现在进行时 结构及 专项练习
四年级英语现在进行时用法练习题40题(带答案)
四年级英语现在进行时用法练习题40题(带答案)1. Look! Tom ______ his homework in the study.A. doB. doesC. is doingD. are doing答案解析：C。
现在进行时的结构是be动词（am/is/are）+动词的现在分词形式。
在这个句子中，主语Tom是第三人称单数，所以be 动词用is，do的现在分词是doing，所以这里要用is doing，表示正在做某事。
选项A是动词原形，用于一般现在时的非第三人称单数主语；选项B是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；选项D中are用于第二人称或复数主语，这里主语是Tom，为第三人称单数，所以不能用are。
2. My mother ______ in the kitchen now.A. cookB. cooksC. is cookingD. are cooking答案解析：C。
根据now这个时间标志词可知要用现在进行时。
主语My mother是第三人称单数，be动词用is，cook的现在分词是cooking，所以选C。
选项A是动词原形，用于一般现在时；选项B 是一般现在时的第三人称单数形式；选项D中are用于第二人称或复数主语，这里主语是My mother，为第三人称单数，不能用are。
3. The students ______ an English class at the moment.A. haveB. hasC. are havingD. is having答案解析：C。
at the moment表示此刻，句子要用现在进行时。
主语The students是复数，be动词要用are，have的现在分词是having，所以选C。
选项A是动词原形，用于一般现在时；选项B是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，这里主语是复数不能用has；选项D中is用于第三人称单数主语，这里主语是复数不能用is。
4. Listen! My sister ______ the piano.A. playB. playsC. is playingD. are playing答案解析：C。
小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]
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小学英语语法之现在进行时[详解、练习、答案]一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作．结构：助动词be ( am / is / are ) +现在分词.二、现在分词的构成：1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing．Eg: carry-carrying,catch-catching,drink-drinking。
enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying。
do-doing。
read-reading。
think-thinking2.如果动词以-e结尾,则去掉-e,再加-ing。
ing。
have-having。
make-making,ride-riding,write-writing,take-taking,use-using．3.如果动词只有一个元音字母,而其后跟有一个辅音字母时,将此辅音字母双写,再加-ing 如：hit-hitting,let-letting。
put-putting,run-running,sit-sitting．4.如果动词有两个音节,且重音在第二个音节上,则末尾的辅音字母须双写,再加-ing。
如: for’etting,pre’fer-preferring,up’set-upsetting．试比较’XXX。
’differ/differing,’profit/profiting,这些词的重音在第一个音节上,因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写．5.以-ic末端的动词,应先把-ic变成-ick,再加-ing,eg: panic/panicking,ic/icking,但XXX。
die/dying,tie/tying是非凡变革要记着．三、句型结构：1.目前举行时的一定方式、否认方式、疑问方式及其回覆,一切变革都体目前助动词be ( is / am/ are )上．1)目前举行时的一定方式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他身分I am singing。
现在进行时(含练习)
现在进行时注意：不是所有动词都能用正在进行时like, want, know, die, see等瞬间动词通常不用正在进行时例：I am liking studying. ×The dog is dying (v) ×She is wanting an ice-cream. ×二、现在分词的构成三、句型结构1.现在进行时的肯定、否定、疑问及其回答, 所有变化都体现在be动词( is /am / are )上格式：①现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+be(am/ is/are)+动词ing+其他成分②现在进行时的否定形式: 主语+be(am/ is/are)+not +动词ing+其他成分③一般疑问句及回答：be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分? Yes/ No, 主语＋is/isn’t④特殊疑问句及回答: 特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+动词ing+其他成分? 例：（1）I am singing . They are writing .（2）We are not drawing. We aren’t writing .（3）-Are they writing ? -Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t .（4）-What is Mary doing? -She is sleeping.（5）-Where are you playing? –In the park.（6）-Why is she crying? –Because she is feeling sad.四.用法1.表示现在(指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情例: Your mother is waiting for you in the car now. 你妈妈现在正在车上等着你呢It’s six p.m. We are having our dinner. 现在是晚上六点。
现在进行时专项训练题及答案和解析
现在进行时专项训练题及答案和解析现在进行时是英语中的一种时态，用于表示正在进行或发生的动作。
在掌握和运用现在进行时时，我们需要了解其基本的构成方式和用法。
本文将为您提供现在进行时的专项训练题，同时包含答案和解析，帮助您巩固这一时态的学习。
一、现在进行时的构成方式现在进行时的构成方式是：•肯定句：主语 + be动词 + 现在分词（动词+ing）•否定句：主语 + be动词 + not + 现在分词•一般疑问句：Be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词？•特殊疑问句：疑问词 + Be动词 + 主语 + 现在分词？二、现在进行时的用法现在进行时主要用于表示以下几种情况：1.表示现在正在进行的动作：I am reading a book.（我正在看书。
）2.表示现阶段暂时的动作，可能不一定正在进行：He is studyingEnglish.（他正在学英语。
）3.表示计划或安排的将来动作：They are meeting at 5 o’clocktomorrow.（他们明天5点钟要开会。
）4.表示现阶段变化的动作：The weather is getting colder.（天气正在变冷。
）三、练习题1.They __________ TV at the moment. (watch)A. is watchingB. are watchingC. am watchingD. be watching2.What __________ right now? (you/do)A. are you doB. are you doingC. do you doD. do you doing3.Mary __________ at the library this afternoon. (study)A. is studyingB. are studyingC. am studyingD. be studying4.Look! The children __________ basketball in the park. (play)A. is playingB. are playingC. am playingD. be playing5.Why __________ so fast? (he/run)A. is he runB. are he runningC. does he runD. is he running四、答案和解析1.正确答案：B. are watching解析：根据题干中的。
现在进行时语法及练习题
现在进行时知识点及练习题一、定义现在进行时：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。
如：My mother is cooking dinner now.我妈妈现在在做晚饭。
Look，Tom is doing his homework in his room.看，汤姆正在他的房间做作业。
二、标志词◆now：现在◆look：看，一般放在句首。
◆listen：听，一般放在句首。
三、结构由be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式构成1、肯定句：主语+be动词+动词ing形式+其他.如：We are running now.我们正在跑步。
2、否定句：主语+be动词+not+动词ing形式+其他.如：They aren’t doing homework now.他们现在没有在写作业。
3、一般疑问句：Be动词+主语+动词ing形式+其他？如：Is she having an English lesson?她正在上英语课吗？肯定回答：Yes,she is.否定回答:No,she isn’t.4、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing形式+其他？如:What is he doing now?他现在在做什么？四、动词ing形式的变化规则◆一般情况下直接加ing（直）如：sleep---sleepingstudy---studying◆以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing（去）如：come---comingmake---making◆以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现“辅+元+辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing（双）如：stop---stoppingget---getting现在进行时专项练习题一.将下列各词变成相应的ing形式play______run_______swim_______make_______go_______like_______write_______ski_________read______have______sing_______dance_______put_______see_______buy________love________live______take_______come______get_________stop______sit_______begin_______shop_______二、单项选择()1.---Listen!Who____in the music room?---It must be Jane.She usually at the time every day.A.is singing;singsB.is singing;is singingC.sings;is singing()2.Listen!She____in the classroom.A.is singingB.singC.to singD.is sing()3.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.A.jumpingB.runningC.riding D takeing()4.Listen!The baby_____in the next room.A.cryingB.criedC.is cryingD.cries()5.Some are_________in the river and some are_________games.A.swiming,playingB.swimming,plaiingC.swimming,playingD.swimming,plaiing()6.Look!The boy students are___football while the girls are________.A.playing,danceB.playing,dancingC.play,dancingD.play,dance()7.Look!It outside.A.is raining heavyB.rains heavyC.is raining heavilyD.rainy heavily()8.---Where is Peter,do you know?---I think he in the classroom.A.reads booksB.reading booksC.is reading books()9.The children_____football now.A.is playingB.are playingC.play theD.play a()10.Don’t talk here.Grandparents_____.A.is sleepingB.are sleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()11.Who_____over there now?A.singingB.are singC.is singingD.sing()12.It’s eight o’clock.The students___an English class.A.haveB.havingC.is havingD.are having()13.Look!The twins_____new sweaters.A.are wearingB.wearingC.are wearD.is wearing()14.It’s 8 o’clock.My mother is reading a book.My sister and I_____.A.is doing my homeworkB.am doing my homeworkC.is doing our homeworkD.are doing our homework()15.Don't make so much noise.The children_______an English lesson.A.haveB.are havingC.were havingD.had()16.Listen!The phone＿＿＿.Please go to answer it.A.ringsB.is ringingC.rangD.will ring()17.—Cathy,can you answer the door?I the room.—I'm coming,Mum.A.cleanB.cleanedC.have cleanedD.am cleaning()18．I______the neighbour’s cat this week while she’s in hospital. A．feed B．would feedC．am feeding D．was to feed()19.—What are you doing?—I’m_____my English book.A.looking afterB.looking atC.looking forD.looking like()20.Tom often_____TV on Saturday evenings,but now he is_____stories.A.watches;readingB.watching;readsC.looks;readingD.watches;looking三、用动词的现在进行时填空1.My parents_______（watch）TV now.2.Look.Three boys_______（run）.3.What_________your mother__________（do）now?4._______your dog_______now?（sleep）5._______you_______（listen）to music?Yes,I am.6.Listen,someone_______（sing）in the classroom.7.Where is Zhang Yan?She_______（talk）with her teacher in the teacher’s office.8.Her parents can_______.(swim)They are______________now.(swim)9.Listen!Joan_____________(sing)in the classroom.She often______(sing)there.10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,she is.11.What are you_________(do)now?I_________(eat)bread.12.It’s nine o’clock.My father_________(work)in the office.13.Look,the boy____________(put)the rubbish into the bin.14.________he______(clean)the classroom?No,he isn’t.He__________(play).15.Where is Mark?He_________(run)on the grass.16.Listen,who_________(sing)in the music room?Oh,Mary_______(sing)there.17.Look!the girls________________(dance)in the classroom.18.What is our granddaughter doing?She________(listen)to music.19.It’s 5 o’clock now.We_____________(have)supper now20.We_______________(play)games now21.The boy________(draw)a picture now.22.Listen.Some girls________(sing)in the classroom.23.My mother__________(cook)some nice food now.24.What_____you______(do)now?25.Look.They_______(have)an English lesson.26.They________(not,water)the flowers now.四、句型转换1.They are doing housework.一般疑问句：____________________________________________否定句：____________________________________________2.The students are cleaning the classroom.一般疑问句：____________________________________________否定句：____________________________________________3.I’m playing the football on the playground.(对划线部分进行提问) 特殊疑问句：____________________________________________4.Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)特殊疑问句：____________________________________________参考答案：一、playing running swimming makinggoing liking writing skiingreading having singing dancingputting seeing buying lovingliving taking coming gettingstopping sitting beginning shopping二、1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B 10.B11.C 12.D 13.A 14.D 15.B16.B 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.A三、1.are watching 2.are running 3.is doing4.Is sleeping5.Are listening6.is singing7.is talking 8.swim swimming 9.is singing sings 10.Is washing 11.doing am eating 12.is working 13.is putting 14.Is cleaning 15.is running16.is singing is singing 17.are dancing18.is listening19.are having 20.are playing 21.is drawing22.are singing 23.is cooking24.are doing25.are having 26.aren’t watering五、1.Are they doing housework?They aren’t doing housework.2.Are the students cleaning the classroom?The students aren’t cleaning the classroom.3.What are you doing on the playground?4.What is Tom doing in his study?。
七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析
七年级英语现在进行时专项练习40题含答案解析1.Look! The boy ________ football.A.is playingB.playsC.playedD.play答案解析：A。
Look!表明是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是动词原形，不符合语法规则。
2.The girl ________ a book in the classroom.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析：A。
in the classroom 表明场景，现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是现在分词形式，缺少be 动词。
3.Listen! The teacher ________ a story.A.is tellingB.tellsC.toldD.tell答案解析：A。
Listen!提示是现在进行时，现在进行时结构为be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是动词原形，不符合语法规则。
4.The students ________ an English class.A.are havingB.haveC.hadD.having答案解析：A。
现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 缺少be 动词。
5.Mom ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.is cookingB.cooksC.cookedD.cook答案解析：A。
in the kitchen 表明场景，现在进行时结构是be 动词+动词的现在分词。
选项B 是一般现在时；选项C 是一般过去时；选项D 是动词原形，不符合语法规则。
6.Dad ________ the newspaper in the living room.A.is readingB.readsC.readD.reading答案解析：A。
(完整版)英语现在进行时习题及答案
英语现在进行时习题及答案知识点一：现在进行时是由系动词be + 动词现在分词构成：肯定式基本结构：I am working.You are working.He (she) is working.We (you ,they) are working.否定式I am not working.You are not working.He (she) is not working.We (you ,they) are not working.疑问式Am I working?Are you working?Is he (she) working?Are we (you,they) working?二：现在分词的构成，是在动词原形上加-ing, 但是应该注意：1、动词以单个e 结尾去掉e, 加ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing动词以-ee结尾直接加ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing2、动词为单音节：以单一元音字母+ 单一辅音字母结尾辅音字母双写，再加ing Hit _ hittingRun _runningStop _ stopping3、动词为双音节或者多音节：最后一个音节为重读音节，以单一元音字母+ 单一辅音字母结尾辅音字母双写，再加ing Be’gin be’ginningAd’mit ad’mitting4、以y 结尾的动词直接加ing Carry carryingEnjoy enjoying三：其他1、有些动词是表示一种状态而不是动作，一般不用于进行时。
例如，我们一般不说I am knowing, 而说I know. 常见的这类动词有：want like hate know see hear believe understand seemthink(相信) suppose remember need love realize mean forget prefer have （拥有）belong2、在不少情况下，表示正在进行的动作的汉语句子，并没有“正在”这样的字，在译为英语时却必须用进行时态：whenever i see her，she is working in the garden。
小学语法专题：现在进行时全练全析
小学语法专题：现在进行时全练全解析1．—What are you____?—I′m writing a letter.A．do B．doing C．does全解析：答语中含有be doing结构，说明句子时态是现在进行时。
问句和答语的时态应保持一致，问句缺少现在分词，故答案为B。
2．The king isn't clothes.A．wear any B．wearing any C．wearing some全解析：be+现在分词构成现在进行时，句子为否定句，用any，一些。
故答案为：B.3．The bus is . Let's go.A．come B．coming C．comes全解析：本句用现在进行时表示一般将来时，构成be doing。
故选B。
4．He is in the river.A．swim B．swimming C．swims全解析：本句是现在进行时，构成be+doing，A游泳，动词原形，B游泳，现在分词，C游泳，单三形式，故选B.5．Daming _______ America with his cousin Simon.A．visiting B．is visiting C．are visiting全解析：be动词+现在分词，可构成现在进行时，主语第三人称单数，因此be动词是is，visit-visiting，故选6．What______________ you______________?A．are; do B．are; doing C．do; doing D．does; do全解析：故选B。
7．They ____ a lion dance now.A．are watching B．watched C．are going to watch全解析：根据now判断该句子是现在进行时，其构成是“主语+be+doing+其它”，主语是they第三人称复数，因此be动词用are，故选A。
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现在进行时1.定义：现在进行时表示正在发生或进行的动作。
结构是：be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。
（简写：be +动词-ing）A、陈述句(肯定句)主语＋be (am, is, are)+现在分词，如：I am reading English.我正在读英语。
He is writing.他正在写字。
B、一般疑问句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语＋现在分词，如：Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗？C、特殊疑问句疑问词＋be (am, is, are)＋主语＋现在分词What are you doing? 你正在干什么 -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。
2.标志词：(1) 时间状语 now 、at the moment(2) 句前有提示词look 、listen 、look at …3.动词-ing的构成规则（1）一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking（2）以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting（3）如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping（4）以ie 结尾的动词，先把ie变成y 再加-ing。
lie- lying tie -tying die-dying 注意： see-seeing draw-drawing listen-listening现在分词构成口诀现在分词很好记，动词后缀-ing。
直接加、去e加、双写加。
还有一点要注意ie要用y来替。
现在进行时用法口诀主语在前be在后，现在分词跟着走，其他成分不可丢。
变一般很简单，把be 提到句子前，否定句也不难，be后要把not添。
还有一点要注意，动作提问doing替。
现在进行时态练习题一、将下列动词变成ing形式help_______ come_______ swim_______ eat _______ give_______find _______ sit _______ write_______ tie_______ make _______play_______ clean _______ catch_______ walk_______ ride _______run_______ draw_______ listen_______ begin _______ dance_______watch_______ sleep_______ see_______ have _______二．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Look ! The boy (read) books.2.The girls_________(have) breakfast now.3. —he (clean) the blackboard? — No, he isn’t.4.Tom (play) football on the playground at the moment .5.Listen! They (sing) in the muisc room.三．汉译英。
1.我们正在看电视。
We TV.2.Tom 在图书馆看书。
Tom books in the library.3.康康在操场上打篮球。
Kang kang basketball .4.他此刻正在睡觉。
He is sleeping .5.玛利亚在做什么？What Maria now?6.你在做作业吗？You your homework ?四．将下列句子改成现在进行时1. I watch TV every day. I _________________TV now.2. She works in a hospital. She _________________ in hospital.3. Do you read this book? ____ you ________ this book.4.Tom and Sam have lunch at about twelve.Kitty and Ben ______________ lunch at about twelve.5. They clean the room in the evening. They ______________the room now.6. They don’t play computer games.7. Do they swim ?8. Does she write a letter ?9. What do they look at ?10.He talks to a friend.五．完成下列现在进行时的句子1. The students _____ ______ (listen) to the teacher now.2. Li Lei______ ________ (watch) TV now.3. She____ _______ (look) at a nice picture now.4. Look! The boys______ ________ (play) basketball.5. Listen! They____ _________ (sing) a song.6. A cat _____ ________ (run) up the tree now.7. I ____ ________ (get) up now.8. Her mother_____ _________ (wash) the dishes now.9. He ______ _______ (go) to the park now.10. They _____ ______ (sit) in the park.11. My mother ________ ______ (clean) the room now.12. She ______ ______(drink) some milk.13. A cat_______ _______(sleep) behind the door.14. Billy and Bob_______ ________(play) football.15. They_____ _______ (have) fun together.六、选择填空。
( ) 1.What are you doing? I’m_____ an interesting book.A. lookingB. seeingC. reading( ) 2. What ___ your sister doing? She _____ cleaning the floor.A. are, is B does, is C. is, is( ) 3. Kate is ___ her green dress now .A. putting on B puts on C wear( ) 4. Is she___ her homework? No, she___.A． do, doesn’t B does, isn’t C doing, is D doing, isn’t ( ) 5. Look! The cousins _____ new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing ( ) 6. Don’t talk here. My father and mother _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep ( ) 7 Listen! The birds ___ in the tree .A singB singingC is singingD are singing ( ) 8. Who _____ over there now?A. drawingB. is drawC. is drawingD. draw( ) 9. The students _____ an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having ( ) 10. Listen! The baby _____ in the room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries ( ) 11.I am____ to the radio.A. am listeningB. listeningC. am listen( ) 12.She _____ the piano.A is playingB are playingC playing( ) 13..We ____ on the chair.A. is sittingB. are sitingC. are sitting( )14.Lily _____ on the playground.A. am runningB. runningC. is running( )15. They ____ in the pool.A. are swimmingB. are swimingC. swimming七．句型变换。
1. The babies are crying in the room.2. I'm having my breakfast now.3. My sister is making a kite in her room.4. Mary is cooking in the kitchen.5. The students of Class Four are sweeping their classroom.6. The twins are waiting for a bus.八、按要求完成句子。
1. He is eating dinner. (对划线部分提问)_____ is he _________?2. They are reading in the library . (对划线部分提问)_____________ ________they __________?3、I’m doing my homework in my study. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________4、Sue is sitting under the tree. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________________5. she, the window ,open ,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)__________________________________________________6. is, who, the window, cleaning?(连词成句)_________________________________________________7. She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)___________________________________________________8. You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)__________________________________________________9. they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)__________________________________________________ 10. The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________________________________________。