新目标人教版八年级英语下Unit3-课件
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人教版英语八下课件Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom(2)
1.helpout动词短语，表示在某人繁忙或 遇到困难时“给予帮助”。 help和out之间还可以加入具体的“人”。 e.g.Hehelpedmeoutwithmytask. 他帮我完成了任务。
Theyhelped(us)outwiththecleanup.他们帮助我们做大扫除。
2.atleast至少 e.g.Weshouldbrushourteethatleast twiceaday. 我们每天应该至少刷两次牙。 3.beback回来 e.g.Iwon’tbebacktill11:00. 我11点以前回不来。
1a Doyoudothesechoresathome?
Discussthemwithyourpartner.
dothedishes
takeouttherubbish foldyourclothes
sweepthefloor
makeyourbed cleanthelivingroom
1b
Listen.Whowilldothesechores? Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.
takeouttherubbish dochores dothedishes sweepthefloor makedinner makethebed foldtheclothes
打扫客厅 帮助解决 至少 完成（做)某事 购物回来 看到这么凌乱
cleanthelivingroom helpout atleast finishdoingsth. bebackfromshopping seethismess
Sister:Couldyoutakeouttherubbish,foldthecloth esanddothedishes?
人教版新目标英语八年级下册《Unit3 Could you please clean your room》SectionA3a课件
neither ''也不''，置于句首，句子需倒装
Neither of my parents likes rock music. They think that it's too noisy.
neither of ＋名词复数
She can not swim, Neither can I.
Read for details (细节)
She did not do any housework and neither did I.Finally,I could not find a clean dish or a clean shirt.
The underlined word “neither ” means ___________. A.或者 B. 既不，也不 C.组织
Group work: Three or four students as a group to role-play the story
Retell（复述） the story by filling in the blanks. take the dog ___ for a walk Last month my mom asked me to ____ as soon as I sat down ___ in front of the TV. I said I ___ ____ ___ ____ ___ angry with me. wanted to watch one show first. So mom was _____ all ____ the ____ time and never ____ help She thought I watched TV ____ out around the house. But I said I was ____ as tired ____ as she ____ was. Neither ______ of us did any housework for a week. At last, I cleaned the house and said sorry to mom. Everyone in the share the housework to have a clean and family needs to _____ comfortable home.
Unit3 复习课件人教版八年级英语下册
22.依赖
depend on
23.做家务
do chores
24.把某物借给某人 lend sb. sth.= lend sth. to sb.
25.讨厌做某事
hate to do/ doing sth
26.散步 27.照顾
take a walk care for=look after=take care of
8.在外面待到很晚 stay out late
9.搭车 10.从事
get a ride work on
11.帮助解决
help out with sth.
12.闲逛
hang out
13.至少
at least
14.扔下
throw down
15.过来
come over
16.频繁,反复 all the time
拓展：其他表示委婉请求的常用句型
Would you like (to do) sth.? May I do sth.?/ Shall we do sth.? Would you mind (doing) sth.? What/ How about (doing) sth.?
1. -__C_____ you please help me find my key? -No problem.
C.It's a shame
D.I&hink two hours of TV is enough for you! *two hours of: 在从句中做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。
*当时间、长度、距离或其他可数名词表示 一个完整概念做主语，谓语动词用单数
委婉地请求别人许可: Could I do sth.? 肯定答语：Yes, you can./Sure./I guess so./Certainly / Sure, that should be OK. /Of course. 否定答语： Sorry, you can’t./ I’m afraid you can’t. (并说明理由)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit3单元课件
词语辨析：sweep and clean sweep一般指用扫帚、刷子等把表面的灰尘、
污物清除掉这一动作，多用于扫地。
I sweep the floor every day.我每天扫地。 clean表示用各种方式打扫干净，用得比较
广泛。
Please clean the blackboard.请把黑板擦干净。
floor n 地板，楼层 on the floor 在地上
There weren’t any chairs,so we sat on the floor. 屋子里没有椅子，因此我们就坐在地上了。
美式：一楼 the first floor; 二楼 the second floor; 三 楼 the third floor 英式：一楼 the ground flood; 二楼 the first floor； 三楼 the second floor 以此类推
√ stay out late. Yes no
I need to eat breakfast.
√ get a ride. Yes no
You have a basketball game.
2b Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no”? Draw lines to the reasons in
I was writing a letter while Mom was watching TV
妈妈在看电视的时候，我在写信。
When，表示瞬间，也可以表示一段时间，主句和从 句的动作可以同时发生可以向后发生，when 引导的 时间状语从句的谓语动词一般是非延续性的动词。
I was having the piano lesson when he came in .
人教版八年级下英语Unit3Could_you_please_clean_your_room课件_ppt
1. buy some drinks and snacks
2. borrow some money
3. clean your room
4. invite my friends to a party
Can you help mom do the chores？ 1.Do the dishes
Sweep the floor
Take out the rubbish
Make the bed
Fold the clothes
Clean the living room
Work on 与work out
A few
Few
“几乎没有的， There are few people in the 很少的”修饰可 room . 数名词复数，表 房间里几乎没有人。 否定
A little
“一点；少许”，Could you give me a little milk ? 修饰不可数名词，给我一点牛奶好吗？ 表肯定 “几乎没有的， There was little rain all winter . 很少的”，修饰 整个冬天几乎没下雨 不可数名词，表 否定
UNIT 3 Could you please clean your room ?
导课练习：请观察一下句子，分析情态动词的意义
1.Can I use your pen?----Yes , you
can./No, you can’t . 2.May I come in , please ? ----Yes , you can./No, you can’t . 3.Could I go out for dinner with my friends ?---Yes , you can./No , you can’t.
Unit 3 词汇讲解课件人教版英语八年级下册
二者都是不及物v时，可互换。 Eg: Mary dropped the cup on the floor.
The temperature will drop/fall in the night. drop n. 滴，水滴 a drop of 一滴… Eg: The big drops of rain fell/dropped on his head.
You can borrow some money from your parents. He refused to lend me his dictionary. You can keep the book for two weeks.
drop-dropped-dropping (及物/不及物v. ) = fall (不及物v) 落下/降落/下降
while conj 当…时（when），与…同时 while: 一般指一段时间，谓语动词用延续性v
常用进行时 when: 可指瞬间，也可指一段时间，谓动瞬间/延续
常用一般时
Eg：I came home while/when Mom was cooking. = While/When Mom was cooking, I came home. = When I came home, Mom was cooking. I was doing my homework while Mom was reading.
常用短语：
drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp顺便拜访某地 drop by 顺便拜访 drop down 落下 drop out 退学
hate: = dislike ---like/love 不用于进行时 hate doing sth（经常性） hate to do sth （一次性） 讨厌做某事 Eg: I hate rainy days.
The temperature will drop/fall in the night. drop n. 滴，水滴 a drop of 一滴… Eg: The big drops of rain fell/dropped on his head.
You can borrow some money from your parents. He refused to lend me his dictionary. You can keep the book for two weeks.
drop-dropped-dropping (及物/不及物v. ) = fall (不及物v) 落下/降落/下降
while conj 当…时（when），与…同时 while: 一般指一段时间，谓语动词用延续性v
常用进行时 when: 可指瞬间，也可指一段时间，谓动瞬间/延续
常用一般时
Eg：I came home while/when Mom was cooking. = While/When Mom was cooking, I came home. = When I came home, Mom was cooking. I was doing my homework while Mom was reading.
常用短语：
drop in on sb 顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp顺便拜访某地 drop by 顺便拜访 drop down 落下 drop out 退学
hate: = dislike ---like/love 不用于进行时 hate doing sth（经常性） hate to do sth （一次性） 讨厌做某事 Eg: I hate rainy days.
八年级下册人教版英语Unit3_Could_you_please_clean_your_room课件
2. have to有人称、数、时态的变化, 而must只有一种形式。但must 可 用于间接引语中表示过去的必要 或义务。
He had to look after his sister yesterday.
3. 在否定结构中: don’t have to 表示 “不必”, mustn’t 表示“禁止”。 You don’t have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事
√
room
1c Pairwork
A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. / I’m sorry, but I’m
reading the newspaper.
2a Listening and check “yes” or “no”.
have to和must
1. 两词都是 “必须”的意思, have to 表示客观的需要, must 表示 说话人主观上的看法, 既主观 上的必要。
My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night. 我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里 把医生请来。(客观上需要做这件事) He said that they must work hard. 他说他们必须努力工作。 (主观上要做这件事)
cooking. I _c_a_n_ come later. 2. - _M__u_st_ we clean the windows today?
- No, you _n_e_e_d_n_’_t. You __c_a_nclean them tomorrow.
3. - _M__a_y I watch TV this evening, mum? - No, you _m_u__st_n_’_t. Work _m__u_s_t come first.
人教版新目标英语八年级下册Unit_3全套课件本课件
I was watching a TV program about UFO.
Did you see a UFO?
UFO: Unidentified Flying Object 不明飞行物
1a A TV reporter is asking “Where were you when the UFO arrived?” Match the statements with the people in the picture.
A: What was /were…doing when the UFO arrived? B: … was/were …
Group work:
Reporter: So, what were you doing when the UFO arrived? Girl 1: Well, I was standing in front of the library. Boy 1: I was sleeping late. Woman 1: I was cooking dinner.
1b Listen to the reporter’s questions and circle the correct responses.
a. standing in front of the library / studying in the library b. cleaning my room / sleeping late c. making a milk shake / cooking dinner d. getting out of the shower / talking on the phone e. eating lunch / cutting hair get out 出去；离开 get out of 从…出来 get out of the shower 洗完澡出来 cut 剪；切；割
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1c :Role –play the conversation
A: Could you please sweep the floor? B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes? A: Well, could you please do them?
=Of course/certainly/No problem./
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With pleasure.
Kimi, could you please make your bed?
Sure.
/Of course/certainly
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Could you please fold your clothes?
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?
1
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1Hale Waihona Puke Unit 3“Could you please do sth.?”用于委婉
地提出请求。
肯定回答:Yes, sure./Sure./Of course/
Certainly./No problem./With pleasure.
（9）It takes sb. sometimes to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
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挑战自我!
2
做家务
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wash the dishes
洗do餐th具e dishes
倒 tak垃e圾out the rubbish
叠 fol你d 的yo衣ur服clothes
5
fold your clothes
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clean the living room 打扫起居室
6
make your bed
take out the rubbish
= take the rubbish out
动副词组用法:名词放两边,代词只可放中间
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• take out 带出去,取出 • Please take out a piece of paper. • Please take it out.
I ’m going to clean the living room. B: No problem.
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A: Could you please … B: Sure./Of course./ certainly. Could you please … A: Sure./Of course./ certainly. /Sorry, I can’t.
Sure.
/Of course/Certainly.
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Shitou, could you please clean the living
room?
--
Sorry ,I can’t.
Could you please do the dishes?
Sorry , I can’t.
Cindy, could you please sweep the
否定回答常用_N_o__p_r_o_b__le_m__._/W__i_th__p_l_e_a_sure. 一般不用NSOo开r头ry，, I用cNaon显’t得. 态度生硬，不礼貌
注:could是情态动词can的过去式,但在本句中Coul
you do…?不表示过去，用以表示礼貌，委婉或不
确2定021/的2/5 语气。
扫 sw地eep the floor
整 ma理ke床y铺our bed 打 cle扫an起t居he室living room
10
• Peter, could you please take out the trash?
--Peter, could you please take out the rubbish? --Sure, Mum.
否定回答：Sorry./Sorry, I can't.一般用
注意:couIldh开av头e的to do sth. 来解释原因。
一般疑问句,简略回答
不用2021c/2o/5uld.
2
Unit 3Section A(1)
Could you please clean your room?
Let’s review the new words.
• （3）take …to …把......带到...... • (4)take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步
• （5）take exercise 运动,锻炼
• （6）take one’s time 不用急，慢慢来
• （7）take a bus(ship/train)乘坐公共汽车
（8）take turns 轮流，替换
垃圾 n. 倒垃圾 折叠 v. 打扫 v. 地板 n.
rubbish take out the rubbish fold sweep 过去式:swept floor
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• Do you know these chores?
do the dishes sweep the floor
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Guessing games
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Can you guess : What chore is he/she doing?
take out the rubbish.
clean the living room
fold the clothes
1b Listen. What kinds of chores do Peter and his mother do? Check （√）.
• take out “把……带出去” • My father is taking me out to go for a drive.
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take 有关的短语
• (1)take off 脱下;（飞机）起飞 • ----Please take off your coat, It’s warm here. • ---The plane took off at 9:00 am.
floor?
Sure. /Of course/certainly
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我要总结:
Could you please sweep the floor?
你能扫一下地吗?/请拖下地板,好吗？
Could you please后加_动__词__原_形__.表示委婉的请求。
肯定回答常用_S_u_r_e_/_C_e_r_t_a_i_n_ly__/O__f course./