第二版新编大学英语第二册课后答案

第二版新编大学英语第二册课后答案
第二版新编大学英语第二册课后答案

Unit One

1.He walked slowly because of his broken leg.

2.Despite his serious illness, he attended the meeting.

3.He saw to it that the same mistakes would not happen any more.

4.Now that they know each other much, they could get along well.

5.I found myself surrounded by five or six boys at this time.

6.On the happy occasion, I give my best wishes to you.

Unit Two

1.I went to the dentist to have my bad teeth pulled out.

2.The development of thing is depend on the internal causes.

3.All roads lead to Rome.

4.I intended to give you the book, but I forgot to take.

5.I was on the verge of accepting his suggestion.

6.We can't take divorce lightly.

Unit Three

https://www.360docs.net/doc/7012532448.html,ck of confidence contributes to his failure.

2.In the face of severely diease, he showed great courage.

3.We come to a conclusion that shi is telling the truth.

4.His secreary failed to tell him about the meeting.

5.Learning a language is not only a matter of memorizing words.

6.Once she comes to some decision, on one can hold her back.

7.It is difficult to live up to the standard made by our captain.

8.The scientist refers to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.

Unit Four

1.All that I can say is that we are so sorry.

2.In many cases, rules alone will not work.

3.Because of his intelligence and diligence, he's highly likely to succeed.

4.She stared at me, as if she didn't know me.

5.It is reported that three people were injured in the accident yesterday.

6.I was angry the way he treated me.

7.The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.

8.I want to stay at home rather than go out tonight.

Unit Five

1.You will see what I say will come true.

2.The lecture was so boring that half of students fell asleep.

3.Unemployment is tied up with the development of technology.

4.His appearance change so greatly that you may well not recognize him.

5.The history of castle can date back to 14 century.

6.She never did anything for them, whereas they have done anything they could for her.

Unit Six

1.We regard him as one of the most excellent players in this match.

2.The scientist picked those small stones up, and put them into a box carefully.

3.The population of China is almost five times as big as that of America.

4.The reason why grass is green was ever a mystery to the little boy.

5.She was standing by a window, apparently very calm and relaxed.

6.Recently, as a result of sales volume drop down, profits have declined.

7.She wears darkglasses as a protection against the strong light.

8.Through that things, peple will no longer believe him.

Unit Seven

1.If you sing the song for several times, the children can pick up lyrics of it.

2.We try our best to assure the nervous old man that plane taking is safe.

3.The inadequate supply of vitamin A can lead to night blindness.

4.I can use computers, but when it comes to repairing computers, I know nothing.

5.Many a mother try to make their dreams come true on their daughters.

6.The nasty weather discouraged people from attending the parade.

7.I gave him some pills to ease his pain.

8.This job involves going abroad for three months every year.

Unit Eight

1.I think I should piont out how dangerous it is.

2.Their opinions can not affect my decision.

3.When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom.

4.When someone asks her, she confirms she will retire.

5.The cough medicine tastes nice, but it doesn't me any good.

6.If we couldn't sell out more goods, we have to cut back on production.

7.The film is all but three hours.

8.I assure you my story is true, lest someone feel strange.

Unit One

1.He walked slowly because of his broken leg.

2.Despite his serious illness, he attended the meeting.

3.He saw to it that the same mistakes would not happen any more.

4.Now that they know each other much, they could get along well.

5.I found myself surrounded by five or six boys at this time.

6.On the happy occasion, I give my best wishes to you.

Unit Two

1.I went to the dentist to have my bad teeth pulled out.

2.The development of thing is depend on the internal causes.

3.All roads lead to Rome.

4.I intended to give you the book, but I forgot to take.

5.I was on the verge of accepting his suggestion.

6.We can't take divorce lightly.

Unit Three

https://www.360docs.net/doc/7012532448.html,ck of confidence contributes to his failure.

2.In the face of severely diease, he showed great courage.

3.We come to a conclusion that shi is telling the truth.

4.His secreary failed to tell him about the meeting.

5.Learning a language is not only a matter of memorizing words.

6.Once she comes to some decision, on one can hold her back.

7.It is difficult to live up to the standard made by our captain.

8.The scientist refers to this discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.

Unit Four

1.All that I can say is that we are so sorry.

2.In many cases, rules alone will not work.

3.Because of his intelligence and diligence, he's highly likely to succeed.

4.She stared at me, as if she didn't know me.

5.It is reported that three people were injured in the accident yesterday.

6.I was angry the way he treated me.

7.The patient is much the same this morning as he was yesterday.

8.I want to stay at home rather than go out tonight.

Unit Five

1.You will see what I say will come true.

2.The lecture was so boring that half of students fell asleep.

3.Unemployment is tied up with the development of technology.

4.His appearance change so greatly that you may well not recognize him.

5.The history of castle can date back to 14 century.

6.She never did anything for them, whereas they have done anything they could for her.

Unit Six

1.We regard him as one of the most excellent players in this match.

2.The scientist picked those small stones up, and put them into a box carefully.

3.The population of China is almost five times as big as that of America.

4.The reason why grass is green was ever a mystery to the little boy.

5.She was standing by a window, apparently very calm and relaxed.

6.Recently, as a result of sales volume drop down, profits have declined.

7.She wears darkglasses as a protection against the strong light.

8.Through that things, peple will no longer believe him.

Unit Seven

1.If you sing the song for several times, the children can pick up lyrics of it.

2.We try our best to assure the nervous old man that plane taking is safe.

3.The inadequate supply of vitamin A can lead to night blindness.

4.I can use computers, but when it comes to repairing computers, I know nothing.

5.Many a mother try to make their dreams come true on their daughters.

6.The nasty weather discouraged people from attending the parade.

7.I gave him some pills to ease his pain.

8.This job involves going abroad for three months every year.

Unit Eight

1.I think I should piont out how dangerous it is.

2.Their opinions can not affect my decision.

3.When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom.

4.When someone asks her, she confirms she will retire.

5.The cough medicine tastes nice, but it doesn't me any good.

6.If we couldn't sell out more goods, we have to cut back on production.

7.The film is all but three hours.

8.I assure you my story is true, lest someone feel strange.

Unit Nine

1.You should arrange things well prior to your setting off.

2.This behavior may result in the manager's being fired.

3.Our products could compete with those of other factories in terms of quality, reliabilty, especially varity.

4.Because of the heavy rain, the performance of the team was affected a lot.

5.I can appreciate the reason why you are against this suggestion.

6.To some extent, she should be responsible for this accident.

7.The thought that life is too comfortable, makes me deeply upset.

8.Women tend to live longer than men.

Unit Ten

1.We can go to the performance at 7o'clock or 8o'clock whichever suits you best.

2.People always think that men are stronger, but most women know the fact is reverse.

3.He was sentenced for five years, but he was released after two years in the jail.

4.You look equally nice on both the clothes, I don't know which one to advice.

5.This candidate has an impressively diverse range of interests and rich experiment.

6.The child suddenlly let go of her hand and run to the opposite side of the road.

7.In a great degree, the result of match depends on the judge's opinions.

8.I'm tired of telling you what I should do all the time.

新编大学英语教案(第二册)_unit2communicationproblems

新编大学英语教案(第二册)_U n i t2 C o m m u n i c a t i o n P r o b l e m s -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

Unit Two Communication problems Teaching Objectives 1. Let the students have some ideas of the common ways we usually use in our daily life to communicate. 2. Make the students find the efficient ways to communicate with each other. 3. Let the students come up with the ways to avoid misunderstandings. Teaching allotment six academic hours Focus points 1.key words and phrases assume, conflict, convey, emphasis, ignore, misinterpret, react, verge, feel like, for effect, on the verge of, pull out, take----lightly 2.difficult sentences 1) When Martians and Venusians first got together, they encountered many of the problems with relationships we have today. 2) So when communication problems emerged, they assumed it was just one of those expected misunderstandings and that with a little assistance they would surely understand each other. 3) To fully express their feelings, women would tend to exaggerate the facts a little bit for effect and use various superlatives, metaphors, and generalizations. 3.grammar focus prefix “mis---”的不同意义 Related Information It is well-known that learning a second language is never easy, and, generally speaking, the older one is when one attempts a new language, the more difficult it becomes. This is at least partly due to what is known as language interference, meaning that the linguistic patterns of our first language interfere with those of the second because no two languages have exactly the same sounds and grammatical structures. The English language has a very large vocabulary because it has incorporated words from many other languages over the centuries. This is nowhere more apparent than in its color words. For example, there are many words that express the color “purple”, describing its different shades and hues: mauve, violet, lilac, or lavender. An interesting 2

新编大学英语3课后习题翻译

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新编大学英语第三册各单元作文范文

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Unit 3 Gender Difference Gender Roles from a Cultural Perspective Over the past few decades, it has been proven innumerable times that the various types of behavior, emotions, and interests that constitute being masculine and feminine are patterned by both heredity and culture. In the process of growing up, each child learns hundreds of culturally patterned details of behavior that become incorporated into its gender identity. Some of this learning takes place directly. In other words, the child is told by others how to act in an appropriately feminine or masculine way. Other details of gender behavior are taught unconsciously, or indirectly, as the culture provides different images, aspirations, and adult models for girls and boys. Recently, for example, a study of American public schools showed that there is a cultural bias in education that favors boys over girls. According to the researchers, the bias is unintentional and unconscious, but it is there and it is influencing the lives of millions of schoolchildren every year. Doctors David and Myra Sadker videotaped classroom teachers in order to study gender-related bias in education. Their research showed that many teachers who thought they were nonsexist were amazed to see how biased they appeared on videotape. From nursery school to postgraduate courses, teachers were shown to call on males in class far more than on female students. This has a tremendous impact on the learning process for, in general, those students who become active classroom participants develop more positive attitudes and go on to higher achievement. As a matter of fact, in the late 1960s, when many of the best all-women's colleges in the northeastern United States opened their doors to male students, it was observed by professors and women students alike that the boys were "taking over" the classroom discussions and that active participation by women students had diminished noticeably. A similar subordination of female to male students has also been observed in law and medical school classrooms in recent years. 3 Research done by the Sadkers showed that sometimes teachers unknowingly prevented girls from participating as actively as boys in class by assigning them different tasks in accordance with stereotyped gender roles. For instance, one teacher conducting a science class with nursery school youngsters, continually had the little boys perform the scientific "experiment" while the girls were given the task of putting the materials away. Since hands-on work with classroom materials is a very important aspect of early education, the girls were thus being deprived of a vital learning experience that would affect their entire lives.

新编大学英语第二版第三册第9单元课文翻译

Music to Your Gears Andy Ellis 1 尽管音乐能使心中的怒气平息,但是开车时听音乐也会损害你的健康。近期研究表明,听声音很响的音乐会严重地影响司机的注意力,而且心理学家也提醒人们,持续大音量地在车里放这种音乐是很危险的,尤其是处于车流中或是在高速公路上开车时。 2 音乐有两个极端,任何一个极端都有可能带来危险。重金属音乐以其强烈的节奏使人莽撞驾驶,而聆听处于另一个极端的优美而令人舒心的音乐会使司机过分放松,以至于超过安全限度,陷入迷糊状态。 3 英国汽车协会一直关注道路安全,它委托搞了一个项目,研究重大车祸与音乐之间的关系。这项研究发现,17至25年龄段的男性是最危险、最易产生车祸的群体。研究还发现,这个群体的人70%的开车时间都在听音乐。 4 快节奏或重金属音乐要是放得很响,会使人易怒好斗,开起车来冲劲十足。这种司机也就更容易去冒险。开车的速度受到了音乐的速度和节奏的控制。 5 在试验中,那些自愿参加实验的司机说,听了声音很响的音乐,他们说尽管他们不一定感到非要开快车,但的确发现自己换挡更快,加速更快,刹车也更急了若是让这些司机听慢节奏的抒情曲,他们承认自己经常走神。在一次高速公路长途驾驶过程中,至少有两位参加试验的司机发现自己在不知不觉中跨越了车道标志。 6 这些自愿参试的司机(有些刚刚拿到驾驶执照)所发表的意见非常说明问题18岁的西蒙告诉英国汽车协会:“《走出地狱的蝙蝠》里的快节奏摇滚乐有可能让人送命。我发现自己不知不觉地越开越快。” 7 另一名自愿参试的司机一直在听“ZZ顶级”乐队最流行的曲子。他说:“我一直在快速行驶,扯着嗓门唱歌,没有看见也没有听见那辆一直想超过我的消防车。” 8 还有些人说:“我陷入了深思……”,“人的感觉会变得麻木……”,“听不见别的汽车声是个问题”,“我一直在随着音乐的节奏加快速度。” 9 一些慢节奏的背景音乐,如肖邦的音乐,会刺激人的大脑,使思维模式发生变化,激发阿尔法脑波,使人有一种舒服愉快的感觉。处于放松状态在大多数时候对我们有好处,但开车时则不然。心理学家雪利·费希尔教授提醒人们说:“最大的危险是疲倦驾驶。有一些音乐会使你无法集中注意力,甚至陷入轻度睡眠状态,那样就会造成可怕的惨祸。” 10 “问题的关键在于根据具体情况选择合适的音乐。刺激性的音乐适合在漫长、枯燥的道路上听,但是当交通状况糟糕时,或是交通拥挤时,这种音乐会分散你的注意力。” 11 然而,音乐也有其好的一面,正如英国汽车协会的心理学家罗伯特·韦斯特所指出的那样:“如果说有些音乐影响我们安全行驶,那么反过来也是有道理的。精心选择的曲子有助于我们安全行驶,尤其是对高风险的群体而言。例如,要是我们能使年轻的男性驾车者听曼托瓦尼的音乐,他们很可能会把速度放慢。但可悲的是,我自认为没有能力说服他们许多人去这样做。” 12 除了一些音乐会影响行驶安全,我们的车里安装了高技术的音响系统这件事本身也是引起车祸的根源。近期一份有关交通与道路安全的报告表明,小交通事故中,有大约40%是由于人们更换磁带或光盘不看道路所引起的! 13 无论我们对音乐的品位如何,无论我们的开车风格如何,看来安全行驶的习惯是我们一定要养成的。罗孚汽车公司、英国航空航天局、飞利浦公司及瑞典道路与交通研究所已通力合作生产出了一种汽车智能系统——简称为ARIADNE(实时智能驾驶助理)的精密电子防撞行驶报警装置。它利用雷达技术,一旦面临撞车危险,雷达会使车内的电话响起,警告司机注意。 14 如果汽车与前面的车辆之间的距离超出了安全刹车的范围,ARIADNE会通过加速器踏板发出震动以提醒司机放慢速度。随着两车之间的距离不断缩小,这种震荡会越来越强烈。要是司机

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第一单元 accent 强调;口音;腔调;重音acquaintance 泛泛之交;了解adversely 有害地 assurance 信心;保证 assured 自信的;感到有把握的circulate 周旋;循环 concept 观念 constant 不断的;始终不变的contrast 对比 converse 聊天 criticism 批评;评论detrimental 有害的 dwell 详述;居中 eliminate 排除;淘汰encouragement鼓励enthusiastically 满腔热情地esteem 尊重 excessively 过多地 hobby 业余爱好 impression 印象;印记improvement 改进

inadequacy 不够格;不充分inferior 差的 inferiority 低劣 interpret 解释;翻译isolate 使孤立 numerous 众多的overcome 消除;压倒overdo 低头 overweight 超重的passive 消极的reasonable 合理的reevaluate 重新评价rejection 拒绝 self-esteem 自尊 shyness 害羞spontaneous 本能的statement 陈述 swirl 旋转 thoughtful 经过缜密思考的timid 害羞的 unattractive 没有吸引力的uncomfortable 不舒服的

worrisome 令人忧虑的 a great many 很多 come along 出现;与某人一起来到dwell on 谈或想的太多 hand in hand 相伴;手拉手地 have something at heart 对…深切关心 in contrast 与…截然相反 of one’s choice 中意的 set aside (为某目的)节约(时间或钱)aptitude 天资 attach 连接;缚;认为有(重要性)awe 敬畏 brand-new 暂新的 confine 限制;监禁 convinced 确信的 crib 有围栏的婴儿床 deafness 聋 despair 绝望 disagreement 分歧 dismissal 解雇 divorce 离婚;分离;与…离婚employer 雇主

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