高考英语常考词汇及搭配综合归纳

have the ability to do有做…的能力

be able to do = be capable of doing 能够干( an able man 一个能干的人) be about to do sth..when 当…的时候

about four years = four years or so大约

go aboard 上船

at home and abroad 在国内外

above/below the sea level be absent from缺席… (be present at 出席…)

the access to sp进入…通道（机会）

have access to sth 有接近/使用。。。的机会

You can easily get access to him.你可以轻易见到他。

by accident = by chance 意外地

accomplish wonders 创造奇迹

account for 说明，解释

(take sth into account = take sth into consideration = consider sty) ( on account of = because of = owing to = due to) accuse sb of sth 指责

(blame sb for … ; charge sb with sth 因…而控告某人)

be accustomed to doing = be used to doing 习惯于干…

My feet ache.= My feet hurt. come across = meet with = run into 遇到

act as (serve as) 充当

(act on what he said) act on what he told me 按照他告诉我的做

take action ( take steps= take measures) 采取行动

take an active part in = be active in 积极参加

adapt sb to sty 使…适应

adapt one’s thinking to the new conditions add to 增加

(add up these figures , add up to = come to , add A to B ) The rain added to our difficulties. in addition to = as well as = besides 除了…还有in addition = besides = furthermore 此外，而且He ate two large hamburgers, and in addition, he drank a large cola. adjust one’s watch 把表拨准adjust the table to the height of the child adjust oneself to sth使自己适应于

Animals adjust themselves to the environment. We admired the way he dealt with the problem. 赞赏，钦佩How much is the admission fee? 入场费Admission : $1 admit doing/that = confess doing/that 承认admit sb into/to sp 使…进入admit him into the Party keep up with the advance of the society 跟上社会的进步an advanced worker take advantage of 利用take advantage of his ignorance have advantage over sb to one's advantage 对…有利的是

to one's disadvantage 对…不利的是

in advance = ahead of time = ahead of schedule 提前

advertise sty 登…广告advertise for sth 为得到…而登广告

follow(take) one's advice 听从...劝告

give sb one's advice on/about a piece of advice advise sb to do sth 劝告，建议某人干…

foreign affairs 外交事务

class affairs private affairs affect sth 影响

influence sb to do 影响某人去做…

have an affection for sb喜爱…

show an affection for sb 向…表达爱意

can/could/be able to afford sth 买得起

(afford to do sty , afford sb to do sth) be afraid to do sth… 不敢

be afraid of doing害怕去做

She is afraid to go out alone at night. After you, please.你先请。

after-sales service 售后服务

be/run after 追求、追赶某人

The dog is running after the cat. after all 毕竟

be named after 以…命名

lean against 靠着

be in favour of = be for = be on one's side 支持

be against = object to 反对

fight/struggle against 对抗

The mountain is grey against the blue sky. 在蓝天反衬下山是灰色的。

under age 未到年龄

be of age 成年

the Stone Age 时代

about/of my own age 和我一样大

for ages = for a long time the old = the aged = the elderly 老年人

I'm aged 10.= I'm 10 years old. agree on 对……取得一致意见,

agree to(suggestion, proposal, plan) 同意(计划、建议)

agree with 同意（看法等），符合

（The milk doesn’t agree with me）ahead of sb胜过, 超过

ahead of time 提前

a hearing aid = an aid to hearing 助听器

food and medical aid 食物和药物援助

aim at 瞄准

(aim at doing = aim to do以…目标) This book aims at giving a brief outline of the history of Ming Dynasty. by air = by plane on the air 在广播中in the air 在空气中in the open air 在露天set the alarm at 10 把闹钟调在10点

give/sound/raise the alarm 发警报

the alcoholic drinks 含酒精的饮料

the soft drinks不含酒精的饮料

the people alive = the living people 活着的人

catch sb alive 活捉某人

all the same 还是，仍然

all the time 始终一直

all over 到处

I’m wet all over. in all 总共

after all 毕竟

above all 最重要的

first of all 首先

all at once = suddenly allow sb to do sty 允许

allow sb sty = give sb sty 允给

I allowed him to be a good student. = I allowed that things were getting worse. 承认

let sb alone 让…单独留下

He alone can do it. = Only he can do it. 仅仅（用于名词或代词后）

let alone 更不用说，何况

egg: He can't walk, let alone run. get alone with 与…相处

along with = together with come along 一起来

in a loud voice以较高的声音

I returned by an alternative way (= another way ). have no alternative but to do = have no choice but to do be always doing 总是干… (He is always making mistakes.) amaze sb (surprise , astonish) be amazed to do/at/that 吃惊achieve one's ambitions 达到…志向

reach a goal 达到…目标

a large amount of , amounts of 大量的

amount to 共计为

(= add up to = come to) the ancient times and so on = and so forth等等

be filled with anger 满腔愤怒

lose one's temper 发脾气

be angry at (言行) , be angry with sb/about sty (I am angry at his words.) an annual report 年度报告one another = each other the answer to , answer back 顶嘴answer for 对…负责，因…而受罚(= be responsible for), Who will answer for it? be anxious about = be worried about. 焦虑的；发愁的be anxious to do = be eager to do = long to do be anxious for = be eager for = be long for anything but 一点也不He is anything but a teacher nothing but 只不过He is nothing but a small boy. none but 只有He chose none but the best. tell sty apart 区别开

tear sty apart 撕开

apart from 此外，除外

(=besides,except) apologize to sb for ( doing ) sty make an apology to sb for doing apparent (clear) This is apparent to all. appear出现

(seem, happen) 显得；好像

It appears that he is honest. have a good/poor appetite 有好／坏的食欲

win the applause of the masses 得到群众的赞扬

（win the hearts of audience）have applications in 在…（方面）应用

apply for 请求, 申请

apply A to B 把A应用到B中

We should apply what we have learned to our practice. apply oneself to doing 专心从事，埋头于… apply one's m ind to sty专心于

appoint sb (to be) sty 任命某人做…

appoint sb to the position of …任命某人做…（职位）

the appointed time 约定的时间

have an appointment with sb 与…有个约会

I interviewed him by appointment. 通过预约定

appreciate doing 感激

appreciate one's kindness in doing I would appreciate it if you would… 如果你…我将万分感激approach 接近Spring is approaching. He is difficult to approach. the approach to this town 进入…的通道

appropriate适当的

at an appropriate time take appropriate measures be appropriate to/for a remark appropriate to the occasion 评价approve of 赞成，批准(disapprove of ) a parking area 停车场

a play area 娱乐场

in area在面积上

PuDong new area 浦东新区 .

argue with sb about/over sty 与…争吵

carry a baby in her arms arm in arm 手挽手

with open arms 张开手臂欢迎,热烈的

lay down one's arms.放下武器

show sb around 带领某人参观…

arouse my interest引起我的兴趣

arrange to do 安排

arrange for sb to do 安排某人去做

make arrangements for sb to do 安排某人去做…

make preparations for为…作准备

arrest sb 拘捕

arrive at an agreement 达成协议

arrive at sp + 小地方

arrive in sp + 大地方

artificial silk/rainfall 人造的

（a false name）as soon as (had no sooner ... than , had hardly ... when ) I had hardly got home when it began to rain. = Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. as...as...同…一样

not as/so ...as...不如…那样

as for/to 关于，至于

as if 似乎

He looks as if he were tired. act as 当作

serve as 当作such...as像…之类the same...as 像…一样

as/so long as 只要, 在…的时候

as far as据…所知

regard...as把…认作

①She broke it as she stood up. ②Do as I say. ③He is as old as I. ④As is known to all, he is good. ⑤Young as he is, he knows a lot. reduce sty to ashes 把..烧成灰烬

（burn sty into ashes）be ashamed to do be ashamed of doing be ashamed

of oneself为自己感到惭愧

ask for 寻找

ask about 查问，打听

ask after 问候

ask for leave 请假

ask for a day off ask sb a favour/a favour of sb, ask too much of sb What do you ask of me? (require of) fall asleep be ( sound / fast ) asleep in this aspect = in this respect 在…方面

assemble a machine 装备…

The students assembled on the ground. 集合

assign sb sth 分配, 布置

assign sb to do sty 布置

assist sb with sty, assist sb to do sty, assist sb in doing sth 协助

associate A with B 把A和B结合在一起, 联想到一起

assume the cost 承担费用

( I assume that he was there. 假定) assure sb of assure sb that使（某人）相信

be astonished to do be astonished at be astonished that 惊讶

to one's astonishment = to one’s surprise at once 立即，马上

at the moment 此刻，目前

aim at 瞄准, 针对

shoot at 向…射击,

call at fire at glance at stare at look at point at now = at present = for the time being = right now 现在a heart attack 心脏病（a heart disorder, a heart disease）attach the label to your luggage 连接；附属

a bedroom with a bathroom attached attempt to do 企图干

make an attempt to do Are you being attended to? 有人招待你吗？

attend the meeting = be present at the meeting pay attention to 对…加以注意

catch/draw /attract/hold one's .attention 吸引注意力

develop an attitude to/towards 对…的态度

show one's attitude 表明态度

take a form attitude 采取强硬态度

attract sb/sty attract one’s attention have an audience of 有…的观众（vocabulary ，population , staff）a small(large) audience the authorities 政府当局

have authority over 对…行使权力

in early/late fall sth be available to sb可取得的

be available for two weeks 有效期

the average temperature 平均温度

on the average 平均而论

above/below/up to the average await sb = wait for sb 等待

keep sb awake 使…醒着

wake sb up 唤醒…

awaken sb to sth 使…意识到(I was awakened by the noise.) award sb sth 授予

award sth to sb reward sb with sth for doing sth give sb a reward of...for... be aware of = be conscious of 知道意识到be away from 离take sth away 拿起

run away 逃走

put sth away 收起

give away 泄漏

throw away 扔

keep away 防范

turn away from避开，不理睬

awfully = terribly = extremely = very非常的；糟透了的

awkward 笨拙的，困难的

高考英语常用词组

All(a.,pron.&n.) all by oneself 独立，单独 above all 首先，特别是，最重要的是after all 到底，毕竟 first of all 首先 in all 总共 most of all 最最 all at once 突然，同时，马上 all of a sudden 突然 all right 好吧，行，情况不错 all sorts of 各种各样的 all kinds of 各种各样的 all the best 万事如意 all the more 更加 all the same 尽管如此，仍旧（照样）all the year round 一年到头 AS（conj.,adv.& pron.）as…as…与。。。。。。一样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 结果 as a whole 总的来说 as if(as though) 好象 as follows 如下 as for 就。。。。。。而言 as(so) long as 只要 as soon as 一。。。。。。就 as soon as possible 尽快 as usual 象往常一样 as well 也，还 as well as 同。。。。。。一样 might(may) as well 不妨 so as to 以便 At(prep.) at a time 一次，每次 at breakfast 早餐时，正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家 at last最后，终于 at least 至少 at (the) most至多，不超过 at one time 以前，曾经 at once 立刻，马上 at night 在夜里，在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前，现在 at times有时候 at sea在大海上，在航行 at one’s own expense 自费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后，尽头at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作（学习） By(prep.) by accident偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机（乘船，乘公共汽车……） by chance 碰巧，偶然地 by day(night) 在白天（夜晚） day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久 by far得多，最最 learn (know)by heart 记熟，背诵 by mistake 错误地，由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地 one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说（问） by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩，并排，一起 by the side of 在……附近 Break(v.) break away from 摆（逃）脱，脱离，改掉，破除 break down （机器、车辆等）坏了，（身体）垮了，中断，压倒，分解 break forth 迸发，突然 break in 强行进入，插嘴，打岔，使驯服，使习惯 break into破门而入，打断，占用 break off突然停止（中断），打断，折断break out爆发，突然发生 break through 突破，打破 break up 散会，驱散，停课，腐蚀，打破Bring(v.) bring about 引起，实现，使发生 bring down 使倒下，使下降，击落，推翻bring forth 引起，使产生 bring in 收（庄稼），提出，（使）得到（收入），引入，增加，把。。。。。。扯起来 bring on 使发生，引起 bring out 说明，阐明，出版 bring to an end 结束 bring up 提出，抚养，培养，呕吐 Call(v.) call at (a place) 访问（某地）

高考英语核心单词

核心单词（一） able a. 能够；有才能的固定搭配：be able to do sth. 能够做某事 ability n. 能力；才能固定搭配：have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事 about ad. 大约；将近；到处；四处 prep. 关于；在……各处；在……四处固定搭配：be about to do sth.(when…) 刚要做某事（这时……），正要做某事（这时……）abroad ad. 到国外；在国外固定搭配：go abroad 出国 at home and abroad 在国内外 absent a. 缺席的，不在的固定搭配：be absent from 缺席；不在场 accept vt. 接受固定搭配：It is accepted that…普遍认为…… accuse vt. 控告；指责固定搭配：accuse sb. of(doing)sth. 指控某人（做了）某事 act n. 行为；法令；一幕 v. 演戏；扮演(角色)；行动；做事固定搭配：act as 担任；充当 act out active a. 积极的，主动的固定搭配：be active in…在……积极的 adapt v.（使）适应；改编固定搭配：adapt to 适应；适合 adapt oneself to…使自己适应…… add v. 添加，增加；接着说，还说固定搭配：add…to…把……加到……上/中/里 add up 把……加起来 add up to 合计达…… add to 增加；加强 admit v.承认；准许（入场、入学、入会等）；接纳固定搭配：admit sb./sth.into./to…接纳某人/物进入或参加…… admit doing sth. 承认做了某事 damit that…承认…… advise vt. 忠告，劝告，建议固定搭配：advise sb. to do sth. 劝某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 advise sb. on sth. 就某事给某人建议 afford vt. 担负得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供固定搭配：can/could/be able to afford(to do)sth. 买得起某物；有钱或时间做某事 afraid a. 害怕的；担心的固定搭配：be afraid to do /of doing sth. 害怕/担心做某事

高考英语阅读常见690个单词

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的https://www.360docs.net/doc/7311245310.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害, 讨厌（的人或事物） 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车） 35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意, 批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行 https://www.360docs.net/doc/7311245310.html,work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络 50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存, 保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的 63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会 64. battery n. 电池（组） 65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏 66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶；容器, 器皿；血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗, 模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误, 耽搁 78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 80. route n. 路；路线；航线 81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟 82. sake n. 缘故,理由 83. satellite n. 卫星 84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度

高考英语重点词汇及例句

(完整版)高考英语完形填空常考词汇整理

高考英语完形填空阅读常考词汇整理 abandon v.抛弃，舍弃，放弃 aboard 上（船，飞机，火车，汽车等） abroad ad. 到（在）国外 absence n. 不在，缺席absent a abrupt a. 突然的，abruptly absolutely adv. 完全地， academic a. / n. 学术的，教学的 access to n. / v. 通道，入径， accessible a. 可到达的，可接受的， accommodation n.住宿，膳宿 accompany v. 陪同，陪伴， accomplish v. 完成 acknowledge v. 承认 actually adv. 实际上 admirable a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的 admire v. 钦佩；羡慕 admit vt. 承认，准许admission n. 准入, 接纳 afford vt. 买得起；抽得出（时间）； agreement n. 同意，一致；协定，协议 aid n. 援助；救护；assistant alive a. 活着的，存在的 ambulance n. 救护车 amuse. vt使快乐amusement n.娱乐 annoy vt. 使…不高兴please 使‥高兴 annual a.每年的anniversary.周年纪念日 anxiety n. 担忧anxious a. 忧虑的， apartment n 一套房间；房间apologize vi. 道歉，谢罪apology n. appearance n. 出现，露面；容貌 applaud v. / n. applause 鼓掌赞赏 appreciate v欣赏感激appreciation n approach n. 方法/ v. 靠近，接近， appropriate a. 合适的，恰当的 approve v.赞成,同意,批准,通过 ashamed a. 惭愧；害臊 assist v. 帮助assistance n. 帮助astonish vt. 使惊讶 attach to v. 把…固定，重视 attend v. 看护，照料，出席，参加 attract v. 吸引，引起 attraction n. 吸引，爱慕 attractive a. 迷人的，有吸引力的 attitude. n.态度 available a. 可获得的，有空的 award. n/v 颁奖 awesome a.令人惊叹,很困难的 awful a. 很坏的，极讨厌的 awkward a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的 as a matter of fact 实际上 above all 首先,尤其是 absent from不在,缺席 as a matter of fact 实际上 as a result(of) 因此,由于（作为结果）above all 首先,尤其是 after all 毕竟,究竟 all of a sudden 突然 apart from 除...外(有/无) aware of意识到 B barrier n. 屏障，障碍，关卡 bear v. 承受，忍受；容忍n. 熊

高考英语核心词汇大全

高考核心词汇大全口诀：英语高考变化大，词汇越来越称霸；标准要求三千五，八百词汇是关卡；字形词义熟练记，保证考场是赢家。一、语法角度归纳词汇： 1.只能接动名词，而不能接不定式作宾语：口诀：建议避免冒险；介意错过训练；厌恶推迟完成；承认逃脱抵抗；考虑保持忍受；想象宽恕欣赏。suggest, avoid, risk, mind, miss, practise, dislike, delay, finish, admit, escape, resist, consider, keep, stand, imagine, forgive, enjoy 2.只能接不定式，而不能接动名词作宾语：口诀：打算将来负担起一切，就得尝试失败，拒绝假装努力。要学会选择，决心设法完成计划。父母会同意提供帮助，要承诺达到他们的期望要求。 want, intend, mean, afford, attempt, fail, refuse, pretend, try, learn, choose, decide, determine, manage, plan, agree, offer, help, promise, hope, wish, expect, ask 3.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义不同：口诀：go on 表继续，接doing 同一事，接to do 换一个； regret,forget , remember, 接doing 表做过，跟to do 要去做； mean doing 意味着，mean to do 打算做；try doing 试着做，try to do设法做 4.既可接动名词也可接不定式作宾语，意义相同：口诀：need, want, require, 还有一个deserve, 接不定式用被动，接doing 主动就能表被动； Worth后接doing, 也用主动表被动，worthy 则不同，改用被动用被动。 need, require, want, deserve + doing / to be done (需要做) be worth doing, be worthy of being done, be worthy to be done (值得做) 5.接动名词作宾语，接不定式作宾补：口诀：禁止、建议和允许，接doing作宾语，接to do 作补语。 forbid / advise / allow / permit doing sth; forbid / advise / allow / permit sb. to do sth. (禁止，建议允许某人做某事) 6.接宾语从句，从句使用虚拟语气： 1). 在动词order / demand / insist/ command / advise / suggest / request / require 等词后的宾语从句中，谓语动词用（should）+ 动词原形，使用虚拟语气。口诀：每词有特点，宾语从句中，(should) + 动词原形会出现。insist, suggest谨慎用，还要把词义细分辨。 insist (坚持要某人做某事用虚拟；坚持说、坚持认为，则不用), demand, desire, require, request, order, propose, command , ask (要求), advise, prefer, suggest(建议用虚拟，暗示，表明则不用)。 2).动词wish后接的宾语从句一律使用虚拟语气：口诀：wish后的从句用虚拟，三种情况要梳理。主句时态不用管，从句时间是关键。

(完整版)高考常见英语词组汇总(打印版)

A across from 在对面 act a part 假装 add up to 达到(数字) all to once 忽然；突然 all but (＝almost) 几乎，差点 apart from 除…外还 apply one’s mind to 专心于 ask after 问候 at a loss 不知所措；困惑不解 at the risk of 冒着…危险 at one time 曾经 at a time 一次，每次 at times 有时 Are u kidding? 开玩笑吧? above all 最重要 account for解释说明 around the clock整天不间断,一天24小时不停 as a matter of fact事实上 at sb`s service愿意为某人效劳 (at)the entrance to… (在)...入口处 as long ago as追溯到,早在 as a (general) rule一般地说来 answer the invitation 答复邀请 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 at the invitation of sb.应某人的邀请advise sb. to do sth.劝说某人去做某事ahead of time 提前 accuse sb. of (doing) sth. 指责，指控某人作某事 apologize to sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人道歉 B back and forth 来来往往；（前后）来回地burst into 闯进 be absent from 不在；缺席 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 be aware of 意识到 be better off 境况好 be blind to …对…视而不见be burdened with…负重 be engaged in 忙于；致力于 be favourable to 有助于；有力于 be responsible for 对…负责；是…原因be satisfied with 对…满意 by accident 偶然地；意外地 by all means 通过各种方法；一定要 by and by 不久以后；很快的 by no means 无论如何，决不 be named after sb. 以某人的名字命名 be taken into account 被考虑到 be accustomed to习惯于 be attached to对…有感情 be bound for去…地方 be in the dark蒙在鼓里,不知道 be made of money很有钱 be sick of对…负责任 be tied up in忙于做… be up to sb. 由某人来决定 be supposed to do (同should) bulletin board广告栏,布告栏 by all means当然 brief and to the point 简单扼要的；简洁的be trapped in …被困在... be equipped with 装备 be cross with/at sb. 生某人的气 be at war with…与…处于战争状态 be in safe hands 在可靠的人那里 behind time 晚，迟到 burst out 突然冒出 ┏but for 若没有 ┣can’t but do 只能 ┗the first line but two 第三厅 ┏be tired of …厌倦，厌烦(精神上) ┗be tired from/with…因...疲劳(体力上) C come into being 产生；存在 compare …to…把…比作…compare…with…把…与…进行比较congratulate sb. on …就…祝贺某人count on/upon 指望；依靠 cross out 除去；勾销

高考英语核心词汇详解讲解

高考核心单词----动词精讲（高考动力站） 1. abandon vt. = give up = throw 1.离开，遗弃 2.放弃，停止做（某事） 3.放纵，放任派生abandoned a. -ed结尾：动词/形容词 I abandon myself in wasting time. 我让我自己放纵于浪费时间。 2. abolish vt. 废除，废止（+ certain system某些系统/ certain practice某些行动）PK cancel vt. 取消 abuse 滥用 abnormal 不正常的 ab-开头表示否定 3. absorb vt. “吮” 1.吸收（某事物），吸进 2.将（某物）合并，并吞 3.完全吸引住（某人）的注意力或兴趣派生be absorbed in sth. 沉浸于sth. I am absorbed in the party, so I forget anything. 4. ac commod ate vt. 来自com mod ity n. 日用品 -ity -ment -hood -ness –on名词 mode模式model模型module模块 -mod-样子 = put up sb. 1.供给某人住宿或房间 2.适应，迁就，迎合派生accommodation n. 旅馆 5. ac company vt. company n. 公司；朋友=friend I accompany him. = I keep company with him 我伴随着他。 1.伴随或跟随（某人），陪伴 2.与某事物同时存在或发生派生accompany A by/ with B 用B来伴随A I accompany him with swim.（错） I accompany him with swimming. 我让他天天游泳。 3.给某人伴奏派生accompany sb. at / on sth. 在sth.给sb.伴奏 I accompany him at the party. 6. accuse vt. 指责某人有错；犯罪或犯法；指控；控告；谴责派生accuse sb. of sth. 因为sth.谴责sb. 7. accustom vt. 使……习惯于 custom n. 习俗派生accustom A to B 使A习惯B I accustom myself to wearing glasses .

高考英语阅读理解题目中常见词汇

阅读理解的题目中常出现的词：一、主旨题： show说明,展示mean意思是purpose目的view看法example例子experment实验conducte行为researcher研究者meant目的conclusion结论discuss讨论idea设想 main主要的mainly主要地primarily主要地topic话题concemed讨论title标题replaced取代article文章,项目argues表明,认为,坚持,争论indicates表明summary总结leare from结论attitude态度toward对于described描述carry 表达,携带message主旨,信息lead to导致cause原因 reason for原因implied暗示,意味infer推测concluded推断suggest建议advice劝告二、词义题： refers提到,引用,参考stands for代表,象征probably可能,大概replaced取代close接近的三、是非题： The least possible choice最不可能的选择true真空的correct正确的false不真实的mentioned提到的except除了opposite对立statement陈述describes描述四、因果题： in that 因为as 由于due to 由于，因为consequently因此as a resulf 结果，因此depehd on 随...而定because of 由于，因为，基于 why 为什么，何必basis 基础，基准reason理由result结果because 因为for 因为，由于since 因为; 既然; 自从…以来 therefore 因此; 所以lead to导致result in导致result from起因于all this 所有这些; 这一切that is why那就是为什么; 这就是 for these reasons 因此; 由于这些原因as reasons作为原因五、比较题： first 第一，首先major主要的,重要的,较多的none一点也不,没有一个only 但是，仅仅，可是aware of the risks了解到这些风险according根据,按照,相应的,相符的centers on集中在.上 envisions future展望将来deals with与.交易 expression表达however不管怎样,然而,可是 illustrates with阐明,举例,说明is aimede at其目的在于 problem问题whether…or…是.还是 whether or no不管怎样lies in在于 focus on针对,聚焦于,集中于it comes to涉及到 it is essenhal to 最重要的是appears出现 likely可能probably可能 possible可能的

高考英语重点词汇及例句

高考英语重点词汇及例句 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】

A ability 能力；He has ability to solve the problem 1- All he needs is an opportunity to show his ability absent 缺席的；He will be absent from the meeting tomorrow. abroad 到国外；Steven has been working abroad for five years. achieve 获得,实现；Many people will work hard to achieve these goals activity 活动；You can take part in activities from canoeing to bird watching advanced先进的,高级的；The company bought many advanced equipment last year. adventure冒险,奇遇； 1-I set off for a new adventure in the United States on the first day of the new year. advantage优势； 1-I will take advantage of this trip to buy all the things that we need. 2-Our advantage is we are familiar with all the roads. advertise登广告；They put some advertisement 名词on the newspaper. affect影响；This will affect our mood. afford 买得起；The car is so expensive that we can’t be able to afford it. agriculture农业；Agriculture is very important for all the countries. announce 宣布；The director announced that we had won the competition. anxious 焦虑的,渴望的；He is very anxious to go aboard. apologize道歉；I need to apologize for what I did. appearance出现,外表； 1-It was the president's second public appearance to date 2-She care about her appearance very much. appreciate感激,欣赏；We appreciate what you did for us. astronaut 宇航员；I saw an astronaut driving the spacecraft. atmosphere大气,气氛；very good atmosphere 很好的气氛或氛围 attempt 企图,尝试；We are attempting to persuade him to work for our company attract 吸引； 1-In order to attract the investors, Chinese government has reduced the taxes. audience听众；All the audience were attracted by his performance.

高考英语完形填空常考词汇总结

动词类： 1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; notice 注意 catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV 2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth 强调说话者之间的交流Say sth诉说的内容speak in English说的语言whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 bargain讨价还价 chat with sb.和某人聊天repeat重复 explain sth. to sb.解释 warn警告 remind提醒 discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出,计算、描绘、 declare宣布、claim自称、mention 提起。 admit 承认。 deny 否绝。 describe描述。 announce 公布。 introduce 介绍。complain抱怨 3“叫” cry哭叫。 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气。quarrel大吵 4“问” ask 询问。 interview 采访。 express表达。 question 审问 5“答” answer回答。 respond回应(用其他方式回应) 。 reply回复 6 “听” listen to听的动作。 hear听的结果。 pick up收听 7“写” dictate听写。 write sth 写。 describe描写。 drop sb. a line 写信。 draw画。 take down/write down写下，记下 8“拿/放” take拿走。 bring拿来。 hold举着，拿、握、举行、持有（见解）。 carry扛，挑（无方向性）。 fetch拿来拿去。 lift举。 lay 铺/放置。 pull拉/push推 9“抓” take hold of 抓着。 seize紧抓。 grasp 握住、理解、领会 10“打” hit一次性的打击。 beat不间断的打击，（心脉）跳动、beat sb打败竞争对手。 strike突然的击打/突然想到。 blow吹刮。 attack攻击 11“扔” throw扔、 drop掉放弃错过、 fall 倒下无意掉下来、 wave 招手、 shake 摇 12“送” send寄送、 deliver递送、 give给、 offer 主动给予、 see sb. off 给某人送行 13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠、/embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握

重点高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集

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必修一 Unit1. Friendship友谊 1. add up 合计 2. upset vt&vi 弄翻，使…不安,使心烦,扰乱adj. 心烦意乱的,不舒服的,不适的,难过的. 3. ignore不理睬、忽视 4. calm (使)平静、(使)镇定 calm down 平静/镇定下来 5. have got to 不得不、必须 6. concern (使)担忧、涉及、关系到 be concerned about…关心，挂念 7. go through 经历、经受 8. set down 记下、放下、登记 9. a series of 一系列 10. on purpose 故意 11. in order to 为了…… 12. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 13. face to face 面对面地 14. no longer/not…any longer 不再…… 15. settle 安家、定居、停留 16. suffer 遭受、忍受、经历 17. suffer from 遭受、患病 18. recover 痊愈、恢复、重新获得 19. get/be tired of 对……厌烦20. pack 捆扎，包装/包裹 21. pack (sth) up 将（东西）装箱打包 22. get along with 与……相处 23. fall in love 爱上 24. disagree 不同意 25. join in 参加 Unit2. English around the world世界各地的英语 1. because of 因为、由于 2. come up 走近、上来、提出 3. actually 实际上、事实上 4. base 以…为基础，根基 5. at present 目前 6. make use of 利用 7. such as 例如 8. command 命令、指令、掌握 9. request 请求、要求 10. play a part in 扮演一个角色 11. recognize 辨认出、承认、公认 12. straight 直接、挺直、笔直的 Unit3. Travel journal 1. transport 运输、运送高中英语全部重点单词短语大合集版权归Jason.Weng所有，装载请注明出处 3

高考英语阅读常考词汇700词

force enforce reinforce report scope spirit decline climate lend to accuse afford anxiety atmosphere blame bargain calculate circle confidence conscious convince custom desperate

encourage discourage economic economy motive promote emotional motion fail to install flat intimate limit major no matter neutral outlet perform inform formal normal radiate

companion concept create creature dentist fluid identify identical identity engage entitle uate influence fortune fulfill general intense interpret justice adjust judge minor

deserve preserve parallel percept stuff surroundings transport transmit transform undergo wander wonder widespread ambition approach brief conquer result consult insult deliberate

高考英语核心词汇700讲与练 Day 6

高考英语核心词汇700讲与练Day 6 101. broad /br??d/ a.宽的，广阔的(反narrow)；广泛的(反narrow)；概括性的【拓展】 a broad smile 满面笑容 a broad/wide range of 范围很广的 It's as broad as it's long横竖都一样; 不分高低broaden v.使变宽；扩大broaden one’s horizon 开阔某人的眼界broadly ad. 明显地；宽广地；概括地broadcast a.& v. 广播；广播节目【例句】Jack was a young giant, broad of back, full of vigour.杰克是个身材魁梧的年轻人,长得肩宽背阔,生气勃勃。【串记】According to the announcement of the broadcast, the old street is not broad enough. It will be broadened soon. 根据广播的公告，这条老街不够宽。它很快就会被加宽。【辨析】broad/wide 二者都指“宽”常可互换。broad着重指幅面的宽，常修饰背、肩、胸等的宽阔；wide着重指从一边到另一边的距离。此外修饰嘴、眼的大。 102. build /b?ld/ (built, built) v.建筑；造；n.体格【拓展】 build on 依赖，指望，把……建于……上build up 增进，加强，树立 build one’s body 健身body building 健身building n. 修建；建筑物【例句】I should be confident and build up my capa- city to achieve my goal. 我应该充满信心，增强自己的能力以实现目标。【串记】The builders can build their bodies and build up their confidence by building grand buildings. 建造者可以通过建造宏伟的建筑来建造他们的身体和树立他们的信心。【辨析】build普通用词，既指具体有形的物体建造，也指抽象事物的建设；constrct着重指根据一定的而且比较复杂的计划(设计)来构造，多用于书面语，与build可通用；establish既指具体事物，也指抽象事物的建造，并含有牢固地建造，使之能长期存在；found着重指打下坚固的基础，尤指用基金创立事业单位、学校、图书馆等，也常用于国家、政党、学说、流派的创立，可与具体和抽象名词连用；set up着重于开始的含义，多用于机构、设施的设立、创办，是一般用词。 103. burn /b??n/ (-ed，-ed 或burnt，burnt) v.燃，烧，着火；使烧焦；使晒黑；n.烧伤；晒伤【拓展】