汽车专业英语unit 1 Automobile Culture
汽车专业英语unit1
UNIT 1 AUTOMOTIVE BASICS 背景知识：本节主要介绍汽车的基本组件。
Four major categories: engine, body, chassis and electrical equipment.Engine:acts as the power unit. There are two types of engine: gasoline (also called a spark-ignition engine) and diesel (also called a compression-ignition engine).Body: I t provides a protective covering for the engine, passengers, and cargo.Chassis: support engine and any other assembly parts. It includes power train, running gear, and steering and brake system.Power train（传动系）：― conve ys the drive to the wheels. Include: clutch、gear box （变速器）、universal joint、propeller shaft（传动轴）、drive axle（驱动桥）。
Running gear（行驶系）：― support the vehicle and ensure it stable running. Include: frame（车架）、axle housing（桥壳）、suspension（悬架）、wheel（车轮）。
Steering（转向系）：― controls the direction of the movement. Include: steering wheel, column（转向管柱）,steering gears（转向器）, linkages（转向传动机构）.Brake（制动系）：― slows down the vehicle. Include: brake pedal, master cylinder, brake lines（油管），brake cylinder（制动缸）and brakes（制动器）。
汽修专业英语第一课
The modern automobiles are not only powerful and fast, but also energy-saving, safe and comfortable.
现代汽车不仅动力强、速度快、而且节能、安全、舒适。
not only …but also…. 不仅…而且…
Generally speaking, the larger the engine capacity is ,the higher the engine power is.
通常，发动机的排量越大，其功率越大。
Dimensions of a car(汽车的尺寸）
长度 宽度 高度 轴距
谢谢！
汽修专业英语第一课
பைடு நூலகம்
Lesson 1 Introduction to Automobiles
Learning goals: 1.学到一些基本的汽车知识，例如，汽车类型，汽车性能，汽车结构等等。 2. 了解在驾驶过程中或工作当中的一些安全知识。 3.了解汽车维护保养的一些知识。 4.掌握一些交流的技巧。
世界上第一辆汽车的诞生
世界上第一辆汽车是由德国人卡尔·本茨（1844～1929）于1885年10月研制成功的，一举奠定了汽 车设计基调，即使现在的汽车也跳不出这个框框。他于1886年1月29日向德国专利局申请汽车发明 的专利，同年的11月2日专利局正式批准发布。因此，1886年1月29日被公认为是世界汽车的诞生 日。
4.此句使用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作或时间延续到现在，既涉及过去，又联系现在的一种 时态，常与表示一段时间的状语连用，eg：since, this week, so far, up to now, during the last two weeks。
汽车专业英语unit 1 Automobile Culture
Warming up
Discuss in groups. 1.Do you know any other structures about the engine? 2.What kinds of engines do you know?
Listening and Speaking
Listen again and answer the questions. 1. Who built the first car in the world? 2. When was the first car built in the world ? 3.What are the four largest auto manufacturers in the world?
Contents
1
Warming up
2
Listening and Speaking
3
Relaxing
4
Words and expressions
Warming up
Listen and match.
car
bus
concept vehicle
off-road vehicle
Listening and Speaking
Listen to the dialogue and repeat.
Xiao Ming: Excuse me, do you know who built the first car in the world and when? Li Hua: Karl Benz from German built the first car in 1886. XiaoMing: That means it is already one hundred years since the first automobile was invented in the world . Li Hua: That’s right. Xiao Ming: The auto industry has really developed very fast, hasn’t it? Li Hua: Yes, I think so .Now, General Motors, Toyota, Nissan and Ford are generally considered to be the four largest auto manufacturers in the world.
汽车专业英语1了解汽车
面向“十三五”职业教育国家规划教材 汽车专业英语
Part Ⅲ Reading Passage Two Structure of the Automobile An automobile is composed of four sections: the engine, chassis, body, and electrical system.
Part ⅠWarming up The Development of the Car
本茨于1886年1月29日向 德国专利局申请发明汽车专 利申请，11月被批准，专利证 书编号为DRP37435 ，因此1886年 1月29日被公认为是世界汽车 诞生日。
Back Next
面向“十三五”职业教育国家规划教材 汽车专业英语
Back Next
面向“十三五”职业教育国家规划教材 汽车专业英语
Part ⅠWarming up The Development of the Car
Ford Model T (The first vehicle produced by assembly line)
Back Next
面向“十三五”职业教育国家规划教材 汽车专业英语
Back Next
面向“十三五”职业教育国家规划教材 汽车专业英语
Part Ⅲ Reading Passage One BMW Logo History
In fact the emblem developed from the round Rapp Motorenwerke Company logo, from which the BMW company grew, combined with the white and blue colors of the flag of Bavaria to produce the BMW logo. However, the origin of the logo is in dispute.
汽车专业英语unit 1 Automobile Culture
• consider [kən'sɪdə] vi. 考虑；认为；细想
vt.
考虑；认为；考虑到；细想
• manufacturers [,mæ nju'fæ ktʃərəz] [经] 制造商；[经] 厂商
Contents
1
Warming up
2
Listening and Speaking
3
Relaxing
4
Words and expressions
Listening and Speaking
Listen and learn the words and expressions in the box.
In 1886. • 3.What are the four largest auto manufacturers in the world?
They are Audi , Ford, BMW, Lincoln, Hyundai and Volkswagen..
Listening and Speaking
Unit 1
Automobile Culture
Automobile Culture
You will be able to:
1. Talk about the history of Automobile.（谈论汽车的历史）
2. Tell some culture of Automobile（讲一些汽车的文 化）
PPT模板下载：/moban/ 节日PPT模板：/jieri/ PPT背景图片：/beijing/ 优秀PPT下载：/xiazai/ Word教程： /word/ 资料下载：/ziliao/ 范文下载：/fanwen/ 教案下载：/jiaoan/
汽车英语 Unit 1
Unit One课文A汽车发展史汽车业是工业领域中一个至关重要的行业，它不仅影响世界经济，而且影响世界文化。
汽车的生产、销售与服务已成为工业经济增长的重要因素。
汽车运输业在20世纪发生了革命性变化，从根本上改变了人们的生活方式、出行方式和贸易方式。
根据尺寸、规格、车门数量以及用途不同，汽车可以被分成不同的种类。
汽车有不同的叫法，典型的汽车通常有四个轮子、包括司机在内能搭载5个人。
运载更多乘客的汽车叫微型客车、面包车或公共汽车。
货运汽车，根据车身的大小、规格不同，分为皮卡和卡车。
运动型多功能车，也叫越野车，可在泥、雪中行驶。
从最开始到现在，汽车生产从制造简易老式汽车的小作坊发展到大规模生产高级汽车的跨国公司。
汽车发展经历了几百年的改进与创新。
蒸汽动力汽车15世纪，意大利发明家达·芬奇想象出以蒸汽为动力的车辆。
17世纪末期，英国物理学家艾萨克·牛顿爵士建议制造蒸汽汽车。
1769年，法国陆军上尉尼可拉斯·约瑟夫真正造出了一辆用蒸汽发动机牵引的三轮拖拉机，以每小时2.5英里的速度拖运军用物资。
后来，他设计了另一辆载人汽车。
以后的几十年里，其他发明家做了很多改进。
19世纪初，在英国的许多城镇里，这种蒸汽动力汽车很常见。
半个世纪以后，因为操作危险、不易维修，蒸汽汽车越来越不受欢迎。
电力动力汽车从1832年到1839年，苏格兰发明家罗伯特·安德森设计了一辆更实用的汽车，这辆车用蓄电池作为发动机的动力。
尽管这辆车行驶起来很慢，而且需要时常停车充电，但是，这项技术被看作一个突破。
从此，电动汽车的概念流行起来。
19世纪中叶，在欧洲和美国，有轨电车和电车成为最受欢迎的交通工具。
汽油动力汽车汽油发动机的发明才使世界有了真正可靠、实用的汽车。
汽油发动机并不新鲜，最早的设计可以追溯到18世纪晚期。
一些发明家试图用马达牵引马车，但不十分成功。
1885年，德国人，卡尔·奔驰制造出第一辆三轮汽油机动车。
《汽车专业英语》英文电子课件第1章
1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
China's auto industry has made great progress and formed a complete system of auto industry.
1 Pre-questions
1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
In seventeenth Century, Italy, England and France really started the study of steam engines. Watt (17361819) made the first steam engine in 1765.
1 Pre-questions
2 New Words
3 Text Explanation
4 Exercises
2. environment /ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt/环境，外界，周围
In twenty-first Century, human beings are facing more serious problems such as resource shortage, energy shortage, environmental pollution and so on.
Industry in the World
1-3 The Development of
汽车文化知识演讲稿英语
汽车文化知识演讲稿英语Automobile Culture Knowledge Speech in English。
Ladies and gentlemen, good morning. Today, I would like to share with you some knowledge about automobile culture. As we all know, automobiles play a significant role in our daily lives, and understanding the culture surrounding them can help us appreciate their impact on society.Firstly, let's talk about the history of automobiles. The invention of the automobile revolutionized transportation and changed the way people live and work. From the first steam-powered vehicle to the modern electric cars, the development of automobiles has been a testament to human innovation and engineering prowess. The history of automobiles is not only a story of technological advancement but also a reflection of societal changes and economic development.Secondly, automobile culture encompasses various aspects, including car design, racing events, and car clubs. Car design is an essential part of automobile culture, as it reflects the aesthetic and functional preferences of different eras. From the classic designs of vintage cars to the sleek and futuristic look of modern vehicles, car design is an art form that captures the spirit of its time. Racing events, such as Formula 1 and NASCAR, are also an integral part of automobile culture, attracting millions of fans and showcasing the cutting-edge technology of the automotive industry. Car clubs provide enthusiasts with a platform to connect and share their passion for automobiles, creating a sense of community and camaraderie among like-minded individuals.Furthermore, the impact of automobiles on the environment and society cannot be overlooked. While automobiles have brought unprecedented convenience and mobility to people's lives, they have also contributed to environmental pollution and traffic congestion. As we strive for sustainable development, it is crucial to explore alternative energy sources and promote eco-friendly transportation solutions. Moreover, the automobile industry has a significant influence on the global economy, creating jobs and driving technological innovation. Understanding the social and economic implications ofautomobiles is essential for shaping policies and practices that can maximize their benefits while minimizing their negative effects.In conclusion, automobile culture is a multifaceted and dynamic phenomenon that reflects the ingenuity, creativity, and aspirations of humanity. By delving into the history, design, and societal impact of automobiles, we can gain a deeper appreciation for their significance in our lives. As we continue to navigate the challenges and opportunities presented by the automotive industry, let us strive to cultivate a culture that celebrates innovation, sustainability, and inclusivity. Thank you for your attention.。
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They are Audi , Ford, BMW, Lincoln, Hyundai and Volkswagen..
Listening and Speaking
• consider [kən'sɪdə] vi. 考虑；认为；细想
vt.
考虑；认为；考虑到；细想
• manufacturers [,mæ nju'fæ ktʃərəz] [经] 制造商；[经] 厂商
越野车辆
• concept vehicle
概念车
• automobile ['ɔːtəməbiːl] n. 汽车
• invent [ɪn'vent] vt.
发明；创造
• industry ['ɪndəstrɪ] n.
产业；工业
• develop [dɪ'veləp] vt.
开发；进步；使成长
• generally ['dʒen(ə)rəlɪ] adv. 通常；普遍地，一般地
Contents
1
Warming up
2
Listening and Speaking
3
Relaxing
4
Words and existen and match.
car
bus
concept
vehicle
off-road vehicle
truck
Warming up
Listening and Speaking
Listen again and answer the questions. • 1. Who built the first car in the world?
Karl Benz. • 2. When was the first car built in the world ?
汽车专业英语unit 1 Automobile Culture
Automobile Culture
You will be able to:
1. Talk about the history of Automobile.（谈论汽车的历史）
2. Tell some culture of Automobile（讲一些汽车的文 化）
Role play the dialogue with your partner. A: … B: …
Relaxing
A Joke The bus is very crowded. A man tries to get on, but no one gives way to him. "Hey, let me get on the bus." the man shouts. "It's too crowded. You'd better take the next bus." a passenger says to him. "But you can't go without me. I'm the driver." the man says.
Discuss in groups. 1.Do you know any other structures about the engine? 2.What kinds of engines do you know?
Listening and Speaking
Listen and learn the words and expressions in the box.
公共汽车上很拥挤。一位男士想上车,但是没有人给他让路。 “喂,让我上车!”那位男士喊道。 “车太挤了,你最好坐下一辆”车上的一位乘客对他说。 “但是没有我你们走不了。我是司机!”那位男士说道。
Words and expressions
• truck [trʌk] n.
卡车
• off-road vehicle
automobile invent
industry
develop
generally
consider manufacturer
Listening and Speaking
Listen to the dialogue and repeat.
Xiao Ming: Excuse me, do you know who built the first car in the world and when? Li Hua: Karl Benz from German built the first car in 1886. XiaoMing: That means it is already one hundred years since the first automobile was invented in the world . Li Hua: That’s right. Xiao Ming: The auto industry has really developed very fast, hasn’t it? Li Hua: Yes, I think so .Now, General Motors, Toyota, Nissan and Ford are generally considered to be the four largest auto manufacturers in the world.