人教版英语高一必修一Unit 3--知识点全
persuade /pə'sweId/ v t . & v i . 说服; 劝说; 使相信; 使信服
persuade sb. to do sth.
说服某人做某事
We have no idea how to persuade him to give up the idea.
我们不知道如何说服他放弃这个念头。
使某人相信某事
try to persuade sb.to do sth. =advise sb.to do sth.
尽力劝说某人做某事(但未劝服)
即学即用
(1)我禁不住劝说,参加了比赛。
I allowed myself to be persuaded into enteri_n_g the competition.
graduate v. 毕业 n. 大学毕业生;学士学位获得者
graduate from + 学校 毕业于......学校
C.to stay; to going
D.staying; to going
2. The little girl go to the cinema rather than C at home alone
that night.
A.preferred; stay
B.prefers to; to stay
He is so selfish.
A.cares for B.cares about C.cares to D.cares of
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[教材P 原句] 17
Which kind of transport do you_p_r_e_f_e_r___to
use: bus or train?
prefer v. (preferred, preferring) 更加喜欢,宁愿
Unit 3 Travel journal
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 3. Have a try
PART ONE Vacabulary & Phrase
核心词汇
PART ONE Vacabulary & Phrase
care for sb. 喜欢某人; 照顾、照料某人
prefer 即 like better, 因此不能与better, more等表示比较的 词连用。 prefer 不用于进行时.
preference n. 偏爱;爱好;喜爱
show/have a preference for 对......有偏爱
in preference to
而不是
prefer (sb.) to do sth 更喜欢(某人)做…… to 是不定式
persuade sb.to do sth. =persuade sb.into doing sth.
说服某人做某事
persuade sb.not to do sth. =persuade sb.out of doing sth.
说服某人不做某事
persuade sb.of sth. =persuade sb.that...
—Do you think so? My aunt gave it to me for my
birthday,but I don’t B the color.
A.interest in
B.care for
C.take care of
D.fond of
2.—I don’t think Jack B what happens to his family.
agree
ever since 自从
Ever since then I've been longing to meet him face to face.
从那时起,我一直渴望和他面对面地聚会.
[教材P 原句] 18
...and then she_p_e_r_s_u_a_d_e_d__me to buy one.
(2)她劝我不要放弃工作,离开家人。
She persuaded me out of giving up__ the job and leaving the family.
(3)我还不能完全信服这个计划的优点。
I am still not fully persuaded of the plan's advantages.
prefer doing to doing 比起做……宁愿做……
I prefer staying at home to going out.
to 是介词
即学即用
1. He prefers indoors D out this afternoon.
A.to stay; to go
B.staying; to go
C.preferred to; stay
D.prefers to; stay
[教材P17原句] Think about the advantages and_d_is_a_d_v_an_t_a_g_e_s of each form of transport and fill in the following chart..
She will care for the children while I am away.
我不在的时候,她会照顾那些孩子。
care about 忧虑;关心
What I care about is the quality of the goods.
我关心的是货物的质量。
即学即用
1.—That’s a lovely dress.
prefer to do rather than do 与其做……不如……
rather than 后可带to也可不带to,但rather than 位于句首时, 必须加不带to的不定式.
prefer A to B
比起B,更喜欢A
I prefer the latter picture to the former.
disadvantage n. 不利条件;缺点
1 (put sb) at a disadvantage (使某人)处于不得地位
2 at an advantage take advantage of
处于有利地位 利用
3 dis-作前缀 表示“不;非;相反;相对” honest respect appear cover like
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3SportsandFitness知识点总结(超全)单选题1、He has made an important ______ to the company’s success. A.contributionB.campaignC.championD.competition答案:A考查名词词义辨析。
句意:他对公司的成功做出了贡献。
A. contribution贡献;B. campaign活动;C. champion冠军;D. competition竞赛。
根据句意可知,此处意为“对......做出贡献”,表达为make an contribution to...,故选A。
2、By the way, our school soccer team won at last, __________?A.were theyB.didn't theyC.did theyD.weren't they答案:B考查反意疑问句。
句意:顺便说一下,我们学校的足球队最后赢了,是吗?反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯定+否定?否定+肯定?且谓语为won,应用助动词did,故选B。
3、Yang Liping is a famous dancer, whose dance aims to ________ the Dai women’s beauty.A.bring outB.work outC.make outD.turn out答案:A考查动词短语辨析。
句意:杨丽萍是一位著名的舞蹈家。
她的舞蹈是为了展现傣族女性的美。
A. bring out使显现;表现出;B. work out解决;C. make out看清;看明白;D. turn out结果是。
由句中空格后的宾语“the Dai women’s beauty(傣族女性的美)”可知,舞蹈展现女性美语义搭配合适,故选A。
Unit 3-4 语法汇总讲义-高中英语新人教版(2019)必修第一册
高中英语必修一语法汇总Unit 3:附加疑问句一、附加疑问句的定义附加疑问句,又称反义疑问句,主要用于口语,其作用是说话人向对方验证自己的陈述或者判断,也可以用于祈使句表示请求或者建议。
二、附加疑问句的构成附加疑问句包括陈述部分和附加疑问部分。
附加疑问部分一般由助动词、be 动词或情态动词和表示主语的代词构成。
组成例句肯定式陈述部分+否定附加疑问部分You often play badminton, don't you?You're going to the gym with me, aren't you?否定式陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分It's not a real sport, is it?They can't finish it by Friday, can they?含有否定词的陈述部分+肯定附加疑问部分Nobody saw him walk into the room, did they?You've never been to Paris, have you?祈使句+附加疑问部分Come along with me, will you?/can you?/won't you?/can't you?Don't make any noise, will you?附加疑问句的答语与一般疑问句类似,注意其与汉语表达习惯的差异。
如:(1)A:The29th Olympic Games were held in Beijing,weren't they?B:Yes,they were.(Yes, that's right.)(2)A:MichaelJordan started to play basketball in college, didn't he?B:No,he didn't. He first played in a team in senior high school.(3)A:Davidhas been to a boxing match, hasn't he?B:No,he hasn't. He always watches boxing on TV.(4)A:Youcan't cook, can you?你不会做饭,是吗?B:Yes,I can. I'm good at cooking.不,我会。
新人教版高一英语必修一UNIT3知识点讲解
diet n. 饮食,节食
be/go on a diet在节食 The doctor says I’ve got to go on a diet. 医生说我必须节食。 我打算下周节食。 I am going to be on a diet next week. dietary n. 规定饮食(法) dietetic adj. 饮食的 a balanced diet 一份平衡饮食 put sb. on a diet 使某人节食 diet drinks 低热量饮料
年轻人应该尊重年长者。 解析:show/pay/give honor to
medal n.奖章
He received a medal in reward for his bravery. 他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。 You deserve a medal for putting up with Phil for so long! 你能忍耐菲尔这么久,真应该赏你一枚勋章!
strength n.力量;体力
Are men equal to women in physical strength? 在体力上男人和女人相同吗? You need to build up your strength. 你需要养精蓄锐。
failure n.失败 I reflected on possible reasons for my failure. 我仔细考虑导致我失败的种种原因。 He is disappointed to face his failure in the exam. 他很失望地面对考试的失败。 Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。
apart adv.分离;相距
She keeps herself apart from other people. 她与其他人保持距离。 Their birthdays are only three days apart. 他们的生日仅隔三日。 The two houses stood 500 metres apart. 两座房子相距 500 米。 We’re living apart now. 我们现在不住在一起。
史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结
史上最全面的人教版高中英语必修一语法知识点总结高一主要语法点必修一:直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句);现在进行时表将来;定语从句必修二:定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提);被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态)必修三:情态动词;名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四:主谓一致;非谓语动词(V-ing) ;构词法必修2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法必修3一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句五单元同位语从句必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单 v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元 v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单元 v-ing作状语第五单元构词法必修5第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元倒装句第五单元省略句Unit One Friendship一、重点短语9. join in 参加(一些活动); take part in 参加(活动) join 加入(组织,团队,并成为其中一员) 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多(后接不可数n.) much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到… 才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做… 并不开心21. make sb. sth. 使人成为… make sb. do sth. 使人做事二、语法----直接引语和间接引语概念:直接引语:直接引述别人的原话。
人教版高一英语必修一Unit3Traveljournal知识点详解和练习试卷1
Unit 3. Travel journal一、学问讲授1、Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or trainsth. 更喜爱…(sb.) to do sth. 更喜爱〔某人〕做…prefer that 〔should 〕+动词原形… 更喜爱…sth./doing...to sth./doing … 及…相比更喜爱…;宁愿…,不愿…to do...rather than do … 宁可…也不…eg :I would prefer meat to fish.I prefer singing to acting.He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping.2、Then she persuade me to buy one.(1)、劝服; 劝服;sb 劝服某人persuade sb. (not) to do sth.sb. into / out of doing sth.eg :I persuaded him to do it.=I persuaded him into doing it.〔2〕、使信任,使信服persuade sb of sth 使某人信服某事persuade sb that … 使某人信任…eg :He has persuaded me of its truth.I am persuaded that such is the fact.【留意】假如“劝告〞不服, 不能干脆用persuade, 而应用try to persuade sb to do 或advise sbto do, 或者用persuade 的否认式。
3、After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.、Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly.(1)、although, though 引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however 连用, 但可以和副词yet, still 连用。
人教版高一英语必修一unit3 课文翻译和知识点详解
Unit 3 Travel Journal旅行日记Journey down the Mekong旅行湄公河part1:THE DREAM AND THE PLAN梦想和计划My name is Wang Kun.① Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago,she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.(同位语)Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too. ② It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. Now she isplanning our schedule for the trip.①自从中学时,我的姐姐王薇和我一直梦想要以一个伟大的自行车旅行。
②这是我的姐姐谁先想到要循环沿湄公河从源头到终点。
人教版高一英语必修一 Unit 3 travel journal 知识点
2.persuade
...and then she persuaded me to buy one.(课本P18) 观察思考 He strongly urged me that I do that thing,but he did not persuade me. 他极力主张我去做那件事,但没有劝我。 Nothing can persuade her to change her mind once it is made up. 一旦她下定决心就没有什么可以说服她改变主意 I was almost persuaded of his honesty. 我几乎相信他是诚实的了。 She persuaded him that she was telling the truth. 她让他相信她讲的是实话。
(6)她决心不会让任何事情阻止她去新疆工作。 She determined that nothing___________________________in Xinjiang. prevent her from going to work 派生--determined adj.下定决心的;意志坚强的 他意志非常坚定,我们都相信他。 determination n.决心 a man with great determination 一位意志坚决的人
即学即用 (1)He prefers D indoors out this afternoon. A.to stay;to go B.staying;to go C.to stay;to going D.staying;to going (2)The little girl C go to the cinema rather than at home alone that night. A.preferred;stay B.prefers to;to stay C.preferred to;stay D.prefers to;stay
人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理
Unit3 知识点(班二)词汇要点1.determine vt.决定,决心,确定,测定Determination n. 决心,毅力 determined adj. 坚毅的,下决心的 decide[同义] v.决定典型用法 be determined to do sth⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.2.similar adj. 类似的,相似的be similar to[搭配]类似于,与……相似the same ...as...[近义]与……相同anize v.组织organization n.组织,机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的4.surprise vt.使惊奇,使诧异n. 惊奇,诧异Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的 surprising adj. 令人惊讶的be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是(1) Everybody here was ____ (surprise) the news.(2) ________________________ (surprise),he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.5..transport n.& v.运送;运输派生:transportation n.运输;交通工具6.persuade vt.说服,劝说persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做注意:劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。
Better 人教版高中英语必修1unit3课文知识点详解
归纳总结 persuade v.说服,劝说;使某人相信 persuade sb.to do sth.=persuade sb.into doing sth. persuade sb.not to do sth.=persuade sb.out of doing sth. persuade sb.of sth.=persuade sb.that...使某人
即学即用
(1)He prefers D indoors
out this
afternoon.
A.to stay;to go
B.staying;to go
C.to stay;to going D.staying;to going
(2)The little girl C go to the cinema
10.Your main disadvantage is your lack of job experience.
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1.ever since 自从… 2. be fond of 喜爱;喜欢 3.care about 4.change one’s mind 5. make up one’s mind 6. give in 7.as usual 8.at midnight 9.graduate from 从…… 10.persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into
即学即用 (1
I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition. (2 She persuaded me out of giving up the job and leaving the family. (3 I am still not fully persuaded of the plan’s advantages.
2025高一英语Unit3重点单词、短语和句型SectiomⅢ课件新人教版必修第一册
He’s hoping to compete in the race. 他期盼参加这次比赛。 The stores have to compete for customers in the Christmas season. 圣诞节期间,商店得为争夺顾客而竞争。 We can’t compete with them on price. 我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
2.pretend vt.& vi.装扮;假装
He pretended to his family that everything was fine. 他对家人佯称一切都好。 The man pretends to control the larger decisions. 这个人假装掌管大事的决定权。 (2019·天津高考)So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading. 因此我每天晚上随身带着一本书,和她一样,我假装正在看书。
6.__p_o_s_it_iv_e_____adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的 →___n_eg_a_t_iv_e____ adj.消极的;否定的
7.__s_l_im____adj.苗条的;单薄的 8.__d_i_e_t ___n.规定饮食;日常饮食 vi.节食 9.__r_a_th_e_r____adv.相当;有点儿
compete in...参加……比赛;在……方面竞争 compete for...为……而竞争 compete with/against...for...为争取……而与……对抗/竞争
competition n.比赛
competitive adj.有竞争力的
