高中英语定语从句专项练习(带答案解析)

合集下载

高中英语定语从句专项练习题(附答案详解)

高中英语定语从句专项练习题(附答案详解)

定语从句专项练习1.Th.plac._______intereste.m.mos.wa.th.Children'.Palace.A.Whic..B.wher.C.wha..D.i.whic.2.D.yo.kno.th.ma._______.A.who..spok..B.t.wh.spok..C..spok.t..D.tha..spok.3.Thi.i.th.hote._______las.month.A.whic.the.staye...B.a.tha.the.staye.C.wher.the.staye.a..D.wher.the.staye.4.D.yo.kno.th.yea.______munis.Part.wa.founded.A.whic..B.tha..C.whe..D.o.whic.5.Tha.i.th.da.______I'l.neve.forget.A.whic..B.o.whic..C.i.whic..D.whe.6.Th.factor.______we'l.visi.nex.wee.i.no.fa.fro.here.A.wher..B.t.whic..C.whic..D.i.whic.7.Grea.change.hav.take.plac.sinc.the.i.th.factor._______w.ar.working.A.wher..B.tha..C.whic..D.ther.8.Thi.i.on.o.th.bes.film._______.A.tha.hav.bee.show.thi.yea..B.tha.hav.show.C.tha.ha.bee.show.thi.yea..D.tha.yo.talke.9.Ca.yo.len.m.th.boo.______th.othe.day.A.abou.whic.yo.talke..B.whic.yo.talke.C.abou.tha.yo.talke...D.tha.yo.talke.10.Th.pe.______h.i.writin.i.mine.A.wit.whic..B.i.whic..C.o.whic..D.b.whic.11.The.arrive.a..farmhouse.i.fron.o.______sa..smal.boy.A.who..B.wh..C.whic..D.tha.12.Th.enginee.______m.fathe.work.i.abou.5.year.old.A.t.who..B.o.who..C.wit.whic..D.wit.who.13.I.ther.anyon.i.you.clas.______famil.i.i.th.country.A.wh..B.who'..C.whic..D.whos.14.I’.intereste.i.______yo.hav.said.A.al.tha..B.al.wha..C.tha..D.whic..th.sam.dictionar.______e.yesterday.A.whic.B.wh..C.wha..D.a.16.H.isn'.suc..ma.______e.t.be.A.wh..B.who..C.tha..D.a.17.H.i.goo.a.English.______w.al.know.A.tha..B.a..C.who..D.wha.18.L.Ming.______t.th.concer.enjoye.i.ver.much.A..wen.wit..B.wit.who..wen..C.wit.wh..wen..D..wen.wit.hi.19..don'.lik._____.a.yo.read.A.th.novel..B.th.suc.novel..C.suc.novel..D.sam.novel.20.H.talke..lo.abou.thing.an.person.________the.remembere.i.th.school.A.whic..B.tha..C.who..D.wha.21.Th.lette.i.fro.m.sister.______i.workin.i.Beijing.A.whic..B.tha..C.who..D.wh.22.I.ou.factor.ther.ar.2,00.workers.tw.third.o.____ar.women.A.the..B.whic..C.who..D.wh.23.You’r.th.onl.perso.______I'v.eve.me.______coul.d.it.A.wh....B./. who..C.who....D...wh.24..los..book.______.can'.remembe.now.A.whos.titl..B.it.titl..C.th.titl.o.i..D.th.titl.o.tha.ke.______Han.Zho.i.famou.i.th.world.A.fo.whic..B.fo.tha..C.i.whic..D.what26..hav.bough.suc..watc.______.A.tha..B.whic..C.a..D.i.27..ca.neve.forge.th.da.______.w.worke.togethe.an.th.da._____.w.spen.togeth er.A.when.whic..B.which.whe..C.what.tha..D.o.which.whe.28.Th.wa.______h.look.a.problem.i.wrong.A.whic..B.whos..C.wha..D..29.Thi.i.th.reaso.______h.didn'.com.t.th.meeting.A.i.whic..B.wit.whic..C.tha..D.fo.whic.30.Thi.machine.______fo.man.years.i.stil.workin.perfectly.A.afte.whic..hav.looke..B.whic..hav.looke.afte.C.tha..hav.looke.afte...D..hav.looke.afte.定语从句参考答案及解析1.A.which用作关系代词, 在定语从句中作主语.2. C."和谁讲话”要说spea.t.sb.本题全句应为D.yo.kno.th.ma.who..spok.to.。

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)

高中定语从句语法填空单句练习2.1.【★☆☆】Th.arm.cam.t.di.ou.thos.......wer.trappe.beneat.th.buildings.3.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.4.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.5.【★☆☆】Th.80,00.object.collecte.b.Si.Han.Sloane.fo.example.forme.th.cor.collectio.o.th.Britis.Museu......opene.i.1759.6.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.(2020全国卷1)6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.(2017济南中学)7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.(2017新课标I)8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.(2017新课标III)9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.(2016新课标III)10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.(2015新课标I)11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★☆】Th.reaso.......h.tol.m.i.well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.(2017山师附中)16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.(2017山师附中)17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.(2017高新实验)19.【★★☆】Behin.hi.wer.othe.peopl.t.......h.wa.tryin.t.talk.20.【★★★】Jan.pause.i.fron.o..counte.......som.attractiv.tie.wer.o.display..21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】ernmen.starte..soil-testin.progra.______.give.specifi.fertilize.recommendation.t.farmers.(2018全国2)23.【★★☆】Kate.____.siste..share..roo.wit.whe.w.wer.a.college.ha.gon.t.wor.i.Australia.(2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.(2018江苏)25.【★★☆】Th.system,__________wor.i.th.world.(201 9山东高三三模)26.【★☆☆】H.decide.t.g.t.Stanfor.becaus.ther.wer.man.opportunitie.fo.peopl._________.wante.t.wor.i.Silico.Valley.(2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】Hi.interes.starte..fe.year.ago.__________ h.wa.i.colleg.an.studyin.wildlif.science.(2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qia.live.i.Shangha.fro.194.t.1945.__________wa.the.unde.Japanes.occupation.(2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★☆】I.th.pas.si.month.h.ha.mad.nin.trips.__________purpos.i.t.atten.meeting.an.mak.presentations.(2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.(2019全国I)35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.(2019全国I)37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★☆】.liv.nex.doo.t..couple__________childre.ofte.mak..lo.o.noise.39.【★☆☆】W.wil.pu.of.th.picni.i.th.par.unti.nex.week,__________th.weathe.ma.b.better.(2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________hasbeen proved.41.【★★☆】Forgiv.yoursel.fo.mistake. ______________.yo.hav.made.(2020全国I.42.【★★☆.Late.i.200.sh.wrot.he.autobiograph.‘Sou.Surfer.________.soo.becam..best-seller.(2020德州二模)43.【★★☆】ugh.an.food.(2020济南二模)44.【★☆☆】nfang.________.playe..ke.rol.i.populari zin.Pekin.Oper.an.introducin.Chines.theate.t.th.West.(2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’..handfu.o.way...... wil.se.yo.i.th.righ.direction.(2020全国I)46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,"explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.(2020全国I)47.【★☆☆】Th.bes.book.ar.th.one...... ope.furthe.a.tim.passes.(2020全国I)48.【★★★】Tha.buildin.bloc.cam.fro.o..now-inactiv.volcano,________k.Condah-water.heav.wit.eels.(2020德州一模)49.【★☆☆】e.longe.tha.th.marathon.(2020全国I)50.【★★☆】n......ha.becom.hom.t.man.plant.an.animals.(2020新高考全国I)1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those, 指人。

高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题(带答案)

高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题(带答案)

高一英语定语从句解析练习题50题(带答案)1.The man ____ is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,指人;“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,指人;“that”可指人也可指物;“which”指物。

本句中先行词“man”是人,且在从句中作主语,所以用“who”。

2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。

“that”和“which”在定语从句中都可以指物。

本句中先行词“book”是物,所以“that”和“which”都可以。

3.The girl ____ he loves is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

先行词“girl”是人,且在从句中作“he loves”的宾语,按理说“whom”也可以,但在口语中“who”也可以代替“whom”作宾语,所以本句用“who”。

4.The house ____ we live in is very big.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 或B。

先行词“house”是物,“that”和“which”都可以在定语从句中指物并作宾语。

5.The boy ____ mother is a teacher is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose答案解析:D。

“whose”在定语从句中表示所属关系,即“……的”。

本句中表示“男孩的妈妈”,所以用“whose”。

6.The woman ____ I met yesterday is a doctor.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 或 B 或C。

高中英语定语从句单选题50题答案解析版

高中英语定语从句单选题50题答案解析版

高中英语定语从句单选题50题答案解析版1.The man ______ is speaking at the meeting is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。

解析:先行词是man,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语;whose 在定语从句中作定语;that 可以指人也可以指物,但在此句中不如who 更明确指人作主语。

2.The woman ______ I met yesterday is my teacher's wife.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:B。

解析:先行词是woman,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用whom。

who 在定语从句中作主语;whose 在定语从句中作定语;that 可以指人也可以指物,在此句中作宾语不如whom 正式。

3.The book ______ cover is red is very interesting.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.which答案:A。

解析:先行词是book,在定语从句中cover 前缺少定语,表示“书的封面”,所以用whose。

who 只能指人;that 和which 在定语从句中不能作定语。

4.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。

解析:先行词是girl,在定语从句中hair 前缺少定语,表示“女孩的头发”,所以用whose。

who 和that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom 在定语从句中作宾语。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

解析:先行词是house,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用that 或which。

高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)

高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)

高一英语定语从句练习题20题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A。

“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;which 用于指代物。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。

先行词“book”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。

who 和whom 用于指代人。

3.The girl ______ hair is long is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:C。

“The girl”是人,“hair”与“girl”是所属关系,所以用关系代词whose,表示“……的”。

who 和whom 在定语从句中分别作主语和宾语;which 用于指代物。

4.The man ______ I talked to just now is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A 和B。

“The man”是人,在定语从句中作“talked to”的宾语,所以用关系代词whom,也可以用who。

whose 表示所属关系;which 用于指代物。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。

先行词“house”是物,关系代词that 和which 都可以用来指代物在定语从句中作宾语。

who 和whom 用于指代人。

高一英语定语从句综合运用单选题30题(答案解析)

高一英语定语从句综合运用单选题30题(答案解析)

高一英语定语从句综合运用单选题30题(答案解析)1.This is the teacher who/that teaches us English.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:A。

本题考查关系代词who 的用法。

先行词teacher 是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who/that。

whom 只能作宾语;whose 表示“谁的”;which 只能用于先行词是物的时候。

2.The boy whom/that I talked to yesterday is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:B。

先行词boy 是人,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用whom/that。

who 通常作主语;whose 表示“谁的”;which 用于先行词是物的时候。

3.I know the girl whose father is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:C。

先行词girl,“father”与“girl”之间是所属关系,所以用whose,表示“谁的”。

who 和whom 用于指代人,但不是所属关系;which 用于物。

4.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:D。

先行词book 是物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which/that。

who 和whom 用于人;whose 表示所属关系。

5.The man that/who is standing there is my uncle.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:A。

先行词man 是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who/that。

whom 作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;which 用于物。

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:A解析:先行词是“book”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which 。

2. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“man”(人),在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who 。

3. This is the house ____ my father lived ten years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案:C解析:先行词是“house”,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where 。

4. The girl ____ you saw just now is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:D解析:先行词是“girl”(人),在定语从句中作宾语,且先行词在从句中作宾语时,关系代词可用whom 。

5. I still remember the days ____ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who答案:A解析:先行词是“days”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which 。

6. The book, which is very popular, was written by a famous author. (答案解析:这是一个非限定性定语从句,“which is very popular”修饰先行词“the book”,补充说明这本书很受欢迎的情况。

)7. Mary has a brother, who is a doctor. (答案解析:“who is a doctor”是非限定性定语从句,对先行词“a brother”进行补充说明,说明玛丽的哥哥是医生。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A或D。

解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“the book”,表示物。

关系词在定语从句中作宾语,可以使用“that”或者“which”。

选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是用来指人的关系词,不能用于修饰“book”,所以这两个选项错误。

2. The man ______ car was stolen last night is very sad.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。

解析:先行词是“the man”,这里需要一个关系词表示“某人的”,在定语从句中作定语,修饰“car”,“whose”有“谁的”的意思,符合语境。

选项A“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”作宾语,选项D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,都不能表示所属关系,所以这三个选项错误。

3. I like the city ______ there are many historical buildings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the city”,在定语从句“there are many historical buildings”中,“city”表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。

选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以这三个选项错误。

4. Do you know the girl ______ mother is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2019-12-27高中英语试卷姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________*注意事项:1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写2、提前xx分钟收取答题卡一、单选题(共41题;共0分)1.Ms Meng, CFO of Huawei, got arrested for no good reason in Canada, ________ caused great anger of the whole nation of China.A.thatB.asC.whichD.what2.—Who is the most famous martial arts novelists?—Jin Yong, __________works deeply influenced the cultural development of Chinese﹣speaking communities around the world.)A.heB.hisC.whoD.whose3.It was in the village ____ he once lived ____ he got his junior education.A.that, whereB.where, thatC.which, whereD.where, which4.It was the training ________ she had at school ________ made her a good cyclist.A.what, whatC.that, whichD.what, that5.Mary is in a difficult situation ________ we should help her.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.whether6.Lifting weights is good for teenagers, ____some experts say will help them become energetic.\A.whichB.whatC.whyD.whom7.Living abroad may often make us feel lonely as home is the place _____our hearts should be.A.asB.thatC.whereD.which8.Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, ____makes them shine like diamondsagainst the rich countryside.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what9.I would rather my brother were in beijing, in _______case he would accompany me to the bookstore.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whose10.A healthy friendship is one ____you share your true feelings without fearing the end of the relationship.。

A.thatB.whoC.whereD.when11.The glorious moment would live in my mind __________ our football team won the championship.A.when12._______ is often the case with children, Amy was better when the doctor arrived.A.ItB.ThatC.WhatD.As13.We badly need someone _______ can guide us through this tough situation.A.thatB.whomC.whoD.which14.In spite of all _______ has been said, I still doubt your intention.【A.whatB.thatC./D.which15.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychologicaltests finally won him the status of China's first astronaut.A.that; thatB.that; whatC.what; thatD.that; which16.China's first self-designed modem bridge reopened to road traffic, we Chinese were so proud when it was built 50 years ago.A.to whichB.for whichC.in whichD.of which17.The old pictures bring the Greens to the days they spenttogether, life was hard but happy.A.which; whenB.which; whoseC.when; whoseD.when; which18.Opposite is St. Paul's Church,___ you can hear some lovely music.>D.where19.When you're always wanting more and always looking forward to a time you'll be "happy", you'll never be really happy.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what20.A lot of measures have been taken recently, of benefits, however, some are difficult to see in the short term.A.whatB.whoseC.whichD.whom21.The main drawbacks of the Internet I will address today are that it has much information____ has not been evaluated for accuracy, and that it is transforming the way ______ people spend their time.A.which; whichB.that; whichC./; in whichD.that; /22.He has reached the point he can solve almost every software problem his colleagues may meet in daily work.|A.WhichB.whenC.whereD.that23.December 25 is the day____ westerners celebrate as their Christmas Day.A.whenB.thatC.asD.on which24.__________ is known to us, the PRC was founded on October 1, 1949.A.ItB.AsC.That25.The man _____ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin's.A.whomB.for whomC.to whomD.with whom26.Only those, as Albert Einstein once said in one of his famous books, ______ attempt the absurdcan achieve the impossible.、A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where27.The day _____ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.why28.Is there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A.whoB.who'sC.whoseD.which29.________ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It30.Please go through the text and underline the words ________ meanings you don't know.-A.whenB.whereC.whoseD.that31.The buses, most of ________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB.itC.themD.which32.Yesterday, I went back to my primary school, ________ my teachers and I talked about our goodold days.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where33.Jinyong, one of the greatest kongfu fiction writers in China, built a magic kingdom ____peoplecould escape into every now and then.A.asB.whoseC.thatD.where34.With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence./A.to whichB.of whichC.from whichD.in which35.On the second floor there are two rooms, ______ is used as a meeting room.A.the larger of whichB.one of themC.the larger one of thatD.the largest of which36.Foreign leaders speak highly of the path of the peaceful development ______ China has beendevoted since the start of the reform and opening-up policy.A.of whichB.with whichC.to whichD.for which37.Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?A.whenB.whereC.whichD.who38.Life is a tough journey, to some extent, _______ you still smile and love even though youare occasionally hurt and betrayed.¥B.whatC.whenD.which39.All is a continuous supply of fuel oil.A.what is neededB.that is neededC.the thing neededD.for their needs40.The advanced worker was the person .A.in whose honor the prize was givenB.whom the prize honor was given to himC.for him the prize honor was givenD.whose honor the prize was given41.—Thank you for your assistance, without ___I might have been in danger.—That's all right, anyone in my place ________ the same thing.A.that; will doB.it, wouldC.which; can have doneD.which; would have done二、翻译(共5题;共0分)42.每日起床后,他都喝一杯水,他认为这样对他的身体有好处。

相关文档
最新文档