[全]仁爱版丨八年级上册英语U1T2重点单词与重点短语(附例句)

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仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit1:Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit1:Topic2单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱八上-Unit1 Topic2知识梳理重点短语:1.have a soccer game 举行一场足球比赛2.one of +(形容词最高级)+可数名词复数……之一3.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. 把某物踢给某人4.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人5.never mind 没关系6.be/fall ill 生病7.give sb. a hand=help sb.=do sb. a favor帮某人一个忙8.do well in…在某方面做的好9.shout at sb. 朝某人大喊10.do one’s best尽某人最大的努力11.be angry with sb. 生某人的气12.say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉13.be sorry for…对……感到遗憾14.keep doing sth.不断做某事15.be sure to do sth. 一定做某事16.give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth. 把某物给某人17.throw sth. to sb.=throw sb. sth. 把某物扔给某人18.buy sth for sb.=buy sb. sth. 给某人买某物19.bring sth. to sb.=bring sb. sth. 把某物带给某人20.at first 在一开始e into being形成,产生22.both…and…两者都……23.stop sb./sth.from doing sth. 阻止某人或某物做某事24.follow the rules 遵守规则25.It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事……26.a large number of…许多,大量。

谓语动词用复数27.around the world 全世界28.hundreds of…成百上千29.turn…into…把……变成……30.score points 得分31.join sb. 加入某人32.throw sth. around 到处乱扔某物33.somewhere else 某个别的地方重点句型:1.I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.我把球踢给你,你像这样把球传给我。

仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2:Topic1单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱版八年级上册英语-Unit2:Topic1单词汇总+知识梳理

仁爱八上-Unit2 Topic1知识梳理【重点短语】1.have a toothache/backache/headache/stomachache 牙/背/头/胃痛2.see a dentist 看牙医3.have a cold 感冒4.have a fever 发烧5.have a cough 咳嗽6.have the flue 患流感7.drink enough boiled water 喝足够的开水8.stay in bed 呆在床上9.have a good sleep 有好的睡眠10.take some medicine 服药11.have a rest 休息12.day and night 日日夜夜13.lie down 躺下14.something new 一些新的东西15.fall down 摔倒16.three times aday 一天三次17.take care of/look after/care for 照顾18.ask for one week’s leave 请一周的假19.be worried about=worry about 担心20.follow/obey one’s advice 遵循某人的建议21.feel like doing sth.想要做某事=would like to do sth.=want to do sth.【重点句型】1.You don’t look well.你看起来气色不好。

2.--What’s wrong with you?你怎么了?--I have a toothache.我牙痛。

3.--What’s the matter with him?--He has a fever.4.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这我很难过。

5.You should see a dentist.你应该看牙医。

6.I hope you will get well soon.我希望你很快好起来。

八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元Topic2 知识点总结

八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元Topic2 知识点总结

八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T2知识点总结Topic 2一、重点词汇:ill [ɪl]adj.有病的;不健康的mind [maɪnd]介意;关心;n.思想,想法kick [kik]踢pass [pa:s]传递,经过,及格certainly [sə:tnli]当然,肯定somewhere ['sʌmweə(r)] adv.在某处throw [θrəʊ] n.扔,投,掷fight [faɪt]v.争论;打仗(架),teamwork [ti:mwə:k]合作,配合angry [ang’ri]生气,不高兴的nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] 没有什么;没有一件东西finish ['fɪnɪʃ] 最后部分;结束v.结束;做完grandfather [英][ˈgrænfʌðə(r)] n.爷爷;外公invent [ɪn'vent]v.发明,创造inventor [ɪn'ventə] v.发明者court [英] [kɔ:t] 球场,运动场;法庭;法院outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z] 在户外,在野外century ['sentʃərɪ]n.世纪,百年indoor [ˈindɔ:]在室内的become [英][bɪ'kʌm] v.成为;变得into [ˈɪntu]到……里;向内;变成goal[ɡəʊl]进球;得分;(足球)球门;目标through [英][θru:]穿(通)过;从始至终;side [saɪd]边,旁边;面,侧面basket [ba:skit]篮子;follow [ˈfɔləu]遵守规则;跟随;仿效;跟得上example [英][ɪgˈzɑ:mpl]n.例子;榜样hold [həuld] 抓住,举办,保持;skill [skil] 技能,技艺as [æz] 作为,当作than [英][ðən]prep.&conj.比score [skɔ:(r)]得分;进球;n.得分,分数lover [la:və] 爱好者,热爱者such [sʌtʃ] 爱好者,热爱者cricket [krikit] 板球main [英][meɪn]adj.主要的person [pə:sn] 人,个人hero [hiərəu] 英雄cup [英][kʌp] n. 茶杯,杯子final [fainl] 最后的,最终的grass [英][ɡrɑ:s]n.草;草场;牧草point [pɔint] 得分,观点,要点,指出hit [英][hɪt]v.&n.撞,打,击中bat [bæt] 球拍,球棒,蝙蝠二、重点短语be going to do 将做...,打算做... one of 其中之一fall/ be ill 生病join sb 加入某人be glad to乐意做...be good at 擅长...mind doing 介意做...not at all一点也不on the playground在操场上kick sth to sb/ kick sb sth把...踢给某人pass sth to sb/ pass sb sth把...传给某人never mind别介意keep doing继续做...have a try 试一下give...sb a hand帮某人一个忙do well in在...做得好shout at sb朝某人大喊大叫want sb to do 想要某人做...do one’s best尽某人最大努力be angry with对...生气each other互相talk about谈论关于...what about doing做...怎么样say sorry to sb对某人说抱歉be sorry for因为...而抱歉it’s nothing没关系be sure to do确定做...have fun玩的愉快with the help of在...的帮助下next time下一次have a history of有着...的历史come from来自at first首先so that目的是...,以便in bad weather在天气不好时come into being形成,产生both...and...两者都stop...from doing阻止...做...follow the rules遵守规则for example 例如enjoy doing享受做...be born in出生在a large number of 大量around the world/ all over the world 在全世界such as例如with...years’ of history有着...年的历史turn...into...把...转变成...三、课文重要知识点Section A1. Michael, could you help me?考点1):Could you = Would you …? 意为“请你……好吗?”后接动词原形考点2):help sb = give sb. a hand =do sb. a favor帮某一个忙with sb’s help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助之下help sb (to) do帮某人做...help oneself (to)请随意2.But one of my teammates fell ill.考点1) :one of + 可数名词复数+ 谓单“其中之一...”考点2) :fall ill 生病(强调动作)fall--fell fall down摔倒fall n.秋天be ill 病了(强调状态)3.--Would you mind teaching me?-- Not at all.考点1):mind v.介意(后接doing)n.思想,头脑keep sth. in mind把...记在心里Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗?Would you mind sb./sb’s doing sth (sb’s为物主代词my, her, his, our...)例:Would you mind me/ my smoking here?Would you mind if + 从句例:Would you mind if I try it again?考点2):肯定回答:Not at all . / Of course not. / Certainly not. 不介意否定回答:Sorry, I won’t. /Yes, please don’t. / You’d better not. 介意考点3):teach--taught teach sb sth教某人...(sb为人称代词宾格形式me、us、you、our、him...)teach oneself=learn sth by oneself自学4.Michael, I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.考点1):V.+双宾语v.+sb.+sth.=v.+sth.+to/ for+sb.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. cook sth. for sb.=cook sb. sth.考点2):like 介词,像...一样like this 像这样5. Keep trying!考点1): ① keep (sb) doing sth. 让某人一直做②keep sb from doing =stop sb (from)doing阻止某人做...③keep + adj 保持某种状态keep healthy/ fit保持健康④keep on(doing)保持做...⑤keep away from 远离考点2):try to do 努力做.... try doing 尝试做... try/do one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...have a try 试一下try on试穿Section B1.I didn’t want our team to lose.考点1):want (sb) to do想要(某人)做...考点2):lose--lostlose one’s life丧命lose in the game输掉比赛lose one’s way迷路lose oneself in...迷失于……2.Kangkang, Micheal, please don’t fight. Micheal doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.考点1):祈使句:(Please)+do... 否定形式:(Please) don’t +do....考点2):fight with sb与某人争吵、打架fight for 为....而奋斗fight against 为反对...而斗争考点3):do well in=be good at在...做得好,擅长... do badly in 在...做的不好考点4):do /try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...(注意原文中的时态,用过去式did)3.Don’t be angry with each other.考点1):angry adj生气的,气愤的anger n.生气angrily adv.生气地be angry with对某人生气be angry at对...气愤考点2):each other=one another 互相4.What about saying sorry to Michael?考点1):提建议:What about doing...? Do/Would you mind (not) doing...?Would you like to do....?Let’s do....! Why not do....? Why don’t you do....?考点2):say sorry to多某人说抱歉say goodbye to 多某人说再见say hallo to 对某问好say...to sb. 对某人说...5.--I am sorry for what I said.--It’s nothing.考点1):be sorry for/ about 因...而抱歉,对...感到抱歉be sorry to do抱歉去做...考点2):介词for后接宾语,what I said 是句子中的宾语从句,what指事物,在从句中做said的宾语考点3):回答没关系:It’s nothing. Never mind. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter.6.Practice more and you will do better next time.考点1):next time 下一次last time 上一次考点2):more、better为much、good的比较级形容词、副词变为比较级、最高级:①规则变化:一般在词尾+er/est tall taller tallest以e结尾的在词尾+r/st nice nicer nicest辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加er/est happy happier happiest重读辅音节结尾,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er/est big bigger biggest多音节的词,在前面加more/most delicious more delicious most delicious②不规则变化:good/well better bestbad/ill/badly worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest7.Keep trying. You are sure to have more fun.考点1):keep (on) doing 保持做... keep...from doing 阻止...做...考点2):be sure to do确信会... be sure +that从句考点3):have fun (doing) 玩的愉快=enjoy oneself=have a good tomefun 不可数名词funny adj.有趣的Section C1.It has a history of over a century.考点1):有着...年的历史have/has a history of 或者with a history of.../with...years’ history考点2):over=more than超过2.At first, it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.考点1):at first首先in the beginningat last最后last but not the least 最后但同样重要考点2):indoor 室内的outdoor 室外的考点3):目的状语从句:so that+从句表示目的是...,为了...,以便...=in order that+从句当前后主语一致时,还可换成in order to do、so as to do(不放句首)例:She gets up early so that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order to catch the bus.=She gets up early so as to catch the bus.考点4):in bad weather在糟糕天气下weather不可数名词3.Basketball is both an indoor and outdoor game.考点:both...and...既...又...,两者都连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数4.The goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team from doing so.考点1):throw--threw 扔throw... round 乱扔考点2):one...the other... 一个...另一个...(两者)one...another... 一个...另一个...(三者及以上)考点3):stop...(from) doing=keep...from doing阻止...做某事5.To win basketball games, you should have good skills.考点1):win--won赢得,获胜后接比赛或奖项winner 获胜者lose--lost输掉loser失败者考点2):have a good skill(to do)有技巧(做...)考点3):不定式to do表目的“为了...”6.A large number of people enjoyed basketball.Basketball soon became very popular.考点1):a (large) number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用复数“许多,大量”The number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用单数“....的数量”例:A large number of students like watching TV.The number of students is 50.考点2):enjoy+n. / oneself/ doing考点3):soon 不久后as soon as 一...就... as soon as possible尽可能快地考点4):become popular 变的流行be popular with/ among在...中流行Section D1.The English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons.考点1):turn/ change...into... 把...变成...考点2):main 主要的main idea 主要思想考点3):person 强调个人可加s变复数personal adj个人的personal computer个人电脑2.Players wear white clothes and score points by hitting the ball with a bat.考点1):穿戴:wear--wore 穿着的状态put on 穿上的动作put--putin+颜色穿着某颜色的衣服(介词短语,不能做谓语动词)dress sb/ oneself 给...穿衣服考点2):score points得分point to 指向...考点3):通过...,用...:by+doing 通过怎样做,后接具体方式方法with+工具如hand 、bat。

仁爱八年级上册英语unit 1 topic 2知识点总结

仁爱八年级上册英语unit 1 topic 2知识点总结

八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T1知识点总结Topic 1一、重点短语be going to do打算做...play basketball 打篮球like doing 喜欢做...see sb do 看见某人做...during the summer holiday在暑假期间would you like to do你想要做... cheer sb on为某人加油I’d love to 我很乐意have to 不得不practice doing练习做...both...and 两者都of course当然play for 为...效力grow up长大go cycling骑自行车twice a week一周两次go mountain climbing去爬山spend...(in)doing花时间去做...in the gym在体育馆every day每天be good at 擅长于...school sports meet 学校运动会take part in参加the high jump跳高the long jump跳远be sure that确信the day after tomorrow后天all over the world全世界a good way to do 一个做...的好方法keep healthy/ fit保持健康arrive in 到达leave for离开...去往It’s a pity that真遗憾...join sb加入某人go skating去滑冰climb a mountain爬山row a boat划船play table tennis打乒乓球三、课文重要知识点Section A1.I’m going to play basketball.考点1):play+球类运动play football/soccer/basketball/table tennis...考点2):将来时态①will+do②be going to do 表示按计划、安排将要发生某事,有人称变化There be句型的将来时:There will be...There is/ are going to be...2.I often saw you play basketball during the summer holiday.考点1):see--sawsee sb do看见某人做...表示经常性、习惯性动作,常于时间状语often、every day等连用see sb doing 看见某人正在做...强调动作正在进行I see. 我明白了。

八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元Topic2 知识点总结

八年级上册英语仁爱版第一单元Topic2 知识点总结

八年级上册仁爱版第一单元T2知识点总结Topic 2一、重点词汇:ill [ɪl]adj.有病的;不健康的mind [maɪnd]介意;关心;n.思想,想法kick [kik]踢pass [pa:s]传递,经过,及格certainly [sə:tnli]当然,肯定somewhere ['sʌmweə(r)] adv.在某处throw [θrəʊ] n.扔,投,掷fight [faɪt]v.争论;打仗(架),teamwork [ti:mwə:k]合作,配合angry [ang’ri]生气,不高兴的nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] 没有什么;没有一件东西finish ['fɪnɪʃ] 最后部分;结束v.结束;做完grandfather [英][ˈgrænfʌðə(r)] n.爷爷;外公invent [ɪn'vent]v.发明,创造inventor [ɪn'ventə] v.发明者court [英] [kɔ:t] 球场,运动场;法庭;法院outdoors [ˌaʊtˈdɔ:z] 在户外,在野外century ['sentʃərɪ]n.世纪,百年indoor [ˈindɔ:]在室内的become [英][bɪ'kʌm] v.成为;变得into [ˈɪntu]到……里;向内;变成goal[ɡəʊl]进球;得分;(足球)球门;目标through [英][θru:]穿(通)过;从始至终;side [saɪd]边,旁边;面,侧面basket [ba:skit]篮子;follow [ˈfɔləu]遵守规则;跟随;仿效;跟得上example [英][ɪgˈzɑ:mpl]n.例子;榜样hold [həuld] 抓住,举办,保持;skill [skil] 技能,技艺as [æz] 作为,当作than [英][ðən]prep.&conj.比score [skɔ:(r)]得分;进球;n.得分,分数lover [la:və] 爱好者,热爱者such [sʌtʃ] 爱好者,热爱者cricket [krikit] 板球main [英][meɪn]adj.主要的person [pə:sn] 人,个人hero [hiərəu] 英雄cup [英][kʌp] n. 茶杯,杯子final [fainl] 最后的,最终的grass [英][ɡrɑ:s]n.草;草场;牧草point [pɔint] 得分,观点,要点,指出hit [英][hɪt]v.&n.撞,打,击中bat [bæt] 球拍,球棒,蝙蝠二、重点短语be going to do 将做...,打算做... one of 其中之一fall/ be ill 生病join sb 加入某人be glad to乐意做...be good at 擅长...mind doing 介意做...not at all一点也不on the playground在操场上kick sth to sb/ kick sb sth把...踢给某人pass sth to sb/ pass sb sth把...传给某人never mind别介意keep doing继续做...have a try 试一下give...sb a hand帮某人一个忙do well in在...做得好shout at sb朝某人大喊大叫want sb to do 想要某人做...do one’s best尽某人最大努力be angry with对...生气each other互相talk about谈论关于...what about doing做...怎么样say sorry to sb对某人说抱歉be sorry for因为...而抱歉it’s nothing没关系be sure to do确定做...have fun玩的愉快with the help of在...的帮助下next time下一次have a history of有着...的历史come from来自at first首先so that目的是...,以便in bad weather在天气不好时come into being形成,产生both...and...两者都stop...from doing阻止...做...follow the rules遵守规则for example 例如enjoy doing享受做...be born in出生在a large number of 大量around the world/ all over the world 在全世界such as例如with...years’ of history有着...年的历史turn...into...把...转变成...三、课文重要知识点Section A1. Michael, could you help me?考点1):Could you = Would you …? 意为“请你……好吗?”后接动词原形考点2):help sb = give sb. a hand =do sb. a favor帮某一个忙with sb’s help=with the help of sb在某人的帮助之下help sb (to) do帮某人做...help oneself (to)请随意2.But one of my teammates fell ill.考点1) :one of + 可数名词复数+ 谓单“其中之一...”考点2) :fall ill 生病(强调动作)fall--fell fall down摔倒fall n.秋天be ill 病了(强调状态)3.--Would you mind teaching me?-- Not at all.考点1):mind v.介意(后接doing)n.思想,头脑keep sth. in mind把...记在心里Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(别)做某事吗?Would you mind sb./sb’s doing sth (sb’s为物主代词my, her, his, our...)例:Would you mind me/ my smoking here?Would you mind if + 从句例:Would you mind if I try it again?考点2):肯定回答:Not at all . / Of course not. / Certainly not. 不介意否定回答:Sorry, I won’t. /Yes, please don’t. / You’d better not. 介意考点3):teach--taught teach sb sth教某人...(sb为人称代词宾格形式me、us、you、our、him...)teach oneself=learn sth by oneself自学4.Michael, I kick the ball to you. And you pass me the ball like this.考点1):V.+双宾语v.+sb.+sth.=v.+sth.+to/ for+sb.kick sth. to sb.=kick sb. sth. buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.pass sth. to sb.=pass sb. sth. cook sth. for sb.=cook sb. sth.考点2):like 介词,像...一样like this 像这样5. Keep trying!考点1): ① keep (sb) doing sth. 让某人一直做②keep sb from doing =stop sb (from)doing阻止某人做...③keep + adj 保持某种状态keep healthy/ fit保持健康④keep on(doing)保持做...⑤keep away from 远离考点2):try to do 努力做.... try doing 尝试做... try/do one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...have a try 试一下try on试穿Section B1.I didn’t want our team to lose.考点1):want (sb) to do想要(某人)做...考点2):lose--lostlose one’s life丧命lose in the game输掉比赛lose one’s way迷路lose oneself in...迷失于……2.Kangkang, Micheal, please don’t fight. Micheal doesn’t do well in soccer but he did his best.考点1):祈使句:(Please)+do... 否定形式:(Please) don’t +do....考点2):fight with sb与某人争吵、打架fight for 为....而奋斗fight against 为反对...而斗争考点3):do well in=be good at在...做得好,擅长... do badly in 在...做的不好考点4):do /try one’s best to do 尽某人最大努力做...(注意原文中的时态,用过去式did)3.Don’t be angry with each other.考点1):angry adj生气的,气愤的anger n.生气angrily adv.生气地be angry with对某人生气be angry at对...气愤考点2):each other=one another 互相4.What about saying sorry to Michael?考点1):提建议:What about doing...? Do/Would you mind (not) doing...?Would you like to do....?Let’s do....! Why not do....? Why don’t you do....?考点2):say sorry to多某人说抱歉say goodbye to 多某人说再见say hallo to 对某问好say...to sb. 对某人说...5.--I am sorry for what I said.--It’s nothing.考点1):be sorry for/ about 因...而抱歉,对...感到抱歉be sorry to do抱歉去做...考点2):介词for后接宾语,what I said 是句子中的宾语从句,what指事物,在从句中做said的宾语考点3):回答没关系:It’s nothing. Never mind. That’s all right. It doesn’t matter.6.Practice more and you will do better next time.考点1):next time 下一次last time 上一次考点2):more、better为much、good的比较级形容词、副词变为比较级、最高级:①规则变化:一般在词尾+er/est tall taller tallest以e结尾的在词尾+r/st nice nicer nicest辅音字母加y结尾,变y为i,再加er/est happy happier happiest重读辅音节结尾,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er/est big bigger biggest多音节的词,在前面加more/most delicious more delicious most delicious②不规则变化:good/well better bestbad/ill/badly worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest7.Keep trying. You are sure to have more fun.考点1):keep (on) doing 保持做... keep...from doing 阻止...做...考点2):be sure to do确信会... be sure +that从句考点3):have fun (doing) 玩的愉快=enjoy oneself=have a good tomefun 不可数名词funny adj.有趣的Section C1.It has a history of over a century.考点1):有着...年的历史have/has a history of 或者with a history of.../with...years’ history考点2):over=more than超过2.At first, it was an indoor game so that students could play in bad weather.考点1):at first首先in the beginningat last最后last but not the least 最后但同样重要考点2):indoor 室内的outdoor 室外的考点3):目的状语从句:so that+从句表示目的是...,为了...,以便...=in order that+从句当前后主语一致时,还可换成in order to do、so as to do(不放句首)例:She gets up early so that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order that she can catch the bus.=She gets up early in order to catch the bus.=She gets up early so as to catch the bus.考点4):in bad weather在糟糕天气下weather不可数名词3.Basketball is both an indoor and outdoor game.考点:both...and...既...又...,两者都连接两个主语时,谓语动词用复数4.The goal is to throw the ball through the other side’s basket, and to stop the other team from doing so.考点1):throw--threw 扔throw... round 乱扔考点2):one...the other... 一个...另一个...(两者)one...another... 一个...另一个...(三者及以上)考点3):stop...(from) doing=keep...from doing阻止...做某事5.To win basketball games, you should have good skills.考点1):win--won赢得,获胜后接比赛或奖项winner 获胜者lose--lost输掉loser失败者考点2):have a good skill(to do)有技巧(做...)考点3):不定式to do表目的“为了...”6.A large number of people enjoyed basketball.Basketball soon became very popular.考点1):a (large) number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用复数“许多,大量”The number of+可数名词复数谓语动词用单数“....的数量”例:A large number of students like watching TV.The number of students is 50.考点2):enjoy+n. / oneself/ doing考点3):soon 不久后as soon as 一...就... as soon as possible尽可能快地考点4):become popular 变的流行be popular with/ among在...中流行Section D1.The English love football very much and they turned most of their main players into famous persons.考点1):turn/ change...into... 把...变成...考点2):main 主要的main idea 主要思想考点3):person 强调个人可加s变复数personal adj个人的personal computer个人电脑2.Players wear white clothes and score points by hitting the ball with a bat.考点1):穿戴:wear--wore 穿着的状态put on 穿上的动作put--putin+颜色穿着某颜色的衣服(介词短语,不能做谓语动词)dress sb/ oneself 给...穿衣服考点2):score points得分point to 指向...考点3):通过...,用...:by+doing 通过怎样做,后接具体方式方法with+工具如hand 、bat。

仁爱版英语八上U1U2重点词组句型

仁爱版英语八上U1U2重点词组句型

U1U2重点词组a number of 许多,若干a symbol of ...的象征all over the world 全世界all the time 一直as soon as 一...就...as soon as possible 尽可能快的ask for 请求恳求at first 首先at least 至少be bad for 对..有害be good at 擅长...be able to 有能力,能够be angry at/ about sth 因某事生气be angry with sb 生某人气be glad to很乐意be going to计划,打算,准备做某事be good for对...有益be in = be at home 在家be sure 确信be surprised to do sth. 对做某事很惊讶be worried about 担心both ....and…两者都….brush one's teeth刷某人的牙build sb up增强...的体质buy sth for sb= buy sb sth为某人买某物by chance=by accident偶然的,意外的call/ phone /telephone sb 给某人打电话catch up with追上,赶上cheer…on …为…加油come into being 形成do badly in 在某方面做的差do well in 在某方面做的好day and night 日日夜夜do morning exercises 做早操do one's best= try one's best 尽某人最大的努力do sth. (by) oneself 亲自/自己/独自做某事eat too much candy 吃太多糖every four years 每四年fall down 摔倒feel like 想要...first place 第一名follow/take one's adviceforce sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事forget to do sth 忘记去做某事give sb a call/ phone 给某人打电话give sth to sb= give sb sth 给某人某物give up doing sth. 放弃做某事go up 向上翘go/back to... 回到...grow up 长大have a backache 背痛have a cough 咳嗽have a headache 头痛have a rest 休息have a stomachache 胃痛have a toothache 牙痛have the flu 患流感have an accident 发生一场事故have fun (in) doing sth 做某事有趣have to do sth 不得不做某事have/ take a walk = go for a walk 散步help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人help sb= do sb a favor= give sb a hand 帮助某人hundreds of 数以百计的in the future 在未来in the sun 在阳光下in turn 依次,轮流It costs sb...花费...钱It takes sb some time to do sth.花费时间做某事keep sb./sth. adj 使某人某物...keep/ stay away from 远离...kick sth to sb= kick sb sth 把某物踢给某人leave a message 留言,留口信leave for 动身前往某地lie down 躺下look well “身体状况好”make it 约定make sb do sth 使某人做某事make/ keep sb./sth. adj 使某人某物...mind(not)doing sth(不)介意做某事more and more 越来越much too +adj. 太...need to do sth.需要做某事not at all 一点也不,没什么not only …but (also) 不仅…而且…On one hand...,on the other hand "一方面...,另一方面..." one of +可数名词复数one of+the+ 形容词最高级+名词复数one week's leave一周的假pass sth to sb= pass sb sth把某物传给某人pay ...for sth 为某物付...钱play for 为...效力prepare for = get ready for 为...做准备prevent/stop/keep...from doing sth 阻止,阻挠做某事put...into... 把...放入...prefer…to…和…比起来更喜欢…(prefer A to B;prefer doing A to doing B)return to 返回某地ring sb up 给某人打电话say no to doing sth."拒绝做某事"to是介词.say no to sb./sth. "拒绝某人/某事,戒除..."say sorry for sth 为某事感到遗憾/抱歉say sorry to sb 向某人道歉see sb do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事send sth to sb= send sb sth 寄给某人某物show sth to sb= show sb sth 向某人展示某物shout at sb 冲某人生气地喊叫shout to sb 朝某人大声地说so that “为了,以便”“结果,以致”“如此…以致…”some day 有朝一日something new 新的东西spend...(in) doing sth 花多少时间、金钱spend...on sth 在某方面花费时间精力金钱stand for 代表,象征stay at home 呆在家stay up 熬夜such as 比如….take care of 照顾某人take part in = join in = be in +活动参加某活动tell sb (not) to do sth. 让(不让)某人做某事take/have some medicine/ pills 吃药the first time 第一次the number of …的数量there is going to be 将有某事发生thousands of 数以千计的throw ...around 到处扔try doing sth. 尝试做某事try one's best 尽某人最大的努力try to do sth. 努力做某事twice a week 两周一次worry about 为...担心U1U2重点句型May I ask you some questions? Sure, go ahead.Must we go to see a doctor ? Yes, we must.No, we/ you needn’t.No, we/ you don’t have to.Could I speak to Kangkang ?May I speak to Jane?Sorry, he is busy.Can I leave a message ?Sure, go ahead.This is Maria speaking.Hold the line, please.You don’t look well.What's wrong with you?I have a headache.I'm sorry to hear that.How long have you been like this? Two days.What caused it?Staying up is bad for your health. What should we do ?We should see a doctor.We must have a rest.We’d better do some exercise.The school sports meet is coming. Will you take part in it?Of course.Which sports will you take part in? I'll be in the long jump.I am going to be in the long jump. Would you mind teaching me? Not at all.Will you join us?I'd glad to.Would you like to come and cheer us on?Sure, I’d love to.What shall we take?Shall take my camera?When and where shall we meet?Let’s make it at school half past six.Don't be angry with each other.What about saying sorry to Michael?What are you going to do?I’m going to play basketball.What’s your favorite sport?Who’s your favorite players?I like Yao Ming best.What should we do to prevent it?First , we should exercise often to build us up . Second , we should keep our rooms clean .Third , we should wash our hands .Finally , we should keep away from crowded places。

仁爱版英语八年级(上册)各单元重点短语、句型、语法汇总

仁爱版英语八年级(上册)各单元重点短语、句型、语法汇总

仁爱版八年级上册各单元重点短语句型语法汇总Unit1 Playing Sports I’m going to play basketball.Topic1 【重点单词】 )health 名词)fit(同义词1. healthy( )winner 名词)won(过去式2. win( )skiing 现在分词3. ski( )more famous 比较级4. famous( )reach 同义词5. arrive(6. leave( ))left 过去式 )most popular 最高级7. popular( 【重点短语】在暑假期间during the summer holidays1. between…and…在两者之间2. 为某人加油cheer sb. on3. 更喜欢做某事prefer doing sth.4. 很多quite a bit/a lot5. 计划做某事plan to do sth.6. 举办滑雪俱乐部have a skating club7. 滑冰/去滑雪go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking8. /爬山/骑车/ 远足到达arrive in/at9. 较量/play against…与……对抗10. 很久for long11. leave for…动身去…12. 后天the day after tomorrow13. 中国国家队China’s national team14. 打棒球play baseball15. 至少at least16. 多羞愧!What a shame! 17. 18. 善于做某事be good at 参加take part in19. 全世界all over the world20. 对……有益be good for21.一种好方法a good way22. 保持健康keep fit/healthy23. 放松某人自己relax oneself24. 【重点句型】What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最1. ? 喜爱的运动是什么你更Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better?2. ? 喜欢什么运动 . 我更喜欢滑雪I prefer skating.= I like skating better. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate?3. ? 你常滑雪吗每天她至少She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day.4. . 花半小时在体育馆 She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at5. . 她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳jumping. 你喜What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like?6. ? 欢哪种运动你愿意来为我们加油吗?Would you like to come and cheer us on?7. 当你长大后做什么?What are you going to be when you grow up?8. 下月有一场运There is going to be a school sports meet next month.9. 动会。

仁爱英语八年级上册U1T2知识点

仁爱英语八年级上册U1T2知识点

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1 Topic2 知识点平顶山市第七中学张燕华I.单词和短语1. ill 有病的--- illness 疾病fall ill 生病2. mind 介意,想法mind doing sth. --- Would you mind teaching me ? 你介意教我吗?--- Would you mind not throwing bottles around ?mind one's doing sth. --- Would you mind my smokin g here ? 你介意我在这里抽烟吗?mind if clause (if 引导的宾语从句)--- Would you mind if I smoke here ?3. pass 传递,经过--- pass sth. to sb. = pass sb. st.h双宾语结构:此结构由“主语+及物谓语动词+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语(事物)”组成。

如:He brings me cookies every day.但若要先说出直接宾语(事物),后说间接宾语(人),则要借助于介词to 或for。

如:He brings cookies to me every day. She made a beautiful dress for me.用to 侧重指动作的方向,表示朝着,向着,对着某人。

用for 侧重指动作的受益者,表示为了某人,替某人。

常跟双宾语的动词有:需借助to 的:bring, give, lend, hand, offer, pass, pay, promise, return, send, show, teach, tell, write, ask 等;需借助for 的:buy, call, cook, choose, draw, find, get, make, order, sing, save, spare 等。

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仁爱版丨八年级上册英语U1T2重点单词与重点短语(附例句)Topic2 We should learn teamwork.【重点单词】ill adj.有病的;不健康的[ɪl]My sister is ill,my mother has to stay at home to look after her.我妹妹生病了,妈妈必须呆在家里照顾她。

fall ill患病,病倒mind v.介意;关心;n.思想,想法[maɪnd]I don't mind what you think of me.我不介意你怎么看我。

kick v.踢,踹;踢腿[kɪk]He kicked the dog.他踢了那条狗。

pass v.传球;传递;经过;推移;及格[pɑːs]Please pass the basketball to me.请把篮球传给我。

give sb. a hand帮某人一个忙In my most difficult time, she gave me a big hand.在我最困难的时候,她给了我很大的帮助。

do well in在某方面做得好Xiao Ming is good at learning chemistry.=Xiao Ming does well in his chemistry.小明的化学成绩很好。

certainly adv.当然,确定,肯定['sɜːtənli]-----Would you like to go to the library with me?你愿意和我一起去图书馆吗?-----Of course/Certainly!当然/肯定!somewhere adv.在某处['sʌmhweə]throw v.扔,投,掷[θrəʊ]shout at sb.斥责(某人);对某人大声说He always likes to shout at people, and everyone doesn't like him.他总是喜欢对人大喊大叫,大家都不喜欢他。

fight v.争论;打仗(架),n.打仗(架),争论[faɪt]People who like to quarrel /fight are not welcome.喜欢吵架的人不受欢迎。

do one's best尽某人最大努力We should do our best to prevent the new coronavirus.我们应该尽最大努力预防新冠病毒。

teamwork n. 协同工作,配合['tiːmwɜːk]In the competition, teamwork is very important.在竞争中,团队合作是很重要的。

angry adj.发怒的,愤怒的,生气的['æŋgri]be angry with对…生气talk about谈论,讨论Students are discussing a problem warmly.学生们正在热烈地讨论一个问题。

nothing pron.无关紧要的东西;没有什么['nʌθɪŋ]He has nothing to do with it.他与那件事无关。

finish v.完成,做好n.最后部分,结尾,结局['fɪnɪʃ]grandpan.(外)祖父,爷爷,外公['grændpɑː]invent v.发明,创造[ɪn'vent]Everyone knows that Edison invented the light bulb.大家都知道是爱迪生发明了灯泡。

inventor n.发明者,发明家;创造者[ɪn'ventə]court n.球场,运动场;法庭[kɔːt]outdoors adv.在户外,在野外n.郊野,露天[aʊtˈdɔːz]century n.世纪,百年['sentʃʊri]at first起初,起先indoor adj.室内的Indoors temperature is higher than that outdoors.室内温度比室外高。

become v.变得,变成[bɪ'kʌm]into prep.进入,到…里面['ɪntuː]come into being形成,产生Water below 0 ℃will came into being ice.零度以下的水将形成冰。

goal n.目标;进球得分,射门[gəʊ]through prep.穿过,贯穿[θruː]Snow White went through the forest and came to the river.白雪公主穿过森林来到河边。

side n.一边,一侧;一旁,侧面[saɪd]There are many poplars on both sides of the road.路的两旁有许多白杨树。

basket n.(篮球运动的)篮;篮子['bɑːskɪt]In the morning, my mother went to the supermarket to buy a basket of vegetables.早上,妈妈去超市买了一篮子蔬菜。

follow v.遵守规则;跟随;仿效;跟得上[ˈfɒləʊ]Follow me, please.请跟我来。

Everyone should follow the traffic rules consciously.每个人都应该自觉遵守交通规则。

example n.例子,实例;样品[ɪg'zɑːmpl]for example例如,举例[fɔː//ɪg'zɑːmpl]hold v.抓住;举办;保持;包含[həʊld]The 2008 Olympic Games were held in Beijing.2008年奥运会在北京举行。

skill n.技艺;技能[skiː]as prep.作为,当作adv.&conj.像…一样,如同;因为[æz]Tom studies as well as Jack.汤姆学习和杰克一样好。

than prep.(用以引出比较的第二部分)比[ðæn]score v.&n.得分;进球;[skɔː]What's the score of your team?你们队的比分是多少?lover n.爱好者;热爱者He is a football fan/lover.他是个足球迷。

such pron.这样的,那样的,类似的[sʌtʃ]It is impossible to finish so much work in such a short time.在这么短的时间内完成这么多工作是不可能的。

cricket n.板球(运动)Do you like cricket?你喜欢板球吗?main adj.主要的;最重要的[meɪn]What is the main content of this article?本文的主要内容是什么?person n.人,个人['pɜːsn]hero n.英雄,豪杰[ˈhɪərəʊ]During the Anti Japanese War, many anti Japanese heroes appeared.抗日战争期间,出现了许多抗日英雄。

cup n.杯子,杯[kʌp]Have a cup of tea, please!请喝杯茶吧!final adj.最终的,最后的,n.决赛['faɪnl]grass n.草坪;草地[grɑːs]In summer, the grass in the park is green and beautiful.在夏天,公园里的草是绿色的,美丽的。

point n.得分;观点,要点v.(用手指头或物体)指[pɔɪnt]What's your point?你的观点是什么?It's impolite to point at others.指着别人是不礼貌的。

hit v.击(球);碰撞[hɪt]Xiao Ming was hit down by a car yesterday.小明昨天被车撞倒了。

bat n.球棒;球拍;蝙蝠[bæt]My brother bought two sets of bats.我哥哥买了两副球拍。

Bats like to come out at night.蝙蝠喜欢在晚上出来。

1. 词形转换(1) adj. + ly →adv.loud高声的→loudly高声地soft 软的→softly轻声地、温柔地quiet 安静的→quietly安静地clear清楚的、晴朗的→clearly清楚地、晴朗地angry生气的→angrily生气地easy 容易的→easily容易地(2)过去式fall →fell 落下break →broke打破、违犯lose →lost浪费、错过、迷路He lost his way in the forest.他在森林里迷了路。

throw →threw扔feel →felt 感觉(3)ill (同义词)→sick 生病→(名词)illness 疾病The patient has a strange disease/illness.这个病人得了一种奇怪的疾病。

start→(同义词)begin 开始far远的→(反义词)near 近的smoke吸烟→(现在分词)smokingcareless粗心的→(反义词)careful 细心的Xiao Ming is a careless child. He always makes mistakes in his homework.小明是个粗心的孩子。

他的作业总是出错。

important重要的→(比较级) more important 更重要的Xiao Ming thinks that learning Chinese is more important than learning English.小明认为学习汉语比学习英语更重要。

enjoy喜欢→(现在分词)enjoyinginvent发明→(名词)invention; inventor 发明家This great inventor invented another great invention.这位伟大的发明家又发明了一项伟大的发明。

indoor室内的、户内的→(反义词)outdoor 户外的century世纪→(复数)centuriescoach教练→(复数)coachesfeel感觉→(名词)feelingtiring(近义词)tired【重点短语】1. have a soccer game 进行一场足球赛There was a football match between Class One of Grade Seven and Class Two of Grade Nine.七年级一班和九年级二班之间有一场足球比赛。

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