高考英语语法填空专项复习(课件)精选课件
方法探究3
1.(2010)The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_w_e_e_te_r_(sweet). 2.(2008)...he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day... he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” _h_ig_h_e_r_(high).
当括号中所给词是形容词或副词,且空 格处需要的仍是形容词或副词时,要根据语 境,理解句意,若该词意思不变,逻辑上讲得 通,就很可能填该词的_比__较__级_(或最高级)； 若需要用与该词意义相反的意思，逻辑才 通顺的，就要在该词前加前_缀______。
方法探究4
1.(2011)He must be _m_e_n_t_a_l_ly_ (mental) disabled. 2.(2009)But Jane knew from past experience that her _c_h_o_ic_e_(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. 3. He failed his maths examination
2.(2010)We understand this lesson best w__h_e_nwe receive gifts of love from children.
3.(2008)One day, he came up with an idea _th_a_t_ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.。Fra bibliotek方法探究3
1.(2011)I didn’t want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didn’t like leaving him _o_n_his own either. 2.(2009)She found some good quality pipes o_n_ sale. 3.(2008)He was very tired __a_f_t_e_r___ doing this for a whole day, but he felt very happy.
Grammar or not
？
He is student. He is reading under the sun. There are many students study in the classroom. My hometown happened great changes.
What’s the usual way you fulfill the task Grammar Filling?
通读全文, 了解大意; 试填空格, 先易后难; 重读全文, 解决难题;
读懂短文之后,要结合短文所提供的特定的 语境(也就是上下文), ①从句子结构的完整性去分析思考空格所缺单词 在句中作何种句子成分，从而推出断他的词性, 如缺主语或宾语,所填词应为代词; ②根据句子意义的完整性,去确定填一个表示什 么意义的代词、冠词或介词等; ③根据句子与句子之间的逻辑关系来确定具体要 填哪个关联词。
because of his _c_a_r_e_le_s_s_(care) work.
当空格处所需词类与括号中所给词的 词类不同时,就需要词类转化。 我们可据以下3条顺利解题： (1)作主语或宾语用_名__词__形式； (2)修饰名词常用_形__容__词_形式; (3)修饰动词、形容词常用副__词__形式。
冠词
纯 空
介词
格 连词
代词
词性
动词
有 名词 提
示 形容词 词
副词
●纯空格题的解题技巧
是指“在空格处填入一个适当的词” 这类题,五年来,这类题只考冠词、介词、 关联词和代词。
方法探究1
1.(2010)He asked his teacher, “Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like _i_t ?” 2.(2009)... although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please _h_im__. 3. (2007) I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused _h_er .
名词和代词最典型的用法是作主语或宾语,既 然不作主语和动词的宾语,就应是作介词的宾语 了,所以要填介词。具体填什么介词,由介词与该 名词的搭配及其意义来决定,也可能是由动词与 介词的句式搭配来决定。
方法探究4
1.(2011)Behind him were other people tow__h_o_m_ he was trying to talk, ...
当空格前后都是句子时，常用 关__联__词__；两个分句之间依据并列，转折， 承接关系常用____a_n_d_/_b_u_t_/_s_o；/o从r 属句 间常依据句子的属性是名词性从句，形 容词性从句还是副词性从句来确定其关 联词。
●有提示题的解题技巧
是指“使用括号中词语的正确形式 填空”这类题，五年来的高考题只考 查谓语动词的时态和被动语态、非谓 语动词、形容词和副词的比较级、词 类转化等四种情况。
3.(2010)After the student left, the teacher let a_n__o_th_e_r_ student taste the water.
在名词或“形容词+名词”前,填_________
。
限定词
限定词是指冠词、形容词性物主代词,或可
以是不定代词等。此时,要根据句子的意思来确
through difficult times. Now, the merchant’s 1st wife is a very loyal pacortnntreibruatinond has made great 8______（ contribute） in maintaitnaikningghis wealth and business as weHllowasev9e_r ___（take） care of the household. 10______,
名词或从句。
方法探究2
1. (2011) I sat next to the man and introduced myself. We had _a_n amazing conversation. 2.(2010)Ａ young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. _T_h_e_water was sweet.
定空格的语境意义,由此来判断具体填什么词。
如表示特指时用_定__冠__词__t_h_e;表示“一(个,本,座
……)”时用不定冠词____a_或__a_n_;表示“某人的
”,物用主__代__词_____;表示“一些s”om用e ____,表示“另
一个an”ot用he_r_______,表示“其他ot的he”r 用______等
归纳总结：
当句子缺少谓语动词时, 括号中的 动词就是_谓__语__动词。
此时, 要根据语境确定用哪种时态, 根据主语与该动词的主动或被动关系 确定用主动语态还是用 被__动__语态。
方法探究2
1.(2011)I noticed a man _s_it_t_in_g____(sit) at the front. 2.(2007)While she was getting me s_e_t_tl_e_d (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car .
归纳总结：
当句中已有谓语动词又没有与括号中的动词 并列,该动词就是_非__谓__语__动__词_。
非谓语动词也就是 动__词__不__定__式_，_动__名__词__和 __分__词___。
此时,再根据非谓语动词的用法确定用具体 的某种形式。有时也要根据句式搭配来确定,如 see/hear/ notice sb. do/doing sth. ,spend...doing sth.等。
the merchant did not love the first wife and although she
Homework
Many people keep small fish as pets. They keep them in a tank of water. The tank is made of glass. People can look through it. They can see inside the tank and watch the fish.The fish need room. They mustn’t be crowded. They need oxygen to breathe. There must be enough water for all fish. So the size of the tank is very important. In the tank people put small plants that are good for fish. They give oxygen to the water. Plants help in other ways, too. They can hide among the plants , sleep and lay eggs there. The fish should be kept in water all the time. Some can jump high. So the tank should be covered. This keeps the fish from jumping out. The fish need food and should be fed every day. But if you give them too much food, it is very bad, for the extra food will fall to the bottom and make the water dirty. So the fish should get just enough food and finish it in ten minutes. Nothing should be left.
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高考英语语法填空复习课件.ppt
第二模块 │ 题型探究
1．(1)定义法：是指通过定义解释、定语从句、同位语等 判断词义，这类词主要是名词。
例1 We are all in the position of the________.If we plant a good seed, we will get a good harvest.If our seed is poor and full of weeds, we’ll get a useless crop.If we don’t plant anything, we’ll harvest nothing at all.
【答案】 stands 【解析】 此处考查作谓语的动词， 根据语境，此空含义是“站在(他身边)”，即 stand。同时根 据前后句的时态可以判断要使用一般现在时，由于主语是 she，所以使用第三人称单数stands。
第二模块 │ 题型探究
例7 At midnight, I woke up to find the girl ________ soundly in her mother’s embrace.I could see the smile of security on her face.
例11 ______the sun came out, he looked down and laughed.There was no abyss.Just six inches down there was a rock.
【答案】 so 【解析】 根据上下句的语义可以判断是 因果关系，所以用so。句意为：这些学生不会讲广东话，所 以，为了跟他们交朋友，我不得不讲普通话。
第二模块 │ 题型探究
(2)状语从句：通过语境理解、判断上下文的逻辑关系， 判断其是时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、目的或其他状语从 句，最后确定所缺连词。
高考英语语法填空教学课件(共26张PPT)
m毛e)nu,rmaiysefdriend(rloaoiskee).d at me with his eyebrows(眉
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
Practice 2-非谓语动词
5. …, but he refused __t_o_s_t_o_p_ (stop) until we reached the next stop.
1 动词 +不定式 (refuse to do)
2 动词 + 动名词 (enjoy doing)
3 系动词 + 非谓语动词 (get broken)
4 动词+宾语+不定式/现在分词/过去分词
see sb. doing make sth. done
5 be +形容词+ to do ( be surprised to do )
6. Suddenly, he__fo_u_n_d___ (find) that he had run out of salt.
7. In Logan, three people _w_e_r_e_t_a_k_e_n__ (take) to a hospital, while others were treated at a local clinic.
6 不定式做目的状语( in order) to do
7 现在分词做伴随状语
Seeing …,….
With …done
want sb. to do)
Practice 2-非谓语动词
1. We must also consider the reaction of the person __r_ec_e_i_v_in_g__ (receive) the gift.
my village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I
高考英语复习语法填空及改错技巧课件(35张PPT)
both---and---
表转折 but/yet
•表选择or/either---or---/not---but---不是---而是--
•表因果so/for
表对比while
• 一：强调句型It be 被强调部分 that 剩余部分
• 二：非限制性定语从句三特点：1、逗号隔开，
•2、不用that引导，指人用who，指物用which，时间 when，地点where，原因why
固定搭配
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •both---and--•one---the other---
•be doing—-when—-正 在做某事突然---
•The reason why（表结 果的句子）—-is that （表原因的句子）—-
•若两个单词、短语或句子（一个主谓关系算一个句 子）之间没有连接词，也没有分号或句号，考虑填 并列连词或从属连词
•判断出缺连词，使用并列连词还是从属连词要看从 句是否缺成分，不缺成分用并列连词，缺成分用从 属连词，缺什么成分补什么成分
•并列连词表递进/顺承and/not only—but also--；
就近一致
•either---or--•neither---nor--•not only---but also--•not—but— •There be—•or
就远一致
•with；together with（连同）； along with （和谁一起）；as well as（也）；like（诸 如）；such as（诸如）；as much as；no less than（和---一样）；rather than（而不 是）；including；besides（除---之外）包 括在内；but；except（除---之外）不包括 在内；in addition to（除---之外）
高三英语 语法填空专题2课件(共20张PPT)
【考例4】This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their n_a_t_u_r_al_ (nature) course.
2.形容词或副词 【考例1】Although I majored in English, language
sur_p_r_is_in_g_ly(surprising) became a challenge when I
解题思路：句中虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词 在某个从句中，且从句中缺少谓语，则所填的词 是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例6. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, _c_lo_s_ed_____(close) my book and walked away.
解题思路:分析句子主谓结构， 若句中没有谓语，需填的词则是谓语动词。选择正确的时 态和语态，时态考虑要瞻前顾后，注意时间状语的提示或 者结合上下文语境确定时态。
例4. His fear of failure kept him from classroom games that other children ___p_l_a_ye_d___(play) with joyous abandon.
例15. …….Lessons _le_a_r_n_ed____(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
注意 ：分词做后置定语也要看它与被修饰词之间 的关系确定形式。
例16. Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _re_p_a_i_re_d（repair） go wrong again.
2.形容词或副词 【考例1】Although I majored in English, language
sur_p_r_is_in_g_ly(surprising) became a challenge when I
解题思路：句中虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的词 在某个从句中，且从句中缺少谓语，则所填的词 是谓语动词。时态考虑要瞻前顾后。
例6. That was definitely not an attractive idea so I politely declined her invitation, _c_lo_s_ed_____(close) my book and walked away.
解题思路:分析句子主谓结构， 若句中没有谓语，需填的词则是谓语动词。选择正确的时 态和语态，时态考虑要瞻前顾后，注意时间状语的提示或 者结合上下文语境确定时态。
例4. His fear of failure kept him from classroom games that other children ___p_l_a_ye_d___(play) with joyous abandon.
例15. …….Lessons _le_a_r_n_ed____(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing with other people.
注意 ：分词做后置定语也要看它与被修饰词之间 的关系确定形式。
例16. Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _re_p_a_i_re_d（repair） go wrong again.
超实用高考英语二轮复习语法填空专题之谓语动词课件
● He has turned off the light.( ＝The light is off now.) 他已经关灯了。 ● (2)表示一个动作开始于过去，一直持续到现在。常与之连用的时间状语有lately，recently，
until now，ever since，in the last(past) few days/years，up to now，so far等。 ● In the past few years，great changes have taken place in my hometown. ● 在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 ● (3)下列句型中常用现在完成时。 ● This/That/It is the first/second/...time that＋现在完成时 ● This/That/It is the best/finest/most interesting/...＋名词＋that＋现在完成时
____w_i_l_l _t_e_l_l______(tell) you the story. is ● 2．While running regularly can ’t make you live forever ，the review says it ____(be)
more effective at lengthening life than walking，cycling or swimming.
single step.” ● 老子说得好:“千里之行，始于足下。”
● 3.The train __le__a_v_e__s___(leave) at 12:00.火车12点开。
2.一般过去时(did)
● (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday，last year，three years ago， the other day等时间状语连用。
until now，ever since，in the last(past) few days/years，up to now，so far等。 ● In the past few years，great changes have taken place in my hometown. ● 在过去的几年里，我的家乡发生了巨大变化。 ● (3)下列句型中常用现在完成时。 ● This/That/It is the first/second/...time that＋现在完成时 ● This/That/It is the best/finest/most interesting/...＋名词＋that＋现在完成时
____w_i_l_l _t_e_l_l______(tell) you the story. is ● 2．While running regularly can ’t make you live forever ，the review says it ____(be)
more effective at lengthening life than walking，cycling or swimming.
single step.” ● 老子说得好:“千里之行，始于足下。”
● 3.The train __le__a_v_e__s___(leave) at 12:00.火车12点开。
2.一般过去时(did)
● (1)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday，last year，three years ago， the other day等时间状语连用。
高三英语复习：语法填空专题ppt课件
1
一篇200字左右的短文，话题贴近学生生活。 能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词短语。
语法填空设题方式
有提 纯空 总计
语法 示词 格题 填空 6-7 3-4 10
2
2018年11月浙江卷 The Caffeine Catch
Caffeine, a chemical typically found in coffee, has caused a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up regularly in our food supply. You probably 56 (use) caffeine since childhood. Caffeine 57 (be) in your first Coke. If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar, you ate caffeine. Soft drinks are the major source (来源) of caffeine for most children and even some adults. 58 (recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple,and other flavored drinks.
2. 形容词和副词 Tip3: 主要考查比较级、最高级、词性转换（反义词）。
1）在表示范围的 in /of 介词短语或形容词前有 the 时， 一般要用_最__高__级___; than之前和 even, much 之后，一般 要用_比__较__级___ 2）注意”越…, 越…”T__h_e_+_比__较__级__._.._,_t_h_e__+_比__较__级___
一篇200字左右的短文，话题贴近学生生活。 能力考查：理解语篇、句子结构、运用语法、单词短语。
语法填空设题方式
有提 纯空 总计
语法 示词 格题 填空 6-7 3-4 10
2
2018年11月浙江卷 The Caffeine Catch
Caffeine, a chemical typically found in coffee, has caused a lot of concern because it is one of the few drugs that show up regularly in our food supply. You probably 56 (use) caffeine since childhood. Caffeine 57 (be) in your first Coke. If you ever enjoyed a chocolate bar, you ate caffeine. Soft drinks are the major source (来源) of caffeine for most children and even some adults. 58 (recent), caffeine has found its way into orange, apple,and other flavored drinks.
2. 形容词和副词 Tip3: 主要考查比较级、最高级、词性转换（反义词）。
1）在表示范围的 in /of 介词短语或形容词前有 the 时， 一般要用_最__高__级___; than之前和 even, much 之后，一般 要用_比__较__级___ 2）注意”越…, 越…”T__h_e_+_比__较__级__._.._,_t_h_e__+_比__较__级___
高考英语 语法填空专题课件
A connection that links a sub ordinate clause and its main clause
A word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in a sense
An objection used to show that something is the best of its kind
Position
Conjunction
Coordinating connection
Subordinated connection
A connection that links two equal elements in a sense
Increase test scores
Professional grammar skills can significantly increase students' scores on the English section of the college entrance examination, giving them a competitive edge in the admissions process
Fragmented sentence
04
Specialized exercises and analysis
Basic fill in the blank questions
This type of question tests students' mastery of basic English grammar, usually involving the correct use of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, as well as the analysis of tense and voice.
A word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and another word in a sense
An objection used to show that something is the best of its kind
Position
Conjunction
Coordinating connection
Subordinated connection
A connection that links two equal elements in a sense
Increase test scores
Professional grammar skills can significantly increase students' scores on the English section of the college entrance examination, giving them a competitive edge in the admissions process
Fragmented sentence
04
Specialized exercises and analysis
Basic fill in the blank questions
This type of question tests students' mastery of basic English grammar, usually involving the correct use of nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs, as well as the analysis of tense and voice.
2025届高三英语复习语法填空专题课件
Grammatical Filling
语法填空专练
Introduction Practice1
10 mins 10 mins
Discussion Summary
10 mins 5 mins
PractIntroduction English
Explore some rules
said. Her and sales
ocfombapma副nbyo词oisprcoudrurecntstl.yIt(pcurorrdeuncte)seonvgearg1ed0
in the design，manufacturing million bamboo products each
year,85 percent of which are sold (sell) in the global market.
2.The boy _w_a_s__la_u_g_h_e_d（laugh）at for his disability.
2.非谓语动词
根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的使用非谓语动词: 1）.如果表示将来或目的: to do 2）.如果与它的逻辑主语是主动关系: doing 3）.如果与它的逻辑主语是被动关系: done
3.连词
but
5.引导词 what
9.介词
as
2.给出了动词的试题（1、2、4、8）
1.非谓语动词 helping
2. 谓语动词
found
4.非谓语动词 produced
8.谓语动词
are sold
3.词类转化 （6、7、10） 66.名词 expansion 67.副词 currently 70.形容词比较级 richer
5.After many talks, they __g_r_a_d_u_a_ll_y_ (gradual) became best friends.
语法填空专练
Introduction Practice1
10 mins 10 mins
Discussion Summary
10 mins 5 mins
PractIntroduction English
Explore some rules
said. Her and sales
ocfombapma副nbyo词oisprcoudrurecntstl.yIt(pcurorrdeuncte)seonvgearg1ed0
in the design，manufacturing million bamboo products each
year,85 percent of which are sold (sell) in the global market.
2.The boy _w_a_s__la_u_g_h_e_d（laugh）at for his disability.
2.非谓语动词
根据上下文语境和意思确定动词的使用非谓语动词: 1）.如果表示将来或目的: to do 2）.如果与它的逻辑主语是主动关系: doing 3）.如果与它的逻辑主语是被动关系: done
3.连词
but
5.引导词 what
9.介词
as
2.给出了动词的试题（1、2、4、8）
1.非谓语动词 helping
2. 谓语动词
found
4.非谓语动词 produced
8.谓语动词
are sold
3.词类转化 （6、7、10） 66.名词 expansion 67.副词 currently 70.形容词比较级 richer
5.After many talks, they __g_r_a_d_u_a_ll_y_ (gradual) became best friends.
高三英语复习公开课：语法填空 课件(共28张PPT)
2、We should make full use of our time to do _u_s_e_f_u_l__(use) things.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
3、I just wanted to give up. I really couldn’t control __m_y_s_e_l_f _(I).
三、提示词为形容词或副词
Jack became very _w_o_r_r_ie_d_ (worry) and he walked around the room several times.
Exercise 1
1、The book __w_a_s__w_r_it_te_n__ (write) by San Mao in 1976.
2、Most Americans enjoy moving from place __to__ place. 3、“I am a gamer.” I said __in___ a low voice.
4、Most of us are more focused __o_n___ our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day.
5、从句引导词 从句引导词用来引导状语从句、名词性从句和定语 从句。判断空格处填哪一类引导词,首先要看它所引 导的是哪一种从句,然后根据引导词的种类和功能来 确定填哪一个引导词。
1、This is the reason __w_h_y____we must value time.
4、Retirement is obviously a very complex adjustment period and the _e_a_r_li_e_r (early) you start planning for it, the better.
2025届山东省高考英语一轮复习语法填空课件
He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many
shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising frsoumrrtohuending
river and the soft clouds __9__ (surround)the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled(谦卑 )by the greatest artist__10__earth, Mother Nature.
curiosity
Filled witWh_h_e4n_/_A(scurious)the artist packed his bags and
left. __5__ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river
pointed
where he could find the legendary(传奇的)artist, they smiled and__6__ ( point ) down the river. The next morning he hired
welcome school groups and arrange special activities for
children.
Passage3
whose
In ancient China lived an artist__1__paintings were almost lifelike. The artist's reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait(画像)done