高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 2 Section 3 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You will have to go early; otherwise (不然), you may not get a seat.2．It shouldn't take too long to get back to our old routine(惯例)．3．Such heavy goods are expensive to transport (运输) by plane.4．I had two slices of toast (烤面包片) at breakfast.Ⅱ.拓展词汇5．citizen n．公民；居民→citizenship n．公民权利；公民身份6．association n．协会，社团；关联；联想→associate v t.把……联系在一起7．origin n．起源，起因；出身→original adj.起初的8．outdoors ad v.往户外，在户外→indoors (反义词)在室内，往室内9．frequent adj.频繁的，经常发生的→frequently ad v.频繁地10．technique n．技术，工艺，技巧→technician n．技术人员[巧记单词Ⅲ.1．get around 旅行，到处走动2．plenty of许多，大量3．at least 至少4．take a shower 淋浴5．protect ..._from ... 保护……免受……6．by the way 顺便说一下7．come up with想出，提出8．pay attention to注意9．change one's mind改变主意10．be true for符合，适用于11．be related to与……有关12．look out for注意，当心……13．be similar to和……相似14．be popular with受到……的欢迎15．stare at 凝视16．play a role in 在……中发挥作用；在……中扮演角色1．[教材原句]What we do know is that it began in England in the 1890s.我们真正知道的是它于十九世纪九十年代开始于英格兰。
[句型点拨]强调谓语动词。
[佳句赏析]What we do have to think about is human to human interaction in the era of social networking.我们真正需要考虑的是在社交网络时代人与人之间的互动。
2．[教材原句]Many players believe table tennis is not only a physical game but a psychological game as well.许多运动员认为，乒乓球运动不仅是一项体能运动，而且也是一项精神运动。
[句型点拨]并列连词not only ... but ... as well。
[佳句赏析]We should not only develop the areas along the coast, but the central and western areas as well.我们不仅应该发展沿海地区，也应该发展中西部地区。
3．[教材原句]I hope this information will be of use to you.我希望此信息将会对你有用。
[句型点拨]“be of＋n.”结构。
[佳句赏析]I hope to have frequent conversations with you, which will be of use to you.我希望能常常同你谈谈，这会对你有用处。
1．(教材P27)When you have finished, try to come up with two more events for each category.当你完成后，每一种类尽量再提出两个项目。
come up with想出，提出(主意、计划、回答等)①He came up with some good ideas for the product promotion.他想出了一些推广产品的好主意。
②Have you come_up_with some new ideas about the universe recently?最近你提出了一些宇宙新观念吗？[名师点津]come up with“提出，想出”，其主语是sb.；come up “被提出”，其主语是sth., 如问题、观点、建议等。
③Some new issues came up at the conference.在会上一些新问题被提出来。
[联想发散] 请完成下列与come有关的常用短语。
①come about 发生②come across(偶然)遇见/发现③come true 成为现实，实现④come out出来；长出；出版；结果是⑤come to共计；达成；苏醒2．(教材P31)Otherwise, you may hurt yourself.否则，你可能会伤着你自己。
otherwise adv.& conj.否则，不然；除此之外，在其他方面①Turn off the gas when the milk boils.Otherwise it will be spilt.牛奶煮沸后就关掉煤气，不然牛奶会溢出来的。
②Seize the chance, otherwise you'll regret.抓住这个机会吧，否则你会后悔的。
[名师点津](1)otherwise用作连词时可与or互换。
(2)otherwise用于虚拟语气中。
这种虚拟语气的句子称为含蓄条件句。
③He is ill, otherwise he would still be working instead of lying here.他生病了，否则他会仍然在工作而不是躺在这儿。
④We were delayed at the airport. Otherwise we would_have_been_here by lunch time.我们在机场耽搁了，否则午饭前就可以到这里了。
3．(教材P35)Read these leaflets from the Sports Association, and compare them with his/her daily routine.阅读这些来自运动协会的传单，把它们与他/她的日常生活作一下比较。
association n．协会，社团；关联；联想(1)in association with与……有关联，与……联合association with ... 和……的关联/交往；……的联想(2)associate v t.联想，联系n. 同事associate ... with ... 把……和……联系起来(3)associated adj. 有关联的，相关的be associated with ... 和……有联系①We are working in association with a number of local companies to raise money for the homeless.我们与本地一些公司联合为无家可归的人筹款。
②She associated happiness with having money.她把幸福和有钱联想到一起。
③In children's minds, summers are_associated_with picnics.在孩子们看来，夏天总是和野餐连在一起的。
routine n．&.adj.常规(的)；例行公事(的)④We must introduce some systems into our office routine.我们必须在我们的日常公务中建立一些制度。
(1)daily routine日常生活；例行公事as a matter of routine 定期break the routine 打破常规(2)routine tasks 日常工作a routine test/check/examination常规检测/检查/体检⑤We must clean and repair machines as_a_matter_of_routine.我们必须定期清洗和修理机器。
⑥This is just a routine medical examination, nothing to worry about.这只是个常规体检，没什么可担心的。
4．(教材P36)The exact origin of table tennis is not known.乒乓球运动的确切起源还不清楚。
origin n．(又作origins)起源，起因；出身(1)have one's origin(s) in起源于by origin 依据血缘；从血缘来看in origin 本质上；从起源上看(2)original adj. 原来的，起初的①This book is about the origins of life on earth.该书是关于地球上生命的起源的。
②Many of the environmental problems had their origins in fierce economic competition.许多环境问题起源于激烈的经济竞争。
③Many Americans are African by_origin.许多美国人是非洲血统。
④Some Japanese words are Chinese in_origin.有些日本文字起源于中文。
5．Many players believe table tennis is not only a physical game but a psychological game as well.许多运动员认为，乒乓球运动不仅是一项体能运动，而且也是一项精神运动。
not only ... but (also) ...表示“不但……而且……”，这是一个连词词组，用来连接两个并列的成分，如主语、宾语或谓语等。
此句型中，but also可用but ... as well代替。
(1)not only ...but also连接两个相同的句子成分。
(2)but also可连用，也可分开；also还可以省略。
(3)连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的形式应与就近的一个保持一致。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 2 课下能力提升7 Word版含答案
Unit 2课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.单项填空1．—I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins.________ I have a look?—Yes, certainly.A．DoB．MayC．Will D．Should2．It is important to know about the cultural differences that ________ cause problems.A．must B．dareC．need D．may3．—Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ________ not. He likes driving his car.A．must B．canC．need D．may4．“Attention, please. Whoever can answer one of my questions ________ receive a prize，”the teacher said in class.A．might B．shallC．should D．would5．You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers ________ not like the design of the furniture.A．must B．shallC．may D．need6．Even though I'd hurt my leg, I ________ swim back to the river bank.A．could B．dareC．had to D．was able to7．—Boy, which website are you surfing on the Internet now?—Oh, Mum ... ________ I tell you everything I do?A．Must B．ShouldC．Can D．Shall8．—Why are you figuring out these figures by hand?—Oh, my computer has crashed. It ________ work.A．can't B．mustn'tC．needn't D．won't9．It's really strange that they ________ have left without saying goodbye to us.A．could B．wouldC．must D．should10．—Why didn't he go to the airport to pick you up?—Oh, he ________，for the airport had a bus to send us back to the centre of the city.A．needed not B．needed not toC．didn't need D．didn't need toⅡ.阅读理解For a while, my neighborhood was taken over by an army of joggers (慢跑者). They were there all the time: early mornings, noons, and evenings. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middleaged men with red faces. “Come on！”My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You'll feel great.”Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army, I'm not alone in my opinion.First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet take a real pounding running down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationallyfamous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn't kill hundreds of people, but if you have any physical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for fortyfive minutes isn't my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say，“I love being out there with just my t houghts.” Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn't just the first week; it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn't fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?I don't jog any more, and I don't think I ever will. I'm walking two miles three times a week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I'm getting exercise, and I'm enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I've found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.1．From the first paragraph, we learn that in the writer's neighborhood ________.A．jogging became very popularB．people jogged only during the daytimeC．Alex organized an army of joggersD．jogging provided a chance to get together2．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 most proba bly refers to ________.A．heart attacksB．back problemsC．famous joggersD．physical weaknesses3．What was the writer's attitude towards jogging in the beginning?A．He felt it was worth a try.B．He was very fond of it.C．He was strongly against it.D．He thought it must be painful.4．Why did the writer give up jogging two months later?A．He disliked doing exercise outside.B．He found it neither healthy nor interesting.C．He was afraid of having a heart attack.D．He was worried about being left alone.5．From the writer's experience, we can conclude that________.A．not everyone enjoys joggingB．he is the only person who hates joggingC．nothing other than jogging can help people keep fitD．jogging makes people feel greater than any other sportⅢ.任务型阅读The health dangers of smoking have been well reported. For years, doctors have warned that smoking can cause lung cancer. Studies also have linked smoking to several other kinds of cancer, heart attacks and other diseases, lung diseases, and a number of other medical problems. The repeated health warnings have had an effect. Thousands of people have stopped smoking. But as many people have learned, stopping smoking can be very difficult.A major problem apparently is the nicotine, a poisonous substance found in tobacco. Small amounts of nicotine are released as tobacco is burned. And over many years of smoking, a person's body becomes dependent on the substance. An attempt to stop smoking brings the problems of nicotine withdrawal (脱瘾过程)．American medical researchers have found that nicotine withdrawal causes people to become angry very easily, aggressive, worried and unable to think sharply. Many people who have tried to stop smoking would confirm those findings.To help people give up smoking, some tobacco companies have proposed chewing tobacco, or using snuff as safe substitutes (替代物). Snuff is a tobacco powder that usually is breathed in. But many people put it between their gum and cheek.A group of British scientists said recently that many lives could be saved by a major program to get cigarette smokers to change to snuff. An American scientist, Allan Blum, disagreed. Dr. Blum argued that snuff, put in the mouth, can cause gum disease, teeth problems and throat problems that lead to cancer. Dr. Blum also warned against chewing tobacco as a substitute for smoking. He said chewing tobacco can lead to cancer of the mouth, throat or digestive system.Medical researchers say another possible substitute for smoking is a special nicotine chewing gum. The gum is already sold in Europe and Canada. A report says research shows that the chewing gum will increase the amount of nicotine in a person's blood. This helps satisfy some people's desire for a cigarette. However, the report says, the chewing gum also leads to some unpleasant side effects. And it may be dangerous for people with heart problems.Two other American scientists say they have found that the most effective way to stop smoking is to do it completely, suddenly, all at once. The report by Saul Shirtman and Dr. Murray Jogbett says that by stopping all at once, the worst problems of nicotine withdrawal are over in just a few days. But, they say, by continuing to smoke, even a little less each day, the problems of withdrawal never end课下能力提升(七)Ⅰ.1.解析：选Bmay表示征求对方的许可，will表示征求许可时，往往与第二人称连用，故选B。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 2 Section 2 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Cindy lit a candle, and held the letter to the flame (火焰) until it was all burned up.2．As is known to all, Li Na is China's first French Open Tennis champion (冠军)．3．The actor, who is popular with the audience, is one of the heavyweights (有影响力的人) of the film and TV circle.4．The climbers failed in all their attempts (尝试) to climb the highest mountain in this country.5．Although the poem was written hundreds of years ago, it still has a contemporary (现代的) feel to it.6．The committee (委员会) judged it advisable to put off the meeting in such a situation.7．Thousands of football fans poured into the stadium (体育场) to watch the exciting football match.8．Jim always watches football match on television. But he also likes basketball and gymnastics (体操)．9．A(n) nation (民族) can become wiser and stronger as a result of change.Ⅱ.拓展词汇10．delighted adj.愉快的，高兴的→delight v. &n.(使)高兴，快乐→delightful adj.令人高兴的11．significance n．重要性，意义→significant adj.重要的12．tradition n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的13．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．比赛→competitor n．比赛者14．honour n．尊敬；荣幸；节操；荣誉v t.尊敬，尊重(某人)→honourableadj.光荣的，值得尊敬的；品德高尚的15．absence n．缺席，不在场；不存在→absent adj.不在场的16．excite v t.使激动，使兴奋→exciting adj.令人激动的→excited adj.激动的，兴奋的17．movement n．社会运动；移动，活动；进展→move v．运动；移动[巧记单词Ⅲ.1．by tradition 按照传统2．take part in参加3．in honour of 为向……表示敬意；纪念……4．bring ... back to life 使……复活5．side by side 一起，共同；并肩地，并排6．realize one's dream 实现梦想7．of all time 有史以来(最好)的8．come to sb.'s attention 引起某人的注意9．make contributions to对……做出贡献10．lead the way 领先11．hang on(在逆境中)坚持12．pass ... on转交，传给，递给1．[教材原句]Today, both male and female athletes from around the world can take part, no matter what nation they come from.如今，来自世界各地的男女运动员，不管他们来自哪个国家，都能参加比赛了。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 2 Section 4 Word版含答案
情态动词[语法初识]to除外)，一般不能单独使用，要与谓语动词构成完整谓语，不能单独作谓语，但在省略回答时，可单独使用。
情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should), will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。
1.can (could)(1)表示能力，can表现在的能力，could主要指过去的能力。
Two eyes can see more than one.两只眼比一只眼看得多。
Could the girl read before she went to school?这女孩上学前能识字吗？(2)表示客观的可能(理论上或是逻辑判断上)。
He can't (couldn't) have enough money for a new car.他不可能有足够的钱买新车。
You mustn't smoke while you're walking around in the wood. You could start a fire.在林子里走时不要吸烟，那样可能会引起火灾。
(3)表示请求或许可。
当请求允许做某事时，两者均可用，但could语气更委婉。
当表示允许某人做某事时，要用can而不用could。
Can I have a look at your new pen?我可以看一看你的新钢笔吗？He asked whether he could take the book out of the reading room.他问他可不可以把书带出阅览室。
—Could I use your dictionary?——我可以用一下你的词典吗？—Yes, you can.——可以，你用吧。
(4)can表示推测时常用于否定句和疑问句(could无此限制)。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 3 Section 3 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The function (功能) of the heart is to send blood round the body.2．I constantly conduct market research to monitor (监视) our competitors.3．The chief (主要的) idea of this project was to maximize profits.4．If you add too much liquid (液体), the mixture will not be thick enough.5．I don't want to accuse (控告) her of telling lies, but I won't forgive her.6．The sound of the cheering faded (逐渐消失) in the distance.Ⅱ.拓展词汇7．electric adj.电的，电动的→electrical adj.与电有关的→electricity n．电8．editor n．编辑→edit v．编辑→edition n．版次，版本9．constant adj.连续发生的，不断的；恒定的→constantly ad v.经常地，不断地10．printer n．打印机；印刷厂；印刷工人→print v．印刷11．importance n．重要性→important adj.重要的[巧记单词]Ⅲ.补全短语1．set up创办，建立，创立2．end in以……结束3．get changed 换衣服4．be accused of被控告犯有……罪5．last but not least最后但同样重要的6．concentrate on全神贯注于……7．look into调查8．close down关闭，使停业，使倒闭9．in one's opinion 据……来看，在某人看来10．in worse condition 状态或身体更糟1．[教材原句]He managed to keep fruit and vegetables fresh for three weeks using only two clay pots and some wet sand.只用了两个陶土罐和一些湿沙子他就将水果和蔬菜保鲜达三个星期。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 3 课下能力提升10 Word版含答案
Unit 3课下能力提升(十)Ⅰ.单项填空1．Gradually, all the bad memory of hard times ________ from the old man's mind.A．fadedB．lostC．confirmed D．concerned2．It's high time the government ________ measures to help the graduates.A．takes B．tookC．will take D．has taken3．John was so sleepy that he could hardly keep his eyes ________.A．open B．to be openedC．to open D．opening4．The broadcasting station ________ that a typhoon was approaching.A．declared B．announcedC．printed D．stated5．As is well known, the brain performs a very important ________，which controls the nerve system of the body.A．motion B．actionC．function D．fact6．I wish our government could ________ more free WiFi spots where we can access the Internet on our phone.A．hold up B．keep upC．set up D．take up7．There is too much noise outside that I can't ________ my attention on my work.A．fill B．connectC．concentrate D．fasten8．He ________ of ________ he had said at the meeting.A．was accused; that B．was accused; whatC．was charged; what D．was charged; that9．Joining the firm as a clerk, he got rapid promotion, and ________ as a manager.A．ended up B．dropped outC．came back D．started off10．________，we must thank our host for his hospitality.A．Last but not least B．Not in the leastC．At least D．Least of allⅡ.阅读理解ADrayton Manor in the UK first opened its gates to the public in October, 1949, as an inland pleasure resort and was originally just a normal park with tea rooms, boat rides and a pet's corner. Since then it has grown to become the UK's leading familyrun theme park and the fourth most popular the me park in the UK. The park's motto is “Family Run for Family Run”．Drayton Manor Theme Park stands in an area of 280 acres and boasts 36 rides in total, including 4 roller coasters and 3 water rides. Within the park is a 15acre zoo which houses over 100 species of animals. Drayton Manor is proud to be the first in the world for some of its rides. For instance, the Apocalypse is the world's first standup tower drop ride and G Force is the world's first X Car Coaster (apart from its original design in Germany)．If you fancy a camping holiday at Drayton Manor, there is a 75pitch camping and caravan (宿营拖车) site with onsite facilities such as toilets, showers (for the disabled, too), and security. Not only are you situated on the park itself, but you are also close to a large number of other local attractions and facilities.A day at Drayton Manor is fun for all the family. Unfortunately, there are height restrictions on some of the rides. Children over 1.4 m can ride on all the rides by themselves. Children between 1.4 m and 1 m must be accompanied by an adult to enjoy some rides. There are several rides which children shorter than 1 m are not allowed to ride on. There are numerous places to eat and drink, so you will never need to go hungry. And for the smaller children at Drayton Manor, there is Robinson's Land which had some big events happening in 2010.All in all, Drayton Manor has something for the whole family and is well worth a family day trip this summer. For opening times and ticket prices, check out Drayton Manor Home Page.1．What's the best title for this passage?A．The Zoo at Drayton ManorB．A Family Day Trip to Drayton ManorC．The First X Car Coaster in the WorldD．Drayton Manor — a Popular Theme Park in the UK2．If Peter (1.5 m), Harry (1.2 m) and Jack (0.8 m) go to visit Drayton Manor, ________.A．Peter cannot ride on all the rides by himselfB．Jack can take all the rides if he is accompanied by his parentsC．Harry has to be accompanied by his parents on some ridesD．they have to bring water and food if they don't want to go hungry3．We can know from the passage that ________.A．there are no camping sites at Drayton ManorB．Drayton Manor is very considerate when designing its camping siteC．there are no local attractions and facilities around Drayton ManorD．Robinson's Land is specially designed for disabled people4．You are most likely to find the passage in a ________.A．biology textbookB．travel brochureC．health report D．fashion surveyBDear child，It's time for you to fly independently now. I have seen you grow so much and I feel happy. Remember to share your blessings (祝福) with others. Sharing is as important as appreciation. The more you give out, the more you receive back in return. Before I leave, I want you to keep this one sentence in your head: there_is_no_one_out_there_but_yourself.Everything is the reflection (反映) of our inner world. It's like a mirror. Therefore, if there is anything outside hurting you, look back from your inside and find the old scar (伤疤). Do not waste your time on something outside that you can't change. Concentrate your energy on organizing and balancing your inner space first. Then put your effort into something outside that can be changed.Keep in mind: some incident that happens in our life is meant to be a gift. It often appears to have an ugly outlook that makes us feel scared. So, a disaster could be a gift. If you keep your faith, give it some time, and carefully open your special ugly gift with patience, you might enjoy its beauty. And it was specially designed only for you.Many blessings to you, my child.When Lorraine finished reading this letter, her face was full of tears. A sudden big wind blew over, and it took away the small piece of paper that Lorraine was holding. She ran after it for a few seconds, but it flew higher and farther ... While Lorraine was looking at the paper flying up into the sky, she felt her heart was also flying as lightly as the piece of paper. And, she raised her head and hands to the letter but laughed happily and loudly in saying goodbye to it.5．The underlined sentence “there is no one out there but yourself” probably means “________”．A．no one else is more important than yourself in your lifeB．there is nothing you can change in the outside worldC．you must take responsibility for your lifeD．you are not alone in the world6．The second paragraph of the letter tells Lorraine that ________.A．keeping inner balance is importantB．she should protect herself from the outside worldC．concentrating on the outside world is a waste of timeD．she should not try to change the outside world7．According to the letter, when facing a disaster, you should ________.A．change it into a giftB．keep confident and be patientC．try your best to avoid itD．keep it in your mind8．After reading this letter, Lorraine ________.A．lost it and lost heartB．understood it and became happyC．threw it away in the windD．laughed loudly and flew away with it课下能力提升(十)Ⅰ.1.解析：选A句意：慢慢地，所有困难时期的糟糕回忆都从那位老人心里消失了。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 3 课下能力提升9 Word版含答案
Unit 3课下能力提升(九)Ⅰ.单项填空1．This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays that visitors never leave it ________.A．feeling disappointingB．felt disappointingC．feeling disappointed D．felt disappointed2．There are 30 people ________ in the traffic accident but the injured ________ rescued at once.A．injure; wereB．injuring; wasC．injure; was D．injured; were3．She was confident ________ her becoming popular with the students.A．of B．toC．for D．in4．I didn't want to ________ my mother's worry, so I hurried home.A．add in B．add upC．add to D．add up to5．If you think that ________，we will fix the time at 6：00 pm.A．you are convenientB．it is convenient to youC．you have convenienceD．there is convenience for you6．We all agreed to the plan he ________ at the meeting.A．has put forward B．had put upC．had put forward D．put out7．________ is reported in the newspaper that talks between the two countries are making progress.A．It B．AsC．That D．What8．________ the question you put forward in your last email, I think that it is unanswerable.A．Thanks to B．Due toC．As to D．According to9．He appears careless, but________，he is a very careful person.A．in all B．in realityC．in return D．in a word10．What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has ________？A．given out B．put outC．held up D．used upⅡ.完形填空People have been raising pigeons (鸽子) for about 10,000 years. And pigeon keepers use different kinds of pigeons for different __1__. Some people use pigeons for __2__. For example, in parts of the world, people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the New Year. Some people also __3__ pigeons because they look especially __4__. There are many interesting kinds of “pretty” pigeons. Different kinds of pigeons have interesting features (特点) __5__ long, soft tails or designs on their heads. The __6__ of these kinds of pigeons enter them in __7__ and the best looking pigeons are chosen to win prizes.But pigeons have many other __8__ too. Pigeons can fly a long way without growing __9__. They also have another __10__ sense. No matter how far from home they are, pigeons can usually fly back to where they __11__. This is often called a “homing sense”. This sense makes them good for carrying __12__.In many cities around the world, pigeons live in special houses, __13__ pigeon keepers spend a lot of money and time __14__ their birds. When someone has a very good pigeon, he is very __15__. He may also have a way to make money. But this is not usually the main __16__ people keep pigeons. For some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby.People __17__ their pigeons so much that they even take them __18__ when they move to a new country. They __19__ these birds as their children. “When you are looking at a pigeon in the sky you feel __20__. It is the best feeling you have in a strange country，”a pigeon lover says.1．A.waysB．typesC．purposes D．decisions2．A.food B．sportC．money D．family3．A.help B．keepC．catch D．control4．A.beautiful B．cleverC．funny D．happy5．A.because of B．according toC．except for D．such as6．A.visitors B．ownersC．directors D．sellers7．A.shows B．competitionsC．classes D．discussions8．A.skills B．ideasC．signs D．problems9．A.worried B．tiredC．hungry D．cold10．A.special B．quickC．weak D．sixth11．A.live B．eatC．play D．fall12．A.luck B．peaceC．messages D．supplies13．A.if B．becauseC．but D．and14．A.winning over B．looking atC．caring for D．warming up15．A.brave B．proudC．nervous D．patient16．A.duty B．prizeC．reason D．power17．A.love B．missC．trust D．teach18．A.along B．backC．up D．out19．A.wish B．considerC．prove D．choose20．A.small B．newC．safe D．freeⅢ.阅读理解Mike and his friend got off their new truck with their guns and a dog and walked on the frozenlake. They wanted to make some kind of a natural landing area for the ducks, something for the ducks to stay on.In order to make a hole large enough to look like something that a duck would fly down and land on, they took out a stick of dynamite (炸药) with a short, 40second fuse (导火线) from their new truck.The two guys knew that they wanted to place the dynamite on the ice at a location far from where they were standing and the new truck, and they didn't want to take the risk of slipping on the ice when they ran from the lighted dynamite fuse. They lit the 40second fuse and threw the dynamite as far away as they could.Unfortunately, the dog was a highly trained dog, which was often trained to bring back the things its owner had thrown. Now, seeing that dynamite thrown away, the dog ran at high speed on the ice and caught the stick of dynamite with the burning 40second fuse about the time it hit the ice. The two men shouted loudly, waved their arms and wondered what to do now. The dog, cheered on, kept running.One of the guys grabbed the gun and shot the dog. The shotgun was loaded with very small bullets (子弹)，hardly big enough to stop a dog. The dog stopped for a moment, a little confused (迷惑的), but continued on. Another shot and this time the dog, stood still, became really confused and of course frightened, thinking these two men had gone mad. The dog had to hide itself under the new truck.Then there was a loud deep sound, and the truck was blown to bits and sank to the bottom of the lake in a very large hole, leaving the two guys standing there with this “I can't believe this happened” look on their faces.1．Mike and his friend went to the lake to ________.A．take a walkB．train his dogC．go fishing D．hunt ducks2．Why did Mike and his friend take out the dynamite?A．Because they wanted to make ducks frightened.B．Because they wanted to make a hole in the ice.C．Because they wanted to destroy the truck.D．Because they wanted to kill the dog.3．Why did they shoot the dog?A．Because it attacked them.B．Because it got a serious illness.C．Because it didn't like to work.D．Because it brought the dynamite back.4．From this text we can infer that ________.A．Mike didn't like the dogB．the dog was shot to deathC．Mike knew a lot about the dogD．the two guys hadn't expected the result课下能力提升(九)Ⅰ.1.解析：选C考查非谓语动词的用法。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 2 课下能力提升8 Word版含答案
Unit 2课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.单项填空1．We also advise people to eat a diet containing plenty of fruit and vegetables, to reduce their intake of animal fat, and of course, ________ their weight under control.A．keepB．putC．take D．make2．—You are always full of ________. Can you tell me the secret?—Taking plenty of exercise every day.A．power B．strengthC．force D．energy3．Do you know how long it was ________ you realized that he was always helping me?A．since B．thatC．when D．before4．The school took the students' requirement into consideration that a party ________ be held to celebrate the victory.A．could B．mightC．would D．should5．Before you leave, make sure to keep the boat ________ the tree over there.A．tied to B．tying toC．tied on D．tying on6．It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. ________，I'll set the table.A．As a result B．On the wholeC．In the meanwhile D．As a matter of fact7．________ the temperature falling so rapidly, we couldn't go on with the experiment.A．Since B．ForC．As D．With8．With computers becoming more and more popular nowadays, handwritten letters are gradually ________ emails.A．taking the way of B．pushing a way throughC．showing way for D．making way for9．A．replaced B．cheatedC．removed D．ignored10．________ and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A．Surprising B．SurprisedC．Being surprised D．To be surprisingⅡ.完形填空It's commonly believed that school kids started taking summers off in the 19th century so they'd have time to work on the farm. Nice as that story is, it isn't __1__. Summer vacation has little to do with working in the __2__ and more to do with __3__，rich city kids playing hooky (逃学) and their parents.Before the Civil War, farm kids __4__ had summers off. They went to school during the hottest and __5__ months and stayed home during the spring and fall, when crops needed to be planted and __6__. Meanwhile, city kids hit the books all year long — __7__ included.But as cities got more crowded, they got hotter, __8__ the “urban heat island effect.” That's when America's middle and upper class families started __9__ cities and went to the cooler __10__. And that caused a problem. School __11__ wasn't compulsory back then, and __12__ were being left half-empty each summer.Lawmakers started arguing that kids should get summers off anyway. It helped that, culturally,__13__ time was becoming more important. With the dawn of labor unions and the eighthour workday, working adults were getting more time to themselves. Advocates for vacation time also __14__ (incorrectly) that the brain was a muscle, and like any muscle, it could suffer injuries if __15__. From there, they believed that students shouldn't go to school yearround. What is more, air conditioning was decades away, and city schools during summertime were like __16__.So by the turn of the century, urban districts had managed to cut about 60 schooldays from the hottest part of the year. Rural schools soon __17__ the same pattern __18__ they wouldn't fall behind. Business folks obviously saw a(n) __19__ here. The summer vacation business __20__ ballooned into what is now one of the country's largest billiondollar industries.1．A.true B．funnyC．bad D．fair2．A.factories B．schoolsC．fields D．teams3．A.smart B．sweatyC．strong D．sweet4．A.always B．neverC．still D．also5．A.coldest B．longestC．best D．busiest6．A.watered B．coveredC．harvested D．cleared7．A.springs B．summersC．falls D．winters8．A.apart from B．in spite ofC．in case of D．thanks to9．A.loving B．leavingC．damaging D．forgetting10．A.countryside B．cityC．mountain D．building11．A.work B．attendanceC．age D．uniform12．A.hospitals B．busesC．classrooms D．halls13．A.hard B．localC．opening D．spare14．A.argued B．doubtedC．decided D．admitted15．A.broken B．frightenedC．influenced D．overused16．A.bottles B．boxesC．drawers D．ovens17．A.improved B．adoptedC．described D．analyzed18．A.but B．thoughC．so D．unless19．A.advertisement B．challengeC．opportunity D．holiday20．A.soon B．onlyC．again D．tooⅢ.阅读理解“I grew up on monkey bars, and I never forget how good it felt to get to the top of them with other children，”Mr Stern said.“I don't want to see the playground without them.”His philosophy is shared by some researchers who question the value of safetyfirst playgrounds.Even if children do suffer fewer physical injuries, researchers say that these playgrounds may prevent emotional development, leaving children with anxieties and fears that are worse than a broken bone.“Children need to meet risks and overcome fears on the playground，”said Ellen Sandseter, a professor of ps ychology at Queen Maud University in Norway.“I think monkey bars and tall slides are great.As playgrounds become more and more boring, these are some of the few facilities that still can give children exciting experiences with heights and high speed.”“Climbing equipment needs to be high enough, or else it will be too boring in the long run，”Dr Sandseter said.“Children approach thrills and risks in a progressive (渐进的) manner, and very few children would try to climb to the highest point when they climb for the first time.The best thing is to let children meet these challenges from an early age, and they will then progressively learn to master them through their play over the years.”Falls are the common form of playground injury.But these rarely cause longlasting damage, either physically or emotionally.While some psychologists and many parents have worried that a child who suffers a bad fall would develop a fear of heights, studies have shown the opposite pattern: a child who's hurt in a fall before the age of 9 less likely becomes a teenager who has a fear of heights.1．What's the point of this passage?A．Can children easily get hurt on the playground?B．Do children need to be overprotected at school?C．Should children keep away from the playground?D．Should a playground be too safe for children?2．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to “________”．A．other children B．monkey barsC．playgrounds D．parents3．Which of the following statements about safetyfirst playgrounds may Ellen Sandseter agree to?A．They are never too safe.B．They make children safe and happy.C．They cannot prevent physical injuries.D．They may prevent the emotional development of children.4．According to Paragraph 4, by climbing high equipment, children will learn ________.A．the value of safetyB．how to reduce injuriesC．how to deal with challengesD．how to work well with others5．The writer would probably agree that ________.A．safetyfirst playgrounds are better for the emotional development of childrenB．children who have suffered a bad fall may be less likely to develop a fear of heightsC．children usually try to climb to the highest point when they climb monkey bars for the first timeD．a teenager's fear of heights often results from a fall from monkey bars before nine years old课下能力提升(八)Ⅰ.1.解析：选A本题考查短语keep ... under control，意为“使……处于控制之下”。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 3 Section 1 Word版含答案
Please match the words with their proper meanings.1．reality A．relating to towns and cities2．sightseeing B．safe from and protected against damage or attack3．disabled C．what actually happens or is true, not what is imagined or thought4．secure D．someone who cannot use a part of their bodies properly5．injure E．the activity of visiting famous or interesting places, especially as tourists6．urban F．to hurt yourself or someone else, for example in an accident or an attack7．disadvantage G．the scientific study of the life and structure of plants and animals8．biology H．something that causes problems and tends to stop sb./sth.from succeeding or making progress答案：1～5 CEDBF 6～8 AHGDiscuss the following pictures in pairs and then fill in the blanks.1．What is the robot doing in this picture?The robot is serving dinner for the master. He can do a lot of things for human beings, for example, they can help people do housework.They will make people's lives more convenient.2．(1)What are the people in this picture doing?They're_having_a_birthday_party.(2)How old is the man?He_is_200_years_old.(3)Do you think people can live that long in the future? Why or why not?Yes.With the development of genetic research, scientists can find out the secret of living longer. In the future, human beings can live_much_longer than we live today.3.(1)Can you guess where these “people” are working?They're working in_the_office.(2)Can you tell who these “people” are? What are they doing?They are humans and aliens.They are discussing some important things.(3)What is the relationship between them?WorkmatesⅠ.Fast-reading1．Skim the passage, and then we can learn that the passage is about virtual_reality_(VR)．2．The purpose of this passage is to_present_a_new_kind_of_film.Ⅱ.Careful-reading(Ⅰ)Choose the best answers according to the text.1．What are the special gloves used for?A．They are used for keeping warm.B．They are used for protecting your hands.C．They are used for making the film alive.D．They are used for making viewers look like a character in the film.2．The virtual reality can provide teenagers with a way to ________.A．play footballB．become more confidentC．become a famous starD．watch a World Cup final3．Why is an old man mentioned in the passage?A．To advise old men to take exercise.B．To help old men keep healthy.C．To explain RealCine is better than a film.D．To ask old men to experience an adventure in Africa.4．What's the author's attitude to VR according to the text?A．Supportive. B．Opposed.C．Doubtful. D．Negative.答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A(Ⅱ)Fill in each blank with no more than three words according to the text.Ⅲ.Study-readingAnalyze the following difficult sentences in the text.1．The RealCine experience will amaze you, and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves to be developed further.[句式分析][尝试翻译]体验RealCine将会让你惊叹不已，你也一定会认为这是一项卓越的技术，值得进一步开发。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 1 Section 2 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Anyone caught cheating (作弊) in the exam will be asked to leave the classroom immediately.2．Her innocent (纯真的) and brilliant smile shows that she is rather simple.3．These organizations have fought very hard for the rights and welfare (福利) of the poor.4．All kinds of promises were made during the election campaign (运动)．5．Honestly speaking, there is still no effective cure (疗法) for such disease.6．The book has been published with the aim (目的) of increasing public awareness of the disease.7．Too much stress has a bad effect on both our physical and mental (心理的) health.8．“Citius, Altius, Fortius” is the Olympics motto (格言), and means “Faster, Higher, Stronger”．9．Before going on a diet, it is advisable to consult (咨询) your doctor.10．A new supermarket opened across the street, and Mr. Smith's grocery (杂货店) business was soon in a bad way.11．The police have begun a(n) nationwide (全国的) search for the murderer and asked the public to look out for him.12．How Daisy managed to finish so much work in one day is beyond my comprehension (理解力)．Ⅱ.拓展词汇13．advertise v t. & v i.做广告，宣传→advertisement n．广告；广告宣传→advertising n．做广告；广告活动；广告业14．persuade v t.说服，使信服→persuasive adj.有说服力的15．breath n．气息；呼吸→breathe v．呼吸16．pleased adj.高兴，满意；乐于(做某事)→pleasant adj.令人愉快的17．fool v t.欺骗，愚弄n．傻瓜→foolish adj.愚蠢的18．benefit v t. & v i.使受益；得益于n．益处；救济金；奖金→beneficial adj.有益的19．intelligence n．智力，才智；情报→intelligent adj.有智慧的[Ⅲ.1．be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事，适应……2．do some research on对……进行研究3．for free 免费4．be meant to旨在，目的是5．be aware of知道，意识到6．even if 即使7．be proud of对……感到自豪8．be pleased with对……满意9．fall for上……的当，受……的骗10．play tricks on欺骗，捉弄11．deal with处理，对付；对待12．by the way 顺便问1．[教材原句]We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we seeand hear in a day.我们对广告太习以为常了，甚至常常都意识不到一天当中能看到和听到多少广告。
高中英语创新方案译林版必修4江苏专版Unit 3 Section 2 Word版含答案
Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Adam always plays an active part in volunteer activities while Peter tends to play a more passive (被动的) role.2．My grandparents have become tired of urban (城市的) life and are considering spending the rest of their life in the countryside.3．Scott is quite confident (自信的) that there will be no problems in achieving this project on time.4．David got the chance to score the winning (制胜的) goal at the last minute, which helped his team become the champions.5．It took nearly five days before hundreds of firefighters (消防队员) managed to put out the serious forest fire.6．Existing users (使用者) will be able to upgrade their anti-virus software at a reduced price.7．I don't like to live in the neighbourhood (邻近的地方) of an airport — it's too noisy there.8．The museum has only one main entrance so it will be easy to secure (使安全) the paintings against thieves.9．All of us should care more about the disabled (有残疾的) and give them as much help as we can.10．The office network (网络) plays an important role in our daily work, allowing us to share files and software, and to use a central printer.11．The famous director is preparing to make an adventure film with one of the biggest Hollywood studios (工作室)．12．There are many large grey squirrels (松鼠) in the rocky areas of the Southwestern United States.13．The reality (现实) is that young people will not go into teaching unless salaries are higher.Ⅱ.拓展词汇14．presentation n．展示，介绍；颁发；提交，出示→present v．展示；呈现15．amaze v t.使惊奇，使惊诧→amazing adj.令人惊奇的→amazed adj.惊讶的→amazement n．惊奇，惊讶16．social adj.社交的，交际的；社会的→society n．社会17．confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的→confidence n．信心18．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→disappoint v t.使(某人)失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n．失望19．injure v t.伤害，损害→injury n．伤害，损伤→injured adj.受伤的20．disadvantage n．缺点，不利因素，障碍→advantage n．优点，优势1．virtual reality 虚拟现实2．connect with和……有联系3．add to 使增强，使增加，使扩大4．give out发出(气味、热、光等)5．put forward提出(观点、议案等)，提议；拨快6．in reality 在现实中，实际上7．carry out执行，实施；履行8．in the long term 长期9．compared with/to和……相比较10．for fun 为了好玩11．as to 至于，关于12．go forward向前，前进；取得进展1．[教材原句]Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment...他/她不仅能够感受到攀登珠穆朗玛峰的每一步的艰辛，还能体验到周围环境的寒冷、气味、景观和声音……[句型点拨]在not only ... but also ...句型中，not only置于句首，后面的句子要用部分倒装。