英语六级选词填空真题及答案
英语六级考试选词填空练习题及答案讲解
英语六级考试选词填空练习题及答案讲解英语六级选词填空练习题原文：According to a paper to be published in Psychological Science this has aninteresting psychological effect. A group of researchers, led by Eugene Caruso of the University of Chicago, found that people judge the distance of events 36 , depending on whether they are in the past or future. The paper calls this the "Temporal Doppler Effect". In physics, the Doppler effect describes the way that waves change frequency depending on whether their 37 is travelling towards or away from you. Mr. Caruso argues that something similar happens with peoples perception of time. Because future events are associated with diminishing distance, while those in the past are thought of as 38 , something happening in one month feels psychologically 39 than something that happened a month ago.This idea was tested in a series of experiments. In one, researchers asked 323 40 and divided them into two groups. A week before Valentines day, members of the first were asked how they planned to celebrate it.A week after February 14th the second group reported how they had celebrated it. Both groups also had to describe how near the day felt on a 41 of one to seven. Those describing forthcoming plans-were more likely to report it as feeling "a short time from now", while those who had already 42 it tended to cluster at the "a long time from now" end of the scale. To account for the risk that recalling actual events requires different cognitive functions than imagining ones that have not yet happened, theyalso asked participants to 43 the distance of hypothetical events a month in the past or future. The asymmetry (不对称) remained.Mr. Caruso speculates that his research has 44 for psychological well-being. He suspects that people who do not show this bias-those who feel the past as being closer-might be more 45 to rumination( 沉思)or depression ,because they are more likely to dwell on past events.英语六级选词填空练习题选项：英语六级选词填空练习题答案：36.E)。
六级英语选词填空专项题附答案
六级英语选词填空专项题附答案Today the world's economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European monetary union there. The first change is that a lot ofindustrial_62_is moving from the United States, Western Europe and Japan to _63 _countries in Latin America, South-East Asia and Eastern Europe. In 1950, the United States alone _64_ for morethan half of the world's economy output. In 1990, its _65_ was down to a quarter. By 1990, 40% of IBM's employees were non-Americans; Whirlpool, America's leading _66_ of domestic appliances,cut its American labor force _67_ 10%. Quite soon now, many big western companies will have more _68_ and customers in poor countries than in rich_69_ . The second great change is _70_ , inthe rich countries of the OECD, the balance of economic activity is _71_ from manufacturing to _72_ . In the United States and Britain, the_73_ of workers in manufacturing has _74_ since 1900from around 40% to barely half that. _75_ in Germany and Japan, which rebuilt so many _76_ after 1945, manufacturing's share of jobs is now below 30%. The effect of the _77_ is increased _78_manufacturing moves from rich countries to the developing ones, _79_ cheap labor _80_ them a sharp advantage in many of the _81_ tasks required by mass production.62. A product B production C products D productivity63. A other B small C capitalistic D developing64. A accounted B occupiedC played D shared65. A output B developmentC share D economy66. A state B consumerC representative D supplier67. A by B atC through D in68. A products B marketC employees D changes69. A one B ones C times D time70. A what B like C that D how71. A ranging B varyingC swinging D getting72. A producing B productsC servicing D services73. A proportion B numberC quantity D group74. A changed B goneC applied D shrunk75. A Furthermore B EvenC Therefore D Hence76. A armies B weaponsC factories D countries77. A question B shiftC manufacturing D rebuilding78. A with B asC given D if79. A while B whoseC who's D which80. A give B is givingC gives D gave81. A repetitive B variousC creative D enormousBDACD ACBCB DADBC CBBCAA novel way of making computer memories, using bacteria FOR half a century, the 1 __________of progress in the computer industry has been to do more with less. Moore's law famouslyobserves that the number of transistors which can be crammed into a given space 2__________ every 18 months. The amount of data that can be stored has grown at a similar rate. Yet as3__________ get smaller, making them gets harder and more expensive.On May 10th Paul Otellini, the boss of Intel, a big American chipmaker, put the price of a new chip factory at around $10billion. Happily for those that lack Intel's resources, there may be a cheaper option—namely to mimic Mother Nature, who has been building tiny 4__________, in the form of living cells andtheir components, for billions of years, and has thus got rather good at it. A paper published in Small, a nanotechnology journal , sets out the latest example of the 5__________. In it, agroup of researchers led by Sarah Stanil and at the University of Leeds, in Britain, describe using naturally occurring proteins to make arrays of tiny magnets, similar to those employed tostore information in disk drives. The researchers took their6__________ from Magnetospirillum magneticum, a bacterium that is sensitive to the Earth's magnetic field thanks to the presencewithin its cells of flecks of magnetite, a form of iron oxide.Previous work has isolated the protein that makes these miniature compasses. Using genetic engineering, the team managed topersuade a different bacterium—Escherichia coli, a ubiquitous critter that is a workhorse of biotechnology—to 7__________ this protein in bulk. Next, they imprinted a block of gold with amicroscopic chessboard pattern of chemicals. Half the squares contained anchoring points for the protein. The other half were left untreated as controls. They then dipped the gold into asolution containing the protein, allowing it to bind to the treated squares, and dunked the whole lot into a heated 8__________ of iron salts. After that, they examined the results with anelectron microscope. Sure enough, groups of magnetite grains had materialised on the treated squares, shepherded into place by the bacterial protein. In principle, each of these magneticdomains could store the one or the zero of a bit of information, according to how it was polarised. Getting from there to a real computer memory would be a long road. For a start, the grainsof magnetite are not strong enough magnets to make a useful memory, and the size of each domain is huge by modern computing 9__________. But Dr Staniland reckons that, with enough tweaking,both of these objections could be dealt with. The 10__________ of this approach is that it might not be so capital-intensive as building a fab. Growing things does not need as much kit asmaking them. If the tweaking could be done, therefore, the result might give the word biotechnology a whole new meaning.A componentsB advantageC standardsD complimentsE essenceF inspirationG disadvantageH doublesI solutionJ resolutionK devicesL manufactureM spiritN productO technique1.Eessence2.Hdoubles3.Acomponents4.Kdevices5.Otechnique6.Finspiration7.Lmanufacture8.Isolution9.Cstandards10.Badvantage感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
年6月大学英语六级选词填空练习题(1)
大学英语六级选词填空练习题(1)According to a paper to be published in Psychological Science this hasan interesting psychological effect. A group of researchers, led by Eugene Caruso of the University of Chicago, found that people judge the distance of events 1 , depending on whether they are in the past or future. The paper calls this the "Temporal Doppler Effect". In physics, the Doppler Effect describes the way that waves change frequency depending on whether their 2 is travelling towards or away from you. Mr. Caruso argues that something similar happens with people’s perception of time. Because future events are associated with diminishing distance, while those in the past are thought of as 3 , something happening in one month feels psychologically 4 than something that happened a month ago.This idea was tested in a series of experiments. In one, researchers asked 323 5 and divided them into two groups. A week before Valentine’s day, members of the first were asked how they planned to celebrate it. A week after February 14th the second group reported how they had celebrated it. Both groups also had to describe how near the day felt on a 6 of one to seven. Those describing forthcoming plans-were more likely to report it as feeling "a short time from now", while those who had already 7 it tended to cluster at the "a long time from now" end of the scale. To account for the risk that recalling actual events requires different cognitive functions than imagining ones that have not yet happened, they also asked participants to 8 the distance of hypothetical eventsa month in the past or future. The asymmetry (不对称) remained.Mr. Caruso speculates that his research has 9 for psychological well-being.He suspects that people who do not show this bias-those who feel the past asbeing closer-might be more 10 to rumination( 沉思)or depression ,because they aremore likely to dwell on past events.A) advancing B) apparently C)available D)closerE)differently F)evaluate G)experienced H)implicationsI)prospect J)rate K)receding L)scaleM)source N)subject O)volunteers参考答案及解析：英语四级作文模板分类记：评论反驳类模版1Recently it seems that____________.MANY people,especially___________,think it will certainly do good to_____________because_____________.Moreover,_________.Nevertheless,after careful consideration,I have to state that the above view is more than biased,given the following readons.First of all,____________.Besides,__________.Furthermore,__________.We can see clearly that although_________may bring favorable results,there are still problems concerning_______.It seems necessary for ___________to make a careful consideration befero________.模版2Until recently most people hold hostile attitudes towards_______.Some people view it as_____________while others consider it____________.Recent research,however,shows that___________is of great benefit in many respects._________,scientists tell us,_____________.Surprisingly enougu,____________also_______.The most remarkable thing about_______is that_______.Now we can draw the conclusion that_______.I strongly advocate that we should make good use of it to_________.模版3In current society,we come across too many peole who put much emphasis on __________.In many cases,________has become the sole criterion for judging a person’s__________.I argue that we should not put too much emphasis on________.To begin with,we should not take it for granted that those who__________will naturally______________.Moreover,_____________.Yet,_____________.The above discussion points to a fact that_______________.Consequently,it is of vital importance for us to realize that_____________.。
大学六级真题选词填空题型及参考解析
大学六级真题选词填空题型及参考解析在大学英语考试中，填空题是常见的题型之一。
其中，选词填空题是考察考生对词汇的理解和灵活运用能力。
本文将介绍大学六级真题中的选词填空题型，并提供参考解析。
1. 阅读真题Despite the (1)____________ of computers in modern society, many people still prefer to read printed books. For them, the (2)____________ experience of holding a physical book and turning its pages cannot be replaced by electronic devices. In addition, printed books are(3)____________ to use without the need for technical skills or electricity.2. 参考解析(1) prevalence(2) tactile(3) accessible解析：这道题主要考察考生对词汇的辨析和运用能力。
在第一空中，"prevalence" 意为 "普及性"，符合句子语境；在第二空中，"tactile" 意为 "触觉的"，符合句子语境；在第三空中，"accessible" 意为 "易于使用的"，符合句子语境。
因此，正确答案为 prevalence, tactile, accessible。
3. 阅读真题The (4)____________ of smartphones has dramatically changed people's lives in many ways. With a smartphone, we can easily (5)____________information, connect with friends through social media, and even order food with just a few taps on the screen. However, the (6)____________ of smartphones has also raised concerns about privacy and addiction.4. 参考解析(4) proliferation(5) access(6) ubiquity解析：这道题考察的是考生对词汇的理解和逻辑推理能力。
六级英语选词填空练习题及答案
六级英语选词填空练习题及答案What is it about Americans and food? We love to eat, but we feel 1 about itafterward. We say we want only the best, but we strangely enjoy junkfood .We’re 2 with health and weight loss butface an unprecedented epidemic of obesity肥胖. Perhapsthe 3 to this ambivalence矛盾情结 lies in our history. The first Europeans came to this continent searching for new spices but went in vain.The first cash crop经济作物wasn’t eaten but smoked. Then t here was Prohibition, intended to prohibit drinking but actually encouraging more 4 ways of doing it.The immigrant experience, too, has been one of in harmony. Do as Romans do mean seating what “real Americans” eat, but our nation’s food has come to be 5 by imports—pizza, say, or hot dogs.And some of the country’s most treasured cooking comes from people who arrived here in shackles.Perhaps it should come as no surprise then that food has been a medium for the nation’s defining struggles, w hether at the Boston Tea Party or the sit ins at southern lunch counters. It isintegral to our concepts of health and even morality whether onerefrains from alcohol for religious reasons or evades meat for political 6But strong opinions have not brought 7 . Americans are ambivalent about what they put in their mouths. We have become 8 of our foods, especially as we learn more about what they contain.The 9 in food is still prosperous in the American consciousness. It’s no co incidence ,then, that the first Thanksgiving holds the American imagination in such bondage束缚. It’s what weeat—and how we 10 it with friends, family, and strangers—that help define America as a community today.A. answerB. resultC. shareD. guiltyE. constantF. definedG. vanishH. adaptedI. creativeJ. beliefK. suspiciousL. certaintyM. obsessedN. identifyO. ideals1. D feel是一个系动词，可以判断此处应填入一个形容词，通过上下文意思，以及后面介词about, 可以确定选项为D项guilty, 短语feel gui lty about sth. “对……感到有愧”。
全国大学英语CET六级考试试卷与参考答案(2025年)
2025年全国大学英语CET六级考试复习试卷与参考答案一、写作（15分）WritingPart AFor this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of “The Importance of Learning a Second Language”. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1.简述学习第二语言的重要性；2.结合个人经历或身边例子，阐述学习第二语言带来的好处；3.总结学习第二语言对个人和社会的益处。
Your WritingThe Importance of Learning a Second LanguageIn an era of globalization, learning a second language has become increasingly important. Not only does it open up opportunities for personal and professional growth, but it also fosters cultural understanding and communication across borders.From my own experience, learning English has greatly enhanced my ability to communicate with people from different cultures. For instance, during mystudy abroad, being able to speak English fluently enabled me to make friends easily and participate in various social activities. Moreover, in the workplace, having a command of a second language can significantly boost one’s career prospects and job satisfaction.A personal example of the benefits of learning a second language is the case of my friend John. After learning French, he secured a job in a multinational company where French is one of the working languages. This not only provided him with a competitive edge in the job market but also allowed him to travel and work in France, enriching his life experiences.In conclusion, learning a second language is not only beneficial for personal development but also for the broader society. It promotes cultural diversity, enhances global connectivity, and equips individuals with the skills needed to thrive in a globalized world.Writing Tips and AnalysisThe essay follows the given outline and meets the minimum word count requirement. It starts by stating the importance of learning a second language in today’s globalized world. The writer then uses personal experience to illustrate the benefits, making the essay more relatable and authentic.The essay also includes a specific example (John’s story) to support the writer’s point, demonstrating the practical application of learning a second language. The conclusion effectively summarizes the main points and reinforces the overall argument.To further improve the essay, the writer could consider adding more specific details about the personal experience or the benefits of learning a second language, such as improved cognitive abilities or increased job opportunities in specific fields.二、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题W: Hi, John. I heard you’re planning to take the CET-6 exam this year. How’s your preparation going?M: Well, I’ve been studying pretty hard, but I’m still not sure about my listening skills. Do you have any tips?W: Sure, one thing I found helpful is to practice listening to English news and podcasts regularly.M: That sounds good. I’ve been trying to do that, but sometimes it’s hard to follow the conversations.W: It’s normal. Try to listen to different accents and speakin g speeds. That will help you get used to them.M: Another problem I have is understanding the main idea of the conversations.I often get lost in the details.W: Focus on the keywords and the overall context. It’s important to understand the main point rather than getting caught up in the details.M: I see. Thanks for the advice. I’ll try to incorporate those strategiesinto my study routine.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The difficulty of the CET-6 examB) Tips for improving listening skillsC) The importance of understanding the main ideaD) Different types of English listening materials2、What does the woman suggest the man do to improve his listening skills?A) Read more English novelsB) Practice speaking English with native speakersC) Listen to English news and podcasts regularlyD) Focus on learning new vocabulary3、What challenge does the man face when listening to conversations?A) He finds it difficult to understand different accentsB) He struggles to follow the conversations due to his slow speaking speedC) He often gets lost in the details instead of focusing on the main ideaD) He has trouble distinguishing between similar-sounding words4、What is the woman’s final piece of advice to the man?A) To learn a new word every dayB) To practice listening to different accents and speaking speedsC) To focus on understanding the overall contextD) To use a dictionary to look up unknown wordsAnswers:1.B) Tips for improving listening skills2.C) Listen to English news and podcasts regularly3.C) He often gets lost in the details instead of focusing on the main idea4.B) Practice listening to different accents and speaking speeds第二题Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions by choosing the best response.M: Hey, have you heard about the new CET-6 exam format this year?W: Yeah, I’ve read about it. They’ve made some changes to the Listening section.M: Really? What kind of changes?W: Well, they’ve added more long conversations and l ess short conversations. Also, the questions are more focused on understanding the main idea and details.M: That sounds challenging. So, how do these long conversations work?W: They’re typically about 5-7 minutes long, and they include a variety of topics like academic lectures, news reports, and interviews.M: Interesting. Let’s listen to one and see how we do.[听力材料]Q1: What is the main purpose of the new CET-6 exam format for the Listening section?A) To make the test more difficultB) To focus on detailed listening skillsC) To emphasize understanding the main idea and detailsD) To reduce the number of listening tasksQ2: How long are the long conversations in the new CET-6 Listening section?A) 3-4 minutesB) 5-7 minutesC) 10-12 minutesD) 15-20 minutesQ3: What is one of the topics included in the long conversations?A) Cooking recipesB) Academic lecturesC) Sports eventsD) Travel guidesQ4: According to the conversation, what is the most important skill to develop for the new CET-6 Listening section?A) Identifying specific informationB) Understanding the main ideaC) Predicting the next part of the conversationD) Recognizing different accentsAnswers:Q1: C) To emphasize understanding the main idea and detailsQ2: B) 5-7 minutesQ3: B) Academic lecturesQ4: B) Understanding the main idea三、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共7分）第一题Passage 1In the world of technology, innovation is key to staying competitive. One such innovation is the development of artificial intelligence (AI), which has been revolutionizing various industries. The following article discusses the impact of AI on the job market and its potential consequences.The rapid advancement of AI technology has led to concerns about job displacement. Many argue that AI will replace human workers, particularly in sectors such as manufacturing, customer service, and transportation. However, others believe that AI will create new job opportunities and enhance productivity.1、What is the main topic of the article?A) The benefits of AI in different industriesB) The impact of AI on the job marketC) The challenges of implementing AI technologyD) The future of human workers in the AI era2、According to the passage, which of the following is a concern regarding the use of AI?A) AI will improve the quality of customer serviceB) AI will lead to job displacementC) AI will reduce the need for human workersD) AI will increase the cost of production3、What is the author’s stance on the potential consequences of AI?A) The author is optimistic about the future of AIB) The author is concerned about the potential negative effects of AIC) The author believes AI will solve all the problems in the job marketD) The author is indifferent to the impact of AIAnswers:1、B2、B3、B第二题Passage OneIn the United States, there’s a growing movement to bring back the “maker” spirit in schools. This spirit encourages students to learn by making, doing, and tinkering with various materials and tools. The movement is part of a larger effort to revitalize American manufacturing and to help students develop the skills they need for the modern workforce.The push for a “maker” education is driven by s everal factors. One is the decline in American manufacturing over the past few decades. As factories haveclosed and jobs have moved overseas, the country has lost its competitive edge in the global market. Another factor is the rise of new technologies that are transforming the way people work and live. To succeed in this rapidly changing world, students need to be able to think critically, solve problems creatively, and work with their hands.The “maker” education movement is not just about teaching stude nts to make things. It’s also about fostering a culture of innovation and curiosity. Schools that embrace the “maker” philosophy often have workshops equipped with 3D printers, laser cutters, and other advanced tools. Students learn to design and build prototypes, experiment with new materials, and work in teams to tackle complex challenges.One of the most popular programs in the “maker” movement is the FabLab, which stands for “Fabrication Laboratory.” FabLabs are small, flexible workshops where students can learn to make almost anything. They provide access to a variety of tools and resources, including computers, software, and materials, and encourage students to explore their interests and passions.1、Why is there a growing movement to bring back the “maker” spirit in schools?A、To revitalize American manufacturing.B、To help students develop skills for the modern workforce.C、To encourage students to learn by making and doing.D、All of the above.2、What is one of the factors driving the “maker” educatio n movement?A、The increase in American manufacturing.B、The decline in American manufacturing.C、The rise of new technologies.D、The loss of competitive edge in the global market.3、What is the main purpose of the “maker” education movement?A、To teach students to make things.B、To foster a culture of innovation and curiosity.C、To provide access to advanced tools and resources.D、To encourage students to explore their interests and passions.Answers:1、D2、C3、B四、听力理解-新闻报道（选择题，共20分）第一题News ReportA recent study by the Chinese Ministry of Education has shown that the number of students participating in the College English Test Band 6 (CET-6) has increased significantly over the past decade. The CET-6 is a standardized test of English proficiency for non-English majors in Chinese universities.According to the report, the reasons for this increase are mainly due to the growing importance of English in the global job market and the increasing number of international exchanges and collaborations between Chinese universities and foreign institutions.Questions:1、What is the main focus of the news report?A) The decline of the CET-6 examB) The reasons behind the increasing number of CET-6 participantsC) The impact of the CET-6 exam on Chinese studentsD) The future of the CET-6 exam2、What is one of the reasons for the increase in the number of CET-6 participants?A) The decrease in the importance of English in the global job marketB) The decrease in the number of international exchanges between Chinese and foreign universitiesC) The government’s decision to make the CET-6 exam mandatory for all university studentsD) The increasing number of Chinese students studying abroad3、According to the news report, what does the Chinese Ministry of Education believe about the importance of English in today’s world?A) English is becoming less importantB) English is losing its significance in the global job marketC) English is still a crucial language for international communication and collaborationD) English is no longer needed for international exchanges and collaborationsAnswers:1、B2、D3、C第二题News Content:The following is a report on the recent changes in the education system in China.1、Why is the Chinese government making changes to the education system?A、To improve the quality of education.B、To reduce the pressure on students.C、To encourage more students to attend college.2、What is one of the main goals of the new education system?A、To have more students study abroad.B、To ensure every student can attend college.C、To focus on practical skills instead of theoretical knowledge.3、How will the new system affect the students’ study load?A、It will increase the number of hours students study.B、It will decrease the number of hours students study.C、It will not significantly change the number of hours students study.Answers:1、B2、C3、B第三题News Item:A new study shows that the use of mobile phones has become a major source of stress for young adults. The research, conducted by the University of London, indicates that constant notifications and the pressure to be connected 24/7 are taking a toll on the mental health of young people. According to the study, around 70% of young adults report feeling anxious or overwhelmed when they receive a notification from their phone. Experts suggest that setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox could help alleviate some of the stress.Questions:1、What is the main concern expressed in the news about the use of mobile phones among young adults?A) They are spending too much time on social media.B) It is causing them stress and mental health issues.C) It is affecting their academic performance.D) They are not using it enough for communication.2、According to the study, what percentage of young adults report feeling anxious or overwhelmed when they receive a notification from their phone?A) 50%B) 60%C) 70%D) 80%3、What are experts suggesting as a solution to the issue discussed in the news?A) Increasing the number of hours spent on mobile phones.B) Banning mobile phones from schools and work.C) Setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox.D) Providing more mobile phones to young adults.Answers:1、B) It is causing them stress and mental health issues.2、C) 70%3、C) Setting boundaries for phone use and practicing digital detox.五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE word that best fits the context.The rapid development of technology has revolutionized the way we live and work. From the advent of the internet to the rise of artificial intelligence, the impact of technology on our daily lives is undeniable. One area that hasseen significant transformation is the 1 (1) of communication.The 2 (2) of smartphones and social media platforms has made it easier than ever to connect with people across the globe. However, this convenience has also brought about challenges such as 3 (3) and privacy concerns.In the workplace, technology has streamlined various processes, making them more efficient. Automation has 4 (4) many repetitive tasks, allowing employees to focus on more creative and strategic work.Despite these advancements, it is important to recognize that technology should be used responsibly. Over-reliance on technology can lead to a lack of 5 (5) and reduced face-to-face interactions, which are crucial for personal and professional growth.1、communication2、advent3、distraction4、replaced5、empathy第二题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with one word that best fits the context. Each word is provided in a list of choices. Choose the correct answer.The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate and access information. Social media platforms have become anintegral part of our daily lives, allowing us to connect with friends and family across the globe. However, this constant connectivity has raised concerns about privacy and security. Many experts argue that the convenience of digital communication comes at the cost of our personal information being exposed to potential misuse. To protect our data, it is crucial to be aware of the risks and take appropriate measures.1、_________ communication has become a norm, it is essential to be cautious about sharing sensitive information online.A. ConstantB. ConstantlyC. ContinuallyD. Continual2、Social media platforms have become an_________ part of our daily lives, connecting us with people from all over the world.A. integralB. integrableC. integratedD. integralize3、Many experts argue that the convenience of digital communication_________ at the cost of our personal information being exposed to potential misuse.A. resultsB. results inC. resultedD. resulted in4、To protect our data, it is crucial to be aware of the risks andtake_________ measures.A. appropriateB. appropriatelyC. appropriatelyD. appropriate5、The_________ of digital communication has raised concerns about privacy and security.A. convenienceB. convenienceC. convenienceD. convenience答案：1、A2、A3、B4、D5、A六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）第一题Reading PassagesPassage OneThe digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, work, and live. One of the most profound impacts has been on education, with online learning platforms gaining immense popularity. While some argue that online learning is the future of education, others believe that traditional classroom settings are irreplaceable. This passage explores the pros and cons of online learning versus traditional education.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of online learning.B. The drawbacks of traditional education.C. The comparison between online learning and traditional education.D. The impact of technology on education.2、According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It provides a more personalized learning experience.B. It is more expensive than traditional education.C. It requires less time and effort from students.D. It is less effective than traditional education.3、What is a potential disadvantage of online learning mentioned in thepassage?A. It improves student engagement and motivation.B. It can be accessed from anywhere in the world.C. It often lacks the face-to-face interaction with teachers.D. It is more flexible in terms of schedule and timing.4、The passage suggests that traditional education is still important because:A. It is less accessible to students in remote areas.B. It promotes better social skills and teamwork.C. It provides more hands-on learning opportunities.D. It is more challenging for students to stay focused.5、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Online learning is more convenient for students.B. Traditional education is more effective for some subjects.C. Online learning can be more expensive due to technology costs.D. Both online learning and traditional education have their advantages and disadvantages.Answers:1、C2、A3、C4、B5、C第二题In the world of fashion, trends come and go with the seasons. This year, however, there seems to be a new trend that is not just seasonal but also global. It’s called “slow fashion,” and it’s all about taking a more mindful approach to clothing consumption.The concept of slow fashion was first introduced by the Slow Food Movement in the 1980s. It’s based on the idea that people should slow down and enjoy the process of eating and living, rather than rushing through life. The same philosophy is now being applied to the fashion industry.One of the main goals of slow fashion is to reduce waste. Traditional fast fashion relies on mass production and often results in a high level of clothing waste. Slow fashion encourages consumers to buy fewer, higher-quality items that will last longer. This not only reduces waste but also supports sustainable practices.Another key aspect of slow fashion is the emphasis on ethical production. Many fast fashion brands have been criticized for their poor working conditions and exploitation of workers. Slow fashion brands, on the other hand, prioritize fair wages and safe working environments.Here is an article that discusses the rise of slow fashion and its impact on the industry.Questions:1、What is the main idea of the passage?A) The Slow Food Movement’s influence on the fashion industry.B) The environmental and ethical issues in the traditional fashion industry.C) The emergence of slow fashion as a new global trend.D) The benefits of buying fewer, higher-quality items.2、The phrase “slow fashion” in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to:A) Fashion that is popular for a long time.B) Fashion that is designed to be worn for a long time.C) Fashion that is made using traditional methods.D) Fashion that is not influenced by seasonal trends.3、According to the passage, what is one of the main goals of slow fashion?A) To promote fast fashion brands.B) To increase clothing consumption.C) To reduce clothing waste.D) To encourage seasonal fashion trends.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an aspect of slow fashion?A) Reducing waste.B) Supporting sustainable practices.C) Increasing the number of fashion items.D) Prioritizing fair wages.5、The author’s attitude towards slow fashion can best be described as:A) Critical.B) Skeptical.C) Supportive.D) Indifferent.Answers:1、C2、B3、C4、C5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）第一题Reading Passage 1The digital age has brought about significant changes in the way we communicate, learn, and work. One of the most notable transformations is the rise of online learning platforms, which have democratized education by making it accessible to a wider audience. However, this shift has also raised questions about the effectiveness of online learning compared to traditional classroom settings.Online learning platforms offer flexibility and convenience, allowing students to learn at their own pace and from any location. They provide a wealthof resources, including videos, interactive quizzes, and forums for discussion. On the other hand, critics argue that the lack of face-to-face interaction and the absence of a structured environment can hinder the learning process.The following passage discusses the advantages and challenges of online learning.Questions:1.What is the main topic of the first paragraph?A. The rise of online learning platformsB. The effectiveness of online learningC. The benefits of traditional classroom settingsD. The impact of technology on education2.According to the passage, what is one advantage of online learning?A. It provides a structured environmentB. It promotes face-to-face interactionC. It allows students to learn at their own paceD. It offers a limited range of resources3.Which of the following is mentioned as a challenge of online learning?A. The lack of flexibilityB. The absence of face-to-face interactionC. The high cost of online coursesD. The difficulty in maintaining focus4.The passage suggests that online learning platforms:A. Have replaced traditional classrooms completelyB. Are more effective than traditional classroomsC. Are less effective than traditional classroomsD. Have a mixed impact on the learning process5.What is the author’s overall tone regarding online learning?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. NeutralD. CriticalAnswers:1.A2.C3.B4.D5.C第二题Reading PassageThe rapid development of technology in the 21st century has brought about significant changes in our lives. One of the most influential advancements is the internet, which has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. This passage discusses the impact of the internet on various aspects of our lives.In the following paragraphs, you will read a passage about the internet. After reading it, answer the questions that follow.PassageThe internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, affecting everything from personal relationships to professional endeavors. Here are some of the ways in which the internet has transformed our world:munication: The internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. With email, instant messaging, and social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter, we can now connect with people from all over the world in real-time. This has made it easier to maintain long-distance relationships and collaborate with colleagues regardless of their location.2.Access to Information: The internet has democratized access to information. We can now find information on virtually any topic with a few clicks of a mouse. This has opened up a world of knowledge to everyone, regardless of their background or education level.cation: Online education has become increasingly popular, offering students the flexibility to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their homes. This has made higher education more accessible to a wider audience.4.Business: The internet has transformed the way businesses operate.E-commerce has become a significant revenue stream for many companies, allowing them to reach customers worldwide. Additionally, the internet has enabled remote work, allowing employees to work from anywhere.5.Entertainment: The internet has become a major source of entertainment. We can stream movies and TV shows, listen to music, and play games online. Thishas changed the way we consume entertainment, making it more convenient and accessible.Questions1、What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To discuss the negative effects of the internet.B) To describe the impact of the internet on various aspects of our lives.C) To promote the use of the internet.D) To argue against the use of the internet.2、Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage?A) The internet has made communication easier.B) The internet has made it harder to find information.C) Online education has become popular.D) The internet has changed the way businesses operate.3、According to the passage, how has the internet affected personal relationships?A) It has made them more difficult to maintain.B) It has made them more convenient.C) It has had no significant impact.D) It has caused relationships to become more superficial.4、What is one of the advantages of online education mentioned in the passage?A) It is less expensive.B) It requires less time.C) It is more flexible.D) It is more rigorous.5、How has the internet changed the way we consume entertainment?A) It has made it less convenient.B) It has made it more expensive.C) It has made it more accessible.D) It has made it less diverse.Answers1、B2、B3、B4、C5、C八、翻译-汉译英（15分）Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet 2.Passage:The Chinese idiom “百闻不如一见” (Seeing is believing) perfectly captures the essence of a famous say ing by the Greek philosopher Demosthenes: “The unexamined life is not worth living.” This sentiment is echoed in the popular Chinese proverb, “眼见为实，耳听为虚” (What one sees is real, what one hears。
综合英语6选词填空答案
1 ) . Johnny is so ingenious— he can make the most remarkable sculptures from the most ordinary materials.2 ) . So what is his prescription for success3 ) . I cannot allow any relaxation of the rules.4 ) . All pupils are expected to attend the school assembly.5 ) . She has the most adorable two-year-old daughter.6 ) . To the mortification of the show’s organizers, the top performers withdrew at the last minute.7 ) . She was wearing a black suit trimmed with white.8 ) . I didn’t know what to say — I just offered a few words of consolation.9 ) . I didn’t want to lose my composure in front of her.10 ) . She looked a bit dejected when she was told that she hadn’t got the job.1 ) . The office was rife with rumors.2 ) . Ann rationed out the cake between the children.3 ) . The arrangements are all in place for the concert next Thursday.4 ) . There are serious penalties for failure to comply with the regulations.5 ) . The course would take me three years to complete, but I was determined to see it through .6 ) . She has often spoken up for the rights of working mothers.7 ) . If there was one thing she couldn’t face in the morning it was her mother on the warpath .8 ) . He was beside himself with grief when she died.9 ) . Don’t drag me into your argument! It has nothing to do with me.10 ) . I spent the whole weekend trudging through this report, and I still haven’t finished reading it.11 ) . She came of her own accord . No one asked her to come.12 ) . It’s not fair the way my sister is always singled out for special treatment.1). I don’t think you understand the gravity of the situation.2). The tone of the letter was placatory.3). They are forced to live in deplorable conditions.4). She claimed that the rise in unemployment was just a further manifestation of the government’s incompetence.5). Religious observances such as fasting can be hard to follow.6). The report absolved her from all blame for the accident.7). The fruit was preserved by submersion in alcohol.8). I divined from his grim expression that the news was not good.9). The past two years have seen a proliferation of TV channels.10). She’s neurotic about her weight — she weighs herself three times a day.1). Ms Campbell has been appointed to root out inefficiency in this company.2). Their company has a strong hold on the computer market.3). What he did was within the bounds of acceptable behavior.4). The famous movie star make a rare personal appearance last Friday.5). They had not realized the depth of their feelings for one another.6). The president hastened to reassure his people that he was in perfect health.7). Cheap organic food is still difficult to come by.8). He can think what he likes about me —I don’t give a damn!9). Although many of his friends were politicians, he stood aloof from politics.10). I suppose it’s because I live in a crowded city that I have this yearning for open spaces.1). In the film, he is able to depict the sense of otherness and alienation that many teenagers feel.2). The sophistication of computers is increasing as their size decreases.3). Don’t be so impulsive— think before you act.4). The father-daughter relationship is a recurrent theme in her novels.5). I keep getting contradictory advice — some people tell me to keep it warm and some tell me to put ice on it.6). Talking about our past family reunions has made me feel quite nostalgic.7). The group has always been characterized by an uncompromising militancy .8). She has the distinction of being one of the few people to have an honorary degree conferred on her by the university this year.9). There is increasing disillusionment with the management of the company.10). We are still awaiting confirmation of the exact number of casualties.1). In a last ditch-attempt to save his party from electoral defeat, he resigned from the leadership.2). You’re tempting fate by riding your bike without wearing a bicycle helmet.3). Let’s put our differences aside and make a fresh start.4). In some areas, modern intensive farming is giving way to the re-introduction of traditional methods.5). She was shot by a sniper when she went out in search of firewood.6). Most of the violent scenes were edited out for television.7). The number-one rule for being a good colleague is to disengage your emotions from the working relationship.8). She is opposed to religious education in schools.9). She clings to the hope that her husband will come back to her.10). We had lots of good applicants for the job, but one stood out from the rest.11). She crusaded against sex and violence on television.12). She was invalided out of the service because of injuries she received in a fire.1).Lately, his preoccupation with football had caused his marks at school to slip.2). I shall be left with many enduring memories of the time I spent in India.3). He laid the wreath reverently in front of the memorial.4). Ann has always believed passionately in women’s rights.5). The novel follows the progression of a woman from youth to middle age.6). With sad inevitability, he has ended up in prison.7). The film went on for what seemed like an eternity.8). She has campaigned relentlessly for her husband’s release from prison.9). It’s important to store perishable food in a cool place.10). Gradually she began to notice one or two little imperfections in his character.1). She must reconcile herself to the fact that she must do some work if she wants to pass her exams.2). There are signs that support for the party is on the wane.3). She managed to save enough money to redeem her jewellery from the pawn shop.4). From what I was able to glean, the news isn’t good.5). For patients who do not respond to drug treatment, surgery is a possible option.6). Let go of my hand, you’re hurting me!7). I was about to pay for the shopping when it suddenly dawned on me that I’d left my cheque book at home.8). He pored over the letter searching for clues about the writer.9). You must keep things in perspective—the overall situation isn’t really that bad.10). This country is in danger of allowing its industrial base to wither away.1). Many people oppose the death penalty because of the possibility of miscarriage of justice.2). There is something wrong with anyone who is so habitual rude.3). There’s no need to be unduly pessimistic about the situation.4). Some poisonous gases can enter the body by absorption through the skin.5). He takes plenty of vigorous exercise.6). According to the instructions, these vitamin pills will restore lost vitality.7). She was staring out over the lake, lost in contemplation.8). I couldn’t have managed at college if I hadn’t had an allowance from my parents.9). He was justifiably proud of his achievements.10. We were unable to sleep because of the oppressive heat.1). This proposal differs from the last one in many important respects .2). They decided to merge the two companies into one.3). There is no problem as regards the financial arrangements4). Regular exercise helps guard against heart disease.5). If this bill is not paid within five days, your gas supply will be cut off .6). There’s no need for you to concern yourself with what happened.7). The system is still in its infancy .8). I really don’t want any part in this whole argument, but I can feel myself being sucked into it.9). The minister said that the government planned to develop exchanges with other countries, particularly in cultural, scientific and economic spheres .10). She claimed that her cousin had cheated her of her inheritance.1). I think perhaps we were a little hasty in our judgment of him.2). There was an abundance of wine at the wedding.3). There was a mass migration of poverty-stricken farmers into the cities.4). Try the product out in the comfort of your own home with absolutely no commitment to buy!5). We drove across the desert, through the shimmering heat haze.6). We found a bountiful supply of coconuts on the island.7). His urgent pleas of innocence made no difference to the judge’s decision.8). We have seen a similar consolidation of booksellers and distributors.9). Regular exercise can result in a general diminution in stress levels.10). He showed great resolution in facing the robbers.1). A few mistakes always creep in during the editing process.2). Her rapid rise to fame meant that she made many enemies.3). She felt a wave of resentment surging up inside her.4). The fog swirled thickly around us.5). You’ll run the battery down if you leave your car lights on.6). If you gorge yourself on crisps like that, you won’t eat your dinner.7). You’re laying up trouble for yourself if you ignore health problems now.8). She’s utterly resolute in her refusal to apologize.9). I try not to let my work spill over into my life outside the office.10). Her cheeks were aflame with embarrassment.11). The air was scented with lavender.12). The doctor’s advice is to let the fever run its course.1) The intersection of the lines on the graph marks the point where we start to makea profit.2) Her singing voice has a pure, crystalline quality.3) They live a very ascetic life.4) Since they set up a builder’s yard next door, our house has depreciated in value.5) The immensity of the task is daunting.6) These three players will form the nucleus of a revised and stronger team.7) I couldn’t believe the pretentiousness of the book.8) Some economists think that full employment in Europe is an unattainable goal.9) The book describes the complex emotional and sexual entanglements between the members of the group.10) Police have warned that there are a lot of fake £50 notes in circulation.1). She thrust the money into his hand.2). This type of wool is woven into fabric, which will make jackets.3). We may have to sell the house, but I hope it won’t come to that.4). She seems to be romantically entangled with some artist in Rome .5). I was waiting in the bus queue when two men pushed in front of me.6). His need to be liked obviously springs from a deep-rooted insecurity.7). The Chinese anthem was played after the Union Jack was lowered in Hong Kong for the last time.8). He used a special machine to round off the corners of the old table.9). Allied Chemicals have been trying to buy out their competitor’s share in the target company.10). Our dog took fright at the noise of the fireworks and ran indoors.11). The radiation leak has had a disastrous effect on the environment。
2023年6月英语六级真题及答案(完整版)
2023年6月英语六级真题及答案(完整版)2023年6月英语六级真题及答案(完整版)大学英语考试根据理工科本科和文理科本科用的两个《大学英语教学大纲》，由教育部（原国家教育委员会）高等教育司组织的全国统一的单科性标准化教学考试，下面是小编给大家推荐的2023年6月英语六级真题及答案完整版。
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2023年6月英语四级真题及答案完整版2023英语六级答案6月（完整版）第一套听力1.B ) It was warm and comfortable .2.B ) She misses her roommates she used to complain about .3.C ) He had a similar feeling to the woman ' s .4.A ) Go to see the woman ' s apartment .5.D ) He has published a book recently .6.C ) It has not prepared young people for the jobi ja market .7.A ) More of the budget should go to science and technology .8.D ) Cultivate better citizens .9. A ) It is quite common .10. B ) Engaging in regular contemplation .11. D ) Reflecting during ones relaxation .12. C ) There existed post offices .13. D ) It kept people in the deserts and plains connected .14. B ) It commissioned private wagons to carry the mail .15. C ) He examined its historical trends with data science .16. A ) Higher levels of anxiety may improve people ' s memory .17.C ) They measured the participants ' anxiety levels . SP18. B ) Extreme levels of anxiety can adversely affect cognitive performance .19. D ) They expect to get instantaneous responses to their inquiry .20. C ) Speaking directly to their emotions .21.B ) Keep up with the latest technological developments .22. D )- Friendships benefit work .23. A ) The impact of friends on people ' s self - esteem .24. D ) They increase people ' s job satisfaction .25. A ) Allow employees to have a flexible work schedule .2023英语六级答案6月（完整版）第二套听力1.A) She is drawn to its integration of design andengineering .2.D) Through hard work3.C) It is long - lasting .4.A) Computer science .5.B) He is well known to the public .6.D) Serve as a personal assistant .7.D) He has little previous work experience .8.C) He has a high proficiency in several languages .9.A) They have fewer rules and pressures .10.B) They rob kids of the chance to cultivate their courage .11.C) Let them participate in some less risky outdooractivities .12.B) Tech firms intentionally design products to have shortlifespans13.C) List a repairability score of their products .14.D) Take the initiative to reduce e lectronie waste .15.A) It can be solved .16.B) How to prevent employees from cyberloafing .17.C) Cyberloafing may relieve employees of stress .18.A) Taking mini - breaks means better job performance19.D) There were no trees .20.B) He founded a newspaper and used it to promote hisideas .21.C) One million trees were planted throughout Nebraska22.B) They moved out of Africa about 60,000 years ago .23.D) The discovery of two modern human teeth in China .24.A) There must have been some reason for humanmigration .25.D) What path modern humans took to migrate out of Africa2023英语六级答案6月（完整版）第三套听力：待更新2023六月英语六级答案——选词填空（第一套）Scientists recently examined studies on dog intelligence ..26.N surpass27.K previously28.O volumn29.M prove30.A affirmed31.G formidable32.D differentiate33.E distinct34.C completely35.I overstated2023六月英语六级答案——选词填空（第二套）Imagine sitting down to a big dinner ...26.H indulging27.I innumerable28.J morality29.A attributes30.K odds31.M regulatory32.G inclined33.N still34.E diminishing35.B comprised2023六月英语六级答案——选词填空（第三套）You might not know yourself as wellasyouthink ...26.L relatively27.I probes28.A activated29.k recall30.D consecutive31.C assessment32.G discrepancy33.E cues34.J random35.O terminate2023英语六级答案6月（完整版）信息匹配1答案速查36-40 GDJHB41-45 ICLEN36.【 G 】 With only 26 students ...37.【 D 】I’ve had the priviledge of38.【 J 】 The average tuition at a small ...39.【 H 】" Living in close community ..40.【 B 】 In higher education the trend ...41.【 I 】 Sterling Collegein Craftsbury Common ..42.【 C 】 Tiny Colleges focus not just on mi43.【 L 】 The " trick " to making tiny colleges ...44.【 E 】 Having just retired from teaching at a ...45.【 N 】The ultimate justification for a tiny college……2023英语六级答案6月（完整版）信息匹配236-40 CGAIF41-45 KDMBH36【 C 】 Defoe ' s masterpiece , which is often ..37【 G 】 There are multiple explanations ...38【 A 】 Gratitude may be more beneficiasm39【 I 】 Of course , act of kindness can also ...40【 F 】 Recent scientific studies support .41【 K 】 Reflecting on generosity and gratitude ...42【 D 】 When we focus on the things ....43【 M 】When Defoe depicted Robinson ...44【 B 】 While this research into ...45【 H 】 Gratitude also tends to strengthens a sense2023英语六级答案6月（完整版）信息匹配3答案速查36-40 EAFCH41-45 BIEKG36.【 E 】 Curran describes socilly prescibed .37.【 A 】 When psychologist Jessica Pryor ...38.【 F 】 Perfectionism can , of course , be ...39.【 C 】 What ' s more , perfectionism ...40.【 H 】 While educators and parents have ...41.【 B 】 Along with other therapists ...42.【 I 】 Bach , who sees many students ....43.【 E 】Curan describes socially prescribed …44.【K 】Brustein likes to get his perfectionist clients to create ...45.【 G 】 Brustein says his perfectionist clients ...英语六级翻译答案6月2023年：城市发展近年来，中国城市加快发展，城市人居住环境得到显著改善。
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英语六级选词填空真题及答案
英语六级选词填空真题及答案2017年
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Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions:In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select out one word for each blank from a lot of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Small communities, with their distinctive character—where life is stable and intensely human—are disappearing. Some have __26____ from the face of the earth, others are dying slowly, but all have ___27___ changes as they have come into contact with an ___28___ machine civilization. The merging of diverse peoples into a common mass has produced tension among members of the minorities and the majority alike.
The Old Order Amish, who arrived on American shores in colonial times, have ___29___ in the modern world in distinctive, small communities. They have resisted the homogenization ___30___ more successfully than others. In planting and harvest times one can see their bearded men working the fields with horses and their women hanging out the laundry in neat rows to
dry. Many American people have seen Amish families with the men wearing broad-brimmed black hats and the women in long dresses. In railway or bus ___31___.Although the Amish have lived with ___32___ America for over two and a half centuries. They have moderated its influence on their personal lives, their families, communities, and their values.
The Amish are often ___33___ by other Americans to be relics of the past who live a simple, inflexible life dedicated to inconvenient out-dated customs. They are seen as abandoning both modem ___34___ and the American dream of success and progress, But most people have no quarrel with the Amish for doing things the old-fashioned way. Their conscientious objection was tolerated in wartime. For after all. They are good farmers who ___35___ the virtues of work and thrift.
A)accessing I)progress
B)conveniences J)respective
C)destined K)survived
D)expanding L)terminals
E)industrialized M)undergone
F)perceived N)universal
G)practice O)vanished
H)process
参考答案
Section A
26. [O] vanished
27. [M] undergone
28. [D] expanding
29. [K] survived
30. [H] process
31. [L] terminals
32. [E] industrialized
33. [F] perceived
34. [B] conveniences
35. [G] practice
选词填空
26.G hypotheses 假设
填名词，根据后面两个名词可知，这里一定填复数名词，即“好的科学基于假设、实验和方法论。
”
27. C convincing 令人信服的
填形容词，“好的科学需要令人信服的理解、明确的解释和清晰的展示”
填形容词，意思与后文clear，consise为同义词。
“好的科学需要令人信服的理解、明确的解释、简明的陈述”
28. A arena 舞台
填名词，“科学家愿意踏入公共的舞台(公众的视野)”。
29.B contextual
填形容词，与understandable并列，语义相同，即“语言是公众能根据上下文能理解的”
30.I incorporate 合并
填动词原形，to support… and to incorporate knowledges into…,incorporate into动词固定搭配。
“把知识融入我们的.公共交流中”
31.D devoted 奉献
填动词过去式。
devote to固定搭配。
“把17%的花费投入到研究和发展中”。
32.N reaping 获得
填现在分词。
reaping decades of economic growth,“获得几十年的经济增长”。
33.E digits 位数
填名词。
single digits个位数。
“这个数字下降到个位数”。
34.M pride
填动词原形。
pride一词多性，这里考察动词用法：pride oneself on sth，以某人为自豪。
“我们不仅以研究为自豪，也为对世界的进步做出的贡献而自豪”。
35. F hasten
填动词原形。
“为了促进科学从实验室到市场的发展”
【英语六级选词填空真题及答案2017年】。