八年级英语下册《Unit 7》练习题及答案(人教版)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit7 SectionA课时作业(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit7 SectionA课时作业（含答案）一、单项选择题1．—Are all the names of your class listed here?—Yes, all, ________ mine.A．includes B．including C．included D．include 2．Animals are the human's friends. We should ________them by special laws.A．protect B．drop C．kill D．buy3．—Why have you got so much water here?—For the trailwalkers. After finish the tough hike, they need to _____ lots of water.A．keep off B．give out C．take in D．put up4．My father spends much money on books, ________he's not rich.A．but B．becauseC． even though D．unless5．The population of China large. About four fifths of thepopulation____farmers.A．is; are B．are; is C．are; are D．is; be二、单词拼写1．The bed is about two meters （宽）.2．It's very cold. Please wear （厚的）clothes.3．There are four pictures on the （墙）.4．We should （保护）wild animals.5．Korea is in the east of （亚洲）.三、翻译1．死海约深392米。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试卷(含答案)I。
单项选择（10分）1.We are so glad to see Meizhou is XXX these years than it did before.2.Zhang Lei is taller in our class.3.Which does he like。
the green one。
the blue one or the red one。
4.Look at the story books。
That one is the most interesting.5.I study harder。
I do better.6.- What do you think of the trip to Yunnan?It's the most exciting trip I've ever had.7.XXX to go to school.8.XXX in the place is even taller than Yao Ming.9.The Great Wall of China is the XXX.Venice Film Festival。
XXX festival in the world。
has been held annually since 1932 XXX.Cannes Film Festival。
which started in 1946 and is held in May every year。
takes place in the XXX France.XXX XXX 1951 and is XXX.XXX Festival。
which began in 1976.is held in September every year in the city of Toronto。
Canada.Venice Film Festival。
人教版初中英语八年级下册 Unit7 单元测试题 (含答案)
八年级下册Unit7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?一．单项选择1. Don’t forget to______yourself when doing sports.A. introduceB.protectC.explainD. hurt2.---Mum，I’m tired of doing lots of homework every day.---Oh, dear, without hard work, you can’t______your dream.A.achieveB. manageC.encourageD. choose3. Sam is doing some______about the ancient Silk Road these days.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments4. The government is making a lot of efforts to improve the living______of farmers.A. moneyB. conditionsC. productionD. styles5. Finding information is not a big deal today. The real_______is how to tell whether the information is useful or not.A.courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge6.---________the population of China?---1.3 billion. Everyone knows China has the______population in the world.A. What are: mostB. What is: largestC. How many are: mostD. How many are; largest7.Chiang Mai(清迈) has been one of_______tourist places for Chinese since the movie Lost inThailand(《泰囧》) was shown.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest8.--- Next Monday is our mother’s birthday. Let's buy some cards for her.---Why not make some ourselves? It will be much________.A interestingB more interestingC most interesting D. the most interesting9. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same______you.A.in B as C.to D from10.It’s time to______,or we will be late for school.A.wake up B put up C make up D clear up11. Can you remember everything you see when you_______a room?A walk alongB look intoC walk intoD turn into12.--- Summer vacation is coming! I am thinking about visiting some places of interest.---Why not______Jingzhou and have a look at the ancient city wall?e outB. come along C come up with D come over to13.People are dying_____cancer more and more often.A toB withC ofD on14.I think young phubbers(低头族) are supposed to_______the time they spend______their smartphones.A. cut off; in B cut down: on C cut up; on D cut in; in15. Everyone knows that China is getting________.A strong and strongB strongest and strongestC stronger and stronger二．完形填空Animals need protection. Through the history, animals have been ___1___ for their fur and feathers, for food, or simply because they are in the ___2___. Thousands of animals have disappeared (消失) from the earth forever.Why should people care? Because we need animals, and because once they are ___3___, they will never come back. Every kind of animal has its own ___4___ in nature. Destroying (消灭) one kind of animal can ___5___ many problems. For example, when farmers kill large numbers of hawks (鹰), the farmers' corn and grain will be ___6___ by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With no hawks around, the number of rats and mice will ___7___ quickly.___8___, some people are working to help save the animals. They ___9___ money to let people know the problem. And they try to get the government to pass laws to protect the animals in ___10___. We all should try our best to do something for the animals.1:A.kept B.killed C.sold D.protected2:A.life B.work C.mind D.way3:A.far B.out C.gone D.away4:A.place B.home C.enemy D.crop5:A.take B.find C.cause D.miss6:A.destroyed B.drunk C.cheated D.polluted7:e B.reduce C.run D.grow8:A.But B.Luckily C.Rapidly D.Mainly9:A.raise B.earn C.pay D.take10:A.safe B.safety C.danger D.trouble三．阅读理解AThere are more than 350 different kinds of sharks swimming in the oceans, Sharks are fish. Sharks have lived in Earth's oceans for a very long time. There are small sharks and large sharks in the oceans now. The smallest shark only grows to be about fifteen centimeters long. The whale shark can be eighteen meters long!Unlike most bony fish, sharks don't have hard bones inside their bodies. Instead,sharks' bones are made of cartilage (软骨), like the end of your nose. Most fish have scales (鳞) covering their bodies. There are lots of little teeth on the surfaces of sharks.Most sharks feed on fish and little sea animals. Some sharks may eat a meal for one or two months. There are about thirty kinds of sharks that may kill people. Many kinds of sharks are in danger because people kill them for their meat and shark fin(鱼翅).We should save sharks1. Sharks_________A.are animalsB. have a long historyC. have the same shapeD. can live in rivers2. Sharks are_______most fish.A.longer thanB. smaller thanC. different fromD. the same as3. There are lots of________on sharks' skin.A. scalesB. cartilageC. hard bonesD. little teeth4. Some sharks___________A.only feed on plantsB. have plantsC.are dangerous to peopleD.eat meals every day5. The best title(标题) of the article is_______A SharksC. The Kinds of SharksB. Food of SharksD Save SharkB阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，判断短文后所给句子的正误，正确的填写 T，错误的填写F。
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试题(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语unit7单元测试题(含答案)1.good - better2.bad - worse3.little - less4.big - bigger5.old - older6.hot - hotter7.many - more8.fat - fatter9.easy - easier - more us1.A2.C3.C4.C5.C6.C7.C8.D9.Although。
butAlthough it is raining hard。
they are still playing soccer。
改写：Despite the heavy rain。
they are still playing soccer.10.Mr。
Smith has been teaching for 20 years。
He is a good teacher。
He is very strict with his students。
He always asks them to be active in class。
He thinks it is important for students to learn by doing.Mr。
Smith is an XXX for 20 years。
He is known for his strictness towards his students and his XXX that students learn best through hands-on experience.A。
XXX。
but10.My best friend is good at singing.11.XXX.12.Which is nicer。
this blouse or that one?13.My sister is as tall as me.14.The girl is much worse。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 7 单元测试卷（含答案）Ⅰ.. 单项选择( )1. The boy ______ a car while he was playing with his mobile phone.A. walked intoB. parted withC. fixed up( )2. The population of Guangzhou is larger than ______ of Harbin now.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this( )3. —We’re still expecting a new movie shown in the cinema.—______, there are no more new movies this month.A. After allB. As far as I knowC. So far( )4. For Mike, the price is ____ important thing when he shops for jeans. He cares even more about the shape and the size of the pockets.A. the moreB. the mostC. the lessD. the least( )5. —The classroom is so quiet.—Yes, all the students ______ for the final exam.A. prepareB. preparedC. will prepareD. are preparing( )6. Mike lives ____ from school of all the students, so he always takes a bus to school.A. farB. fartherC. furtherD. the farthest( )7. These wild animals are endangered. We must do something to ____ them.A. trainB. protectC. catchD. keep( )8. Emma loves animals and looks after her pet dog ______ than her friends.A. carefullyB. more carefullyC. the most carefully( )9. Good hobbies can help children enjoy themselves in life, and also help them ______.A. succeedB. successC. successfulD. successfully( )10. We need to know how to protect ______ when shopping online.A. ourselvesB. usC. weD. oursⅡ. 完形填空The Great Wall of China has a history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about 6,300 kilometers (11)________. It is often (12)________ “Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders”of the ancient world.The Great Wall is wide enough for ten men to walk (13)________. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall (14)________ stones and bricks(砖). There are huge stones on (15)________ side and on the highest part. But now some sections of it are worn out.There are tall watch-towers alone the Great Wall. Once upon (16)________ time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies(敌人) in the watch-towers day and night. They made (17)________ on the towers to (18)________ each other when the enemies came.Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to keep away the enemies any more. It isa famous place of interest to all the people in (19)________. Every year(20)________ people come to visit it form all over the world.( )11. A. wide B. tall C. long( )12. A. calling B. called C. call( )13. A. side by side B. one by one C. one after another( )14. A. was made of B. was made from C. was made in( )15. A. both B. all C. each( )16. A. an B. a C. the( )17. A. fire B. a kite C. a face( )18. A. speak B. talk C. tell( )19. A. Asia B. the world C. Europe( )20. A. thousand B. a few thousand C. thousands ofⅢ. 阅读理解Elephants are the largest terrestrial(陆地的) animals. For a long time, they are very helpful. They carry big trees, take people from place to place, and are even used in wars.Some people think it’s not easy to hurt an elephant because its skin is thick and hard. In fact, that’s wrong. Sometimes, a needle(针) can also be very dangerous for the elephant.People say elephants are afraid of mice. This is wrong, too. In fact, elephants have very poor eyesight, so they usually cannot see a mouse even if one comes very close to them. If a person has a good memory, people will say that he has an elephant memory. However, no study shows that elephants have a better memory than people.People also believe that when it is time for elephants to die, they will hidethemselves in a so-called “elephant graveyard”. Hunters often try to find such places to get ivory, but few people really find such places. In fact, when elephants get sick or are old, they will stay in deep and secret caves(洞穴) until they get better or die.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
八年级下册英语《Unit 7》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d？2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s kilometers in size．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p the environment．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t snow on the ground．5．（3分）The climbers s in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the（墙）．7．（3分）What is the（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？8．（3分）Mr Black likes the（古代的）history of China．9．（3分）How（深的）do you think the river is？10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather（状况）there．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a circle of friends．（4）The tree is5long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as（interesting）as that one．13．（3分）Which is（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？14．（3分）Qomolangma is the（tall）mountain in the world．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．16．（3分）Miss Li is the（popular）teacher of all．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma（即使）it is dangerous？19．（3分）You should never（放弃）trying to help others．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are（面对）difficulties？21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the（大自然的力量）．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？river in the world？23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps in the class．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is that one．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is of Japan．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of in the world．27．（3分）长城有多长？is the Great Wall？28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025．29．（3分）这道数学题比那一道难得多．This math problem is than that one．30．（3分）可以随便问我关于今天比赛的事情．to ask me anything about today's game．31．（3分）据我所知，丽萨是她们家最小的孩子．，Lisa is the youngest in her home．人教新版八年级下册《Unit7What’s the highest mountain in theworld》单元测试卷（2）参考答案与试题解析一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词．1．（3分）Where is the Sahara，the famous d esert？【考点】首字母填空．【分析】著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？【解答】根据"the Sahara"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"著名的沙漠﹣﹣撒哈拉沙漠在哪里？"又因为空格前面的词语是形容词，所以要用名词来填空．故填desert．2．（3分）China is about9，600，000s quare kilometers in size．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】中国面积大约有960万平方公里．【解答】根据"kilometers in size"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"中国面积大约有960万平方公里．"故填square．3．（3分）It's very important for everyone to p rotect the environment．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．【解答】根据"the environment"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"对于每个人来说保护环境是很重要的．"又因为空格前面的词语是不定式符号to，所以要用动词原形来填空．故填protect．4．（3分）It snowed heavily last night．Today there is t hick snow on the ground．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．【解答】根据"It snowed heavily last night．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"昨晚雪下得很大．今天在地上有厚厚的积雪．"又因为空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来填空．故填thick．5．（3分）The climbers s ucceeded in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．【考点】首字母填空．【分析】登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．【解答】根据"in reaching the top of the mountain in the end．"结合给出的首字母提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"登山者最后成功地到达了山顶．"因为在到达了山顶之后，我们才知道这个事情，所以要用一般过去时来填空．故填succeeded．二、根据句意及汉语提示，填入恰当的单词．6．（3分）There is a map of China on the wall（墙）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】墙上有一张中国地图．【解答】墙wall，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为wall．7．（3分）What is the population（人口数量）of Beijing？Do you know？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】北京的人口是多少？你知道吗？【解答】人口数量population，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用单数形式．故答案为population．8．（3分）Mr Black likes the ancient（古代的）history of China．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】布莱克先生喜欢中国的古代史．【解答】古代的ancient，形容词，作定语．故答案为ancient．9．（3分）How deep（深的）do you think the river is？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你觉得这条河有多深？【解答】深的deep，形容词，作表语．故答案为deep．10．（3分）They lost the game because they didn't think about the weather conditions（状况）there．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】他们输掉了比赛，因为他们没有考虑那里的天气状况．【解答】状况condition，可数名词，根据句意可知，要用复数形式．故答案为conditions．三、从方框中选用合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空．11．（3分）tourist，wide，meter，achieve，nature（1）Bill achieved his dream of becoming a doctor last month．（2）Every year lots of tourists come to Hangzhou for vacation．（3）Jenny has a wide circle of friends．（4）The tree is5meters long．（5）We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of nature．【考点】选词完成句子．【分析】（1）比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．（2）每年很多游客来杭州度假．（3）珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．（4）树是5米长．（5）我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．【解答】1．achieved考查动词．根据后句his dream of becoming a doctor last month．可知结合选项，应说比尔上个月实现他的梦想成为一名医生．句子是一般过去时，故答案为achieved．2．tourists考查名词．根据前后句Every year lots of…come to Hangzhou for vacation．可知结合选项，应说每年很多游客来杭州度假．lots of后接名词复数．故答案为tourists．3．wide考查形容词．根据前后句Jenny has a…circle of friends．可知结合选项，应说珍妮有一个广泛的朋友圈．wide形容词．故答案为wide．4．meters考查名词．根据前句The tree is5，可知结合选项，应说树是5米长．5后接名词复数，故答案为meters．5．nature考查名词．根据前句We grew up in the countryside，surrounded（环绕）by the beauties of，可知结合选项，应说我们在乡村长大，周围是美丽的大自然．故答案为nature．四、用括号内所给形容词的适当形式填空．12．（3分）This book is as interesting（interesting）as that one．【考点】单词填空．【分析】这本书和那本书一样有趣．【解答】根据as﹣﹣（interesting）as可知这里放在as as之间跟原级．故填interesting．13．（3分）Which is the fastest（fast），a bike，a bus or a plane？【考点】单词填空．【分析】哪一种是最快的，自行车，公共汽车还是飞机？【解答】答案：fastest由a bike，a bus or a plane可知是三者比较，三者及以上进行比较要用形容词或副词最高级，此处的fast是形容词的原级，它的最高级形式是the fastest．14．（3分）Qomolangma is the tallest（tall）mountain in the world．【考点】单词填空．【分析】珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最高的山．【解答】从in the world判断句子使用最高级形式．故填tallest．15．（3分）The weather in Fujian is warmer（warm）than that in Jilin in winter．【考点】单词填空．【分析】冬天福建的天气比吉林天气暖和．【解答】从than判断前面使用比较级形式．故填warmer．16．（3分）Miss Li is the most popular（popular）teacher of all．【考点】单词填空．【分析】李老师是最受欢迎的老师．【解答】从of all判断句子使用最高级形式．故填most popular．五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子，每空一词．17．（3分）Fish take in（吸入）oxygen through their gills（鳃）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：吸入，短语．英语表达是：take in．时态为一般现在时，句意：鱼通过它们的鳃吸入氧气．故答案为take in．18．（3分）Why do so many people try to climb Qomolangma even though（即使）it is dangerous？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】即使是危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：即使，短语．英语表达是：even though．句意：即使岁危险的，为什么还有这么多人试图爬珠穆朗玛峰呢？故答案为even though．19．（3分）You should never give up（放弃）trying to help others．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：放弃，短语．英语表达是：give up．should后接动词原形，句意：你永远不应该放弃帮助别人．故答案为give up．20．（3分）Will they change their mind if they are in the face of（面对）difficulties？【考点】翻译填空．【分析】如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：面对，短语．英语表达是：in the face of．句意：如果面对困难，他们会改变主意吗？故答案为in the face of．21．（3分）Humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature（大自然的力量）．【考点】翻译填空．【分析】人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：大自然的力量，短语．英语表达是：forces of nature．此处是复数形式，句意：人类有时有比大自然更强大的力量．故答案为forces of nature．六、根据汉语句子完成英语句子，每空一词．22．（3分）世界上最长的河是什么河？What's the longest river in the world？【考点】汉译英．【分析】What's the longest river in the world？【解答】根据所给汉语，这里叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时，句子用what引导，表示最长的用最高级，long，形容词，长的．故填What's the longest．23．（3分）汤姆比班里的其他同学都跳得高．Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Tom jumps higher than any other student in the class．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里句子使用比较级形式，跳得高用jump high表示，其他同学用any other student表示．故填higher than any other student．24．（3分）这个房间和那个房间一样大．This room is as big as that one．【考点】汉译英．【分析】This room as big as that one．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里表示和…一样用as as，中间跟形容词或者副词的原级，放在is后面跟形容词，big，形容词，大的．故填as big as．25．（3分）中国的人口比日本的多．The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The population of China is bigger than that of Japan．【解答】根据所给汉语，这里两者之间比较，用比较级，形容人口多用big，后面用that 指代The population．故填bigger than that．26．（3分）爬山运动是世界上最危险的运动之一．Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【考点】汉译英．【分析】Mountain climbing is one of the most dangerous sports in the world．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"最危险的运动之一"，这里one of后面跟形容词的最高级和名词复数形式，危险的用dangerous，最高级是the most dangerous，运动用sport表示，这里用复数形式．故答案为the most dangerous sports27．（3分）长城有多长？How long is the Great Wall？【考点】汉译英．【分析】How long is the Great Wall？【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"多长"，其英文表达方式是"how long"，结合句意：长城有多长？故答案为How long．28．（3分）里海有1025米深．The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【考点】汉译英．【分析】The Caspian Sea is1，025meters deep．【解答】根据题干，可知需要翻译的是"…米深"，其英文表达方式是"meter deep"，这里放在数字1025后面名词应该用复数。
人教版英语八年级下册unit7含答案
答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。
２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。
亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。
相信你是最棒的！八年级下Unit7I．听小对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片: （ 5 分）A B C D E1_______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______I I. 听下面一段对话，回答6--10题（5分)( )6. Where is the Nile ?A. In AfricaB. In AsiaC. In Europe( )7. How long is it ?A. More than 6761 kilometers longB. More than 6671 kilometers longC. More than 7671 kilometers long( )8. How many countries does it pass through ?A. FiveB. NineC. Eight( )9. Which country does it go through ?A. AmericaB. IndiaC. Egypt( )10. What can we get from the conversation ?A. The Nile is very important to Egypt.B. The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west.C. The Nile is less than 4, 100 miles.I II. 听下面一段文章，选择最佳答案（5分）( )11. How far is it from Wolong Panda Base to Chengdu ?A. More than 100 kilometers.B. Less than 100 kilometers.C. More than 200 kilometers( )12. How did the speaker get to Wolong Panda Base ?A. By busB. By carC. By bike( )13. Pandas can eat _________ in zoos .A. Bamboo, bananas and apples.B. Bamboo , apples and carrots.C. Bamboo, carrots and bananas( )14. Pandas in zoos can live about ________years longer than those in the wild.A. 10B. 20C. 30( )15. Why are pandas losing their homes ?A. People are cutting down forests.B. The weather is changing greatly.C. The other animals are using their land.I V. 听完下面的短文，完成句子。
人教版初二八年级英语(下学期)Unit7单元测试题及试卷答案.docx
人教版初二八年级英语（下学期）Unit7单元测试题及试卷答案本帖最后由网站工作室于2017-6-2512:51编辑（时间：90分钟 满分；100分）I •选择填空。
（）1.Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty? — _____A. Yes, Iwould.B. Ofcoursenot ・C. Yes, I ，dloveto!( )2. Idon ， tknow ___ heisadocto rornot ・A. t hat hether ( )3. Th et eachersaid thatthemoon _____ a round theB. wC. ifearth.A. weB.goesntC.go)4. Mary，s teetharenotg ood, becauses heA. h asasweettoot hB. hassw eettoothC. haveaswe ettooth)5. —Whichk indoffoodsme 11s __________ ortas tes ? 一S orry, Idon，tk now.A.nice , delicious E. well , badC. good , well( )6. Please_ ___ thehamand greenonionsf inely, thenad dthemtothebr ead.utinto C.cutin( )7. Amy ma.kesfewermi stakesthanToni・ Shedoesher homework ___ ・A. morecar efully B・morecare lessly C・ morecare ful( )8. Remembern ottodrink _____ wine・A. to omanyB. toomu ch C・ muchtoo( )9 ・Whenyougoto awesterndinn erparty, yous hould ____ ・A. speakquiet speakquietlyB.C.speakfew)10. Don tworry. Myfa therwill _____ usupinthecar ifitrainstom orrow.A.bring B. takeC. pic k( )11. ________ shelea rns, __________ s hegets・A. More, clevere rB.Themo re, thecleverer C. Most, c leverest( )12. 一 ___ th attherewillb eaconcertbyZ houjielunino urcity. 一_____ e xcitingnews !A. It said, Wha tB. It issaid,What C ・Itsaid, How( )13. No tonlyyoubuta Isol ____________ interestedintheE nglishsongYe sterdayOnceM ore.C. was( )14.Thisbooki sveryinteres ting,soitiswor th __ .A ・ read B・ r eading C. toread( )15 ・一Iwanttoknowi fBob __________ usin thediscussio ntonight・一Ibelieveifhe ____ hishomew ork, hewill jo inus・A. wil ljoin, willfi nishB.will join,finishe sC.joins, f inishes( )16. —May Itakeyourord er, sir?一We 11, letmelook atthe _________ first・A.ticket B. menu C. table( )17. ____ _____ , thebook isthebestofa11. Ilikeitve rymuch・A. Inshort E.Atlast C・Sueh as( )18・ I like ________ alot, andmym otherusually cooksthemind ifferentways ・A. f ishB. meat C . noodles( )19. 一Thissk irtistooexpe nsive・Wouldy ouliketoshow mea _________ o ne?Sure. H ereyouare.C.biggerer)20. Wouldyoul ikethree _______________ ofbrea dorabowlo f ________ ?A. p ieces, rice B・ piece, rice C. pieces, noo dieII.完形填空。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
八年级英语下册《Unit 7》练习题及答案（人教版）Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?（知识讲解）deep的用法【知识详解】population的用法【知识详解】population意为“人口，人口数量”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
(1)前面有分数、百分数修饰population作主语时，谓语动词常用复数形式。
(2)形容人口的多少用large/big和small。
（3）询问某国、某地有多少人口的句型：What is the population of…?(4)表示“某地有多少人口”用“…has a population of…”或“The population of…is…”。
【例句】The world's population is increasing faster and faster.全世界的人口增长得越来越快。
【经典练】—Which country has the ________ population in the world?—China. It’s a little ________ than that of India.A．most; most B．biggest; bigger C．more; most D．bigger; biggest【答案】B【详解】句意：——世界上人口最多的是哪个国家？——中国。
它比印度的人口多一点。
考查比较级和最高级。
根据答语“China”及常识可知，上句应是问世界上人口最多的是哪个国家，应用最高级形式，先排除C/D选项；修饰人口的数量大，人口多用big或large。
结合选项，所以此处用big的最高级biggest；根据关键词than，可知第二空应该用比较级，此句是中国和印度的人口作比较，应是指中国的人口比印度要多一点，a little修饰比较级，用big的比较级bigger。
故选B。
protect的用法【知识点详解】protect动词，意为“保护，防护”。
常用短语有：protect… from/against…保护……免受/遭……【例句】In winter people usually keep flowers in their houses to protect them from the cold.冬天人们一般把花放在室内，以保护它们不受冻害。
【经典练】我们应该保护环境不被污染。
We should ________ environment ________ pollution.【答案】protect from【详解】protect...from...“保护……不受……”，是固定短语，should是情态动词，后接动词原形，故填protect；from。
include的用法【知识点详解】include动词，意为“包括，包含”，不用于进行时，其后可接名词或动名词，指在一个整体中包括了其中一部分内容或项目等，强调包含部分。
【例句】Your duties include putting the children to bed.你的责任包括安顿孩子们去睡觉。
【拓展】①including，介词，意为“包括……在内”，后面跟名词或代词，在句子中作状语，是对主句的补充说明，一般用逗号与主句隔开。
①included，形容词，意为“包括……在内”，常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后，起补充说明的作用，作后置定语。
The band played many songs, including my favorites.乐队演奏了许多歌曲，包括我最喜欢的。
They will send you the book for \$15, postage included.他们将会把此书寄给你，单价15美元，包括邮资在内。
【经典练】—Do his pets ______ the cat?—Yes. He has three pet cats _____ this one.A．include; include B．include; includingC．including; including D．including; include【答案】B【详解】句意：——他的宠物包括这只猫吗？——是的。
他有三只宠物猫，包括这只。
考查词性辨析。
include包括，动词；including包括，介词。
空一处是句子谓语，do后用动词原形；空二处表达“包括这只”，用介词including。
故选B。
condition的用法【知识点详解】condition，名词，意为“条件，状况”，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。
短语：on condition that…如果……，在……条件下；living conditions生活条件；in/under…condition 在……状况下。
【例句】Everything is in good condition.一切状况良好。
【经典练】Confidence is an important _______ (条件) if you want to achieve success.【答案】condition【详解】句意：如果你想要获得成功，自信是一个重要的条件。
condition条件，是一个名词，在句中作表语。
空前有不定冠词a修饰，故这里直接填单数。
故填condition。
.succeed的用法【知识点详解】succeed，动词，意为“实现目标，成功”，不能用于被动语态。
succeed in doing sth.成功做成某事；succeed in sth.在某方面获得成功。
【例句】Very few people succeed in losing weight and keeping it up.很少有人能减肥成功并一直保持下去。
【拓展】同根词：Succeed，动词，意为“成功”Success，名词，意为“成功的人或事(可数名词)；成功(不可数名词)”Successful，形容词，意为“成功的”Successfully，副词，意为“成功地”【经典练】1．People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____ (成功地) returned to the earth.【答案】successfully【详解】句意：全国人民都为中国的航天器成功地返回地球而感到自豪。
分析句子可知此处修饰动词returned，应用副词successfully“成功地”。
故填successfully。
2．—What did Linda do last weekend?—She succeeded in ____ a model plane.A．makes B．making C．made D．to make【答案】B【详解】句意：——琳达上周末做什么了?——她成功地做了一架模型飞机。
考查动词形式辨析。
succeed in成功做某事，介词in后接动名词；根据句意结构，可知选B。
challenge的用法【知识点详解】challenge动词，意为“挑战，考验”，尤指在对方不情愿时强烈建议某人做某事。
challenge sb. to sth.向某人挑战某事；challenge sb. to do sth.向某人挑战做某事。
【例句】Mike challenged me to a game of chess.迈克要和我下一盘棋。
He challenged us to try again.他向我们挑战，要我们再试试。
【拓展】challenge还可作可数名词，意为“挑战，考验”，常跟to介词短语或动词不定式。
短语：face a challenge面临挑战；meet the challenge of…迎接……的挑战；accept/take up a challenge接受挑战【经典练】1．Life is like a race. I’m ready to take on new ________ (挑战) any time.【答案】challenges【详解】句意：生活就像一场比赛。
我随时准备迎接新的挑战。
challenge“挑战”，是名词，此处表示泛指，名词应用复数形式，故填challenges。
2．他向我挑战打牌。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ cards.【答案】challenged/challenges me to play【详解】challenge sb to do sth“向某人挑战做某事”，是固定短语，此处可以是描述一般情况，动词用三单形式，也可以是表示过去的事情，动词用过去式，play cards“打牌”，此处用不定式作宾补，故填challenged/challenges；me；to；play。
achieve的用法【知识点详解】2．China has been making many great ________ (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.【答案】achievements【详解】句意：这些年来，中国在各个领域都取得了巨大的成就，令世界惊叹。
achievement“成就”，根据many可知，此空应填复数形式，故填achievements。
take in的用法【知识点详解】take in的多种含义：（1）吸入，吞入(体内)。
（2）领会，理解。
（3）欺骗，蒙蔽。
（4）接收，收留。
【例句】Do you know how fish take in oxygen?你知道鱼怎样吸入氧气吗?You should first take in the meaning of the words.首先要理解单词的含义。
I was taken in by the salesman.我被推销员欺骗了。
We took in the poor man.我们收留了那个穷人。
【拓展】含take的短语：take part in参加take up占据take out拿出take away拿走take down拆除，往下拽，记录take care当心，小心take(good) care of(好好)照顾take off脱下，(飞机等)起飞【经典练】It’s very hard for the climbers to ________ ________ （吸入）air as they get near the top of Qomolangma.【答案】take in【详解】句意：当登山者接近珠穆朗玛峰的顶峰时，他们很难呼吸新鲜空气。