2016年10月30466员工关系管理真题

2016年10月30466员工关系管理真题
2016年10月30466员工关系管理真题

2016年10月江苏省高等教育自学考试

员工关系管理试卷(通卡)

(课程代码30466)

一、单项选择题(本大题共25小题,每小题1分,共25分)

1.在员工关系中,一方没有履行某一义务,他方可以免除另一相对义务的履行,这体现了员工关系特征中的

A.经济性特征B.个别性特征C.对等性特征D.双方性特征

2.属于员工关系管理外部环境的是

A.组织结构B.社会文化环境C.企业文化D.工作环境

3.员工参与管理是依据企业管理过程中的“机会均等”原则和

A.“分享管理”原则B.“自主管理”原则

C.“利益共享”原则D.“和谐共处”原则

4.如果双方的冲突不是很严重,并且是基于基本认识的冲突,对于工作设有太大的影响,这时比较好的应对冲突的方法是

A.教育法B.和平共处法C.协商法D.拖延法

5.对核心人才的绩效考核方式一般是采取

A.结果导向型B.过程导向型C.规范导向型D.目标导向型

6.在我国,国有企业产权的最终所有者是

A.国有企业职工B.全体劳动者C.中央政府D.全体国民

7.现代企业中员工和企业间关系的最佳结合点是

A.心理契约B.劳动合同C.劳动协议D.职业生崖规划

8.合同当事人双方按照劳动合同约定的标的及数量、质量、种类、时间、地点、方式等,全面完成自己所承担的全部义务。这一劳动合同履行的原则是

A.实际履行原则B.亲自履行原则C.协助履行原则D.全面履行原则

9.如果对方需要一定的时间来考虑你提出的问题,这种情况下适宜采取的沟通渠道应该是A.书面沟通R口头沟通C.电子邮件沟通D.电话沟通

10.只有一个成员是各种信息的汇集点与传递中心的沟通网络是

A.链式沟通网络R轮式沟通网络C.Y式沟通网络D.环式沟通网络

11.心理契约产生的前提和基础是

A.劳务协议签订R岗前培训完成C.人职程序完成D.劳动合同签订

12.在卢梭提出的心理契约四种类型模式中,一种短期的、任务不明确的雇佣关系的心理契约模式属于

A.交易型B.平衡型C.变动型D.关系型

13.在处理冲突时,管理者让冲突双方都能得到部分满足,即在双方要求之间寻求一个折中的解决方案,互相做出让步。这种处理冲突的策略称为

A.分享策略B.第三者策略C.合作策略D.调和策略

14.在员工关系危机发生的八个阶段中,员工团体成员将各自的感受表达出来,表示出自己的不满以及各自的需求。这一阶段属于

A.协调阶段R爆发阶段C.诉谠阶段D.组织阶段

15.无惩罚的纪律处分是指当员工犯错误时,公司采取的策略是对其

A.警告但不处罚B.既不警告也不处罚

C.置之不理D.安抚和宽慰

16.在倾听的层次中,最高层次的听是

A.听而不闻B.敷衍了事的听

C.有选择的听D.同理心的倾听

17.领导做出晋升决策的基本依据是资历和

A.能力B.组织偏好C.学历D.年龄

18.某类人员具有细心、喜欢与人打交道的特点。只要是经常与人打交道的工作,其绩效都不会差,绩效出了问题一般是工作不合适或刚到一个新的岗位。根据GFT理论,该类人员属于

A.C1型(总理型) B B1型(项羽型)

C.X1型(诸葛亮型)D.X2型(袁绍型)

19.员工没有与组织终止雇佣契约关系,但又不在本组织内任职的行为,称为

A.非功能性离职B.员工隐性离职C.可避免离职D.功能性离职

20.通过建立明确的组织发展目标,让员工知道努力的方向和企业的前景,同时给员工充分的职业生涯发展通道。这种针对主动离职员工的留用策略称为

A.环境留人B.制度留人C.事业留人n感情留人

21.比较适合企业的经济性裁员的方法是

A.自愿离职法B.提前退休法C.绩效淘汰法D.弹性裁员法

22.既不会出现过度焦虑和紊乱也不会感觉到缺乏自我实现的理想压力状态的压力类型称为A.过度压力B.匮乏压力C.潜在压力D.适度压力

23.企业内部员工援助计划实施部门与外部专业机构联合,共同为企业提供员工援助计划服务,这种模式称为

A.合作模式B.联合模式C.整合模式D.外设模式

24.按照我国劳动法律法规的规定,发生集体劳动争议的职工一方,人数应当在

A.2人以上‘B.3人以上C.5人以上D.10人以上

25.我国企业实行民主管理的基本形式是企业的

A.工会B.党委会C.股东大会D.职工代表大会

二、填空题(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

26.心理契约的主体是员工在企业中的心理状态,其基本衡量指标是工作满意度、工作参与和▲。

27.从组织管理的角度来分析,沟通至少可以分为三个层次:技术层次、▲层次和管理层次。

28.组织行为学家麦柯涅尔在20世纪80年代曾提出劳资双方的雇佣关系存在着关系型和▲两种类型。

29.“热炉法则”具有三个特性,即即刻性、▲和彻底贯穿性。

30.人类的活动大体分为三个层面:一个是思维层面;一个是语言层面;一个是▲层面。32.按照员工离开组织的意愿,分为主动离职、被动离职和▲。

33.员工的辞退成本主要包括遣散成本、替换成本、怠工成本及叁一。

34.根据裁员的动机,可以把裁员行为划分为经济性裁员、结构性裁员和▲裁员三种类型。35.按照劳动争议内容的不同进行分类,可以将劳动争议分为劳动关系争议和▲争议。三、名词解释题(本大题共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)

37.员工满意度

38.矫正性纪律管理

39.员工离职

40.劳动争议调解

四、简答题(本大题共5小题,每小题6分,共30翁)

41.简述员工关系管理的意义。

43.简述影响员工满意度的主要因素。

44.筒述员工离职面谈的主要内容。

45.简述员工心理健康管理的目的。

五、论述题(本大题共2小题,每小题10分,共20分)46.试述沟通障碍中沟通参与者在行为和心理上的主要问题。

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15、在法律允许范围内的兼职人员~他们以兼职身份与单位签订的是——~而不是劳动合同。 16、当事人应当帮助另一方履行其义务~其实也是为了实现自己的权利~这反映了订立劳动合同的——原则。 17、集体协商双方的代表人数应当对等~每方至少——人。 18、发展人际关系的最初阶段首先是——。 19、入职前沟通应在——时进行。 20、在岗位向下调整时~对于被降职的员工一定要——。 21、离职面谈责任人原则上由——部和员工所属部门负责人共同组织。 22、沟通要选择合适的——~要避免在公共区域。 23、对方需要一定的时间来考虑你所提出的问题是——沟通。 24、在主管和员工进行沟通时~如果外在环境嘈杂吵闹~或者沟通的双方因生理或心理因素而无法专心~则会降低沟通的有效性~这是沟通障碍中的——障碍。 25、组织庞大层次多~沟通有效性降低~原因在于~在传递的过程中往往存在——问题。 二、填空题,本大题共10题~每小题1分~共10分, 1、企业内部人力资源管理工作~除了员工关系管理之外~都有可能采用——方式来处理。 2、——关系是员工关系管理的根本。 3、心理契约是员工关系管理的——。 4、员工关系管理的外部环境有——、——、——、——和——。 5、员工参与管理有多种形式~最主要的几种形式是——、——、——、——、——和——这几种形式。 第 1 页共 14 页

2016年考研管理类联考英语二真题.pdf

2016年考研管理类联考英语二真题

绝密★启用前 2016年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 管理类专业硕士联考 2016年管理类专硕联考英语(二)试题及详解 考生注意事项 1. 考生必须严格遵守各项考场规则 2. 选择题的答案须用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,其它笔填涂的或做在试卷或其它类 型答题卡上的答案无效。 3. 其他题一律用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔在答题纸上按规定要求作答,凡做在试 卷上或未做在指定位置的答案无效。 4 .交卷时,请配合监考人员验收,并请监考人员在准考证相应位置签字(作为考 生交卷的凭据)。否则,所产生的一切后果由考生自负。

Section Ⅰ Use of English Directions:Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggest that happiness might influence___1___firms work, too. Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.___2___, firms in happy places spend more on R&D (research and development ). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking ___3___ for making investments for the future. The researchers wanted to know if the ___4___ and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would ___5___the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness ___6___by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas. ___7___enough, firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated with the happiness of the area in which they were ___8___.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities ___9___why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various ___10___that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales – and for indicators that a place was ___11___to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally ___12___even after accounting for these things. The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors ___13___to “less codified decision making process” and the possible presence of “younger and less ___14___managers who are more likely to be influenced by sentiment.” The relationship was ___15___stronger in places where happiness was spread more ___16___.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality. ___17___this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least ___18___at that possibilit y. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help ___19___how executives think about the future. “It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and ___20___R&D m ore than the average,” said one researcher. 1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when 2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion

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2016研究生入学统一考试试题及答案解析(英语二) Section 1 Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark [A], [B], [C] or [D] on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Happy people work differently. They’re more productive, more creative, and willing to take greater risks. And new research suggests that happiness might influence__1__firm’s work, too. Companies located in places with happier people invest more, according to a recent research paper.__2__, firms in happy pla ces spend more on R&D (research and development). That’s because happiness is linked to the kind of longer-term thinking__3__for making investments for the future. The researchers wanted to know if the__4__and inclination for risk-taking that come with happiness would__5__the way companies invested. So they compared U.S. cities’ average happiness__6__by Gallup polling with the investment activity of publicly traded firms in those areas. __7__enough, firms’ investment and R&D intensity were correlated wi th the happiness of the area in which they were__8__.But is it really happiness that’s linked to investment, or could something else about happier cities__9__why firms there spend more on R&D? To find out, the researchers controlled for various__10__that might make firms more likely to invest – like size, industry, and sales – and for indicators that a place was__11__to live in, like growth in wages or population. The link between happiness and investment generally__12__even after accounting for these things. The correlation between happiness and investment was particularly strong for younger firms, which the authors__13__to ―less codified decision making process‖ and the possible presence of ―younger and less__14__managers who are more likely to be influe nced by sentiment.‖ The relationship was__15__stronger in places where happiness was spread more__16__.Firms seem to invest more in places where most people are relatively happy, rather than in places with happiness inequality. __17__ this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least__18__at that possibility. It’s not hard to imagine that local culture and sentiment would help__19__how executives think about the future. ―It surely seems plausible that happy people would be more forward-thinking and creative and__20__R&D more than the average,‖ said one researcher. 1. [A] why [B] where [C] how [D] when 2. [A] In return [B] In particular [C] In contrast [D] In conclusion 3. [A] sufficient [B] famous [C] perfect [D] necessary 4. [A] individualism [B] modernism [C] optimism [D] realism 5. [A] echo [B] miss [C] spoil [D] change 6. [A] imagined [B] measured [C] invented [D] assumed 7. [A] Sure [B] Odd [C] Unfortunate [D] Often 8. [A] advertised [B] divided [C] overtaxed [D] headquartered 9. [A] explain [B] overstate [C] summarize [D] emphasize 10. [A] stages [B] factors [C] levels [D] methods 11. [A] desirable [B] sociable [C] reputable [D] reliable 12. [A] resumed [B] held [C]emerged [D] broke 13. [A] attribute [B] assign [C] transfer [D]compare 14. [A] serious [B] civilized [C] ambitious [D]experienced 15. [A] thus [B] instead [C] also [D] never 16. [A] rapidly [B] regularly [C] directly [D] equally 17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since 18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [ D] strikes 19.[A] shape [B] rediscover [C] simplify [D] share 20. [A] pray for [B] lean towards [C] give away [D] send out

江苏自考30466员工关系管理2015年10月真题试卷

2015年10月江苏省高等教育自学考试 30466员工关系管理 一、单项选择题(每小题1分,共25分)在下列每小题的四个备选答案中选出一个正确答案.并将其字母标号填入题干的括号内。 1.在诸多政策环境中,对劳动力市场以及就业组织中的员工关系的影响最为直接的政策是( ) A.货币政策B.财政政策C.产业政策D.就业政策 2.当冲突双方势均力敌,并且理由合理时,适合采用的冲突解决方法是( ) A.拖延法B.协商法C.和平共处法D.上级仲裁法 3.在我国,国有企业产权的最终所有者是( ) A.全体劳动者B.国家C.政府D.全社会 4.根据我国《劳动合同法》的规定,劳动者在试用期的工资不得低于用人单位所在地的( ) A.平均工资标准B.基本工资标准C.最低工资标准D.一般工资标准 5.集体协商时,担任职工一方首席代表的是( ) A.单位党委书记B.单位外聘的专业律师 C.单位法定代表人D.单位工会主席 6.在沟通过程中,详细介绍本部门的职责和分工、已有员工的情况、部门运作以及与其他部门的关系等内容,这种类型的沟通属于( ) A.入职前沟通B.岗前培训沟通C.试用期沟通D.工作异动沟通 7.如果在组织中需要创造出一种高昂的士气来实现组织目标,行之有效的沟通措施是采取( ) A.环式沟通网络B.轮式沟通网络C.Y式沟通网络D.全通道式沟通 8.下列属于劳动合同中标明的内容是( ) A.群体的归属感B.个人成长的可能C.员工的岗位职责D.自我价值的实现 9.现代企业中员工和企业间关系的最佳结合点是( )

A. 劳动合同B.职业生涯规划C.劳务协议D.心理契约 10.心理契约没有正式的文字记录,而是以心理期望的方式埋藏在契约双方的内心深处,期待对方去理解、估测。这体现了心理契约的( ) A. 主观性B.不确定性C.双向性D.动态性 11.员工团体之间产生相对关系,并出现相对矛盾,对各自利益产生影响。这一阶段是员工关系危机发展的( ) A.爆发阶段B.萌芽阶段C.诉说阶段D.组织阶段 12.处理员工关系危机的关键是( ) A.确认员工关系危机的阶段B.充分考虑员工利益 C.及时找到危机团体中的核心人物D.广泛进行宣传 13.若明知企业有相关规定,还要以身试“法”、触犯单位的规章制度,就一定要对其进行惩处,以明纪律,以儆效尤。这体现了“热炉法则”中的( ) A. 及时性原则B.彻底贯穿性原则C.警告性原则D.验证性原则 14.要管理好问题员工,首先需要( ) A. 确定问题员工的数量 B.鉴别问题员工的类型 C.查明问题员工的分布D.了解问题员工的组成 15.某类人员具有思考问题缜密,不喜欢做没有把握,事先没有准备,缺乏资源支持的事情,但很难适应工作的变化。根据GFT理论,该类人员属于( ) A. Xl型(诸葛亮型)B.Cl型(总理型) C.X2型(袁绍型) D.A2型(孙中山型) 16.根据人力资源管理规则,提出对部门经理进行降职处理申请的是( ) A.副总经理B.办公室C.人力资源管理部门D.工会 17.首次提出“人力资本”概念的是( ) A. 泰勒B.赫茨伯格C.阿吉里斯D.舒尔茨 18.企业通过营造良好的企业文化氛围,提供自主的工作环境来吸引人才。这种针对主动离职员工的留用策略称为( ) A. 环境留人B.感情留人C.事业留人D.制度留人 19.因长期静止、单调乏味或感觉剥夺等因素而引起的一种缺乏自我实现的压力状况称为( ) A.过度压力B.匮乏压力C.静态压力D.潜在压力

考研英语二写作历年真题及解析2016-2010

Mba英语二写作历年真题及解析 2016年 Section IV Writing Part A 47。Directions: Suppose you won a translation contest and your friend,Jack,wrote an email to congratulate you and ask for advice on translation。Write him a reply to 1)thank him,and 2)give you advice You should write about 100 on the ANSWER SHEET。 Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。Use Li Ming instead。 Do not write the address。(10 points) Part B 48。Directions: Write an essay based on the chart below。In your writing,you should 1)interpret the chart,and 2)give your comments。 You should write about 150 words on the ANSWER SHEET。(15 points)

Section IV Writing 47、 [参考范文] Dear Jack, Your letter of congratulations was received。Thank you for your nice words on my winning the c ontest。In the letter, you asked me about the skills to do translation,so the following are my a dvice for you。 Firstly, you should analyze the sentence structure, thus catching the meaning of the sentence。 Secondly, find the proper words to translate the meaning of the source language into the target l anguage。 Thirdly,revise your translation at least three times to check if there are any mistransl ations or missed meanings。 I hope my advice helpful。 Wish to see you soon。 Yours sincerely, Li Ming 第一段:写作内容需涵盖两点:写信目的,表明感谢来自朋友的祝贺;可以采用这样的表达方式:I’m writing to express my gratitude for your congratulation on my success in the translation contest. 第二段:写作内容应以建议为主体。在这个过程中可以把日常我们如何提高的方式写进正文,比如多加练习、多与外国人交流,多多接触国际事务等。本篇老师主要从这些方面进行论述,表达如下As regard to my experience, I would like to offer you some proposals i n this part. First and foremost, I strongly suggest you that you need to practice with painstaking effort in this field. What’s more, you had better have more communication with foreigners, which guarantees that you have a deep understanding of foreign culture. Last but not least, you are supposed to participate in some international events to accumulate a wealth of practical experience. 第三段:再次强调重申写信目的,如Thanks again and I do hope you could take my suggestions into consideration. I wish you have good luck and make a great success in your future study. 落款:Yours sincerely,特别提醒sincerely后面逗号不能丢;签名:Li Ming特别注意Ming 后面一定不能出现句点。 48、 [参考范文] Portrayed in the above pie chart is a survey of college students’ purposes of traveling。 The numb er of students who take traveling as a chance to see beautiful scenes accounts for 37%,while stu dents who would like to travel to relieve pressure from study take up 35 %。 There are several reasons behind the trend revealed in the above chart。To begin with, as the pr esent society is filled with fierce competition, most college students nowadays are under great pr essure to stand out among others or to lunch a decent job after graduation。Therefore, they tend to choose traveling as an outlet to relieve their stress。 Secondly,with the fast advancement of t he living standards of Chinese families, traveling is increasingly affordable to most college stude nts。 For this reason, students prefer to travel to see different views to enjoy themselves or to m ake some friends。 From my perspective, no matter what reason it is for, traveling is of great benefit for students 今年英语二作文的题目比较好写,因为标题和图示非常清晰明白。图表显示了某高校学生旅游目的调查, 考生分析原因的话也会很简单。下面分三段简要地说一下这三段应该怎么写。 第一段主要是描述图表。图表一目了然,数量词百分比也是大家熟悉的词汇,表述数据时,图中有四五组数据,由于字数的限制以及为了写作的便利可以突出较大比例的“欣赏风景”和“缓解压力”,注意引入百分比的表达方式。 第二段给出你的评论,主要写这种情况的原因。主要要结合图表描述的内容从两个方面写起。一方面为什么为了欣赏风景而旅行的目的占37%,另一方面为什么缓解压力会占到33%比例。 最后结尾段落可简要得出结论,这种现象并不奇怪,还将继续下去。

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