高考英语总复习词汇专题练习含解析共30套
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习(coach — courage)(附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（coach — courage）【词性转换】1.collect v.收集；采集___________ n.（常指同类的）收集物，收藏品___________ n.收集者；收藏家___________ adj.集体的；共有的___________ adj.值得收藏（或收集、采集）的2.colour (color) n.颜色；色彩 v.（用颜料、彩色笔等）为……着色___________ adj.有……色的___________ adj.颜色鲜艳的；五彩缤纷的bine v.（使）结合，组合___________ n.结合体；联合体edy n.喜剧；喜剧片___________ n.（讲笑话或趣事的）滑稽演员fort n.舒服；安逸 v.安慰；宽慰___________ adj.令人安慰的___________ adj.使人舒服的；舒适的___________ adv.舒适地；安逸地___________ adj.使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的merce n.（尤指国际间的）贸易；商业；业务___________ adj.贸易的；商业的___________ adv.商业上___________ v.（尤指不择手段地）利用……牟利mit v.做出（错事）；（犯）罪；忠于___________ adj.尽心尽力的；坚信的___________ n.承诺；许诺___________ n.委员会mon adj.常见的；通常的；普遍的 n.公共用地___________ adv.通常；常常municate v.（与某人）交流（信息或消息、意见等）；沟通___________ n.表达；交流；交际；传递___________ adj.乐意沟通的___________ n.交流者；沟通的人________________ n.相互交流；相互沟通________________ n.传达（或理解）失败munist n.共产主义者___________ n.共产主义___________ n.社区；社会pany n.公司；陪伴___________ v.陪同；陪伴___________ n.旅伴；伴侣___________ n.友情；友谊___________ adj.类似的；可比较的___________ adj.不可比拟的；无比的___________ adj.比较的；相比的 n.（形容词或副词的）比较级形式___________ adv.相对地；比较上___________ n.比较pete v.竞争；对抗___________ n.（尤指商业方面的）竞争者，对手___________ adj.竞争的___________ adj.无竞争力的；竞争力弱的___________ n.竞争petent adj.足以胜任的；有能力的___________ n.能力；胜任___________ adj.无能力的；不称职的___________ n.无能力；不胜任；不称职plain v.抱怨；埋怨；投诉___________ n.不满的原因；抱怨___________ adj.任劳任怨的；不抱怨的plete adj.（用以强调）完全的，彻底的___________ adv.彻底地；完全地___________ adj.不完整的；不完全的___________ adj.未完成的；未竣工的plex adj.复杂的；难懂的；费解的 n.（类型相似的）建筑群___________ n.复杂性；难懂pose v.组成，构成（一个整体）___________ adj.由……组成（或构成）的___________ n.（尤指古典音乐的）创作者；作曲者___________ n.成分；构成；组合方式prehend v.理解；领悟；懂___________ n.理解力；领悟能力___________ adj.全部的；所有的；详尽的___________ adj.可理解的；能懂的___________ adv.完全地；彻底地___________ n.不理解；不懂___________ adj.不理解的；茫然的20.concentrate v.集中（注意力）；聚精会神___________ adj.决心要做的；全力以赴的___________ n.专心；专注21.concept n.概念；观念___________ adj.概念（上）的；观念（上）的___________ n.构思；构想；设想___________ v 构思；使形成观念22.concern v.影响；涉及；牵涉 n.（尤指许多人共同的）担心，忧虑___________ adj.担心的；忧虑的___________ prep.关于；涉及___________ n.冷漠；不关心；无兴趣___________ adj.冷漠的；漠视的；漫不经心的23.conclude v.断定；推断出；得出结论___________ adj.结论性的；不容置疑的___________ adj.非决定性的；无定论的24.condition n.状态；状况 v.训练；使习惯于；使适应___________ adj.依……而定的；附带条件的 n.条件句___________ n.护发剂；护发素___________ n.先决条件；前提___________ v.修复（机器）25.conduct v.组织；安排；执行 n.（人在某地或某种情况下的）行为，举止___________ n.（管弦乐队、合唱队等的）指挥___________ n.（热或电等能量的）传导___________ adj.导电（或热等）的；能传导（点、热等）的___________ v.失职；处理不当；行为不端26.confident adj.自信的；有信心的___________ n.信心；信任；信赖___________ adj.机密的；保密的___________ n.保密；机密___________ adj.过分自信的；自负的___________ adj.自信的27.Confucian v.儒家的；儒学的；孔子学说的___________ adj.孔子___________ n.儒教28.congratulate v.向（某人）道贺；祝贺___________ n.祝贺；恭贺；贺辞___________ adj.祝贺的；恭贺的___________ n.沾沾自喜；自鸣得意29.connect v.（使）连接；联结___________ adj.（两个或以上的事物或人）有联系的；相关的___________ n.连接物；连接器___________ n.（两种事实、想法等的）联系，关联___________ adj.连接的；结缔的 n.关联词；连接词___________ n.连通性；连接（度）___________ v.切断（燃气、水或电的供应）___________ v.（使类似的食物）相联系，相互联系30.conserve v.节省；节约 n.（含有大块或整块水果的）果酱，蜜饯___________ n.（对自然环境的）保护___________ n.文物修复员；文物保护员___________ adj.保守的；守旧的 n.（英国）保守党党员___________ n.保守；守旧31.consider v.（尤指为做出决定而）仔细考虑，细想___________ prep.考虑到；就……而言；鉴于___________ n.仔细考虑；深思；斟酌___________ v.重新考虑；重新审议32.consist v.包括；在于___________ adj.一致的；始终如一的___________ n.一致性；连贯性___________ adj.不一致；相矛盾33.constitute v.（被认为或看作）是；被算作___________ adj.组成部分的；本质的；基本的___________ adj.宪法的；章程的34.construct v.建筑；修建；建造 n.（根据不总是真实的各种证据得出的）构想___________ n.建筑；建造；施工___________ n.（尤指汽车或飞机的）建造者，制造者，建造商___________ adj.建设性的；有助益的；积极的___________ adj.建造的；构造的___________ v.修复；重建；重造___________ v.解构35.consult v.咨询；请教___________ n.顾问___________ n.咨询公司___________ n.咨询；商讨；磋商___________ adj.咨询的；顾问的36.consume v.消耗，耗费（尤指燃料、能量或时间）___________ n.消费者；顾客；用户___________ n.消费；消费主义___________ adj.可消耗的；会用尽的 n.消耗品___________ adj.强烈的；重要的___________ n.（能量、事物或材料的）消耗，消耗量37.continue v.持续；继续存在___________ adj.继续不变的；连续不断的___________ v.停止；终止；中断___________ n.连续性；持续性___________ adj.不断的；持续的；连续的___________ adj.（令人厌烦地）多次重复的，频繁的___________ n.继续；连续；持续38.contradict v.反驳；驳斥___________ n.（事实、看法、行动等的）不一致，矛盾___________ adj.相互矛盾的；对立的39.contribute v.捐献，捐赠（尤指金钱或物品）___________ n.（杂志或书的）撰稿人，投稿人___________ n.捐献；捐资___________ adj.促成的；促进的；起作用的40.convenient adj.实用的；便利的；方便的___________ n.方便；适宜；便利___________ adj.不方便的；引起麻烦的___________ n.不便；麻烦；困难41.convention n.习俗；常规；惯例___________ adj.依照惯例的；墨守成规的42.cooperate v.合作；协作___________ n.合作；协作___________ adj.合作的；协作的；同心协力的 n.合作企业___________ adj.不愿合作的43.correct v.改正；纠正 adj.准确无误的；精确的___________ n.改正；纠正；修正___________ adj.改正的；纠正的44.correspond v.相一致；符合___________ n.记者；通讯员___________ adj.符合的；相应的___________ n.来往信件；往来书信45.courage n.勇气；勇敢；无畏___________ adj.勇敢的；无畏的___________ v.阻拦；阻止；劝阻___________ n.泄气；灰心___________ v.支持；鼓励；激励___________ n.鼓舞；鼓励；起激励作用的事物【易混词辨析】1.___________ n.同事___________ n.大学2.___________ v.竞争___________ v.完成 adj.完全的3.___________ adj.复杂的；难懂的；费解的 n.（类型相似的）建筑群___________ n.面色；肤色；气色4.___________ n.保存；保护___________ v.对话___________ n.习俗；常规；惯例5.___________ adj.相当多（或大、重要等）的___________ adj.考虑周到的；体谅的6.___________ n.比赛；竞赛 v.争取赢得（比赛、选举等）___________ n.（事情发生的）背景，环境7.___________ n.合同；合约 v.（使）收缩，缩小___________ n.明显的差异；对比 v.对比；对照8.___________ v.合作；协作___________ adj.公司的9.___________ n.国；国家___________ n.（英国、爱尔兰的）郡；（美国的）县【单项选择】1.The news will _____________ as no surprise to his colleagues.A.connecteC.concludeD.contain2.The landlady came around once a month to _____________ the rent.A.collectB.askmitD.confirm3.I thought I’d go over and _________ her company so that she didn’t feel lonely.A.doB.stayC.remainD.keep4.___________ to our sm all flat, Bill’s house seemed like a palace.pareparingC.To comparepared5.Meg realized she’d been a ________ fool.pletemercialC.contentD.constant6._____________ I’m concerned, you can forget about it.A.As long asB.On condition thatC.As far asD.In case of7.First impressions really do __________, so dress well for an interview.A.countB.correspondC.convinceD.important8.—She’s moving to Alaska.— Really? __________9.It is impossible to carry on a _____________ with all this noise in the background.A.conservationB.conventionC.considerationD.conversation10._____________ me if I’m wrong, but haven’t we met before?A.CorrectB.CorrectingC.To correctD.Having corrected【词组翻译】bine ...with ________________e to realize ________________3.have a good command of ________________mon sense/knowledge ________________pare to ________________6.concentrate on/upon ________________7.consult a dictionary/a map ________________8.on no condition ________________9.build up/increase confidence ________________10.get/be/become confused about ________________11.take ...into consideration ________________12.consist of ________________13.be content with ________________14.on the contrary ________________15.contribute to ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) The Chinese _________________ 56 nationalities, each of whom has their own characteristic.(2) This has not only benefited China, but also _________________ improving air quality in the region.(3) Reflecting on the influence of basketball on her life, Dawa Droma said the sport has helped her get fit and _________________ over the years.(4)________________ should untrained workers use the equipment.(5) What lies behind us and what lies before us are tiny matters ________________ what lies within us.(6) You really should go to see doctor if your head hurts too much.It’s just________________.(7) Besides, I ______ such ________________ English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.(8) It’s no trouble at all; ________________, it will be a great pleasure to help you.(9) It’s up to him to ________________ his studies and make something of himself.(10) On recent travels, I ________________ still more fully the significance of the word “friend”.【单句语法填空】1.There is a ________ (collect) of dust in an unused room.2.There is no need for you to look up every new word you come ________ when reading.You have to learn how to guess the meaning of new words according to the context.3.You can take some ________ (comfortable) in the fact that you did your best.4.Good ________ (communicate) is vital in a large organization.5.________ (consider) the strength of the opposition, we did very well to score two goals.600 years.7.I can’t believe you sold the car without ________ (consult) me!8.At that time, ice cream couldn’t be ________ (convenient) bought in a store.9.Once the dog ________ (corner), he began to growl.10.The war and the ________ (correspond) fall in trade have had a devastating effect on the country.【佳句翻译】1.In this letter, _______________________________________.（我想表达对您诚挚的谢意，感谢您的帮助。
高中英语词汇练习题30题答案解析
高中英语词汇练习题30题答案解析1.She showed great courage in the face of danger. The underlined word “courage” is a(n) _____.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb答案解析：A。
“courage”意为“勇气”，是名词。
选项B“verb”是动词；选项C“adjective”是形容词；选项D“adverb”是副词。
本题考查词汇的词性分类，“courage”明显是名词，所以选A。
2.The boy decided to quit playing computer games. The underlined word “quit” is a(n) _____.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb答案解析：B。
“quit”意为“停止、放弃”，是动词。
选项A“noun”是名词；选项C“adjective”是形容词；选项D“adverb”是副词。
本题考查词汇的词性分类，“quit”是动词，所以选B。
3.The beautiful scenery attracted many tourists. The underlined word “scenery” is a(n) _____.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb答案解析：A。
“scenery”意为“风景”，是名词。
选项B“verb”是动词；选项C“adjective”是形容词；选项D“adverb”是副词。
本题考查词汇的词性分类，“scenery”是名词，所以选A。
4.The teacher praised the student for his hard work. The underlined word “praised” is a(n) _____.A.nounB.verbC.adjectiveD.adverb答案解析：B。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习系列0309(附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分2.[2023·新Ⅱ]I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and (confidence) speaking English.3.[2023·乙]It is recently reported that the number of those sticking to a traditional diet is slowly declining and around half of Britain's (consume) would like to change or improve their cooking in some way.4.[2022·甲]I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried thatTilly (constant) climbing the stairs could reopen the wound.5.[2021·甲]If possible, you can reply to me as soon as possible.I will take your advice into (consider)．6.[2021·甲]When (contribute) were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different colour or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.7.[2020·Ⅲ]My mum is really (concern) with the health of everyone in our families.8.[2020·Ⅲ]The party is a chance for friends and familyto (congratulation) the person on the new home.9.[2019·浙江]Other American studies showed no (connect) between uniforms and school performance.10.[2015·Ⅰ]A study of travellers (conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.附：参考答案一、1.concept 2.concerned; concerning 3.conclusion4.conductor5.confidence6.证实，确认7.冲突8.confusing; confused; confusion 9.congratulation10.consequence; consequently 11.inconsistent; consistency12.constantly 13.construction; constructive 14.consumer;consumption 15.container 16.contemporary 17.满足的，满意的18.contradiction; contradictory 19.contribution 20.connection二、1.to 2.on 3.of 4.of 5.with 6.to/with 7.doing8.of; in 9.on; to 10.in 11.contributions 12.at; for13.in; out of; under 14.convinced 15.with 16.with三、1.相当多(或大、重要等)的 2.consider; consideration3.contact4.contract5.cost; cost6.碰撞，撞击7.crush 8.custom; customer 9.海关，关税10.烹饪，风味，饭菜，菜肴四、1.that; whether 2.that 3.to print五、1.considerate considerate 体贴的，考虑周到的；considerable 相当多(或大、重要等)的。
高中英语词汇练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语词汇练习题30题含答案解析1.She often ______ books in the library.A.readsB.readC.is readingD.has read答案解析：A。
reads 是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。
这句话表达的是她经常在图书馆读书，是习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语she 是第三人称单数，所以动词用reads。
read 是原形，主语不是第一人称、第二人称或者复数时不能用；is reading 是现在进行时，不符合经常做某事的语境；has read 是现在完成时，也不符合语境。
2.He ______ his homework when his friend called.A.was doingB.didC.doesD.is doing答案解析：A。
was doing 是过去进行时。
当他朋友打电话的时候，他正在做作业，所以用过去进行时。
did 是一般过去时，不能表达正在进行的动作；does 是一般现在时，不符合语境；is doing 是现在进行时，时态不对。
3.They ______ a party next week.A.will haveB.haveC.hadD.are having答案解析：A。
will have 是一般将来时。
next week 表示将来的时间，所以用一般将来时。
have 是一般现在时；had 是一般过去时；are having 是现在进行时，都不符合语境。
4.The teacher ______ us a lot of questions yesterday.A.askedB.asksC.will askD.is asking答案解析：A。
asked 是一般过去时。
yesterday 表示过去的时间，所以用一般过去时。
asks 是一般现在时；will ask 是一般将来时；is asking 是现在进行时，都不符合语境。
5.We ______ to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.goB.wentC.will goD.have gone答案解析：C。
高中英语词汇练习题30题带答案解析
高中英语词汇练习题30题带答案解析1.She tried to persuade him to give up smoking,but he wouldn't listen.A.persuadeB.adviseC.suggestD.force答案解析：A。
“persuade”表示成功劝说某人做某事；“advise”只是建议，不一定成功；“suggest”后接动词ing 形式或名词等；“force”是强迫，与语境不符。
这里她努力劝说他戒烟且后文提到他不听，说明是试图成功劝说，所以选A。
2.He promised to come,but he hasn't turned up yet.A.agreedB.promisedC.sworeD.decided答案解析：B。
“promise”表示承诺；“agreed”是同意；“swore”是发誓，语气较重；“decided”是决定。
这里说他承诺会来，所以选B。
3.The teacher encouraged us to study hard.A.pushedB.encouragedC.forcedD.made答案解析：B。
“encourage”是鼓励；“pushed”一般指推，不太符合语境；“forced”是强迫；“made”后接动词原形时一般有使役的意思。
这里老师鼓励我们努力学习，所以选B。
4.She reminded me to take my umbrella.A.warnedB.remindedC.toldD.ordered答案解析：B。
“remind”表示提醒；“warned”是警告；“told”是告诉；“ordered”是命令。
这里说她提醒我带伞，所以选B。
5.He managed to finish the work on time.A.triedB.attemptedC.succeededD.managed答案解析：D。
“managed”表示成功做到某事；“tried”和“attempted”只是尝试，不一定成功；“succeeded”后一般接in doing sth。
高中英语词汇练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语词汇练习题30题含答案解析1. I bought a new ____ yesterday. It's very beautiful.A. dressB. skirtC. shirtD. blouse答案解析：A。
dress 通常指连衣裙；skirt 是短裙；shirt 是男式衬衫；blouse 是女式衬衫。
题干中没有明确指出性别以及衣物的具体类型，但是“very beautiful”可以推测出可能是比较有美感的连衣裙，所以选A。
2. He has a lot of ____ in his room.A. booksB. notebooksC. magazinesD. papers答案解析：A。
book 是书；notebook 是笔记本；magazine 是杂志；paper 作“纸张”讲时是不可数名词，题干中有“a lot of”修饰可数名词复数，只有books 符合，所以选A。
3. She put some ____ in the vase.A. flowersB. leavesC. branchesD. grasses答案解析：A。
flower 是花；leaf 是树叶；branch 是树枝；grass 是草，作“草”讲时是不可数名词，vase 是花瓶，通常放花，所以选A。
4. There are many ____ on the farm.A. cowsB. horsesC. sheepD. pigs答案解析：C。
cow 是奶牛；horse 是马；sheep 单复数同形；pig 是猪。
题干中有“many”修饰可数名词复数，sheep 单复数同形符合，其他三个选项需要变为复数形式，所以选C。
5. He ate a big ____ of cake.A. pieceB. sliceC. blockD. bar答案解析：B。
piece 通常指一块、一片，比较宽泛；slice 是薄片，常用来指切下的一片面包、蛋糕等；block 是块、街区；bar 是条、棒。
高中英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)
高中英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)1.The teacher gave us a lot of ______ on how to learn English well.A.advicesB.adviceC.suggestionD.suggestions答案解析：B。
advice 是不可数名词，没有复数形式；suggestion 是可数名词。
题干中“a lot of”后面可以跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，但这里“关于如何学好英语的建议”通常用不可数名词advice。
2.I need to buy some school ______ before the new term starts.A.suppliesB.equipmentsC.facilitiesD.instruments答案解析：A。
supply 表示“供应品”，school supplies 是“学习用品”；equipment 是不可数名词，表示“设备”；facility 表示“设施”；instrument 表示“乐器、仪器”。
这里“新学期开始前要买一些学习用品”用supplies。
3.There are many different kinds of ______ in the park.A.flowersB.leafsC.leaves答案解析：C。
flower 是“花”，复数形式是flowers；leaf 是“树叶”，复数形式是leaves。
题干中“公园里有很多不同种类的树叶”要用leaves。
4.My father is a doctor. He has saved many people's ______.A.livesB.liveC.lifesD.livees答案解析：A。
life 表示“生命”，复数形式是lives。
“拯救了很多人的生命”用lives。
5.The students are doing some ______ in the laboratory.A.experimentsB.experimentesC.experimentD.experimentals答案解析：A。
高中英语2024届高考复习词汇专项练习(ample — average)(附参考答案)
高考英语词汇专项练习班级考号姓名总分（ample — average）【词性转换】1.amuse vt.（使人）快乐，逗乐_________ adj.被逗乐的，觉得好笑的_________ adj.有乐趣的，好笑的_________ n.娱乐，娱乐活动2.analyze v.分析_________ n.分析，分析结果3.anger n.怒，愤怒_________ adj.生气的，愤怒的4.announce vt.宣布/告，公布_________ n.宣告，声明；发表，，宣布_________ n.（电视或电台的）播音员，节目主持人5.annoy vt.使恼怒，使生气_________ adj.略感烦恼（生气）的_________ adj.讨厌的，令人气恼的_________ n.烦恼，气恼6.anxiety n.担忧，焦虑_________ adj.忧虑的，焦急的_________ adv.焦急地，忧虑地，渴望地7.apologize vi.道歉，谢罪_________ n.道歉；歉意8.appeal n.呼吁；恳求；吸引力；上诉 v.有感染力；呼吁；恳求；上诉；有吸引力_________ adj.有吸引力的；恳求的9.appear vi.出现_________ n.出现，露面；容貌10.application n.申请_________ v.申请_________ n.申请人（尤指求职、进高等学校等）11.appoint v.任命，委任，安排_________ n.约会_________ adj.指定的；约定的12.appreciate v.欣赏，感激；理解，领会_________ n.欣赏；鉴定，评估_________ adj.感激的；赏识的13.approach v.（在距离或时间上）接近，靠近n.（待人接物或思考问题的）方法，方式，态度_________ adj.和蔼可亲的；易理解的14.appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的_________ adv.近似，大约15.approve vt.批准，认可 vi.赞同_________ v.不赞成；不同意；反对_________ n.赞成；同意；批准；认可_________ adj.赞成的，赞成的_________ adj.不赞成的；表示反对的；不以为然的16.argue vi.争辩，争论_________ n.争论，辩论17.arm n.手臂，胳膊；扶手；（复）武器 v.武装_________ adj.武装的_________ n.陆军；陆军部队18.arrange v.安排，布置_________ n.安排，布置19.arrival n.到来，到达_________ vi.到达（+at 小地方，+in大地方）20.art n.艺/美术；艺术品；（复）文科_________ adj.艺术的；有艺术才华的_________ adj.人造/工的；矫揉造作的_________ n.艺术家；画家；美术家_________ n.艺术作品21.assess v.评价，评定（性质，质量）_________ n.看法，评价22.assist v.帮助，协助_________ n.帮助，援助，支持_________ n.助手，助理23.associate v.联想，联系_________ n.协会，社团；联系24.astonish v.使大为惊讶；使大为惊奇；使吃惊_________ adj.感到惊讶；吃惊_________ adj.令人十分惊讶的；难以置信的_________ n.大为惊奇；惊诧25.assume v.假定，假设_________ n.假定，假设26.attach v.把……固定，把……附（在……上）_________ adj.依恋；爱慕_________ n.依恋；爱慕27.attempt v.企图；试图；尝试_________ adj.未遂的28.attend v.出席；参加_________ n.出席者；在场者_________ n.出席；参加；上学；到场_________ n.服务员；侍者 adj.伴随的；随之而来的29.attention n.注意；专心；留心；注意力_________ adj.注意的，留/专心的_________ adv.专注地30.attract v.吸引，招引_________ n.吸引（力），爱慕_________ adj.迷人的，有吸引力的【易混词辨析】1._________ n.角度_________ n.脚踝_________ n.天使2._________ v.吸收；呼吁；上诉_________ v.出现；似乎3._________ adv.适当地_________ adv.大约4._________ v.系；附属；依恋_________ n./ v.攻击5._________ adj.自动的_________ adj.自治的；有自治权的【单项选择】1.The government has _________ plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A.answeredB.announcedC.approvedD.assumed2.I knocked at the door and nobody _________.A.appliedB.apologizedC.answeredD.argued3.The bright colors can make a small room _________ much bigger.A.ariseB.arrangeC.noticeD.appear4.I don’t need any help, but I do _________ your offer.A.applyB.appreciateC.annoyD.appeal5.Helen left her last job and has yet to find _________.A.elseB.otherC.anotherD.extra6.— Hello, is _________ home?— Yes.We’re here.A.anyoneB.oneC.nobodyD.someone7.Can you do the job alone, or do you want someone to _________ you?A.affectB.assistC.applyD.arrange8.He decided to adopt a different _________ and teach history through story-telling.A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach9.The age of the students ranged from 17 to 21 with a/an _________ of 19.A.averageualC.normalD.regular10.Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first _________.A.aspectB.attemptC.effortD.attack【词组翻译】1.amuse oneself with ... ________________2.be angry about/over sth. ________________3.be annoyed about ________________4.answer for ________________5.be anxious for/about ________________6.make/offer an apology to sb.for (doing) sth. ________________7.appeal to ________________8.it appears that ________________9.at first appearance ________________10.apply oneself to ________________11.appoint sb.to do sth. ________________12.make/have an appointment with sb. ________________13.I would appreciate it if ... ________________14.with/without approval of ... ________________15.be armed with ________________用上面的10个短语的正确形式完成下列句子(1) _______________________ you could give me such an opportunity to show my talent.(2) Over the years, he _______________________ improving the living conditions of the migrant workers.(3) We cannot _______________________ his actions.(4) He _______________________ his books.(5) So far, _______________________ China has managed to successfully use its influence..(6) You should _______________________ her for your carelessness.(7) Our school _____________ the students to set aside at least an hour every day to take exercise in order to raise learning efficiency.(8) I _______________________ Dr.Smith, but I need to change it.(9) _______________________ such technology, many can pursue active lives.(10) A company cannot be sold _______________________ the shareholders.【单句语法填空】1.On ________ (arrive), the representatives began to discuss the issue but they failed ________ (arrive) at any agreement.2.I had as much fun sailing the seas ________ I now do working with students.3.I’m very much ________ (annoy) at his behavior.4.It’s almost impossible to tell Jackie and Moira ________ since they had their hair cut.5.His ________ (ambitious) is to become a teacher.6.The factory covers an area ________ 15,000 square metres, with the first-class workshops and advanced equipment.7.________ (assume) that it rains, what should we do?8.A teacher’s ________ (assess) of a student has a great effect on his or her development.So it is difficult and important ________ (assess) a student.9.He strongly ________ (approve) of the bad changes that had been made.10.He offered me ________ apology for losing my book.【佳句翻译】1.You can write anything relevant ________________________________.（只要是有趣并令人增长见识的）（as long as）2.When it comes to the social phenomenon, ________________________________.（不同的人对此持有不同的态度）（attitude）3.___________________ that I always listen to music whenever I’m free, which brings me into a different world.（音乐对我如此有吸引力）（appeal）4.___________________, the tourists approached the destination.（随着夜幕的降临）（approach）5.________________________________ that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.（反对电视的另一个论点是）（argue）附：参考答案【词性转换】1.amused; amusing; amusement2.analysis3.angry4.announcement; announcer5.annoyed; annoying; annoyance6.anxious; anxiously7.apology8.appealing9.appearance10.apply; applicant11.appointment; appointed12.appreciation; appreciative13.approachable14.approximately15.disapprove; approval; approving; disapproving16.argument17.armed; army18.arrangement19.arrive20.artistic; artificial; artist; artwork21.assessment22.assistance; assistant23.association24.astonished; astonishing; astonishment25.assumption26.attached; attachment27.attempted28.attendee; attendance; attendant29.attentive; attentively30.attraction; attractive【易混词辨析】1.angle; ankle; angel2.appeal; appear3.appropriately; approximately4.attach; attack5.automatic; autonomous【单项选择】1－5 BCDBC 6－10 ABDAB【词组翻译】1.拿……来消遣，以……自娱2.因为某事生气3.为……感到烦恼4.对……负责，适合5.为……担心（忧虑）6.因（做）某事向某人道歉7.呼吁；向……请求8.似乎 9.初看起来 10.致力于，集中精力于11.委派某人做某事 12.与某人有约13.如果……，我将非常感激 14.经/未经……的批准 15.武装有，拥有(1) I really appreciate it if (2) has applied himself to (3) answer for(4) amused himself with (5) it appears that (6) make an apology to (7) appeals to (8) have an appointment with (9) Armed with(10) without the approval of【单句语法填空】1.arrival; to arrive2.as3.annoyed4.apart5.ambition6.of7.Assuming8.assessment; to assess9.disapproved 10.an【佳句翻译】1.as long as it’s interesting and informative2.different people hold different attitudes towards it3.Music is so appealing to me4.With the approach of evening5.Another argument against television is。
高三英语词汇复习策略练习题30题(答案解析)
高三英语词汇复习策略练习题30题(答案解析)1. The old man has a kind of serious illness. His face looks very _____.A.paleB.brightC.darkD.red答案解析：A。
pale 表示苍白的；bright 表示明亮的；dark 表示黑暗的、深色的；red 表示红色的。
根据语境，老人患了重病，脸色通常会很苍白。
2. She is a very ______ person. She always helps others.A.kindB.cruelC.selfishD.mean答案解析：A。
kind 表示善良的；cruel 表示残忍的；selfish 表示自私的；mean 表示吝啬的、刻薄的。
根据后文她总是帮助别人可知她是善良的人。
3. The boy is very ______. He can solve many difficult problems.A.stupidB.cleverzyD.slow答案解析：B。
stupid 表示愚蠢的；clever 表示聪明的；lazy 表示懒惰的；slow 表示缓慢的。
能解决很多难题说明很聪明。
4. The weather is very ______ today. Let's go for a walk.A.badB.goodC.terribleD.worse答案解析：B。
bad 表示坏的；good 表示好的；terrible 表示可怕的；worse 是bad 的比较级。
后面说去散步，说明天气好。
5. His speech was very ______. Everyone was moved.A.powerfulB.weakC.boringD.interesting答案解析：A。
powerful 表示有力量的；weak 表示虚弱的；boring 表示无聊的；interesting 表示有趣的。
高中英语词汇积累练习题30题含答案解析
高中英语词汇积累练习题30题含答案解析1.He put his books in his schoolbag and went to school. There are many kinds of books in it, such as textbooks, notebooks and storybooks. What's in his schoolbag?A.pensB.booksC.pencilsD.rulers答案解析：B。
题干中明确提到他把书放进书包里，书包里有很多种书，如课本、笔记本和故事书。
A 选项“pens”是钢笔；C 选项“pencils”是铅笔；D 选项“rulers”是尺子。
只有B 选项“books”符合题意。
2.She is reading a novel in the library. What is she holding in her hand?A.magazineB.newspaperC.novelD.picture book答案解析：C。
题干中说她在图书馆读一本小说，所以她手里拿着的是小说。
A 选项“magazine”是杂志；B 选项“newspaper”是报纸；D 选项“picture book”是图画书。
只有C 选项“novel”符合题意。
3.The teacher is writing on the blackboard with a piece of chalk. What is the teacher using?A.penB.pencilC.chalkD.marker答案解析：C。
题干中明确提到老师用一支粉笔在黑板上写字。
A 选项“pen”是钢笔；B 选项“pencil”是铅笔；D 选项“marker”是记号笔。
只有C 选项“chalk”符合题意。
4.He is doing his homework with a pencil. What is he using to write?A.penB.pencilC.rulerD.eraser答案解析：B。
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高考英语总复习词汇专题练习词汇（1）复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1. The man sat in his empty restaurant _______ ______ ______(感到非常沮丧).2. The two old and rich brothers knew he was hard-working. That was ____ they had given him the letter.3. We could not have the naughty boy _____ _____ _____ (做坏事不受惩罚)breaking the window on purpose.4. To keep fit, we must have a _________(balance) diet.5. Children are not ______ (permit) into a cinema without their parents.参考答案1. feeling very frustrated 2．why 3．getting away with 4．balanced 5. permitted核心单词1.abandon vt. 放弃；抛弃；遗弃2.abnormal adj. 反常的，变态的3.aboard prep. 上(船，飞机，火车，汽车等)4.abolish vt. 废除，废止5.absence n. 不在，缺席6.absorb vt. 吸收，使全神贯注7.abstract adj. 抽象的n. 抽象派艺术作品8.absurd adj. 荒谬的，怪诞不经的9.abundant adj. 大量，丰盛的，充裕的10.abuse vt. 滥用，虐待，谩骂11.accelerate vt. 加速；促进12.access n. 接近；通道；接近……的机会13.accommodation n. (pl.)住宿，膳宿14.accompany vt. 陪同；陪伴(＝go with)；为……伴奏(on/at); 伴随15.accomplish vt. 完成(任务)；达到(目的)；实现(计划、诺言等)16.accumulate v. 积累，积聚17.accurate adj. 准确的；精确的18.accustomed adj. 习惯于，惯常的19.achievement n. 成就，成绩；完成，实现20.acknowledge vt. 承认；答谢；告知收到(信件、礼物等)；(微笑、挥手等)致意21.acquaintance n. 熟人，(与某人)认识22.acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到(知识等)23.addicted adj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的；上了瘾的24.adequate adj. 充分的；足够的；可以胜任的25.adjustment n. 调整，适应重点短语1.abandon oneself to... 沉溺于……；纵情于……be/get accustomed to... 习惯于……devote oneself to.../be devoted to... 献身于……，专心致力于……adapt/adjust (oneself) to... 使(自己)适应……apply oneself to... 专心致力于……2.above all 最重要的是after all 毕竟in all 总共，总计first of all 首先all in all 总的来说not at all 一点也不【阅读理解】Taylore is a kid who passes by to ride sometimes and help us with chores. Barely 15, she’s never short of advice, and one of her favorite pastimes is teasing me about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.Last summer four of us rode down the trail behind our woods: my wife Karen, Taylore, Taylore’s friend Kendall and me. I was riding my 13-year-old, Tawny.We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason, I pushed Tawny into a gallop（飞驰）. The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.Taylore brushed past my left leg and, seconds later, Kendall went by on my right.I realized Tawny was covering ground faster than I’d ever seen her. She strained every muscle in her body to catch up with the girls. It was like a truck winding over a mountain road without brakes (闸). Part of me felt perfectly in control, while another part screamed that I wasn’t.In half a mile I knew we’d be crossing the highway, so I prayed that the girls would be fine. I gave up calculating how long it might take before my horse would be tried enough to want to slow down.I was just about out of answers when I saw the girls slowing in front of me. Their horses were relaxed and comfortable, not even breathing hard. Taylore’s face glowe d. She gave me a high five. ＂Wow, you did well, ＂she said. ＂I knew you’d go fast when you were ready.＂No one in the group had even broken a sweat, except me. I was still nervous from the crazy pace. My heart pounded too, but not from exercise. Karen claims I was showing off for the girls that day, and maybe she’s right. But I think I had something to prove. Because despite my wrinkles (皱纹), glasses and gray hair, I was feeling young at heart. And, like a horse on a warm summer day, I’m always ready to kick up my heels.1. How did the race between the girls and the author begin?A. His horse’s gallop made the other horses want to catc h up.B. He wanted to show off his riding skills for the girls.C. They wanted to know whose horse could run fastest.D. They teased him about being afraid to go too fast on a horse.2. During the race, ___________.A. the author’s horse outran the girl’s horses the whole timeB. the author was confident that Tawny was in controlC. the girls were so anxious to win that they sweated a lotD. the author’s good performance took Taylore by surprise3. When the race ended, the author’s heart pounded because ________.A. he was feeling thrilled and youngB. it was really tough exercise for himC. he was worried that the girls might be in dangerD. he felt quite embarrassed that he had lost the race4. The phrase ＂ kick up my heels＂ at the end can be replaced by _________.A. devote myselfB. enjoy myselfC. accept my challengeD. take part in running competition【文章大意】文章描述作者和两个女孩骑马比赛，这让作者感到兴奋，也感到虽然自己上了年纪，但是有一颗年轻的心。
1.A【解析】细节理解题。
根据文章第三段的＂We were two miles from home when, for some unexplainable reason,I pushed Tawny into a gallop(飞驰). The other horses were anxious to catch up, and just like that, the race was on.＂可知，作者的马飞驰起来使得其它马想要赶上。