2022重点高中自主招生英语模拟卷卷含答案
2022年浙江省温州市苍南中学自主招生英语试卷(含答案)
2022年浙江省温州市苍南中学自主招生英语试卷一、阅读理解（第一节：共20题，每小题10分，共40分；）1．（10分）The Cinderella story is a tale of good and evil，of tragedy and success.It teaches us that we can make good choices when faced tough situations.Here are some life lessons that you can learn from her.Cinderella is an orphan and her stepfamily is unloving—instead of becoming disappointed，Cinderella looks elsewhere for friendship.The story teaches us that comfort and friendship can be found if one chooses to look for them.Cinderella is treated unfairly and unkindly.Instead of returning evil for evil，Cinderella chooses to remain kind and thoughtful.The story teaches us that we can act properly，even when surrounded by bad behaviors.Cinderella has chores—and lots of them.The Cinderella story describes Cinderella as being industrious and uncomplaining.Her work ethic（道德）teaches us that tasks，while unpleasant，can be treated in a positive manner.Cinderella is forced to live poorly while those around her enjoy beautiful clothes and delicious food.When this happens，the Cinderella tale teaches us much about enjoying simple pleasures，about the importance of having an optimistic attitude and holding onto hope.So you see，a true"Cinderella story"should be about a heroine who isn't waiting to be saved.She should be making the most of her life，and her positive attitude should be the thing attracts a good man into her life—with or without the help of a fairy godmother.If you would like to succeed in your life like Cinderella，please follow her lessons.（1）What is the passage mainly about？A.The story of Cinderella.B.Cinderella's lifeC.Life lessons from the Cinderella.D.The background of Cinderella.（2）What's the structure of this passage？A.1，2，3/4，5，6B.1/2，3，4，5/6C.1，2，3，4，5/6D.1/2，3，4，5，6（3）What can we learn from Cinderella when you have a lot of things to do？A.We can look for comfort and friendship.B.We should be kind and loving.C.We need to treat the unpleasant task in a positive manner.D.We have to learn to enjoy the simple pleasure.（4）Which is true about Cinderella according to the passage？A.Cinderella doesn't complain about life even when life is tough.B.Cinderella doesn't like her chores，so she looks for comfort from others.C.Cinderella chooses to return evil to evil instead of being kind to her stepfamily.D.Cinderella can't be successful without the help from her godmother.（5）What is the secret of Cinderella's success according to the writer？A.Her fairy godmother.B.She meets her Mr.Right.C.She loves others even they are bad to her.D.She always looks the bright side of life and made the most of it.2．（10分）Three Mother's Day cards stood on the living room table to make me happy，I thought.Yet I couldn't help thinking there should be four.I couldn't help thinking of my oldest，Dennis.Two years，now，since he died，yet I was still sad.Dennis ran his own business down in Texas.Even when he was diagnosed（诊断）the Multiple Sclerosis（多发性硬化症）in his thirties，he didn't let it get in his way.He went everywhere in his wheelchair，and he even designed a special one to travel with when he visited us in Michigan.Then he was diagnosed with cancer.Because of the Multiple Sclerosis，perhaps，it spread quickly.In those last days，we spoke on the phone when I couldn't be with him in Texas（Dennis could no longer travel and I was caring for his father，who was seriously ill.）Dennis always managed to say one thing before he hung up，"Love you，Mom.""I love you too，Dennis，"I said，though each time the words were harder to get out，because I knew it might be the last time I said them.I thought a lot about his life in those days：what a fine man he'd become，what a sweet little boy he had been，and a boy who loved birthdays and balloons."God，how will I ever go on without hearing him say，'Love you，Mom'？" I thought.For the funeral the family gathered at our church in Michigan.At the end of the service we went out to the parking lot.Everybody was given a balloon.There were more than 100 of them，sky blue，hot pink，yellow，and green like new grass.Our minister（牧师）said a few words，and we released the balloons.I watched them fly into the sky.Into the arms of God，like Denny，I tried telling myself.But as the months passed，I became sadder.For a week I kept those Mother's Day cards on the table，hoping they would comfort me.But，no.They made me miss Dennis all the more.On Sunday，I get up early.I took coffee to the dining room so I could look out the window to our backyard.Then I found something in the sky.A balloon!It flew between the trees and then stopped at the bird feeders.From the window I could see all my favorite flowers printed on it.There was a message too，but I couldn't make it out.I went outside to get a closer look.There were words"Love you，Mom."on it.At that time，I knew who made the balloon.（1）How many children may the writer used to have？A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）Why did the writer and Dennis say"Love you"to each other before hanging up each time？A.Because they wanted to make sure whether they loved each other or not.B.Because they hoped the last words they left to each other would be"Love you".C.Because Dennis hungered for his mother's love.D.Because the writer missed her son very much，but she couldn't visit him.（3）What did everyone do with the balloon given？A.They let them fly away.B.They took them home as a gift.C.They buried them with Dennis.D.They colored them different colors.（4）What does the underline phrase " make it out " mean？It means .A.get it out of the tree.B.see the words clearlyC.think it overD.make up the message（5）Whom did the writer believe who the balloon was made by？A.By her other children.B.By her husband.C.By a stranger.D.By Dennis.3．（10分）This painting is called The Fighting Temeraire.Temeraire is the name of the big，old sailing ship that you can see on the left of the picture.People chose this picture to be the greatest painting in Britain.J.M.W.Turner painted it in 1839.It shows the old sailing ship，the Temeraire，on the River Thames near London.There's a small tugboat pulling the old ship.It's in fact taking the Temeraire on its last journey.The old ship is going to the breaker's yard.In the background we can see the sun setting.The picture，however，is more than just a painting of two boats in the evening.The artist wanted to show the end of an era（时代）.The time of the beautiful，old sailing ships is coming to an end.That's why we see this happening at sunset.In the little，brown tugboat we can see the new industrial era starting.The tugboat is small and dark and it's making a lot of smoke，but it's very strong，because it's pulling the much bigger ship.The painting shows a real event.Turner watched the Temeraire taking its last journey up the Thames，but he changed some of the details.He painted the old ship white and gold so that it looks like a ghost.In fact，the realship was black and yellow.We also see the sun setting behind the ship，but in fact，the ship travelled towards the sunset.However，Turner wanted to show the sun setting on the time of the beautiful old sailing ships.Turner painted The Fighting Temeraire when he was quite old，so perhaps he wanted to show the sun setting on his own life，too.He loved the painting and he never sold it.You can see it today in the National Gallery in London.（1）Which of the following about The Fighting Temeraire is true？A.It is the name of a big sailing ship.B.It was thought the best painting in Britain.C.It shows two nice new ships.D.It was painted by a famous young artist.（2）Why was the old ship pulled to the yard？A.To be painted newB.To be repairedC.to be broken upD.to be sold（3）What does the tugboat stand for according to the passage？A.The new industrial era.B.The beautiful old era.C.The painter's own life.D.The white and gold ghost.（4）What can we learn from the last two paragraphs？A.The color of the real sailing ship was white and gold.B.In the painting the sailing ship was going towards the sunset.C.Finally Turner sold this painting because he didn't like it.D.Today the painting is kept in the National Gallery in London.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the text？A.The Fighting Temeraire.B.J.M.W.Turner，a famous painter.C.Greatest paintings in Britain.D.A small tugboat and an old ship.第二节：完成句子根据材料内容从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，每个短语或句子限用一次。
2022绵阳东辰学校高中自主招生考试英语试题及答案
2022 年春绵阳东辰学校高中招生考试英语试题本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部份.满分100 分;考试时间______分钟.第一卷选择题卷(70 分)第一部份: 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分)第一节. 单项选择(共20 小题,每小题1 分,满分20 分)从(A,B,C,D)四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,填在答题卡上.1. May I have _________ word with him? I must make ________ apology to him..A a , aB a, theC a, anD The, /2. ---What can I do for you?---I’m looking for _____________.A a pair of shoesB a pair of T-shirtC two pairs of hatD two pair of trousers3. I’m old enough to wash _________ clothes by myself. You can just wash __________.A mine, yoursB my, yoursC my, yourD your, my4. ________ of the students in the school is 5000, ________ of them are from other counties.A The number, first fourthB The number, one fourthC A number, one secondD A numer, three quarters5. Now Helen studies ____________ than before in order to get good grades.A more carefulB much carefullyC much carefulD more carefully6. The father wished the twins to be doctors, but _______ of them liked to study medicine.A bothB eitherC neitherD none7. ---Mike, you’ve been late for nearly an hour.---Sorry, my car __________ on my way here.A sold outB wore ourC broke downD took off8. ---When did your uncle arrive ___________ China?---He got to Guangzhou ________ the morning of the 3rd of May.A in, inB at, inC to, onD in, on9. If I ________ free next Sunday, I ________ to the farm with you.A will be, will goB will be, goC am, will goD am, go10. ---Hi! Lin Tao, I didn’t see you at the party.---Oh, I _________ ready for the Entrance Examination to Dongchen.A am gettingB gotC have gotD was getting11. She can’t help ________ the house because she is busy making a cake.A cleaningB to cleanC cleanedD clean12. ---Alice, feed the bird today, ______________?---But I fed it yesterday.A do youB didn’t youC will youD don’t you13. ---Look at the sign on the right.---Oh, parking _________ here.A didn’t allowB isn’t allowedC wasn’t allowedD doesn’t allow14. ---I won the English speaking contest.---Congratulations! You_________ be very proud of it.A canB needC wouldD must15. The first book _________ I bought in this bookshop is a dictionary.A thatB whichC whoseD what16. ___________ interesting work it is!A WhatB What anC How aD How17. Let me tell you _________________.A how much is the computerB how much does the computer costC how much did I pay for the computerD how much I spent on the computer18. It is so dark that we can’t see ___________ is around us.A anythingB somethingC whatD nothing19. ---How are you feeling today? Is there anything better?---__________, I’m afraid.A Yes, it is fine.B Yes, a bit finerC No, just as usualD No, even better20. ---_______________ Mianyang?---The people, the food and the city.A How do you likeB What do you think ofC How are you living inD What do you like about第二节. 完形填空(共1 小题,每小题1 分,满分10 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A,B,C,D)四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 填在答题卡上.It’s never easy to admit you are in the wrong. We all 21 to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many 22__ you’ve expressed clearlyyou were 23_. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do 24 about it.A doctor friend, Mr Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart trouble and insomnia (失眠症). 25 some careful exams, Mr Lied found nothing wrong with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s 26 you, I can’t help you.”The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance (遗产). Then and there the clever doctor 27 the man write to his brother and 28 his money. As soon as the letter was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got well.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship (关系), but also make it 29 .If you can think of someone who should be 30 an apology from you, do something about it right now.21. A. decide B. have C. need D. try22. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times23. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything25. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since26. A. hurting B. changing C. touching D. worrying27. A. made B. helped C. lets D. saw28. A. gave B. kept C. returned D. paid29. A. newer B. worse C. harder D. stronger30. A. received B. given C. known D. forgotten第二部份: 阅读理解(共20 小题, 满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A,B,C,D)四个选项中选出最佳选项, 填在答题卡上。
2022年重点高中高一自主招生英语试卷及答案
(满分120 分考试时间90 分钟。
注意：所有答案都须作在答题卡上，否则不予评分。
)一、单项填空 (本题有20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分) ()1. --This is _________ film I’ve told you about several times.--It’s great. I’ve never seen _______ more moving one.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the( )2. I’m expecting a digital camera for long, but dad has no time to buy ______ for me.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that( )3. --Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning .________?--To the library.A. Where have you goneB. Where will you goC. Where are you goingD. Where have you been( )4. This T-shirt is very nice , but it ____ too much.A. spendsB. paysC. takesD. costs( )5. Food safety is important. Rules ______ to stop people from food pollution.A. must makeB. must be madeC. can’t makeD. can’t be made( )6. ---The window is broken and needs ______.---I think so. They can hardly keep out the cold now.A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. be repaired( )7. －You haven’t been to the West Lake in Hangzhou, have you?－______. How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I h aveD. No, I haven’t( )8. --What does the radio say?--It says there _______ this afternoon.A. is rainyB. is going to rainC. is going to have rainD. is going to be rain( )9. The naughty boys were made ____ their maths homework the next day.A. handing upB. hand outC. to hand inD. to handing off ( )10. Shanghai is larger than ________ in China.A. any cityB. all the citiesC. some other citiesD. any other city ( )11. Don’t think about it _______. I’m sure you will forget it _______.A. any more, long beforeB. any more, before longC. any longer, long agoD. any longer, long before( )12. --How often do you have history lessons?--__________, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.A. Every dayB. Every other dayC. Every three daysD. Every a few days( )13. --I called you at eight o’clock yesterday evening, but there was no answer.--Oh, I’m sorry. I __________ dinner at my friend’s.A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had( )14. --Is England one of the members of APEC?--_________. And neither is France.A. Let me seeB. Yes, it isC. I hope soD. Of course not( )15. Great changes ________ in Zhejiang since 1979.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. had been taken placeD. were taken place( )16. ______ the man looks at his son! He thinks his son is getting more and more ________.A. How angry; carelesslyB. What angry; carelesslyC. How angrily; carelessD.What angrily; careless( )17. Today the forests have almost gone. People must _______ down too many trees.A. stop from cuttingB. be stopped from cuttingC. stop to cutD. be stopped to cut( )18. --You teach me English and I teach you Chinese.--_________.A. The same to youB. That’s a dealC. It’s a pityD. So do I( )19. The girl must be your sister, ________ she?A. mustn’tB. mustC. isn’tD. doesn’t( )20. -- I went to your house last night, but nobody was in.-- I’m so sorry. I was in the stadium, ________ a basketball match.A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. having watched二、完型填空 (本题有20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分)Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 21 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 22 .In his book, Matthews 23 us how to have a happy life and answers the 24 of teenagers.There are many 25 such as parents and friends, and the book 26 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 27 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 28 your memory better.Many teenagers think 29 happiness comes from a good exam result 30 praise from other people. But you can 31 be happy when there are no such “good” things.Success comes from a(n) 32 attitude. If you 33 from problems, you will have success in the future.Some school students have 34 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 35 comes from thinking about things in a positive 36 . If you are 37 , people notice you and you can get a 38 view at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 39 less room in your bedroom! This is Matt hews’ most important 40 : you choose to be happy! ( )21. A. so B. not C. it D. do( )22. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple( )23. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues( )24. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments( )25. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects( )26. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks( )27. A. for example B. such as C. so as D. so that( )28. A. make B. turn C. let D. change( )29. A. what B. how C. that D. whether( )30. A. if B. but C. so D. or( )31. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever( )32. A. bad B. good C. independent D. normal( )33. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate( )34. A. experiences B. difficulties C. fears D. problems( )35. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height( )36. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit( )37. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat( )38. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better( )39. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost( )40. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study三、阅读理解 (本题有20 小题，每小题2 分，共40 分)ABeing a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities (品德): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches. Without it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take medicine day after day. You can’t even work, do sports and so on. Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something good for others. Help those in trouble and care about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a wonderful world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the ability(能力)to work with others. Cooperation and communication (合作和交流) are two important keys to better human relations. Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism is the one we should never forget. Patriotism means a love for one’s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human’s. Everyone should love his own country. But people sometimes think that patriots (爱国者) must be fighters or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. That is wrong. A good youth’s work is not only fighting. A good youth will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good youth of today should also have some training in art. If everyone can enjoy artand be able to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.( ) 41. What’s the first thing a good youth should have?A. A healthy body.B. The best riches.C. The good ability. D The patriotism( ) 42. A person who has good qualities should________.A. think of himselfB. help others that need helpC. help the people they knowD. always do as others do.( ) 43. The writer tells us that working with others is________.A. good for some peopleB. important for everyoneC. not necessary to be good friends D interesting( ) 44. From the passage we know the patriots must be________.A. fighters to protect their countriesB. people who fight for their countriesC. people who do what their country wants them to doD. fighters live in a time of fighting for their country.( ) 45. If you want to be a good youth of today, ________.A. you should live aloneB. you should also know artC. you can keep your own ideasD. you should fight for your countryBPeople often say,“Children can't do maths problems ．It's because parents can't do their children's homework ．”Here's an example to show what I mean．The other day my daughter brought home her maths homework,“I have to subtract (减)179 from 202”, she said．“ ．．”“But we need a 10 here ．Where is the 10?”“I don't know where the 10 is．Let's just subtract 179 from 202．Nine from two is three．You carry one and add it to seven ．Eight from zero is two ．The answer is 23 ．”“We can't do it that way ．We have to use the 10 ．”“Well, I’m going to call your teacher to see how she subtracts 179 from 202 ．”Over the telephone, I said that I was having a bit of trouble with the homework she had given to my daughter, the teacher said, “In the right-hand column we have units of one ．The two in that column counts for two ones．The zero in the centre counts for zero tens．The two in the left-hand column counts for hundreds ．Are you clear?” But I didn't think it was clear．I hung up and found my way to the medicine box ．My head was now hurting ．I started putting pills of medicine into my mouth ．“How many did you take?” my wife asked ．“I took on eand then I took another．．．I knew one and one was two, but don't ask me what it is now ．”( )46 ．The daughter wanted ________the other day．A ．to give her father a lessonB ．to show how difficult maths wasC ．her father to phone her teacherD ．her father to help her with the homework ( )47 ．Which of the following sentences is not true?A ．The father had a different way to do the maths problem．B ．The father couldn't do his daughter's maths homework．C ．The daughter couldn't understand her father's way．D ．The daughter had some trouble doing the maths problem．( )48 ．From what the teacher said, we know the word units means________ here．A ．whole number less than 10B ．whole thingsC ．groups of lessonsD ．the smallest numbers．( )49 ．What can we learn from the text?A. The teacher couldn’t teach well.B. The daughter was good at maths.C. There are more than one ways to do the maths problem.D. The mother did the maths problem faster than the father and their daughter.( )50. Can you guess what would happen next in the story?A ．The father would go to school and begin to learn maths．B ．The father would become very ill and have to take more medicine．C ．The father would never do his daughter's maths problems againD ．The father would go to the school and fight against the teacher．CWhen you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star” ? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bring them a lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole year of good luck!( )51. ______ is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition.A. A rabbit’s footB. A falling leafC. A cheerful wish from friendsD. A shooting star( )52. From Paragraph 3, we know that ______.A. shooting stars can often be seenB. people can see a shooting star on a rainy nightC. your wish may come true if you see a shooting starD. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star( )53. British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.A. the leaves fall in autumnB. there are so many leaves to catchC. the leaves can bring them a lucky monthD. they want to have a whole year of good luck( )54. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) ______.A. treeB. peopleC. leavesD. years( )55. The passage is mainly about ______.A. how to wish upon a starB. things that bring good luckC. British people love leavesD. which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiestDThere was a story many years ago of a school teacher--- Mrs. Thompson. She told the children on the first day that she loved them all the same. But that was a lie. There in the front row was a little boy named Teddy Stoddard. He didn’t play well with the ot her children and he always needed a bath. She did not like him.Then Mrs. Thompson got to know that Teddy was actually a very good boy before the death of his mother. Mrs. Thompson was ashamed of herself. She felt even worse when, like all her other stude nts, Teddy brought her a Christmas present too. It was his mother’s perfume(香水)。
2021-2022年高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题2 含答案
2021年高三上学期高考自招模拟卷英语试题2 含答案（长宁）“Neither a borrower nor a lender be.”Although this might be excellent advice in matters concerning family and friends, borrowing and lending are frequently the foundation of a booming economy.A loan is a sum of money borrowed for a limited period. A loan may be obtained from an individual or from an institution such as a bank and is generally granted at a specific rate of interest. Interest is the fee that the borrower pays to use the money. An extremely high rate of interest --- and certainly any amount more than law permits --- is called usury. Lending money can be a risky business, for there is always the possibility that the borrower may not be able to pay the loan. For this reason, a lender generally requires the borrower to register something valuable of his or hers, known as collateral(抵押), as a part of the loan agreement.A house or an automobile, investments in the stock market, even the value of a business, are all examples of collateral that a lender may be willing to accept in the event that the borrower fails to pay the loan.There are two major sorts of loans: consumer loans and mercial loans. A consumer loan is one that is made to an individual, and it may be to buy a house or an automobile or to finance an education. A mercial loan may be used to starta new business, pay for new equipment and staff, or expand an office or factory. The business of making loans also contributes to a healthy economy by enhancing the employment market. Loans allow consumers to buy and improve homes, creating jobs for carpenters, architects and etc. Loans enable businesses to expand, and when these businesses open a branch office or a new store, they also increase their consumption of office supplies, furnishings, and puters.In a booming economy, money circulates quickly, and each deal represents earnings for someone. It may be reasonable to say that a certain level of debt is normal, even necessary, to a healthy economy as long as the individual borrower or business is careful and try not to take on more than a manageable amount of debt.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81.“Neither a borrower nor a lender be.” is excellent advice for keeping goodfamily and friends while it is __________.82.What is the purpose of collateral in a loan agreement?83.Different from mercial loans, consumer loans may be used to __________.84.How can the individual borrower or business profit from a booming economy?81. not for building / developing a booming / fast-growing economy82. To prevent the borrower from not paying the loan. / …83. fulfill / achieve the purpose of personal development / …84. By being careful and avoiding being in too much debt / …（闸北）A son in many developing countries means insurance, who will inherit his father's property and help support the family. However, to parents, a daughter is just another expense. Her place is in the home, not in the world of men. A girl can't help but feel inferior when everything around her tells her that she is worth less than a boy. Her future is, to some extent, shaped as soon as her family limits her opportunities and treat her as second-rater, which explain why women in developing countries perform much worse than men both in study and career.Deep discrimination (歧视)against women creates a firm force that keeps girls from living up to their full potential. It also leaves them victims to severe physical and emotional harm. These “servants of the household" e to accept that life will never be a ny different. What's most harmful, it results not only in millions of individual tragedies, but also in the lost potential for the entire country. Studies show there is a direct link between a country's attitude toward women and its social and economic progress. The status of women is central to the health of a society. If one part suffers, so does the whole.To deal with the situation, many women turn to education. Educated women are essential to ending sex discrimination, starting by reducing the poverty The most basic skills in literacy and Maths open up opportunities for better-paying jobs for women. Uneducated women in rural areas of Zambia, for instance, are twice as likely to live in poverty as those who have had eight or more years of education.Women who have had some schooling are more likely to get married later, survive childbirth, have fewer and healthier children, and make sure their own children plete school. Understanding the importance of hygiene (卫生）and nutrition, they are more likely to stay in physical wellness.Nevertheless, the prehensive change for a society speaks for the more far-reaching meaning of women education. As women get the opportunity to go to school and obtain higher-level jobs, they gain status in their munities, which translates into the power to influence their families and societies. Such power may, together with other forces of outside interference, make even bigger changes possible and gradually lighten up women's fates in these countries.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. What two facts make a woman achieve less than men in developing countries?82. The most severe result of discrimination against women is ________________________.83. Why are educated women in developing countries more likely to remain healthy?84. High social position at home helps women to have the ability to ________________________.81. Her family limiting her opportunities and treating her as second-rater.82. the lost potential for the entire country83. Because they understand the importance of hygiene and nutrition.84. influence their families and societies（杨浦）Pizza Hut lovers, you can now smell just like your favorite food. Pizza Hut launches its own perfume that smells like a fresh pizza pie. This is not a joke — although it started as one! While it might seem like an unusual venture for the brand famous for pizza, the pany’s perfume is already available as a limited edition product. fuck myselfAccording to the Globe and Mail, the project started out as a joke by Grip Limited, an advertising firm that works with Pizza Hut in Canada, who asked the chain’s Facebook fans to imagine the pleasant smell of a fresh-delivered pie as a perfume — and to name it. Fans responded to the idea so enthusiastically that Grip Limited decided to take the joke a step further and make the perfume a reality.A month and a half later, to celebrate that Pizza Hut Canada had gotten 100,000 fans, the chain’s munity managers announced that the first 100 people to message them would actually get a bottle of Pizza Hut perfume. And sure enough, the bottles were shipped to those 100 lucky fans before Christmas.Grip Limited isn’t the only pany to attract attention with odd aromas (芳香). Four years ago, Burger King offered a $4 meat-scented body spray for men. Before that in xx, Stilton created a perfume meant to mimic (模拟) the scent of blue cheese.Pizza Hut Canada has not announced any plans to make more of the perfume in the future. But the chain also said in the re lease that it’s possible the perfume could appear in stores in the future. (Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. Some people consider the perfume a joke because they think Pizza Hut is a _______________.82. _______________________________ pushed Grip Limited to turn the joke into reality.83. Who are the lucky birds to get the perfume?84. Why did Pizza Hut follow Burger King’s steps to release a perfume?81. famous brand for pizza82. The fans’ enthusiastic response to the project / idea / activity83. The first 100 people to message the Pizza Hut Canada84. To attract public attention（徐汇）If you need another reason to give thanks at the dinner table on Thanksgiving Day, how’s this: people w ho maintain an “attitude of gratitude” tend to be happier and healthier than those who don’t, according to an instructive article this week in the Wall Street Journal.The WSJ’s Melinda Beck reports that adults who feel grateful have “more energy, more optimism, more social connections and more happiness than those who do not, according to studies conducted over the past decade. Now a new study conducted by researchers at Hofstra University — the results of which are set to be published in an uping issue of the Journal of Happiness Studies — finds similar benefits of gratitude for adolescents as well.Dr. Jeffrey J. Froh, assistant professor of psychology and lead researcher of the new study, surveyed 1,035 students aged from 14 to 19 and found that grateful students reported higher grades, more life satisfaction, better social integration and less envy and depression than their peers who were less thankful and more materialistic. Additionally, feelings of gratitude had a more powerful impact on the students’ lives overall than materialism.What the majority of the research suggests is that gratitude should be chronic（长期的）in order to make a lasting difference in well-being. Dr. Robert Emmons, professor of psychology at the University of California, Davis, and a pioneer in gratitude research, told the WSJ that in orderto reap（收获）all of its benefits, feeling gratitude must be rooted into your personality, and you must frequently acknowledge and be thankful for the role other people play in your happiness: “The key is not to leave it on the Thanksgiving table,” he said.For older children and adults, one simple way to cultivate gratitude is to literally count your blessings. Keep a journal and regularly record whatever you are grateful for that day. Be specific. Listing “my friends, my school, my dog” day after day means that “gratitude tiredness” has set in, Dr. Froh says. Writing “my dog licked my face when I was sad” keeps it fresher. The real benefit es in changing how you experience the world. Look for things to be grateful for, and you’ll start seeing them.Studies show that using negative, insulting words — even as you talk to yourself — can darken your mood, as well. Fill your head with positive thoughts, express thanks and encouragement aloud and look for something to be grateful for, not criticize, in those around you, especially loved ones.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. According to the article in the Wall Street Journal, people who don’t maintain an “attitude of gratitude” tend to be ______________.82. What are the major findings of the new study at Hofstra University about?83. According to the passage, how can people probably avoid “gratitude tiredness”?84. In order not to darken our mo ods, we’d better stop ________________.81. less happy and healthy82. Benefits of gratitude for adolescents. / Adolescents benefit from feeling gratitude.83. By regularly recording specific things they are grateful for.84. using negative, insulting words（松江）My wife and I recently pleted a trip to China with China Highlights. It was a very memorable vacation. From start to finish, China Highlights was very helpful and supportive. The start of our trip began with an Internet search for a tour agency that would meet our needs and expectations. After reviewing and submitting questions to websites of many panies, we selected China Highlights. Our decision was based on the speed and content of their responses, along with the significant amount of support information provided both on their websites and in their emailed attachments. In addition, the proposed journey and price for a private tour including plane fares between cities and first class seats on a high speed train were strong incentives (激励) to select China Highlights. Their assistance and flexibility in finalizing the itinerary, with favorable payment terms, further convinced us that we made a good choice. We relied on his remendations for several pre-departure and planning issues Up to the time of departure, Michael was always available to quickly response to our ongoing questions and ensured that we left fully prepared.From the time that we first arrived in Beijing and at every destination of the trip, the guide and the driver were at the airport / train station with signs for us. Conversely, as we left each city, they took care in getting us to the proper check-in area on time, with enough instructions for us to easily continue boarding THE transportation despite obvious munication issues since we did not speak Chinese. In hindsight, our concerns about travelling between locations were unnecessary. Similarly, travelling throughout the cities, as we visited each attraction, was very fortable. The guides kept us informed of historical and local information. One suggestion would be to pre-identify any sites to visit and have them included in the final journey rather than try to change during the visit.The sights that we visited were most impressive. Obviously, the Great Wall, Forbidden City and Tiananmen Square, and the Terra Cotta Soldiers were everything we expected. The guides were very knowledgeable, and helped us understand many aspects of these areas.After we returned home, China Highlights followed up to make sure that we were satisfied with our trip, and to get any feedback that we wanted to provide. They even addressed some minor issues that we cited. Overall, China Highlights went over and above our expectations.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. What made the couple choose China Highlights during their visit to China?82. The overseas visitors were satisfied with China Highlights services except ___________________.83. During their visit, not only the sights but also ________________ made a great impression on them.84. How did China Highlights improve its quality of service after the visitors finished their journey?25.That China Highlights was very helpful and supportive.25.changing final journey during the visit.25.the knowledgeable and helpful guides and the driver25.It followed up to get any feedback / It addressed some minor issues that visitors cited（青浦）Oscar-winning director Ang Lee’s new epic “Life of Pi” reveals the relationship between a teenage Indian boy and a Bengal tiger. But in reality, the predators（食肉动物） are under increasing threat from humans. Animal rights group PETA is hoping to use the popularity of the film to focus people’s attention on the real life of Bengal tigers.With the rising demand for tiger parts from East Asia, illegal hunting remains a tremendous danger for the remaining cat population. Back in 1947, there were 40,000 tigers in India, but the number is experiencing a sharp decline to 1,706 despite campaigns to protect the animal.Rising man-animal conflict is also one of the leading causes of decline in tiger numbers. In one of numerous reported attacks on the endangered big cats, villagers near the Bangladesh-India border, armed with sticks and boat oars, set upon the animal suspected to have attacked a local fisherman and beat it to death earlier this month. So far this year, 58 tiger deaths have been reported in the country.“The first instinct when a tiger is spotted is to just kill it,” grieved Gurmeet Sapal, a wildlife filmmaker. “The feeling of f ear and revenge is so strong that it shuts out any other emotion. What we don’t realize is that the tiger never attacks humans until it is forced to.”India has been struggling to stop the tiger's decline in the face of the loss of habitat as well that enc ourages the animals to leave the forest for food. “The tiger’s rapidly exhausted prey base causes the predator to go all out to get its food. Consequently, livestock and human beings bee easy prey, which leads inevitably to conflict,” says a wildlife conse rvationist.Filmmaker Sapal says it is only normal for people to think of the tiger as a dangerous animal, but its image as a human killer bears some injustice. “Tigers never kill for sport nor store meat. They kill their prey only in case of hunger. ”(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in no more than ten words)81. PETA hopes “Life of Pi” can __________________________________.82. Why did the villagers beat the tiger to death?83. As a result of the loss of habitat, __________________________________ are more likely to bethe big cat’s victims.84. When will tigers attack and kill people according to the article?81. focus people’s attention on the real life of Bengal tigers.82. Because it was suspected to have attacked a local fisherman83. livestock and human beings84. When (they are) hungry or attacked.（普陀）A long-awaited final report from the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) concludes that foods from healthy cloned animals and their offspring are as safe as those from ordinary animals, effectively removing the last US regulatory barrier to the marketing of meat and milk from cloned cattle, pigs and goats.The 968-page "final risk assessment," not yet released but obtained by The Washington Post, finds no evidence to support people’s concerns that food from clones may have hidden risks.But, recognizing that a majority of consumers are wary of（谨慎的）food from clones—and that cloning could damage the good image of American milk and meat—the report includes hundreds of pages of raw data so that others can see how it came to its conclusions.The report also acknowledges that human health concerns are not the only subject raised by the ing-out of cloned farm animals.“Moral, religious and ethical concerns have been raised,” the agency notes in a document acpanying the report. But the report is “exactly a science-based assessment.” It reports, because the agency is not authorized by law to consider those issues.In practice, it will be years before foods from clones make their way to store shelves in large quantities, in part because the clones themselves are too valuable to kill or milk. Instead, the expensive animals’replicas(复制品) of some of the finest farm animals ever born — will be used firstly as breeding stock to create what supporters say will be a new generation of superior farm animals.When food from those animals hits the market, the public may yet have its say. FDA officials have said they do not expect to require food from clones to be labeled as such, but they may allow foods from ordinary animals to be labeled as not from clones.81. What conclusion has FDA drawn after the public waited for a long time?82. Foods from clones won’t be available so on partly because _________________.83. With the appearance of cloned farm animals, people care more about _________________ problems.84. How will foods from ordinary animals be labeled?81. FDA concluded foods from healthy cloned animals and their offspring are safe .82. the clones themselves are too valuable to kill or milk.83. human health, moral, religious and ethical84. They will be allowed to be labeled as not from clones.（浦东）We delight in the stories passed down to us by older generations.Tales from the past reveal our loved ones’ true personalities that wedidn’t know before and can unite family members. But they are stilljust small pieces from a lifetime of experience, leaving a wealth ofpersonal memories and stories that can go untold.A growing pany, LifeBook, is helping people to ensure that the rich, personal histories of our loved ones can be captured in detail in elegant, well-crafted books that can be handed down through the generations. These individual autobiographies, professionally written and illustrated with photographs, hold a lifetime of memories and can form an everlasting family legacy.Linden, who missioned(委托写) a book on her father from LifeBook, said, ‘It has been a wonderful thing, both for myself and my father. He was quite worried about it at first, but once it got going he established a very good relationship with Will, his interviewer, and I know they had lots of fun and laughs. He started looking forward to the meetings very much, someone showing interest in him outside the family.’Now, LifeBook is being increasingly popular as a gift, requested by sons and daughters who wish to preserve the memories of their older loved ones for future generations. The process of creating a LifeBook brings family members close r together as they learn more about the family’s past. And for the authors, LifeBook gives them a project to focus on. It also gives them the benefits of face-to-face panionship in the weekly interviews.For Linden, it was a highly positive experience, ‘I feel very happy because I have given my father this huge gift. It has made him happier and he’s got a newfound interest in life. He’s got more things to talk about and, I think, a sense of great pride.’‘Also it’s something he can hand down to future gene rations.We’re all thrilled with the book, delighted —and I’m sure he’llwant to do volume two very soon.’(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORETHAN TWELVE WORDS.)81. Tales from the past generations can not only ___________________.82. What does the pany, LifeBook, do in those special books?83. Linden’s father started to look forward to the meetings with the interviewer because_________.84. Besides a project to focus on, what else can creating a LifeBook bring its author?81. reveal our loved ones’ true personalities but also unite family members82. It helps capture the rich, personal histories of our loved ones.83. someone was showing interest in him outside the family84. The benefits of face-to-face panionship.（闵行）At present, in many American cities especially, many teachers in the public schools say they are underpaid. They point to jobs such as secretary or truck driver, which often pay more to start than that of a teacher. In many other fields, such as law, medicine, puter science, a beginning worker may make more than a teacher who has taught for several years.Teaching has never been a profession that attracted people interested in high salaries. It is by history a profession that has provided rewards in addition to money—the satisfaction of sharing knowledge, of influencing others, of guiding young people. But in the past several years, there are more difficulties in teaching, for many, than there are rewards.Unruly (不守规矩的) students, especially in big cities, large classes and a lack of support from the public in terms of money and understanding have led many public school teachers to leave the profession.As a result, many of the best students, who would have chosen teaching as their life career in the past, are going into other fields.Another reason for this change in teacher candidates is the changing status of women in the United States. Until the late 1960s and 1970s, one of the most popular choices for women was teaching. But as other professions, such as law and medicine opened up to women, women stopped pouring into teacher training programs. Thus, excellent candidates for the teaching profession declined.Bit by bit government officials and others realized that the status of the teacher had suffered. They talked about change. But the change in a vast society like the United States is not easy. People’s attitudes have formed over many years, and sometimes change takes many years.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. What are many teachers in the public schools of America plaining about?82. What is the consequence of the public school teachers’ leaving the profession?83. The changing status of women in the United States is one of the causes for women to________________________.84. According to the last paragraph, the status of the teachers in the United Sateswill _____________________ within years.81. low pay / being under-paid / not being well-paid82. causing some best students not to choose teaching profession / some best students don’tchoose teaching profession83. choose careers other than teaching / choose other careers instead of teaching84. not be changed / remain unchanged（静安）All we have a clock located inside our brains. Similar to your bedside alarm clock, your internal clock runs on a 24-hour cycle. This cycle, called a circadian (昼夜节奏的) rhythm, helps control when you wake, when you eat and when you sleep.Somewhere around puberty, something happens in the timing of the biological clock. The clock pushes forward, so adolescents and teenagers are unable to fall asleep as early as they used to. When your mother tells you it's time for bed, your body may be pushing you to stay up3 for several hours more. And the light ing from your puter screen or TV could be pushing you to stay up even later.This shift is natural for teenagers. But staying up very late and sleeping late can get your body's clock out of sync with the cycle of light and dark. It can also make it hard to get out of bed in the morning and may bring other problems, too. Teenagers are put in a kind of a gray cloud (提不起精神的状态) when they don't get enough sleep, says Mary Carskadon, a sleep researcher at Brown University in Providence, Rhode Island. It affects their mood and their ability to think and learn.But just like your alarm clock, your internal clock can be reset. In fact, it automatically resets itself every day. How? By using the light it gets through your eyes.Scientists have known for a long time that the light of day and the dark of night play important roles in setting our internal clocks. For years, researchers thought that the signals that synchronize the body's clock were handled through the same pathways that we use to see. But recent discoveries show that the human eye has two separate light-sensing systems. One system allows us to see. The second system tells our body whether it's day or night.(Note: Answer the questions or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. The clock located inside our brains is similar to our bedside alarm clock because ________________________________________.82. Children before puberty tend to __________________________________than adolescents.83. The author wants to tell the reader that _____________________________________.84. What did the previous researchers think about the human eye's light-sensing system?81. it has a cycle of 24 hours82. fall asleep earlier at night83. staying up late affects teenagers' ability to think and learn.84. The human eye had one light-sensing system.（金山）Phonxay is one of the poorest districts of Laos, and many of its villages are only accessible by footpath. Our destination this hot morning is a concrete water tank which was helped to build by a UK organization because of the lack of clean drinking water. The tank has made a big difference; it gives water to over 800 People. But lately, the clean water supply has e under pressure from new arrivals, people who have e down from the hill areas, and there will not be enough clean water to go round.There are also serious worries about resources in Laos. The Chinese are building a 400 km railway link, and about 150,000 Chinese workers will be involved. What will this do to local clean water supplies? How will the workers be fed?The vast majority of Laotians live on farms. But with foreign investors wanting to buy up land, local people will have to be moved to make room for them. Heavily dependent on both foreign aid and foreign investment, Laos still falls well behind its neighbours. Its biggest economic problem is the lack of locally trained skilled workforce.But there are reasons to be hopeful for the future. Laos is beautiful, and foreign tourism continues to grow. Although all local media are government-run, the Internet is not controlled and the BBC and CNN are Available to those with satellite dishes.The government has also achieved impressive results in rural development, with munities benefiting not just from cleaner water but the construction of new schools and regular visits from medical teams. Poverty will not be history in Laos within the next decade, but with small steps forward and a bit of outside help, the country could find itself out of the UN's least-developed category by xx.(Note: Answer the ques TlO ns or plete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)81. What is putting pressure on the local supply of clean water?82. ____________________________ is the most serious limitation on Laos' economic growth.83. Laos relies on ____________________________ to achieve the future development.84. What kind of country is Laos according to the United Nations category?81. Fast growing population in the area.82. The lack of skilled local workers.。
高中自主招生英语模拟测试卷(附答案)
英语摹拟测试题选择题部份(共65分)第一部份：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单项选择(共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分)从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.It is reported that the floods have left about _________ people homeless.A. two thousandB. two-thousandsC. two thousandsD. two thousands of2. The Wilsons live in _____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____ 17th century cottage.A. the , /B. an, theC. /, theD. an, a3.–What’s that noise?–Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.A.was testedB. will be testedC.is being testedD. has been tested4.I am sure David will be able to find the library—he has a pretty good _______ of direction.A. ideaB. feelingC. experienceD. sense5. If you can’t decide which of the two books to borrow, why don’t you take _____?I won’t read them this week.A. allB. anyC. eitherD. both6.Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where7.American Indian ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up8. _______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A.HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing9.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll set the table.A.As a resultB. On the wholeC. In the meanwhileD. As a matter of fact10. —Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—__________.A. You are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time第二节：完形填空(共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从11 —25 各题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
安徽师范大学附属中学2022年高中自主招生考试英语试题及参考答案
安徽师范大学附属中学2022年高中自主招生英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷总分100分，考试时间80分钟。
2. 答案一律用0.5mm黑色签字笔和2B铅笔写在答题卷上，不能写在本试卷上。
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. The idiom “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best________ for her child.A. experienceB. instructionC. environmentD. information2. 一Look, Betty has a new mobile phone-Huawei Mate 40 Pro. How nice it is!—Yes. Her mother bought __________ for her progress.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that3. We are going to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China ________ July 1st, 2021.A. inB. onC. atD. of4.Fighting with my best friend Jason turned out to be ________ experience in my teens. Till now, his words, full of anger, are still alive in my mind.A. less painfulB. the least painfulC. more painfulD. the most painful5. The police searched the area for several days. ________, they found the piece of evidence they were looking for.A. GenerallyB. OriginallyC. EventuallyD. Unfortunately6.Chinese people find ___ our duty ____ develop African countries along the Belt and Road (一带一路).A. it, to helpB. this, helpingC. that, to helpD. its, help7. Children above 14 years old who buy tickets in a real-name-based ticket system will be ________ to pay full price in the near future.A. requiredB. translatedC. receivedD. managed8. “Countries around the world should stay together in one giant ship and sail toward a bright future. That’s why we ________ with ‘Together for a Shared Future’ as the official motto for Beijing 2022,” said President Xi.A. kept upB. came upC. carried onD. got along9. —Daniel looks sad these days.—I see. Let’s try to think of ________ to make him happy.A. enough interesting somethingB. enough interested somethingC. something interesting enoughD. something interested enough10. —The drama series A Lifelong Journey (《人世间》) hit screens these days.—Oh, what a pity! I ________ any of them yet.A. didn’t watchB. won’t watchC. haven’t watchedD. wasn’t watching11.We all went to see the movie yesterday except him. The underlined word “except” is used to___________.A. give an exampleB. create new wordsC. exclude informationD. compare12.Today, Abing’s ErquanYingyue has become one of China’s national treasures. Its sad beauty ________paints a picture of Abing’s life ________ makes people recall their deepest wounds.A. both, andB. either, orC. not only, but alsoD. between, and13.Many topics ________ in the course, ________ food and drinks, travel and hotels.A. cover；includeB. are covered；includingC. covers；includingD. are covered；include14.The tornado(龙卷风) in the USA last month was really a disaster,_______ thousands of peoplehomeless.A. leaveB. to leaveC. leftD. leaving15. "Review"is one of the most important parts in our study. Here're the three steps. Which order is right?a. Follow the"review"plan until it's finished.b. Check what has been reviewedc. find out what has been missed out.d. Make a"review"plan.A.c-a-b-d B a-b-c-d C. b-c-a-d D. b-c-a-d二、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分30分）16. Who is the most suitable to take part in the “Playing Shop” activity?A. 1 to 4-year-old kids.B. 5 to 7-year-old children.C. Middle school students.D. College students.17. How long will they work as shopkeepers in this activity?A. For 45 minutes.B. For one hour.C. For 65 minutes.D. For 75 minutes.18. If Jane wants to join in the activity, her parents must do the following except ________.A. booking tickets of the activity on the InternetB. staying by her side during the workC. paying an additional costD. choosing the exact working period for herBImagine being a business that regularly takes high quantities of your own products worth millions of pounds and burns them up. Your stock（库存）literally goes up in smoke. It sounds crazy, but the practice is common for some of the world’s biggest clothing manufacturers. They argue that it is the most cost-effective way of maintaining their brand’s exclusivity（独特性）.The clothes that are burned are those that do not sell at a high enough price. Rather than watch them go on sale, the companies would set fire to them and regain a small amount of energy.Nobody knows exactly how much unsold stock is burnt annually by those fashion houses, but burning clothes has various negative impacts on the environment. For example, burning clothes made from artificial fibers may release plastic microfibers into the atmosphere, which worsens global warming. A UK parliamentary committee report on sustainability and the fashion industry advises the government to ban the burning of unsold stock if it can be reused or recycled.Actually, there are other approaches. What if those companies had a section tasked with taking back unsold clothes, redesigning them into new products, and shipping out the new products to the market once again?There is also now an opportunity to focus on biodegradable (可生物降解的) fabrics. Clothes that break down faster might not have to be burned. They would also appeal to those who care about the environmental impact of their own wardrobes.Additionally, we have an over-production problem. According to the World Bank, while clothing sales have risen steadily since 2000, clothing utilization has fallen at roughly the same rate. For every extra T-shirt that is sold, it will be worn roughly half as much as it would have been 20 years ago. That means better forecasting market trends would in theory result in less waste.Burning clothes won’t happen simply through fashion firms. The scale of fashion production has to change. And it’s important to recognize that these consumer-focused brands will only go where the market takes them. If protecting the environment really matters to the public, they have to make clear that they want more sustainable clothing in the first place.Without consumers demanding that, it won’t change.19.According to the passage, why do clothing firms choose to burn instead of selling clothes at adiscount?A. They don’t want to be copied.B. It costs the least and profits the most.C. There are quality problems.D. The manufacturer went bankrupt.20. Paragraph three mainly talks about ________.A. how important the U. K parliamentary committee report isB. why fashion firms should end burning unsold stockC. why fashion firms burn unsold clothes in large numbers every yearD. how artificial fabrics will contribute to global warming21. The underlined expression “clothing utilization” in the sixth paragraph means ________.A. how long clothing lastB. how well clothing sellsC. how often clothing is usedD. how clothing is designed22. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Consumers play a key role in stopping burning clothes.B. Burning clothes is a better option for every fashion firm.C. The secret that some fashion firms burn clothes is well kept.D. Today’s clothes are better than those two decades ago.CSuppose you were to write the sentences: I must run or I’ll miss the last bus. You are not fully satisfied with it because the word “run” is not enough to describe how hurried you felt at that moment. But where can you find a more suitable word?In a situation like this, you might need a thesaurus. It can help you find the most suitable word to express your ideas. As for the sentence above, “fly” might be a better option than “run”: I must fly or I’ll miss the last bus. With the help of a thesaurus, you can easily improve your writing.However, you must be careful when you are using a thesaurus. Very few words are freely interchangeable. Take the word “good” as an example. If you look up “good” in a thesaurus, you will get words like “superb” and “acceptable”. However, “a good meal” is different from “a superb meal” or “an acceptable meal”. “A superb meal” is far better than you would have expected. “An acceptable meal” is not bad, but it’s not good enough. Just as Mark Twain once put it, “The difference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning and a lightning bug (萤火虫).” You’d better have an English dictionary on hand while you are using a thesaurus. Carefully study a word before you use it in your writing.Using a wide variety (各种各样) of words to get your point across will make your writing more interesting. It will also help you communicate with your audience more clearly. As long as you use it properly, a thesaurus can be a great tool.23.According to the article, in a thesaurus we can find lists of words that have ________ meanings.A. funnyB. similarC. doubleD. opposite24. To show how much you are satisfied with something, which of the following is correct?A. Good＞superb＞acceptable.B. Superb＞acceptable＞good.C. Acceptable＞superb＞good.D. Superb＞good＞acceptable.25. What idea does the author want to support by using Mark Twain’s words (in Paragraph 3)?A. Few words are truly interchangeable.B. Some words are funnier than other ones.C. Many English words have several meanings.D. It usually takes a lot of time to choose the right words.26. What does the underlined “It” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Having an English dictionary on hand.B. Making your writing better day by day.C. Communicating with your audience face to face.D. Using different kinds of words to express your ideas.DIt’s hard to find a person who doesn’t like traveling. The human’s hopes to explore (探索) new areas drive us to visit new countries and discover new places. It’s a pity that it is impossible to explore every corner of the world even if you travel the whole life. So people search travel articles to learn more.If you want to become a travel writer who helps people to choose a trip, you should know how tocreate an article about traveling experience. Maybe the following can help you.Read different resources. Do you want to improve your skills and do great writings? Start by exploring how experts do. Start following famous travel writers and discover how they engage readers, which means you should know how to get readers’ attention. Also, it will help you to know about the latest news in the traveling.For sure, anyone can create a blog about traveling. But the top travel writers don’t create articles according to stories of other people. They make every trip by themselves and share their experience in their articles. If you want to become a very successful writer, you should have a large background in traveling. It will help you create original (原创) articles and share your traveling secrets with your readers.Don’t forget about your opinions when you discover how to write a travel article. If you want to copy someone’s story, you can rewrite it and collect a few points. But if you’re going to become a famous travel writer, you need to create original articles. Feel free to share your opinions and feelings.Being a travel writer is exciting. You have to travel, explore new areas and share your experience with readers.27. What is the possible meaning of the underlined words “engage readers” in Paragraph 3?A. Make readers interested.B. Tell readers opinions.C. Get readers bored.D. Help readers understand.28. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 probably refer to?A. Becoming a very successful writer.B. Having a large traveling background.C. Creating a blog that is about traveling.D. Writing articles based on other stories.29. What would a famous travel writer most probably do according to the text?A. Copy someone’s story.B. Rewrite someone’s travel articles.C. Share someone’s points.D. Having his or her own opinions.30. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P=Paragraph)A. B. C. D.三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Erik and Brittany Mallasch knew each other in 2006. They got married __31__ and have three children together. For the past decade, they’ve been focused on __32__ their family with different needs. That’s a (n) __33__ for a lot of parents.Erik was a plumber (水电工). He had his own YouTube channel, where he __34__ the nickname “The Naked Plumber”. Sometimes, he would __35__ most of his mornings filming himself. He also didmuch __36__ for his friends and family members.The loving husband and father devoted most of his __37__ to making sure his family was __38__ well. In fact, that is the thing that any father would do. However, Erik __39__ that he spent a lot more time focusing on his family’s__40__ rather than having fun. That realization led to Erik coming up with a (n) __41__ that would shock many people, __42___ his wife. So Erik __43__ his lovely wife how he could make her happier, but she couldn’t help but __44___. He told Brittany that she didn’t have to go to work for the time being. __45__ that, he started offering her various reasons. At last, Erik __46___ Brittany a brown paper bag.It took a little __47__ and then she dipped her hand in the bag to see what was inside. Much to her __48__, she learned what was inside! It was a folded pink paper that would change her mood quickly! Because it was really her __49__ gift—a passport for a sightseeing to Germany. It was something that Brittany would have never __50__ in her wildest dreams.31.A. sooner B. later C. recently D. before32. A. providing B. comparing C. taking D. connecting33. A. advantage B. source C. success D. challenge34. A. preferred B. forgot C. used D. lost35. A. waste B. spend C. save D. delay36. A. Research B. shopping C. space D. work37. A. feeling B. time C. promise D. honesty38. A. set about B. looked after C. passed down D. cleared up39. A. realized B. imagined C. responded D. announced40. A. opinions B. hobbies C. needs D. stories41. A. fact B. title C. idea D. explanation42. A. finally B. entirely C. especially D. directly43. A. told B. asked C. persuaded D. advised44. A. fear B. run C. laugh D. jump45. A. Following B. Ignoring C. Adding D. Admiring46. A. named B. supplied C. handed D. cheated47. A. hesitation B. Instrument C. punishment D. movement48. A. disappointment B. surprise C. Sadness D. entertainment49. A. favorite B. regular C. personal D. simplest50. A. requested B. expected C. doubted D. admitted四、语法填空（每小题1分,满分10分）This was Liu Yao's first year not __51___( return ) home for Spring Festival. Instead, the juniorstudent stayed on duty at the National Cross-country Skiing Center in Zhangjiakou, one of the competition sites of the Beijing Winter Olympics.Liu wears a blue and white down coat and serves__52___ a transport services assistant with two other __53__ (volunteer). They are __54___(main) responsible for vehicle scheduling and providing traffic information for the Olympic family. They are students from Hebei GEO University, three of the thousands of volunteers at Beijing 2022. It is cold in Zhangjiakou, especially after sunset, so __55__(wear) warm clothes is essential __56__the volunteers are on duty outside.The students __57__(be) in the center since late January when they received training. When Liu began dealing with__58__ first Olympic arrivals, she said she was afraid she might give them the wrong __59___(direct), because she was not familiar with the site and felt a little nervous about speaking English with foreigners.She thinks that her volunteer work has also broadened her horizons, which __60__( provide ) her with a platform to connect with people from around the world.五、书面表达（满分25分）中国共产党建党一百年以来，涌现出无数优秀的共产党员，其中，云南华坪女子高级中学党支部书记，校长张桂梅“拿命办学”的感人事迹，引发热烈的社会反响。
2022年自主招生英语试卷两套(答案)
2022年自主招生统一考试英语练习题（一）（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分．）1.What are you doing here, Mary? You're.__ to be in school.A. Known onB. supposedC. Believed isD. considered2.Can I see him tonight?__A. You can, of courseB. I don't mindC. I afraid you don'tD.I guess he can3.--Sorry, | didn't catch the last part.____?A. Can I help youB. Shall I repeat itC. What else, pleaseD. Is that OK4.-Would you mind taking care of my lttle cat while I'm away ? -___I'd Be happy to.A.Not at allB.First of allC.A Bove allD.After all5.____Be carefulyou'll fall into the river.A.andB. ButC.orD.so .6.The South China tiger,also known the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China.（）A. asB. For ifC. To isD. by7.Our teacher looked very__today.Can you tell me why?（）A. excitingB. excitedlyC. excitedD. excite8.An idea suddenly came to me_I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother's birthday.（）A. If isB. whenC.whichD. that9. No sooner__ asleep than she heard a knock at the door.（）A. she had fallenB. had she fallenC. she fellD. she did fall10.Jack has been teaching for twenty years and he is an___teacher.（）A. experiencingB. experienceC. experiencedD. experiences11.- My daughter's score in the mid-term exam is the highest in her class.（）- She_have studied very hardA. mayB.mustC.shouldD. ought to12. Martin Luther King__ equality all his life.（）A. worked withB. worked forC. worked outD. worked on13.Experts say that the reason_so many people died in the earthquake is ___ they didn't（）know how to protect themselves.A.why...becauseB.that...thatC. why...thatD. that...because14.Not only the students but also the teacher_the campaign.（）A. supportB.supportsC. supportingD. to support15.The experiment turned out to be, which was unexpected.（）A.a complete failureB. a completely failurepleted failureD. complete failed16、----How much is the desk?（）-it ______ninety-nine pounds.A. costsB.pays isC. Spends onD. Takes is17、I am afraid I won't be able to keep in touch____him（）A. To detB.for isC. withD. by18、When Ken came home, his mother __________in the kitchen.（）A. was cookingB.cooked inC. had cookedD. would cook19、He jumped into the cold water ____________we could stop him（）A. As isB. beforeC. untilD. After for20、The teacher went out of the reading room,______by his students.（）A. followingB. to be followedC.followedD. to have followed二、完形填空（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、I don't think he will._____(轻易地) change his mind.2. If youtoucha___ ( 火) . you get burned.3. Ann placed the vase__(小心地)ontheshelf.4. He often.__(警告) his son not to drive so fast.5. Paul will buy the suit if it has been tilored by ____ ( 星期一)四、阅读理解：(本题2大道，共30分)阅读理解(一)阅读短文,然后从各题所给的A. B. C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. Education is__1__ , compared with schooling. Education knows no edges. It can take place_2___ , whether in the shower or on the job, whether in a kitchen or on a tractor. It includes both the__3__ learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of learning out of class. __4__the experience of schooling can be known in advance, education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a __5__ may lead to a person to discover how __6__ he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education,__7__ , is a very broad and unlimited term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school, and one that should be a necessary part of one's entire life. Schooling, on the other hand, is a basic experience, whose style changes__8__ from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take __9__ seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, and take exams, and so on. Schooling has usually been __10__by the edges of the subjects being taught.1. A. unexpected B. endless C. countless D. simple2. A. anywhere B. anywhere else C. somewhere D. somewhere else3. A. part-time B. public C. standard D. strict4. A. If B. Because C. So D. Though5. A. neighbor B. friend C. foreigner D. teacher6. A. wonderfully B. well C. greatly D. little7. A. still B. next C. then D. yet8. A. unusually B. little C. differently D. frequently9. A. large B. new C. fixed D. small10. A. changed B. limited C. chosen D. controlled阅读理解(二)I travel a lot in my work, and one of the things I dislike about this part of my job is eating alone. It always makes me feel lonely to seeothers laughing and talking.After having room service three nights in a row at a Wyndham Hotel in Houston, I needed to get out. Although the restaurant openedat 6:30, I arrived at 6:25.The maitre (领班) met me and commented on“my really being there early." I explained my dislike of eatingalone in restaurants. He then seated me at a lovely table and handed me the menu,“You know," he said, “People don't usually.start coming to our restaurant until after 7:00. I wondered if you'd mind if I sat down with you for a while."I was delighted! He sat and talked with me about his hobbies. After about 15 minutes, he spotted some customers at the front desk and excused himself. I noticed that before he went to the front he stopped in the kitchen for a moment.As my new friend went on to seat the arriving party, one of the waiters came out of the kitchen and over to my table.“My station is way in the back this evening. And I'm sure no one will be seated there for a while." He said,“Do you mind if I sit down with you for a while?" We had a wonderful chat. After he left, out came one of the young busboys (收盘工).We had great fun talking about his experiences. Before I left that night, even the chef had come out of the kitchen and sat with me!When I asked for my check, they all came over in a big group to my table and presented me with a red rose and said,“this was a nicest night we've never had in our restaurant". And Icried! What had begun as a lonely night ended as a beautiful experience- for both employees and customer.1.Why did the author go to the restaurant before its opening time?A. She was very hungry.B. She didn't like waiting long for tables.C. She wanted to talk to the waiters.D. She didn't want to eat by herself.2.What does a new friend underlined in paragraph 4 refer to?A. The waiterB. The maitreC. The busboy.D. The new customer.3.When the author was presented with a rose she was____ ?A. annoyedB. embarrassedC. movedD. sad4.What might be the best title for the text?A. Traveling AlongB. Not on the MenuC. Out of ServeD. A Lovely Rose四、书面表达：(满分15分)假设你是小李，你的法国笔友霍华德给你发来一封电子部件，询问有除夕春节的风俗和习惯。
2022年湖北省荆门市龙泉高中自主招生英语试卷(含答案)
2022年湖北省荆门市龙泉高中自主招生英语试卷一.阅读理解。
（本大题共4小题，共40.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
1．（10分）Everyone knows that chickens lay eggs.Most people know that all the other birds do as well.But have you ever thought about other animals that lay eggs？They include bees，snakes and some sea animals.When a mother lays eggs，many more babies can be born at once or in a few days，because there is very little development inside the parent.Animals that do not lay eggs often have fewer babies.Animals lay many eggs because other animals may eat the babies.However，even though some of their babies are eaten，they will still have some more to continue their family.Some animals that lay eggs do not take care of their young.Turtles come onto the beach and dig holes.Then they put their eggs in the sand and leave.A turtle mother can lay as many as 150 eggs.When the babies come out of the eggs，they must find their own way to the ocean.They must learn how to live on their own.Many young turtles get eaten by other animals.Most eggs have an outside shell that keeps the growing animal inside safe.The egg shell also keeps the young animal from drying out.After the animal is fully developed，it comes out of the egg.The animal grows bigger and bigger.Then it can have its own young.（1）Which animal doesn't lay eggs ？A.Snakes.B.Turtles.C.Bees.D.Chickens.（2）Why do animals lay many eggs ？A.Because they want to have fewer babies.B.Because they want to eat their babies.C.Because their babies may be eaten.D.Because they use their eggs for food.（3）What do we know about turtles ？A.Turtle babies can't take care of themselves.B.They don't look after their babies.C.Other animals can't eat turtle babies.D.Baby turtles hate their mothers.（4）Egg shells can be used to .A.make eggs more beautifulB.make eggs more tastyC.let the young animals dryD.protect the young animals2．（10分）I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English.So far I have already made a few friends and had some traditional English food here.But after having three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes，I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food，especially my favorite—huoguo.You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.On the way to the canteen，I seemed to smell huoguo in the air.To my surprise，when I went into the room，I didn't see any sign of huoguo.Where was it？With many questions in my head，I sat down to have the free meal.After talking with an English girl，I got to know that Chinese huoguo is completely different from hotpot.Chinese huoguo is written in two words﹣hot pot；and hotpot，one word，is a traditional English dish.Hotpot is made from mutton and onion.On the top are pieces of potatoes.People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat.It takes very little effort to prepare.You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is not expensive.Hotpot doesn't taste bad.However，I still miss huoguo﹣hot pot，two words!（1）The writer felt excited when she thought she would .A.try traditional English foodB.learn English in the UKC.have her favorite huoguoD.meet some new friends（2）The underlined word " canteen " means in Chinese.A.宿舍B.体育馆C.大礼堂D.餐厅（3）Why is hotpot often prepared for parties？ A.Because it's not easy to prepare.B.Because it's very popular.C.Because it's quite expensive.D.Because it's convenient.（4）After the free meal，the writer learned that .A."hotpot"wasn't"hot pot"B.hotpot took little time to cookC.hotpot wasn't traditional in the UKD.the girl knew nothing about hotpot（5）What is the writer's favorite food？ A.Sandwiches.B.Hot pot.C.Hotpot.D.Hamburgers.3．（10分）Facial recognition technology（人脸识别技术）is widely used today.For example，police use it to search for bad guys.It's also used to unlock phones or doors.Now，a similar technology ，known as facial detection（探测），is entering a new field：the business of advertising（广告）.Such systems are going through tests in a small number of stores.One facial!detection system can judge a person's"happiness"or"fear"level.That helps businesses see how people feel as they look at products or advertisements in the store.Another system can detect whether someone is wearing eyeglasses.If so ，stores can send advertisements for new glasses to him.Facial detection technology is also placed inside some large advertising boards.Cameras in those boards can detect information like person's ages and five levels of feelings—from"very happy "to"very unhappy".Supporters of the technology say it could improve buyers' experience by showing productsthey might like or by offering them products at lower prices.Some are against the idea of using such systems.Pam Dixon，the head of a privacy（隐私）group，is one of them.She thinks______，For example，a business could raise the price of a product according to a person's age and feelings.However，one store testing the technology explained they wouldn't store person's information like names or ages.And the advertising board system maker said it didn't keep any personal information or record any videos.（1）According to the passage，facial detection technology can tell person's .A.FearB.FeelingsC.HeightD.happiness（2）Which of the following sentences can be put in the ？A.nobody likes to have their feelings collectedB.it is very important to protect person's privacyC.the strange actions may cause something unfairD.businesses may use them to have more customers（3）We can infer（推断）from the passage that facial detection technology .A.can detect buyers' names and record themB.is put inside some large advertising boardsC.may be used to sell cheaper goods in all storesD.may need some time before being widely used（4）What do people think of Facial Recognition Technology ？A.some support it.B.some are against it.C.Some are for it，but others are against it.D.They believe it's harmful to their life.（5）The best title of the passage may be " ".A.Facial Recognition Technology Entering a New FieldB.Facial Detection Technology Going into Advertising FieldC.Facial Recognition Technology Helping peopleD.Facial Detection Technology Experience Improving Buyers4．（10分）The way we spend our time can be divided into "three bottles".These are the Necessary Tasks bottle，the Voluntary（自愿的）Tasks bottle and the Happiness bottle.Every day，we spend time filling the Necessary Tasks bottle with useful things，like making money ，doing housework，buying food and paying bills.We then fill another bottle with voluntary tasks.These are things that we do for others，but we may not enjoy them.This bottle gets filled with tasks like taking children to activities，cooking family meals，and doing laundry（待洗的衣物）.Those bottles are very important.If we don't fill them each day，our family won't run properly.However，we often forget to fill the third bottle—the Happiness bottle that we fill with activities that make us happy.Is your Happiness bottle sometimes empty at the end of the day？Between doing all the necessary and voluntary tasks，time flies by，and before we know it，it is time for bed.We all have days like that.This is why each day we have to make an effort to fill our Happiness bottle.I fill mine by going to the dancing class.And I always leave classes more happily than when I enter.This week，I had the pleasure of taking part in a guitar practice in my neighborhood.We showed our musical talent and practiced music for charity.It was a time of fun，friendship and music﹣making.At the end of the evening，my Happiness bottle was filled to top.Make sure to fill all the three bottles.Will your activities bring joy to your life？Or are the other two tasks eating up all your time ？Try to find ways to achieve a balance between how you fill your three bottles.At the end of the day，hopefully we've done all we can to make sure that our Happiness bottle is filled.（1）Which activity belongs to a necessary task according to the passage ？A.Having a yard sale to raise money for sick kids.B.Buying a birthday gift for your good friend.C.Going to work though it is raining heavily.D.Sending your son to a piano lesson on Sunday.（2）What does the underlined word "it" mean in the third paragraph ？A.We require enough time to fill the Necessary Tasks bottle.B.We need time to do something to make ourselves happy.C.All the three bottles are filled to top at the end of the day.D.Necessary and voluntary tasks are less important.（3）How did the writer fill the Happiness bottle this week ？A.By cooking meals for family.B.By going to the dancing class.C.By listening to some nice music.D.By practicing music for charity.（4）What is the most important in writer's mind ？A.The Necessary Tasks bottle.B.The V.Juntary Tasks bottleC.The Happiness bottle.D.The three bottles.（5）What can we learn from the passage ？A.How to fill three bottles.B.We need fill all the three bottles.C.The meaning of the three bottles.D.How to spend our time.二.七选五。
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2022 年重点高中英语自主招生卷一．单项选择(25 分)1. I like___color of your skirt. It is___good match for your blouse.A. a; theB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the2. ----It is true that he is in trouble at this moment. But I don’t think he will give u p.----I quite agree with you. He is a ________________person.A. hard-workingB. CalmC. reliableD. determined3. ----Sorry, I have broken your bike. ----I’ll try to get it _______.A. repairedB. to repairC. repairingD. to be repaired4. Although she is stubborn, sometimes she is really easy ____________.A. to be get along withB. getting along withC. to get along withD. being got along with5. ---- We are having a party this evening.----__________.A. All rightB. Best wishesC. Have funD. Happy to hear that6. The children asked her mother ______________ go out to play tennis.A. that he couldB. if he couldC. if could heD. that could he7. It was in the lab __________ my father did the experiment yesterday evening.A. thatB. SinceC. whichD. before8. Believe it or not, there is no such thing __________ “standard English” .A. forB. LikeC. asD. being9. ---Be quick! The mid-term exam _________. I must leave for school now.----No rush. The bus _______ at 7:20, so there is enough time left.A. comes; leavesB. is coming; leavesC. comes; leavingD. is coming; is leaving10. Many of them ignored his advice, _______ they knew it to be very useful.A. as ifB. because ofC. even thoughD. so that11. A number of books in the library ____ been stolen so that the number of them ____ smaller than before.A. has, areB. has, isC. have, isD. have, are12. The maths teacher told the naughty boys _____ so much noise in class.A. not makingB. not to makeC. don’t makeD. didn’t make13. His wife ________him to stop smoking, but he didn’t listen.A. advisedB. PersuadedC. suggestedD. frightened14. My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll ______ the chance to practice myspoken English.A. go throughB. make use ofC. be fond ofD. get tired of15. ----Did you see the film ______ was shown last night?--- Yeah, it was really wonderful.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. it16. Only when he reached the tea-house _________ it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize17. The exhibition is well worth ________ and you can see fancy vases of different dynasties onshow there.A. to visitB.to be visitedC. being visitedD. visiting18. He was _________by his colleagues though he himself didn’t think he had done anythingspecial.A. thought little ofB. thought poorlyC. thought highly ofD. thought highly19. If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, _____________.A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will20. The young couple offered a ________ of $5,000 for information about theirmissing son.A. presentB. rewardC. priceD. pay21. The year 1949 ________ the birth of a new country—the People’s Republic of China.A. foundB. watchedC. noticedD. saw22 ．He told us whether __________ a picnic was still under discussion.A.to haveB. havingC. haveD. had23. Rather than _________ at home, he always prefers ________ out to play.A. stay; goB. staying; goC. stay; to goD. to stay; going24. I’m going to visit the factory ________ your brother worked a few years ago.A. thatB. in whereC. in whichD. what25. --- Do you want another drink?---__________.A.I don’t think so.B. No wayC. Not at allD. I wouldn’t say no 二．完形填空(20 分)About one year ago, a couple with three children moved into the apartment next door to me. I never heard any noise from the children. Instead, I often heard the parents yelling __26__ at the kids, not in a nice tone, but in a __27__ one. We often __28__ in the hallway. I alwaysgreeted them, but the only __29__ I ever got was a “hello” from the eight-year-old girl. I usually __30__ to see my doctor and one day when I returned they were just __31__ their apartment and the little girl was __32__ the outside door open for the others. I __33__ in the car doing __34__ things because I wasn't eager to be snubbed(冷落) again. Finally, I got out of my car and walked towards the door. The parents were telling their daughter to hurry and get into the car, __35__ the little girl was still holding the door, _36__ me! I hurried although I was still in pain from my injury.I forgot to tell her how __37__ I was for her kindness. I wrote a note saying how much her act of kindness had __38__ an old man's heart. The next day there was a __39__ on my door and it was the little girl and her father. She was quite __40__ of her behavior and thanked me. Then I noticed her mother standing there too. Her parents __41__ me. From then on when we met in the hallway we always greeted each other，in a friendly __42__.Last night there was a heavy snow. I looked out at my car and __43__ how I was going to keep my doctor's __44__ because I could only walk for a short time. This morning when I opened the front door, all the snow was removed. Isn't it __45__ that the small kind act of an 8- yearold girl can change so many things for the better? It i s said that good things come from small acts.26. A. quietly B. strangely C. quickly D. angrily27. A. frightening B. exciting C. sincere D. kind28. A. quarreled B. met C. chatted D. argued29. A. present B. result C. reply D. return30. A. went out B. set out C. took out D. gave out31. A. decorating B. cleaning C. returning D. leaving32. A. breaking B. operating C. holding D. unlocking33. A. kept B. remained C. insisted D. continued34. A. favorite B. irrelevant C. unnecessary D. curious35. A. but B. and C. so D. then36. A. hunting for B. asking for C. waiting for D. calling for37. A. beneficial B. influential C. anxious D. grateful38. A. strengthened B. broken C. touched D. saved39. A. note B. knock C. invitation D. picture40. A. proud B. aware C. afraid D. sure41. A. admitted B. recognized C. praised D. thanked42. A. manner B. appearance C. sound D. announcement43. A. found B. ignored C. remembered D. wondered44. A. promise B. appointment C. suggestion D. attention45. A. amazing B. confusing C. scaring D. challenging 三．阅读理解Daniel Olin was 11 years old when his parents moved to Canada. He liked his new school and made friends there, but then things at home started to change. His mum and dad began to argue and the arguments got worse and worse until one day, Daniel's mum left. With his father working long hours, Daniel felt very lonely and very unhappy. He wanted to escape, to run away. And that’s what he did.Very early one terribly cold morning when the snow was deep on the ground, he packed a bag with some clothes, some chocolate and a map of Canada and set off to a forest. He ran and ran until he could hardly breathe.His feet were heavy with the snow but he still walked on through deep snow, not even watching where he was going.Then, disaster struck. A rock hidden by the deep snow caught his feet and Daniel fell to the ground. He had broken the bone. He was very cold and was starting to feel tired, but he knew that if he fell asleep in the snow, he would certainly die from the cold.A tree shook ahead. From within the branches, a pair of yellow eyes watched Daniel. The puma (美洲狮) had been following him. A puma is a large wild cat with claws that could tear Daniel into pieces. But instead of moving in for the kill, the puma walked up to Daniel and lay across his chest, arms and legs. Daniel was too frightened to move, but soon the warmth of the animal reached Daniel and he began to feel better. From time to time, the puma pressed his muzzle (鼻) against Daniel and rocked his head gently. Clearly, the puma knew that Daniel must not fall asleep. This animal should have been a real danger to Daniel and yet the boy began to feel safe. They remained like that for several hours until Daniel and the puma heard voices.46. Daniel ran away from home because ______.A. he had a big argument with his fatherB. he wanted to learn to be independentC. he didn’t get enough care from his parentsD. his parents were always arguing at home47. Why didn’t Daniel notice the rock that caused him to fall?A. Because it was getting dark.B. Because the rock was hidden by snow.C. Because he was frightened by a puma.D. Because he was too sad to notice it.48. Why did the puma press its muzzle against Dan and rock his head gently from time to time?A. To keep Daniel warm.B. To play with Daniel.C. To kill Daniel.D. To keep Daniel awake.49. What is the best title for the story?A. Puma in DangerB. A Caring PumaC. A Boy in NeedD. A Homeless BoyBDuring the Christmas shopping rush in London, the intriguing story was reported of a tramp( 流浪汉) who, apparently through no fault of his own, found himself locked in a well-known chain store late on Christmas Eve. No doubt the store was crowded with last minute Christmas shoppers and the staff were dead beat and longing to get home. Presumably all the proper Security checks were made before the store was locked and they left to enjoy the three-day holiday untroubled by customers desperate to get last minute Christmas presentsHowever that may be, our tramp found himself alone in the store and decided to make the best of it. There was food, drink, bedding and camping equipment, of which he made good use. There must also have been television sets and radios Though it was not reported if he took advantage of these facilities, when the shop re-opened, he was discovered in bed with a large number of empty bottles beside him. He seems to have been a man of good humor and philosophic temperament---as indeed vagrants(流浪汉) very commonly arc. Everyone also was enjoying Christmas, so he saw no good reason why he should not do the same. He submitted, cheerfully enough, to being taken way by the police. Perhaps he had bad a better Christmas than usual. He was sent to prison for Seven days. The judge awarded no compensation to the chain store for the food and drink our tramp had consumed. They had, in his opinion, already received valuable free publicity from the coverage the story received in the newspapers and on television. Perhaps the judge had had a good Christmas too.50. The tramp was locked in the store____A. for his mistakes.B.due to a misunderstanding.C. by accident.D.through an error of judgment.51.The staff were 'dead beat' means they were _____A. half asleep.B. exhausted.C. irritable.D. forgetful.52. What action did the tramp take? He_____A. looted the store.B. made himself at home.C. went to sleep for 2 days.D. had a Christmas party.53. When the tramp was arrested, he _____A. laughed at the police.B. looked forward to going to pr)son.C. rook his bottles with him.D. didn't make any fuss.54. Why didn't the judge award compensation to the chain store?A. The tramp had stolen nothing of value.B. The store had profited by the incident.C .The tramp deserved a happy Christmas.D. The store was responsible for what happenedCCause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning(推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.For example, you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would take someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen(企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he bullied(欺负) another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Cait, 13, was trying to fall asleep when her 8-year-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit, but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange, but this was really much too strange. Cait’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause end effect, could you tell?55.According to the second paragraph, which of the following is an effect?A ．Someone puts on a heavy jacket.B ．Someone works in the penguin pen.C ．Someone will go outside into cold weather.D ．Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.56.Abi has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?A ．He bullied another student.B ．He is going shopping.C ．His is being picking up early.D ．He is being given a prize.57. What was Doug doing when his sister Cait tried to fall asleep?A ．He was going outside.B ．He was reading a story.C ．He was sleepwalking.D ．He was looking for his dad.58. Which of the following is cause and effect?A ．Tony got up and had a glass of water.B ．We came home and found him sleeping.C ．The ball was lost and a window was broken.D ．Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.D“It’s over! Thank go odness!” school was over and I was tired. I sat at the front of the school bus.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of talks. I try to listen politely, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, however, her talk was worth listening.“My father’s ill ,” she said to no one in particular(特殊地). I could see worry in her eyes. I had never seen her like this before. She always meets students with a smile.With a sudden change of interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice unusual, she answered, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes lowered as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mum, so I don’t think I can stand losing him. ” I couldn’t answer. My heart ached for her.I sat on the seat thinking of the great pain my own mother was thrown into when her father died. I saw how hard it was, and still is, for her. I wouldn’t want to anyone to go through that.Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver, that was just her job. She had a whole world of family and cares too.I shouldn’t have been so selfish.. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and brushed her off as unimportant.I shouldn’t have been so selfish and self-centered.Understanding people is an art.59.When the students get on the school bus, Janie usually________.A. listen to musicB. talks about her own story.C. sits on her seat without wordsD.meets them with a smile60. After she learned Janie’s story, the writer thought of _________..A. her fat her’s deathB. her mother’s painC. the ache of her own heartD. the pain of Janie’s parents61.The writer felt herself selfish because she had________.A. though of Janie as nothing but a riverB. made a few friends at schoolC. hardly though of herselfD.never listened to others62.In the passage the writer tries to tell us that ________.A. losing parent makes people sad and helplessB. Understanding the people around us takes time.C. We should learn to understand the people around us.D.it is not right to judge the people around us by their clothes.ELadies and gentlemen，I return to this year in a time machine .In the year 2500,we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance to change your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of 20th century ,a few people were worried about polluting the earth’s water and air ,but most people did not change their ways of life .Instead, they continued to pour dangerous chemicals and other wastes into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year of 2200,the earth’s water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids. Scientist said that in the future there will be too many people on the earth But not enough was doneSo ,by the year of 2300,there were so many people that food became scare .There was no water to grow food and all of the fishes in the lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars (战争) broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.By the year 2400,the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? No –where. You see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our spaceships .We were still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is sill hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late.63. What’s the meaning of “scarce” in the passage?A. 昂贵的B.充足的C.缺乏的D.特殊的64.Which of the following is true?A. Only a few people changed their lifestyles in the 20th centuryB. There wasn’t enough wate r for people to drink by the year of 2200C. All the animals died because of pollution by the year of 2300D. We found a new home in another planet by the year of 240065.What’s the title of the passage?A. Stop pollutingC. Look for a new home B. Change or leaveD. Return to the earth四. 首字母填空(10 分)Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom l 66 to the teacher. This is a way of learning. Is this the o 67 way for students to learn? Of course not. There is another way to learn. That is students can teach themselves. For e 68 , if you can’t remember something when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to f 69 the answer.How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are i 70 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually g 71 at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by w 72 hard, by reading books, and sometimes by asking o 73 people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you keep doing l 74 these for a long time, you are sure to have greats 75 in your study.五、书面表达(共25 分)生活中每一个人都有过与他人分享的体验，如分享一本有趣的书，一段难忘的经历，或者一个闪光的想法等等，现在某英文报纸就分享(sharing)话题征文，请你投稿。