in test-driving.B. Their maps are outdated.C. They run in limited areas.D. Their guides are unreliable.33. What can we infer about the MIT navigation system?A. It includes accurate maps.B. It removes in-road obstacles.C. It works by detecting the road.D. It features a smart phone app.34. What is the purpose of Paragraph 4?A. To confirm the test drive results.B. To indicate further research areas.C. To recognize scientists' achievements.D. To show the creativity of driverless cars.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Autonomous cars beat human drivers on country roads.B. Navigating self-driving cars may work in different conditions.C Smart mapping technology adds to the functions of self-driving cars.D. A new navigation system helps autonomous cars drive remote roads.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分)How to Tell a Great StoryIn this information age, business lea ders won't be heard unless they’re telling stories. Factsand figures don't stick in our minds at all. But stories create "sticky" memories by attachingemotions to things that happen.__36__ Here is how to use story-telling to your benefit.Start with a messageEvery storytelling exercise should begin by asking: Who is my audience and what is themessage I want to share with them? ___ 37___ For instance, if you are trying to convince seniorleaders to take a risk by supporting your project, you can tell them that most companies are builton taking smart chances.__38__The best story-tellers look to their own life details and memories for ways to draw attentionto their message. There may be a tendency not to want to share personal events at work, butexperiences that indicate how they overcome their struggle are what make leadersappearauthentic.Keep it simpleSomeof the most successful andmemorable stories are relatively simple and straightforward. Don’t tell your audience what shoes you were wearing if it doesn’t better thestory. __39__ ,such as your feelings and the humblebeginning of a now great company. They can attract your listeners and get your main message across.Don't make yourself the heroYou can be a central figure in a story, but the final focus should be on people you know, lessons you've learned, or events you’ve witnessed. When you talk about how greatyou are, theaudience shuts down. __40__A. Show good humorB. Provide vital detailsC. Use personal experiencesD. Each decision about your story should flow from those questionsE. Leaders always tell stories to persuade others to support a project or to face challengesF. The more you make yourself a star, the less likely your audience will buy your messageG.That means leaders who can create and share good stories gain a great advantage overothers第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分) 第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)My family is big on baseball. Grandpa __41__ coached his team to two national games.Father played for three different colleges and was __42__ asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels, one of the top teams in the US. Minutes before I was born, my __43__ werewatching a live baseball match on TV. You could say I was __44__ to play the game, butfrankly, all through elementary school, I hated it.I spent most days of my summer at the baseball park in my neighborhood. I really shouldhave been __45__ at baseball, for I practiced almost every day, but I was not. I wouldn't hitthe ball hard or throw it __46__. When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to __47__, my answer was always no. Finally they stopped giving me a __48__- just making me playwhether I liked it or not.This same old __49__ continued for years. My dad and grandpa would make mepractice and I would put no __50__ in, until around Grade 10. I was older and __51__ than my 12-year-old self. I finally __52__ their true motive: it wasn't because they wantedme to improve, but because they wanted to __53__ time with me. They were just trying toshare a __54__ part of their life with me and __55__ me in something that had been inthe family forever. __56__ I got this, I stopped treating it as work and __57__ as it a bonding experience.Now, I often __58__ to play baseball with my dad or grandpa. The __59__ practicesand tough love I got from my __60__ taught me a useful life lesson: find out whysomeonedoes something before jumping to conclusions.41. A. fairly B. successfully C. naturally D. accidentally42. A. still B. seldom C. even D. yet43.A. parents B. coaches C. doctors D. neighbors44. A. ordered B. prepared C. honored D. born45. A. amazed B. disappointed C. great D. mad46. A. casually B. accurately C. regularly D. clumsily47. A. practice B. relax C. leave D. quit48. A. reply B. reason C. chance D. choice49. A. project B. business C. routine D. policy50. A. effort B. wealth C. promise D. trust51. A. calmer B. smarter C. happier D. kinder52. A. searched for B. focused on C. benefited from D. figured out53. A. save B. waste C. spend D. set54. A. normal B. special C. short D. general55. A. include B. spoil C. test D. judge56. A. Before B. Although C. Unless D. Once57. A. expected B. described C. treasured D. recognized58. A. fail B. offer C. forget D. hesitate59. A. forced B. regretted C. disturbed D. ended60. A. team B. school C. neighborhood D. family第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019届高三入学调研考试卷 英语(一)
2019届高三入学调研考试卷英语（一）注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）(略)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ABig Messaging Apps AbroadWhile WeChat is China's biggest mobile messaging app, there are many similar apps in other countries that offer similar features.WhatsApp (US)Users more than 300 millionPlatforms Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlacBerryFeatures Tet chat, push-to-tal, file sharing, location sharingWith more than 300 million active users, WhatsApp is one of WeChat's biggest competitors.Developed by two e-Yahoo employees in 2009, WhatsApp originally focused on tet chat, but on Aug. 6 it also started push - to - tal service. It's noted for its accessibility, ease of use and the absence of advertisements. The service is free for the first year, after which $ 0.99 (6. 06 yuan) is charged for a one –year subscription.aao Tal (South orea)Users more than 100 millionPlatform Android, iOS, windows Phone, BlacBerry and Bada (an operate system developed by Samsung)Features Tet chat, group chat, push–to–tal, group calls, file sharingWith more than 100 million users in more than 230 countries, aao Tal is a multi - platform (多平台) teting application that allows users to send and receive messages for tree. With aao Tal, users can message each other one-on-one or in group chats with unlimited numbers of friends. You can also choose from more than 250 animated emoticons and share them with friends.Line (Japan)Users more than 200 millionPlatforms Android, iOS, Windows Phone, BlacBerry and PCFeatures Tet chat, group chat, push–to–tal, file sharing, location sharing, gaming, sticersLine tops the list of the most downloaded free apps in 52 countries. Apart from tet and voice messaging, Line provides its users with more than 250 original sticers and emoticons to buy from its own shop. In the first quarter of 2013 alone, it made $ 17 million just from sticers. The popular app also allows friends to battle each other in the Line games.21. The first paragraph of the passage is used to_____________________.A. introduce the most popular mobile messaging apps in ChinaB. tal about new features in the latest mobile messaging appsC. draw readers’ attention to various popular mobile messaging appsD. eplain how mobile messaging apps have become so popular22. Compared with the other two apps, which of the following features maes Line stand out?A. Group mobile games.B. Free sticers and emoticons.C. Free download of the app.D. Tet and group chat.23. One of the popular features of WhatsApp is that users_____________________.A. can send and receive messages for freeB. can enjoy live video chats within groupsC. regularly set free sticers and emoticonsD. don’t need to worry about unwanted ads【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。