外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，完成问题。
It's an old story, in, is, there, a small town, a rich old man. One day, he meets three young men. They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. The rich man gives them some bad seeds (种子) on purpose (故意) and tells them, "The one can have my money with the most beautiful flowers" After some days, the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers. But the fisherman gives nothing. At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty (诚实). （1）将画线部分重新排序，组成一个句子。
________（2）What are the three young men's jobs?________（3）The rich old man gives the three young menA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（4）The postman and the worker give the old manA. some seedsB. some flowersC. some money（5） gets the money.A. The postmanB. The factory workerC. The fisherman【答案】（1）There is a rich old man in a small town.（2）They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）A（4）B（5）C【解析】【分析】这篇短文讲述了一位富人给了三个人坏花籽, 来测试他们的诚实, 让他们种出最美丽的花. 最后没有种出花的那位诚实的渔民得到了奖赏.（1）这是连词成句, in 在, is系动词, there这儿, a small town一座小镇, a rich old man一位年老的富人. 根据所给单词这是There be 句型, 组成句子: There is a rich old man in a small town. (在一个小镇有一位年老的富人.) 故答案为: There is a rich old man in a small town. （2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker. (他们是邮递员,渔民和工厂工人. )可知他们职业是a postman, a fisherman 和a factory worker. 故答案为: They are a postman, a fisherman and a factory worker.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子The rich man gives them some bad seeds(富人给了他们一些坏种子.)可知给了他们seeds. A选项是: 一些种子, B选项是: 一些花, C选项是: 一些钱. 故答案为: A.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子the postman and the worker give the old man some flowers.(邮递员和工人给了这位老人一些花.) 可知是给了some flowers. 根据选项, 答案为: B.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子At last, the fisherman gets the money because of his honesty.(最后, 渔民因为他的诚实得到了钱.) 可知是渔民得到了钱. A选项是: 邮递员, B选项是: 工厂工人, C选项是: 渔民., 答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于任务型阅读, 首先要掌握问题要求做什么, 然后根据问题找到答案.2．阅读理解阅读下列短文选择正确答案。
Fred likes fish very much. One day, he buys(买)some fish and takes it home. His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”The next day （第二天）, Fred comes home in the evening. The fish isn't there. His son says, “Oh, dad, your cat eats the fish.” Fred gets angry (生气). He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat. Then he says, “Little boy, my fi sh weighs one kilo, and the cat weighs one kilo too. My fish is here, then where is my cat?”（1）Fred likes ______ very much.A. fishB. meatC. breadD. bananas（2）_______ asks his friends to have fish.A. FredB. Fred's friendC. Fred's sonD. Friends（3）Fred weighs the ______, he wants to know who eats the fish.A. fishB. catC. his sonD. himself（4）Fred's fish weighs _______.A. two kilosB. three kilosC. half a kiloD. one kilo（5）According to (根据)the son, which is right?A. Fred and his friends eat the fish.B. The cat weighs two kilos .C. Fred's son and his son's friends eat the fish.D. Fred's cat eats the fish.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）D（5）C【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍Fred的儿子和儿子的朋友吃了爸爸买的鱼并且撒谎说是猫吃了鱼的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据Fred likes fish very much.得知Fred很喜欢鱼，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”得知他的儿子和朋友吃了鱼。
故选C。
（3）细节阅读，根据He takes the cat and his son to the shop and weighs (称) the cat.得知他去称猫，想知道谁吃了鱼，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据Little boy, my fish weighs one kilo得知鱼一公斤重，故选D。
（5）细节阅读，根据 His son sees the fish and says to himself, “Very good! I can ask my friends to have it for lunch.”，可知把鱼吃掉的是Fred的儿子和他的朋友，故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。
答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
3．阅读理解阅读理解，根据短文内容，判断对错。
Today, Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.First, she visits a city in the west of China. The city is very big and it has a famous river, the Yangtze River. There are many hills too. It is often foggy here. It is famous for its hot, spicy food. Angel thinks the food is delicious.Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shanghai. There are many beautiful gardens. This city is also famous for silk. Angel buys some beautiful silk clothes here.Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold. This city is famous for its flowers. Angel goes to a flowers show here. There is a very special forest nearby. It is a stone forest! This city is in the southeast of China.（1）Angel flies around China. She visits three interesting cities.（2）First, she visits a city in the west of China.（3）Next, Angel flies to a city in the east of China. It is near Shenzhen.（4）Angel's last city is ever too hot and never too cold.（5）Angel visited four cities.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】这是介绍Angel游览的三座城市情况的短文。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. He had a party at home. His friends came and they all gave presents to him. They sang and danced. They were very happy. Tom's parents gave him a model ship. After lunch, they went to a park. They played games there. They went home at 4 o'clock. After dinner, they went to the supermarket. Tom bought a VCD of Japanese cartoons. He was very happy.（1）Tom's birthday was on the National Day.（2）Tom had birthday party last Sunday.（3）They played games at the party.（4）The model ship was birthday present from Tom's uncle.（5）Tom likes watching Japanese cartoons.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍国庆节汤姆生日的事情。
（1）句意：汤姆的生日在国庆节。
根据It was National Day last Sunday. And it was also Tom's birthday. 可知汤姆的生日在国庆节，故答案为：正确。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Did Peter see The Greens？【答案】Yes, he did.【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述I sometimes meet them in the morning. (我有时候在早上遇到他们.)可知回答用肯定回答. 故答案为: Yes, he did.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 根据问题在课文里找到相关叙述, 然后回答问题.2．阅读理解Did Alice play with Sam last weekend？【答案】Yes, she did.【解析】【分析】根据课文对话—Did you play with Sam last weekend？—Yes, I did. 可知Alice和Sam一起玩了. 用肯定回答. 故答案为: Yes, she did.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 要注意对话的细节.3．阅读理解读短文并按要求完成相应任务Today was the first day of the summer holiday．My friends and I went out together．We went swimming in the swimming pool．We swam for an hour．I did not swim well，but I enjoyed it very much．We had lunch in a fast—food restaurant．I had a sandwich and some orange juice．Alice had a hamburger．Jack had a lot of French fries and some cola．We went shopping in a supermarket．I bought a pink dress．Alice bought a pretty hat．Jack did not buy anything．We went home at 3 o'clock in the afternoon．We 、were tired，but we were happy．（1）写出短文中6个动词的一般过去式。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解并选择正确答案。
Ben is going to visit his grandparents in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he bought a blue sweater and black trousers for his grandfather and some good books for his grandmother. Both his parents thought they were very good presents. Ben was very happy.（1）Where are Ben's grandparents?A. In LondonB. In New YorkC. In Beijing（2）What did Ben do yesterday?A. He visited his grandparents.B. He went shopping with his friends.C. He went shopping with his parents.（3）How many people went shopping yesterday?A. OneB. TwoC. Three（4）He bought _____ for his grandmother.A. black trousersB. some booksC. blue sweater（5）When is Ben going to visit his grandparents?A. TomorrowB. Next weekC. Yesterday【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Who are Peter's neighbors？【答案】The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述The Greens are my neighbors.(格林一家是我的邻居.)可知是格林一家. 故答案为: The Greens are Peter's neighbors.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 在阅读课文时要注意细节叙述, 并记忆重点句子.2．阅读理解阅读理解I like museums．Yesterday l went to visit the toy museum with my parents．It was my first time to visit there．I was very happy．We went to the first floor，we saw many old toy buses．The seats were broken．They could move slowly． But they made a lot of noises．They were interesting! I like them!Then we went to the second floor to see the old toy cars．There were many old cars there．I thought they were all very beautiful，but my father didn't think so．He thought they were old and small．On the third floor，we saw some toy planes! My father felt very excited．H e likes planes very much．When he was a little child，he wanted to be a pilot，he climbed up one plane and my mother took a picture for him．He was cool in the picture。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解选出正确的选项Long long ago, there was a cat and a mouse. They were good friends. They lived together. One day, a cow came and said, "Hello, my friends. There is a football game in the forest tomorrow. Do you want to join us? If you win, you'll get much food.”“Really?” The cat and the mouse were very excited. They wanted to take part in this match. So the cat said to the mouse, "my dear, I often sleep, sleep, sleep. You get up early every day. Please call me tomorrow.” The mouse said, “Sure.”The next day, the mouse got up. He went to the football match. But he didn't call the cat. At last, the cat was very angry with the mouse.（1）________ were good friends.A. The cat and the cowB. The mouse and the cowC. The cat and the mouse（2）There was a _______ game.A. basketballB. footballC. volleyball（3）________often got up early.A. The CatB. The mouseC. The cow（4）________ went to the football match.A. The mouseB. The catC. The mouse and the cat（5）Did the mouse call the cat?A. YesB. No.C. Sorry, Idon't know【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）B【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述猫鼠之间故事的寓言。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读试题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
It's a snowy day in winter. Sarah feels cold and she can't get up. Her father asks her, "What's wrong?" "Dad, I think I am ill. What should I do?" Sarah says. Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now." Sarah says, "OK. Don't worry. I will get well soon. And I will do more exercise to keep healthy."（1）It's a snowy day in spring.（2）Sarah feels cold and she thinks she is ill.（3）Sarah's mother takes care of(照顾) her.（4）Sarah should see a doctor and she will do more exercise to keep healthy.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1【解析】【分析】这是一篇叙述Sarah早上生病的短文.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 It's a snowy day in winter. (这是冬天的一个下雪天.)可知是在冬季不是春季, 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Sarah feels cold(我感到冷.)和Dad, I think I am ill. (爸爸我认为我病了.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.（3）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子Her father is so worried about her, "You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now."(她爸爸很担心她. "你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.")可知是爸爸在照顾. 题目叙述错误. 故答案为: 错误.（4）这是推理判断, 根据短文句子You should see a doctor. Let's go to the hospital now.(你应该去看医生. 让我们现在去医院吧.)和 I will do more exercise to keep healthy.(我将做更多的运动来保持健康.)可知题目叙述正确. 故答案为: 正确.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对句子细节的充分理解很重要.2．阅读理解阅读短文并判断正误。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(2)解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案(2)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列句子正误。
Today is Saturday. Mike is going to the nature park with his classmates. They are going there by bus and the bus station is next to Mike's home. The nature park is a little far, but the No. 6 bus will take them there. He also has plans for tomorrow. He is going to the bookstore and buy some comic books on Sunday morning. In the evening, he is going to see a film. He will have a good time on the weekend.（1）It is Friday today.（2）They are going to the nature park by bus.（3）They will take the No. 7 bus.（4）Mike is going to buy some word books on Sunday morning.（5）Mike is going to see a film on Sunday evening.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】该短文介绍周六和周日迈克和同学们打算干的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Today is Saturday.得知今天周六，故答案为：错误。
（2）细节阅读，根据They are going there by bus 得知他们打算坐公交车去，故答案为：正确。
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
外研版六年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读填表。
Some students are not happy today. Amy is angry, because she can't go to the park and have a picnic on the weekend. What should she do? She should take a deep breath and count to ten. Tony wants to be strong, but he is thin now. So he should do more exercise. What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. She should see a doctor. And John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.do more exercise；ill；John【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了四位同学的身体和情绪状况和应该如何处理.（1）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子Amy is angry(Amy生气了)可知是Amy生气, 应填: Amy.（2）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子She should take a deep breath and count to ten.(她应该深呼吸并数到10.)可知应对措施是:深呼吸并数到10, take a deep breath and count to ten. 故答案为: take a deep breath and count to ten.（3）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子So he should do more exercise. (因此他应该多做锻炼.)可知应该do more exercise"多做锻炼". 故答案为: do more exercise.（4）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子What's wrong with Mary? She is ill. (Mary怎么了? 她病了.)可知是ill"病了". 故答案为: ill.（5）这是细节理解, 根据短文句子John thinks he gets a cold. He should wear warm clothes.(约翰认为他感冒了. 他应该穿上厚衣服.)可知是约翰John. 故答案为: John.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 对于这道题目, 首先应该搞清楚表格的结构, 然后根据短文补全表格.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子对“正确”错“错误”。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读判断。
I am Rose. I am a student in Dongfang School. I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday. Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus. I know the traffic lights very well. They are the same in every country. Red means stop and wait. Yellow means slow down and stop. Green light means go. We should remember the traffic rules.（1）I often go to the bookstore on Saturday.（2）I usually go to the bookstore by subway.（3）Traffic lights are the same in every country.（4）Red means slow down and stop.（5）We should not remember the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】短文描述了作者东方学校的学生罗丝，经常乘地铁或坐公共汽车去书店看书，也很熟悉交通灯。
她认为人们应该记住交通规则。
（1）根据所给的短文，I like reading books. So I often go to the bookstore on Sunday.我喜欢看书。
所以我经常在星期日去书店。
可知作者喜欢星期日去书店看书，故答案为错误。
（2）根据所给的短文，Usually, I go by subway. Sometimes I go by bus.我通常乘地铁去。
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)解析
外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解及答案(2)解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的选项。
On Christmas Eve---the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings (长筒袜) at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. People also call him Santa Claus. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on the top of each house and comes down the chimney (烟囱) into the fireplace (壁炉). He brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and say “Merry Christmas!”Do you know what “Christmas” mean s? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ (耶稣基督). When Christ was born (出生) many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.（1）Christmas Eve is ____________.A. the night before December 24thB. the night after December 25thC. the night of December 25thD. the night of December 24th（2）Father Christmas often puts the presents ____________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes（3）Father Christmas comes into the house through the ____________.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door（4）On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents early and say “____________”.A. Good morning!B. Happy New YearC. Best wishes!D. Merry Christmas!（5）On Christmas Day, people often ____________ to each other.A. give moneyB. ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. give presents【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）D（5）D【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍圣诞节前夕的事情。